Cross-border tourist mobility as seen by residents of the Karelian borderlands: COVID-19 restrictions
... the same time, a promising area for the development of international tourism in the republic. It consists of mutual travel of the region’s residents and their Finnish counterparts for tourism, shopping and leisure. This article aims to answer the questions as to the role of transboundary tourist mobility in the life of the local community and the differences between the interior and border municipalities in this respect. To answer them, I draw on the results of a survey I carried out in collaboration ...
Indirect translation: Main trends in practice and research
... yet underexplored phenomenon. The article thus provides an overview of some of the main patterns in ITr practice and research and explores suggestions for related future studies. The overview follows the ‘Five W’s and One H’ approach. The what question concerns terminological and conceptual issues related to ITr and explores the relevance of systematic studies on ITr. The who question considers the profile of agents involved in ITr processesas well as the profile of ITr researchers. The where ...
A new role of cooperation under economic sanctions as seen by residents of the Kaliningrad region
... respondents have a negative attitude towards cooperative practices (7.4 percentage points above the nationwide figure). Nevertheless, respondents tend to have an overall positive attitude towards cooperative practices.
Distribution of responses to the question: ‘What is your attitude towards the practices of creating cooperatives?’, %
Response options
Residents
of the Kaliningrad region
Nationwide
Neutral
2.7
26.9
Negative
17.7
10.3
Positive
48.2
54.5
No answer
6.4
8.3
The survey identified the ...
Reputation and status in Denmark’s strategic culture
... the 1980s to national and moral betrayal, Rasmussen compared Denmark’s participation in the invasion of Iraq to the courageous actions of Danish resistance fighters, who proved Denmark’s unwavering support for the Allies in World War II [26].
The question remains unanswered — whether Denmark can still be considered a ‘super-Atlanticist’ or it is gradually moving towards moderate Atlanticism. Wivel, for example, believes that the continuation of ‘super-Atlanticism’ in Denmark’s foreign ...
The Visegrad Group and the Baltic Assembly: coalitions within the EU as seen through Russian foreign policy
... Council of Ministers (BA/BСM) have contributed substantially to this state of affairs. Overall, the tensions between Russia and the EU are building up – another tendency that did not arise on the Russian initiative. This article aims to address the question of whether Russia should establish direct relations with the V4 and the BA/BCM as tools to overcome the mentioned difficulties. On the one hand, these associations date back to before the countries acceded to the Union. On the other, they are ...
Dare to Know, or the Gospel According to Kant
In the course of a close analysis of Kant’s essay in which he gives his original answer to the question, “What is Enlightenment?” I examine the causes and consequences of the theses about Enlightenment which makes a plea for emancipation from the shackles of guardianship, above all by getting rid of one’s own cowardice. In search of an answer ...
Kant’s Dissertation for the Master’s Degree On Fire and the Transformations of his Ideas of Ethereal Matter
... on Fire was written in Latin in 1755 as a sample (specimen) preceding a Master’s exam, but its first printing did not appear until 1838. What is the relevance of this Master’s dissertation for historical and philosophical studies? To answer this question I analyse the structure and give a brief summary of the dissertation, look at the history of its writing and try to identify the place of this work among Kant’s other papers on natural philosophy. I then demonstrate that Kant’s concept of ...
Evolution of the special question in English (based on examples from the Gospel of John)
The article deals with the evolution of the special question in the English language of the 10th—16th centuries. The study is conducted using examples from three versions of the Gospel of John — the Wessex Gospels of the late 10th century, the Gospel of the Wycliffe Bible (the end of the 14th century) ...
The rhetorical question as an explicator of modal meanings in the text of the novel The brothers Karamazov by F.M. Dostoyevsky
The author considers the features of rhetorical question as an explicator of modal semantics in the novel The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky. The article identifies the scope of objective modality and subjective modality meanings of rhetorical question and addresses its text-forming function....
The Accession of Finland and Sweden to NATO: Geopolitical implications for Russia’s position in the Baltic Sea region
... Finally, possible scenarios for the development of the situation and Russia’s reaction are built.
The study draws on a wide range of Russian and foreign authors who trace the evolution of military-political trends in the Baltic Sea region (including the question of how Helsinki and Stockholm decided to break with non-aligned politics), the ability of these two Nordic countries to contribute to the cumulative power of NATO, and the current confrontation between the West and Russia, and who try to forecast ...
Artificial Intelligence: a catalyst for entrepreneurship education in the Baltics
... challenges of AI in the field of entrepreneurship research. Seven papers showing examples of case studies in this area were presented. The papers illustrate the usefulness of innovative thinking and methods, as well as the existing challenges and open questions that entrepreneurship researchers face when applying AI/Big Data to their field.
2
Subject Areas in Scientific Publications (2019—2023) on Students’ Entrepreneurial Potential Utilizing Artificial Intelligence, Indexed in Scopus and Web of ...
Units of the lexical-semantic group ‘Information search and receipt’ as personifying metaphors in Russian poetry
...
Fedoseeva, E. N., 2009. Dialogicheskaya osnova russkoi liriki pervoi treti XIX veka [Dialogic basis of Russian lyrics in the first third of the 19th century]. PhD thesis. Moscow (in Russ.).
Golubeva-Monatkina, N. I., 1991. Classification study of questions and answers of dialogical speech. Voprosy Jazykoznanija [Topics in the study of language], 1, pp. 125—134 (in Russ.).
Golubeva-Monatkina, N. I., 2004. Voprosy i otvety dialogicheskoi rechi. Klassifikatsionnoe issledovanie [Questions and ...
Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... authorities’.
Before demonstrating the substantive core of the concept ‘regional executive authorities’, let us consider the degree of the conceptual structural similarity between the aforementioned concepts. Both experts and the public were asked the question, “Can we say that the above conceptual attributes (in the public survey they were called characteristics) can equally apply to all levels and branches of Russian power?” Let us explain that experts had previously identified a number of the ...
Watershed or Cul-de-Sac? Disputes in the Theological Reception of Kant’s Philosophy
... Augustinianism based on original sin in which human agency is completely attributed to God’s grace (2); a Hegelian critique of the deontological conception of an “unconditional ought” which also puts Kant’s postulate of the existence of God into question (3); the combination in Radical Orthodoxy of a postmodern critique of the subject, an Augustinian view of human nature, and a monistic understanding of the Trinity (4). Their different diagnoses why Kant’s work constitutes a cul-de-sac are ...
Gender and prosody: speech acts of demand
... Han K. J., Narayanan S. Automatic speaker age and gender recognition using acoustic and prosodic level information fusion // Computer Speech & Language. 2013. Vol. 27, iss. 1. P. 151—167.
14. Niebuhr O. Gender differences in the prosody of German questions // Proc. International Congress of Phonetic Sciences. Glasgow, 2015.
15. Simpson A. Phonetic differences between male and female speech // Language and Linguistics Compass. 2009. Vol. 3. P. 621—640.
Barkov I. S.
prosody, demand, gender,...
The effect of Covid-19 on labour migration in the CIS
... 2020, Editorial: Modeling Migration, Insecurity and COVID-19, Migration Letters, vol. 17, no. 3, p. 405—409. doi:
https://doi.org/10.33182/ml.v17i3.986
28. İçduygu, A. ٢٠٢٠, Stranded irregular migrant workers during the COVID-١٩ crisis: The question of repatriation in COVID-١٩ and the transformation of migration and mobility globally. In: Migration snapshot, August 2020.
29. Moroz, H., Shrestha, M., Testaverde, M. 2020, Potential responses to the COVID-19 outbreak in support of migrant ...
Why is the space around us three dimensional
We note that it is no accident that modern science cannot answer to the question why our space we exist in and which we see is three-dimensional. Therefore, it is believed that attempts to find an answer to this question, by remaining only within the mathematics, are bound to fail. On the contrary, it is in the present ...
The interaction between Lithuania and the USSR in 1920: disputable aspects
... the spring-summer of 1920. The author analyses the circumstances of the signing of the Moscow Peace Treaty between Lithuania and Soviet Russia on July 12, 1920 and focuses on the international response to it. The author pays special attention to the question of the character of Lithuania’s neutrality in the Soviet-Polish war in August-September 1920.
1. Документы внешней политики СССР. М., 1958. Т. 2.
2. Laurinavičius Č. Ar buvo “Slaptas protokolas” ...
Modern understanding of ‘geoeconomic position’ and the Saint Petersburg agglomeration
... and current development], Moscow.
4. Polyan, P. M., Treyvish A. I. (comp.), 2012, Pamjati I. M. Maergojza [Memory I. M. Maergoiz], Moscow.
5. Pokshishevsky, V. V. 1956, Nekotorye voprosy jekonomiko-geograficheskogo polozhenija Leningrada [The Some questions of an economical geographical position of Leningrad], Voprosy geografii [Questions of geography], no. 38, p. 105—130.
6. Lappo, G. M. 1997, Geografija gorodov [The Geografiya of the cities], Moscow.
7. Artobolevsky, S. S. 2012, Tochka ...
The antinomy of political reason. Some deliberations on Kant’s “Answer-ing the Question: What is Enlightenment?”
This article analyses Kant’s work “Answering the Question: What is Enlightenment?” It is shown that Kant’s enlightenment is a political project. The author focuses on the philosophical prerequisites and the essence of this project and analyses the difference between the “public” and “private” ...
The legitimation and criticism of violence in international law. A po¬litical science perspective
... can be used for its justification, since exceptions come hand in hand with rules. This article considers the advantages and disadvantages of the concept of “responsibility to protect”, which proves to be dominant today. The author also poses the question about the transition to a new focus of international law — from maintaining peace to meeting social requirements.
1. Arend An. C., Beck R. J. International Law and the Recourse to Force: A Shift in Paradigms // International Law. Classical ...
The “Polish question” in Soviet-German relations in the second half of the 1920s (based on the materials of the USSR consulate in Königsberg)
... unknown documents of the Soviet consulate in Königsberg retrieved from the Archive of the Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation, the author analyses relations between the USSR and Germany in 1925—1930. The author focuses on the role of the “Polish question”, which largely affected the nature of bilateral relations. The consulate documents indicate that Soviet diplomacy aspired to exploit the differences between Poland and Germany over a wide range of issues (the geopolitical situation of East ...
Grammar. Linguistics. Language (in response to opposing views)
....5922/2225-5346-2023-4-9
(in Russ.).
Ebert, C., Ebert, C. and Hinterwimmer, S., 2014. A unified analysis of Indicative and Biscuit Conditionals as Topics. Linguistics and Philosophy, 37, рр. 353—408,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10988-014-9158-4
.
Hamblin, C. L., 1973. Questions in Montague grammar. Foundations of Language, 10, pp. 41—53.
Hamblin, C. L., 1976. Questions in Montague grammar. In: B. H. Partee, ed. Montague Grammar. New York: Academic Press, pp. 247—259.
Ilyin, M. V., 2023. On multiple semiotics ...
Spatial differentiation of rural territories in the Kaliningrad region: implications for socio-economic policies
... production. The influence of the unified settlement system concept is visible in the articles of Lithuanian researchers, particularly in the descriptions of polycentric systems. Polarisation in Lithuania is even more pronounced than in the Russian region in question, with many family-owned farms having gone out of operation [18]. Polarisation becomes especially evident when considering changes in settlement patterns. Against the background of a 23 % population decline in the country (and a 25 % in rural ...
Information and propaganda strategies in German non-state media discourse during the COVID-19 pandemic
... point of view, play a significant role in influencing and managing the public’s response during emergencies [7]. Thus, certain attitudes broadcast through the media encourage society to follow the line chosen by authorities [8]. In this regard, a question arises as to whether all media adhere to the official political agenda or act in their own interests.
It is interesting to note that during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany, society seemed to have controversial attitudes to imposed restrictions,...
Attribution of de re propositional attitudes as a means of persuasion
... will understand uttering a modal statement wherein the speaker deliberately uses a description of the attitude’s object which she knows to be unavailable to the attitude holder. As the existence of rhetorical de re is revealed, it gives rise to two questions that will be the primary concern of the present paper. (1) Using a rhetorical de re ascription, does the speaker utter something false in the model-theoretic sense? (2) Would it be justified to classify rhetorical de re as a rhetorical ploy ...
Non-translation and translation in Heidegger, Losev, and Ortega y Gasset
... clarity by using apophatic techniques to eliminate irrelevant interpretations of meanings, but clarity is more of a propaedeutic task; the latter does not aim for clarity but utilizes the technique of infinite clarification. Both approaches raise the question of whether the criterion of scientificity is applicable to the translation of philosophical texts.
Azarova, N. M., 2010. Yazyk filosofii i yazyk poezii — dvizhenie navstrechu (grammatika, leksika, tekst) [The language of philosophy ...
Kant’s Concept of Enlightenment and Its Alternatives
... World of the Eighteenth Century. Columbus, Ohio: Slavica Publishers, pp. 446-468.
Hamann, J. G., 1996. Letter to Christian Jacob Kraus (18 December 1784). In: J. Schmidt, ed. 1996. What Is Enlightenment? Eighteenth-Century Answers and Twentieth-Century Questions. Berkeley, Los Angeles & London: University of California Press, pp. 145-153.
Hazard, P., 1935. La Crise de la conscience européenne. 1680—1715. Volumes 1—3. Paris: Boivin.
Hazard, P., 1946. La Pensée européenne au XVIIIe siècle de Montesquieu ...
Expansionism in Poland’s strategic culture: historical retrospective and variations
... to exacerbate the disagreement between Russia and other former Soviet republics, extend its influence over the latter and foist its view of the world on the region [3], [4]. Poland has obviously espoused some degree of strategic expansionism, and the question, as often is the case, is in the detail.
It is generally advisable to employ the concept of strategic culture in one’s analysis when measuring the degree of expansionism. From the 1970s, strategic culture was understood as a certain degree ...
Efficiency analysis of seaports in Russia’s Baltic basin: performance evaluation
... framework of the ESG concept as a tool for a multidimensional vision of the problems of the port’s functioning through the prism of a systematic approach to the ICZM.
Methodology for conducting a comprehensive analysis of the efficiency of ports
The question of analyzing the efficiency of logistical activities in seaports is particularly relevant in light of the modern challenges faced by the Russian economy. Accurate results from performance evaluations of logistics activities in seaports will enable ...
Apology of Human Existence vs “Ideal Homicide”: S.L. Frank’s Anthropological Project.
... metaphysics anthropology begins to play a system-forming and meaning-forming role, and onto-epistemological reasoning is used as a methodology for revealing the specificities of the human being. Here, too, Frank follows Kant who in his Logic defined the question “What is man?” as the fundamental question of philosophy. Frank’s three books, The Object of Knowledge (1915), Man’s Soul (1915), and The Spiritual Foundations of Society (1930) demonstrate that a metaphysical interpretation of Kantian ...
From Kant to Frank: The Ethic of Duty and the Problem of Resistance to Evil in Russian Thought
One of the key ethical debates in Russian religious thought, initiated by Leo Tolstoy, concerned the question of nonresistance to evil by force. The purpose of this article is to assess the influence of Kant’s ethics and philosophy of religion on the course of this debate and to determine the place and significance of the arguments and considerations ...
The spread of the COVID-19 infection in Russia’s Baltic macro-region: internal differences
... Murmansk, and the Republic of Karelia, as highlighted by Klemeshev et al.
Defining the Baltic macro-region as a geographical area having a common economic specialisation and similar physical and geographical conditions makes it possible to pose the question explored in this study: what were the specific characteristics of the spread of the COVID-19 infection in the Baltic region? Finding an answer to this question requires examining the internal differential of the spatial diffusion of the pandemic ...
The two-party tendency in Poland’s political system: manifestations, causes and prospects
...
% of seats
% of votes in the first round
of presidential elections
Sejm
Senate
2005
63
83
66
2007
82
99
—
2010
—
—
78
2011
79
94
—
2015
81
95
69
2019
80
91
—
2020
—
—
74
Note: the m-dash means that no elections were held in the year in question.
The Polish party system has been strengthened by that since 2005 only members of the two major parties have been elected presidents. It matters little that the President becomes non-partisan after having been elected. In fact, he or she is indissociable ...
Action-thoughts and the genesis of time in linguistic semiosis
... Morris, eds. International Encyclopedia of Unified Science. Vol. 1, Part 2. The Chicago, pp. 1—59.
Noë, A., 2006. Action in Perception. Cambridge & London.
Okhotsimsky, A. D., 2018a. Thought actions as the basis of mental work. Voprosy kul'turologii [Questions of cultural studies], 8, pp. 28—40 (in Russ.).
Okhotsimsky, A. D., 2018b. Thought actions as the basis of mental work. Voprosy kul'turologii [Questions of cultural studies], 9, pp. 29—41 (in Russ.).
Piaget, J. 1977. Recherches sur l'abstraction ...
De re attitude reports about disjunctive attitudes
... the theory of concept generators and show how the revised theory makes correct predictions.
Abusch, D., 1994. Sequence of tense revisited: Two semantic accounts of tense in intensional contexts. In: I. Heim and H. Kamp, eds.
Ellipsis, Tense and Questions
. Amsterdam, pp. 87—139.
Carnie, A., 2007.
Syntax: a generative introduction
. 3d ed. London, 526 p.
Charlow, S. and Sharvit, Y., 2014. Bound “de re” pronouns and the LFs of attitude reports.
Semantics and Pragmatics
, 7 (3), pp. 1—43....
Broken Facets of Ethical Universalism. Commentary on the Book Universality in Morality
Some ideas expressed in the collective monograph Universality in Morality (2020), edited by Ruben Apressyan, are here critically examined. The book is based on the results of a large-scale study by professional ethical philosophers devoted to the question of the nature of universality in morality and the mechanisms of universalisation of individual maxims and norms from antiquity to modern ethical theories, represented above all by the analytical tradition in philosophy. Of great interest is the ...
Kant and Wittgenstein on Thought Experiments and the Matter of Transcendental Arguments
It is necessary to reconsider P. M. S. Hacker’s assessment of Kant and Wittgenstein’s philosophical affinities and the question concerning Wittgenstein’s alleged use of “transcendental arguments”. First, Alfred Norman’s reading of the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus as a thought experiment receives revision to develop a view of the Critique of Pure Reason as a ...
Transport connectivity as a factor in overcoming challenges of the periphery: the case of rural areas in the Kaliningrad region
... population in peripheral border areas.
1. Molyarenko, O.A. 2013, Distributed way of life and counter-urbanization processes as factors in the development of rural and urban settlements, Voprosy gosudarstvennogo i municipal’nogo upravleniya [Questions of state and municipal management], no. 1 p. 43—63 (in Russ.).
2. Nefedova, T.G., Treivish, A.I 2020, Polarization and compression of the developed spaces in the center of Russia: trends, problems, possible solutions, Demograficheskoe obozrenie ...
Functions of syntactic structures in the context of jakobson’s model of communication
... Yazykoznanie. [Bulletin of Volgograd State University. Linguistics], 15 (2), pp. 105—119 (in Russ.).
Patroeva, N. V., 2017. Syntax of Russian poetry of the 18th century in connection with the metrics, stanza and genre of the poem. Voprosy yazykoznaniya [Questions of linguistics.], 6, pp. 20—41 (in Russ.).
Peshkovskii, A. M., 1956. Russkii sintaksis v nauchnom osveshchenii [Russian syntax in scientific coverage]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Shcherba, L. V., 1957. Literary language and ways of its development ...
Emotional and receptive-axiological aspects of the speech act of threat in everyday conflict communication in Russian
... Scientific and Practical Conference]. Petrozavodsk. pp. 354—360 (in Russ.).
Issers, O. S., 2008. Kommunikativnye strategii i taktiki russkoj rechi [Communication strategies and tactics of Russian speech]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Zhuchkov, D. O., 2009. On the question of the definition and classification of the threat speech act. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ser.: Lingvistika i mezhkul'turnaya kommunikatsiya [Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Linguistics and intercultural ...
Socio-psychological factors provoking aggression in adolescents
The article considers a wide range of socio-psychological factors leading to aggression of various degrees among adolescents. This research aims to study and compare the degree of aggression caused by socio-psychological factors among adolescents aged 12—16. The study group included 109 teenagers of 12—16 age group — 60 girls and 49 boys who live in Zhytomyr. The research relied on the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ) and the questionnaire Direction of Aggression in Adolescents...
Moral und Dogma: Alois Riehls Neukantianismus im Spannungsfeld zwischen Religion und Politik
... blasphemy. Tauschinski wrote an article in which he doubted the immortality of the soul and the existence of a personal God. These two dogmas of the Catholic Church were considered bу the Austrian authorities to be the foundations of public order. Riehl questioned not only the charge but also the validity of religious dogmas for morality. Based on Kant’s ethics, he argued for a moral indifferentism of religious dogmas. His career was significantly influenced by this essay, because of its anti-clerical ...
The Notion of Free Will in Sergey Hessen’s Conception of Culture
... depends directly on ensuring the conditions for the exercise of free will. There is potentially an unlimited number of ways of defining the concept of free will, each imposing certain limitations on the actualisation of the individual in culture. The question arises, how does each individual understand the possibility of creative activities within a concrete culture and what permits him to determine the vectors of self-actualisation? In seeking an answer to this question Hessen resorts to the dialectical ...
A level of being informed of population on questions of diabetes mellitus is basis of prophylaxis of disease
... Министерство здравоохранения Калининградской области : [офиц. сайт]. URL:
infomed39.ru
(дата обращения: 19.09.2019).
Zadorkina Т. G., Golikov V. Е.
A level of being informed of population on questions of diabetes mellitus is basis of prophylaxis of disease
61-68
The Book of Life in the hermeneutics of Johann Georg Hamann
..., I consider the philosophy of the Book in the context of reflections on hermeneutics in the works of the 18th-century Königsbergian thinker Johann Georg Hamann. Hamann’s bibliocentric hermeneutics treats the ‘philosophy of the Book’ as the question as to whether the experience of truth as such is possible. In the light of his hermeneutics, the fate of ontology is a function of the quality of reading since its dialogical nature directly determines a person’s special hermeneutic responsibility ...
Textual, moral and psychological voices of translation
... translation studies in the last decades, especially regarding literary translation. Voice is typically used in studies that investigate stylistic or structural characteristics of translated texts, intertextuality and other forms of multivocality and ethical questions related to agency, ideology and power in translation and interpreting. The first part of this article defines two essential concepts related to voice in translation — voice and text — and describes the state of the art of research in this ...
The problem of meaning in Social Semiotics: deep semiotics as a conceptual extension of Social Semiotics
... Esteticheskaya politika. Politicheskaya filosofiya po tu storonu fakta i tsennosti [Aesthetic policy. Political philosophy on the other side of fact and value]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Bakhtin, M. M., 1975. Voprosy literatury i estetiki: Issledovaniya raznykh let [Questions of literature and aesthetics: Studies of different years]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Bogatyrev, P. G., 1971. Voprosy teorii narodnogo iskusstva [Questions of the theory of folk art]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Vygotskii, L. S., 1960. Razvitie vysshikh psikhicheskikh ...
The system-building role of the thing-in-itself in Kant's philosophy
... notion "thing-initself" (object, subject and the transition between them), despite the evident opposition, constitutes the object of the central problem of philosophy in Kant's system. Kant is an innovator in both posing and answering the question. This answer is agnostic but not in the empirical or scientific sense, but rather in the solely philosophical meaning of these notions. The answer to his question — regarding both the world and the human being — is infinite as human freedom ...