The artistic embodiment of meteorological phenomena in the novel “Polar lands — tragic lands” by P.- E. Victor
... only by the relatively little-studied heritage of P.- E. Victor in Russia but also by the poor knowledge of the key aspects of his poetics. The logic of the formation of the visual complex is traced, which combines the realistic approach to the weather phenomena of the Arctic and their literary psychologization. A close connection is revealed between the images of snow, blizzard, frost, wind and the reflection of the worldview of travelers exhausted by difficult living conditions. Analytical observations ...
Geopolitical regionalisation of the Baltic area: the essence and historical dynamics
..., the latter serving as a comprehensive interdisciplinary area of knowledge and administration [2], [3, p. 47]. A geographical and political dimension is immanent in each such relation. This approach has a distinct advantage in terms of generalizing phenomena, as it enables the identification of the most abstract theoretical foundation. The notion of a political-geographical site can be understood as a complex of geopolitical relations, similar to how a geographical site is shaped by geographical ...
Expansionism in Poland’s strategic culture: historical retrospective and variations
... new approach emphasises the inhomogeneous and fluid nature of international actors’ identities. Although, in analytical terms, it transpires that one blurred concept becomes instrumental in revealing the content of some other, often just as blurred, phenomena, the focus of research shifts, and strategic culture itself turns into an independent variable [9], [10]. Nevertheless, when examining strategic culture, one can identify several complexes serving as a means to construct and assess the environment ...
Systematicity of the CPR and Kant’s system (III)
... correspond to transcendental objects as the material of possible experience, which has become or can become actual, on the one hand. On the other, they correspond to abstract idealisation relations – norms and values – that are immanent in the world of phenomena and contribute to the organisation of that world.
1. Kant, I. 1965a, Kritika practicheskogo razuma [Critique of Practical Reason] in: Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 t. [Collected works in 6 volumes], vol. 4 (1), Moscow.
2. Kant, I. 1966,...
On the connection between the phenomena of corporeity and welfare in the adolescent self-awareness
This article considers two phenomena of adolescent self-adolescence: the awareness of one's bodily experience and psychological well-being. The author puts forward a hypothesis that these phenomena might be connected. An empirical study helps identify three groups of test persons: ...
The Role of the Kantian “Power of Judgment” in the “Nonmodern” Study of Conscious Experience
One of the major problems in contemporary philosophy of mind is the dualism of first-person and third-person perspectives — the question of whether conscious experience is public and epistemically accessible or private and qualitative. Recognising the relevance of the arguments of both sides, naturalists and anti-naturalists, I attempt to resolve this dichotomy using Bruno Latour’s methodology on the theories of Immanuel Kant and Moritz Schlick. To do so, I propose not to reduce the theory of...
Unveiling the unseen: the challenge of phenomenological conceptual untranslatables
This article aims to explore the significant challenges posed by phenomenological untranslatables while also emphasizing their role as cultural phenomena. Phenomenological untranslatables are typically associated with a specific cultural, historical, or social context, and their meanings are shaped by the unique experiences of the community that uses them. They encode complex elements of human ...
Gothic components of science fiction’s genealogy
Science fiction can be defined as the literature about cognizable unusual phenomena which represents hypothetical scientific, technical and social products of their rational exploration. Before the genre emerged, the subject of exploring the unusual was developed mainly in the field of mythological fiction, which became the ...
International heritage in the memorial landscape of the Kaliningrad region
This article aims to analyse the structure of sites in the Kaliningrad region commemorating events, phenomena or figures of international history, as well as to reveal their symbolic significance. The study uses empirical data on the origin, time of construction and purpose of the monuments, memorials and other places of commemoration. Theoretically,...
Reputation core of Russian authorities: the case of the regional level of executive power
... research is institutional or rather neo-institutional. This approach is regarded as the methodological paradigm of modern social science, serving as a universal integrator of various disciplines of social knowledge [8]. It involves the study of political phenomena and processes with an emphasis on the interdependence of social and political institutions [9]. In the context of this research, the concept of institutional logic is of primary importance. Specifically, the linguistic-semiotic variant of ...
On innovative segment of a lexical semantic field “Social policy”
... innovations in the lexical-semantic field “Social policy” in the Russian language of the recent period. The article examines a synchronous neogenic fragment of the field under study and presents a typology of innovations denoting newly appeared phenomena/concepts or the ones having an element of novelty in semantics and (or) structure. The innovations were selected from modern terminological dictionaries and journals of sociological and socio-political topics taking into account psycholinguistic,...
On the forms of manifestation of the magical function of language
The article explores linguistic phenomena as a form of manifestation of the magic function. Systemic classifications, taxonomies, and linear phenomena such as euphemization and performativity reflect the beliefs and socio-spiritual functions of societies. This set of linguistic forms ...
On mechanical resonances and anti-resonances
To study resonance and near-resonance phenomena, a symbolic (complex) method was used, which makes it possible to significantly increase productivity, simplify and formalize mathematical transformations. Parallel and sequential connections of elements of a mechanical system with a source ...
Reframing paroemias of the coronavirus discourse
... protect himself / herself from any negative information. This implies an axiological reinterpretation of statements and their humorous presentation. The research methodology includes linguistic, pragmatic and cultural analyses used to study language phenomena as a means of organizing social experience in speech communication, as well as corpus-based methods of the selection and processing of linguistic data. This involves not only identifying language units and structures, but also describing conditions ...
Language as a person's achievement and as a self-organizing system
... the basic properties of language as a person’s achievement. The author proceeds from the interpretation of language proposed by L. V. Shcherba and A. A. Zalevskaya, in which language is represented as a socio-personal continuum of linguistic phenomena of different ontology. The purpose of the article is to describe the basic properties of human language as a complex self-organizing system of processes. Active and subjective character of reality and knowledge representation in human ...
The influence of Kant’s philosophy on the formation of the Marxist concept of practice
... analyzes the attitude of Marx and Engels to Kant’s philosophical legacy. The author proposes a similarity between Marx’s idea on nature as a substantive implementation of a human being, their reflection and analog, and Kant’s doctrine of the world of phenomena created by the subject from things-in-themselves. The article criticizes the Marxist interpretation of Kant's philosophy as agnostic and divorced from practice.
1.
Горский Д.
П., Смирнов С.
Н.
Актуальные ...
Some Biotic Reactions to Climate Change in the Forest Landscape of the Caspian-Baltic Watershed
... research conducted in 1980—2006 in the primary ecosystems of southern Taiga on the Central Russian Plain. The change of structure, diversity and productivity of small mammal communities are connected to climatic trends, extreme and catastrophic climatic phenomena.
1.
Алисов Б.
П.
Климаты СССР. М., 1954.
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Бигон М., Харпер Д., Таунсенд К.
Экология. Особи, популяции и сообщества. М., 1989.
3.
Вальтер Г.
Растительность ...
University performance and regional development: the case of Russia’s North-West
... which is associated with the cultivation of high moral qualities and values in students, posed a particularly challenging task. In a broad sense, the purpose of higher education is to create conditions for the development of experts understanding new phenomena and processes of social life, possessing a system of values, cultural and ethical principles, norms of behaviour, being ready for socially responsible professional activity and continuous education in the dynamically changing world [21, p. 7]....
A new role of cooperation under economic sanctions as seen by residents of the Kaliningrad region
... position [33]. On the other hand, new opportunities for cooperation development in the face of global challenges are recognised not only by Russian researchers but also by international scholars, who note an increase in the number of economic crisis phenomena, growing social inequality and the inadequacy of existing business models focused on short-term gains [34].
The research conducted made it possible to solve the problem formulated at the beginning of this study: several features of cooperation ...
Sanctions risks and regional development: Russian case
... risks using Russian data as an example..
Methods
The following terminology is used in this article. Challenges are conditions that can lead to hazards and threats to the economic security of a country or its region [21], [37]. Hazards are circumstances (phenomena, events, processes) that pose specific threats. Threats create direct or indirect possibilities of causing damage, in particular, a decrease in GDP (gross domestic product) or in the living standards. Risk is a possibility with an identified ...
The modern economy of Russia’s Baltic regions in the municipal context
... The payroll data seem to show positive shifts in the economy (primarily in the commercial sector) since its significant increase is hardly possible without an actual increase in the production of goods and services. But this indicator reflects crisis phenomena less adequately, as it is common knowledge that in all recent crises, management has tried to keep both employees and their salaries (because of the difficulties of finding qualified personnel later and some support from the authorities to maintain ...
The border as a barrier and an incentive for the structural economic transformation of the Kaliningrad exclave
... neighbouring country. As early as 2003, the number of crossings of the Russian—Polish border dropped by 20 % compared to 2002; in 2009, the decline was already by a factor of three [26]. Yet, the new metamorphosis of the borders did not lead to any crisis phenomena in the regional economy. On the contrary, from 1999, Kaliningrad’s GRP was growing at a rate above the national average, and the margin by which the exclave outpaced an average Russian region continued to increase in the following years (Fig....
Knowledge and innovation dynamics of the Northwest Russia under geopolitical changes
... especially strong in long-settled areas, can hinder accelerated modernization and adaptation [10].
Theoretical framework
The concept of development trajectories provides the framework for studying growth opportunities against the background of crisis phenomena. There are different pillars of a region’s transformation: from sectoral modernization and diversification to the emergence of new activities [11]. The article [12] proposes four directions of regional development through adopting a new industrial ...
The adaptation of Russian regions’ economies to the rupture of relations with Europe: the case of Baltic Sea ports
... from Russia to Western Europe, Central and Latin America, Western and South Africa pass through the Baltic.
Important factors for future development include the high adaptive capabilities of the Russian transport complex in relation to various crisis phenomena, confirmed in 2022—2023, and its ability to quickly find new directions for trade relations. In addition, the Russian authorities plan to continue to provide broad financial and institutional support to both the entire national transport complex ...
The end of the collective farm (the case of the collective farm “Novaya Znizn”, Pravdinsky district, Kaliningrad region)
... early 1990s. The analysis presents the main challenges faced by the farm during the period of Perestroika. Despite numerous transformations initiated by M. S. Gorbachev in the agricultural sector, they did not lead to the expected qualitative changes. Phenomena such as rising prices and shortages of goods caused disillusionment with the ideas of Perestroika. The author examines the process of reorganizing the collective farm into a closed joint-stock company. The general conclusion is that, despite ...
Modern trends in paradiplomacy: a case of Russian-Finnish regional cooperation
...
Materials and methods
Methods of the research. A case study is a central method of this research. A case study makes possible “an in-depth analysis of a single unit (…) where the scholar’s aim is to elucidate features of a larger class of similar phenomena” [17, p. 341]. Hence, a case study enables us to fulfill the objective of our research, which is to identify contemporary trends in paradiplomacy through an examination of the case of Russian-Finnish regional cooperation.
Apart from the case ...
Artificial Intelligence: a catalyst for entrepreneurship education in the Baltics
... Web of Science databases.
The articles by Coad and Srhoy [9, p. 541—565], Obschonka et al. [10, p. 386—396], [11, p. 1—19], [12, p. 13—23], [13], [14, p. 903—927] present an empirical analysis using AI and other big data methods to test phenomena and mechanisms that have already been studied by traditional methods in previous entrepreneurship studies. The analysis conducted by Coad and Srhoy is oriented towards forecasting the parameters associated with high-growth companies. Employing ...
Reputation and status in Denmark’s strategic culture
... ‘concrete challenges, which will always exist between allies, into something they should not be’, commenting on France’s overly emotional response.<42>
Examining prestige, reputation, significance, friendship, influence and other related phenomena within strategic culture, collectively categorised as ‘status’, could add to our understanding of ‘special relationships’, security communities, strategic partnerships and alliance strategies. This is especially true since, for example,...
Signs and senses as an epistemological problem
... core problem of semiotics is approached within the framework of constructivist epistemology that allows us to resolve the contradictions in the objectivist interpretation and explanation of sign, meaning, and sense which are viewed as emergent phenomena.
Blumenau, D. I., 1982.
Problemy svertyvaniya nauchnoi informatsii
[Problems of collapsing scientific information]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Bunnell, P., 2015. Dancing with ambiguity.
Cybernetics & Human Knowing,
22 (4), pp. 101—112....
A part outside the whole? (To Anton Zimmerling's article “Really: syntactics without semiotics?”)
... Semantics. Biosemiotics, 14, pp. 433—457,
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Saussure, F., 2023. Kurs obshchei lingvistiki [A course in general linguistics]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Shcherba, L. V., 1974. About the triple aspect of linguistic phenomena and about the experiment in linguistics In: Shcherba L. V. Yazykovaya sistema i rechevaya deyatel'nost' [Shcherba L. V. Language system and speech activity]. Leningrad, pp. 24—39 (in Russ.).
Stepanov, Yu. S., 1985. V trekhmernom prostranstve ...
Geopolitical Security of Russia: Remarks on the Problem Statement
... early stage would allow negating them with the minimum risks and damage. The current events in Ukraine are the most persuasive evidence of the need for such a monitoring system.
Natalia A. Komleva
. It is necessary to distinguish clearly between the phenomena and concepts of national and geopolitical security. The National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation<2> defines national security as “a state when the national interests of the Russian Federation are being protected from external ...
The spread of the COVID-19 infection in Russia’s Baltic macro-region: internal differences
... impact of the pandemic on regional industries, such as tourism; analysing attitudes of local regional communities to vaccination, travel restrictions, etc.
The global challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic is reshaping many familiar social processes and phenomena, such as urbanisation and the internal organisation of cities. This observation was made at the peak of the first waves of the pandemic by well-known economic geographers Richard Florida, Edward Glaeser and others. For economic geography, this ...
On the role of the results of operational search activities in contemporary criminal proceedings
... rights and a citizen in the implementation of individual ORM. Methodologically, research relied on the dialectical method of scientific knowledge, logical, comparative legal methods, as well as observation and other particular methods of studying legal phenomena. The research used doctrinal sources, as well as domestic legislation as the sources of study material. Conceptual proposals were put forward to improve the theory of criminal justice, with the aim of its rational updating, as well as possible ...
Cross-border tourist mobility as seen by residents of the Karelian borderlands: COVID-19 restrictions
... borderlands remain poorly understood, and the existing groundwork is sketchy. The views of the local population living in the study conditions also escape the attention of researchers. Periods of restrictions often highlight the significance of events and phenomena occurring in the life of society; thus, the Covid-19 pandemic and associated limitations launched the revision and revaluation of cross-border tourism.
This article aims to measure the significance of cross-border tourism mobility for people ...
The sea factor in the federal regulation of Russia’s spatial development: post-Soviet experience and current priorities
... infrastructure and population to the coast;
— the awareness of the authorities, businesses and society of their maritime interests, opportunities and priorities.
We believe that the cumulative influence on spatial dynamics of such basic geographical phenomena as borders, neighbourhood, connectivity, regionalism, resource availability, transport and geographical position also fall into the sea factor category. In the broadest sense, the sea factor in spatial development can be also understood as ensuring ...
Semantic transformations in the secondary text (on A. Döblin’s fairy tale “Der Ritter Blaubart”)
... fairy tale Der Ritter Blaubart” by Alfred Döblin. The article reveals that the transformation of the tale, which emerged in the stream of post-modernism, is a complex formation which reveals both the features of a passed epoch — the grammatical phenomena with historical coloring, and the features of modern realities, expressed by stylistic anachronisms. The paper identifies semantic transformations of the original fairy tale, suggesting that the author deliberately refracts the original text ...
Phraseological units as a means of information compression in the American election discourse
... conversational belief change. Saint Petersburg, 2015.
6. Donald Trump. Remarks at Trump SoHo in New York City. Available at:
http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=117790
[accessed 15 April 2022].
7. Dotsenko E. L. The psychology of manipulation: Phenomena, techniques and protection. Moscow, 2000 (in Russ.).
8. Fairclough N. Analysing discourse: textual analysis for social research. London, 2003.
9. Goodin R. Manipulatory politics. New Heaven, 1980.
10. Kubryakova E. S. About discourse and the ...
Poetical reduplications in Alexander Vvedensky’s fiction
... of artistic text. In: Yu. M. Lotman, ed. Ob iskusstve [On art]. Saint-Petersburg, pp. 14—285 (in Russ.).
Olesik, A. V., Moiseyeva, L. S., 2014. Repetition functions in addresses. Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskie yavleniya i protsessy [Social-Economic Phenomena and Processes], 1 (59), pp. 168—171 (in Russ.).
Rozhanskii, F. I., 2011. Reduplikatsiya: opyt tipologicheskogo issledovaniya [Reduplication: typological research experience]. Мoscow (in Russ.).
Rytsel'ska, B., 2018. On quantitative iconicity ...
The image of Kaliningrad in the perception of university students
... Malyarenko, T. N., 2018. People in City: Preventive and Medicinal Role of the Nature Factors. Voennaya meditsina [Military medicine], 4 (49), pp. 104—114 (in Russ.).
Demidenko, G. A., 2015. The Influence of the Climate Indicators and the Weather Phenomena of Large Cities on the Psychophysiologicalhuman Condition. Vestnik KrasGAU [The Bulletin of KrasGAU], 7 (106), pp. 3—8 (in Russ.).
Gorelova, Yu. R., 2019. Obraz goroda v vospriyatii gorozhan [The image of the city in the perception of citizens]....
Demographic development processes in the history of the Kaliningrad region: national trends and regional specifics
... № 1 (9), p. 140—153 (in Russ.).
7. Kanishchev, V. V. 2020, Features of the migration movement of the rural population of the Tambov region in the XX century. on a personal level, Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskie yavleniya i protsessy [Socio-economic phenomena and processes], № 2 (109), p. 17—25 (in Russ.).
8. Zhukov, D. S., Kanishchev, V. V., Lyamin, S. K. 2020, Factors of demographic processes in the Russian agrarian society in the second half of the 19th — late 20th centuries. (on the materials ...
Constructive Thinking in the Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
... and is not absorbed by it. In Fichte’s Science of Knowledge pure thinking moves in a logical circle, having no access into real being. In an effort to break out of this circle and find its causality, thinking turns not to the being of the world of phenomena, but to the Absolute I. Such a speculative approach to consciousness, thinking and being has little in common with Cohen’s critical position.
Aquila, R. E., 1989. Matter in Mind: A Study of Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. Bloomington; ...
The specificities of healthcare corruption offences during the Covid-19 pandemic
... practices in medicine. Practical importance of the study lies in the possibility of using its results to form the criminalistics of corruption crimes committed in the health sector, considering the features arising under the influence of various crisis phenomena in this area.
Usmanova O.L.
corruption in public healthcare, pandemic and corruption, corruption during COVID-19, corruption crimes
5-14
Who is the one who uses the human language? On Alexsander Kravchenko's article "Language and the Nature of Humanity")
... twentieth century]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Ryko, A. I., 2018.
Detstvo Khomy: Dnevnik nauchnykh nablyudenii
[Khoma's Childhood: A Diary of Scientific Observations]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.).
Shcherba, L. V., 1974. About the triple aspect of linguistic phenomena and about the experiment in linguistics. In:
Yazykovaya sistema i rechevaya deyatel'nost'
[Language system and speech activity]. Leningrad, pp. 24—39 (in Russ.).
Shreider, Yu. A. and Sharov, A. A., 1982.
Sistemy i modeli
[Systems and models]....
Mental lexicon and language consciousness: similaritiea and discrapencies in research methodology
... consciousness research must be comparative; 2) the comparison should be carried out on activities that are regular for at least one of the compared groups; 3) empirical material should be selected in such a way that it reflects the features of linguistic phenomena caused by this particular activity; 4) empirical material should be analyzed in such a way that identifies a regular (i. e. not random) influence on it from regular activities and personal assessment.
Yakovlev A.A.
language consciousness,...
Broken Facets of Ethical Universalism. Commentary on the Book Universality in Morality
... of universality in morality and the mechanisms of universalisation of individual maxims and norms from antiquity to modern ethical theories, represented above all by the analytical tradition in philosophy. Of great interest is the analysis of related phenomena in morality, which makes it possible to determine the causes and nature of the transformation of morality in different eras and the accompanying change in the terminological apparatus of absolute ethical universalism, considered to be the starting ...
Semio-poiesis: on the birth of the semiosphere from the biosphere
... semiosphere by supplementing it with the idea of semio-poiesis. Analysis of the processes of origination, evolution and functioning of the genetic code makes it possible to describe the main mechanisms of these processes. The associations of material phenomena (in this case nucleotides and amino acids) led to the establishment of semiotic links, resulting in mechanisms of information storage and transmission, allowing the creation of stable life forms. The increasing complexity of organization leads ...
Adapting regional strategies to the new non-resource export development target
..., Ivanov, V. 2003, Opyt kontent-analiza. Modeli i praktiki [Experience of content analysis. Models and practices], Tsentr svobodnoi pressy, 44 p. (in Russ.).
33. Cherdantsev, A. F. 2012, Logiko-yazykovye fenomeny v yurisprudentsii [Logico-linguistic phenomena in jurisprudence], Norma, NITs Infra-M, 320 p. (in Russ.).
34. Chalkidis, I., Kampas, D. 2019, Deep learning in law: early adaptation and legal word embeddings trained on large corpora, Artificial Intelligence and Law, vol. 27, no. 2, p. 171—198....
The impact of fashion magazines language onto the trends in speech
... pages in a new perfected form. This process contributes to the consolidation and the widespread usage of the fashion industry vocabulary in modern Russian. The frequency of certain lexemes used in speech gets influenced by the popularity of objects or phenomena named by them, as well as by the trend for the words themselves.
Budnik A.A.
the Russian language, lexical and semantic system, verbal forms of expression, trendy discourse, media language
51-55
The Problem of the Revolution in Gramsci (Between Kant and Marx)
... revolution in the Western World, which in the Prison Notebooks became a contraposition between a war of movement and a war of position. At the same time, he developed the concepts of caesarism/bonapartism and passive revolution which allowed the analysis of phenomena such as americanism and fascism from the perspective of a conservative modernisation, or revolution without a revolution. Still, and most of all, Gramsci developed the concept of hegemony, highlighting the importance of the moment of consensus ...
Labour migrants from the Middle East Arab countries in Sweden: a paradigm shift
... the past three decades. There has been a paradigm shift in the immigration and business activity of people from the Middle East Arab countries in Sweden. Diaspora leadership changes depending on the situation in the countries of origin and migration phenomena driven by political and military shocks. This change affects the migration process and the role of communities in the economic life of the country. The study draws on the work of top research centres and data from leading Swedish and international ...