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This article analyses Kant’s transcendental philosophy (transcendentalism) and its central concept — the thing in itself is the kind of concept without which ... ... Pan Verlag. 4. Aquila, R. 1979, Things in Themselves and Appearances: Intentionality and Reality, Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie, vol. 61 (1979), p. 293—308. 5. Aquila, R. 1983, Representational Mind: A Study of Kant’s Theory of Knowledge,...

Kant’s transcendental philosophy (transcendentalism) focuses on both the human method of cognition in general [CPR, B25] and certain types of cognition aimed at justifying their objective significance. This ... ... 1980. 30. Field H. Realism, Mathematics and Modality. Oxford, 1989. 31. Frege G. Uber Sinn und Bedeutung // Zeitschrift fur Philosophie und philosophische Kritik. Leipzig, 1892. 32. Hanna R. Kant and the Foundations of Analytic Philosophy. Oxford, 2001....

My aim is to reconstruct the basic steps and the fundamental idea of Kant’s transcendental deduction of categories as well as Hegel’s interpretation and reframing ... ... well as its Hegelian reading in the Science of Logic and reformulation as the very method of philosophy in the Philo­sophy of Right. I show what in the Kantian argumentation... ... Philosophical Logic. Berlin & Boston: De Gruyter. Ficara, E., ed. 2012. Skeptizismus und Philosophie. Kant, Fichte, Hegel. Sonderausgabe von Fichte-Studien, Vol. 39. Leiden:...

... Strobach, N., 2011. Kants kopernikanisch-newtonische Analogie. Deutsche Zeitschrift für Philosophie, 59, S. 497-518. Stang, Nick F., 2016: Kant’s Modal Metaphysics. Oxford:... ... Wissenschaft vom Menschen. Paderborn: Mentis. Thiel, K., 2008. Kant und die „Eigentliche Methode der Metaphysik“. Zürich: Olms. Thöle, B., 2000. Die Einheit der Erfahrung... .... Synthese, 183, pp. 7-26. Wartenberg, Th. E., 1979. Order through Reason. Kant’s Transcendental Justification of Science. Kant-Studien, 70, pp. 409-424. Wartenberg,...

Transcendental philosophy was not born like Athena out of Zeus’s head, mature and in full armour from the very beginning. That ... ... metaphilosophically informed and progressive understanding of philosophical projects. Apel, K.-O., 2011. Paradigmen der ersten Philosophie. Zur reflexiven — transzendentalpragmatischen — Rekonstruktion der Philosophiegeschichte. Berlin: Suhrkamp. Backhouse,...

In this article, I consider Kant’s dichotomy between general and transcendental logic in light of a retrospective reconstruction of two approaches originating in 14th century scholasticism that ... ... by J. Cottingham, R. Stoothoff, D. Murdoch, vol. 1. Cambridge. Descartes, R. 1994, Discours de la Méthode / Discourse on the Method: A Bilingual Edition with an Interpretive Essay, transl. by G. Heffernan, Notre Dame. Descartes, R. 2000, Philosophical ...

Kant’s transcendental philosophy (transcendentalism) focuses on both the human method of cognition in general [CPR, B 25] and certain types of cognition aimed at justifying their objective significance. This article aims to explicate Kant’s understanding (resp. justification) of the abstract nature of mathematical knowledge (cognition) ...

In a crucial paragraph (KrV, A 663-664 / B 691-692) of the first part of the “Appendix to the Transcendental Dialectic”, Kant discusses the specific status of the principles of homogeneity, specification, and continuity.... ... Anhang zur transzendentalen Dialektik in Kants Kritik der reinen Vernunft. In: R.-P. Horstmann, ed. 1997. Bausteine kritischer Philosophie. Arbeiten zu Kant. Bodenheim: Philo Verlagsgesellschaft, pp. 109-130. Hutter, A., 2003. Das Interesse der Vernunft....

... Filosofsko-pojeticheskoe mirovozzrenie A. A. Feta: vlijanie I. Kanta i A. Shopengaujera [The Philosophical and Poetic Worldview of A. A. Fet. The Influence of I. Kant and A. Schopenhauer]. Kaliningrad: IKBFU Press. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2018a. The Nature of Transcendental Philosophy and Its Forms. In: S. L. Katrechko and A. A. Shiyan, eds. 2018. Transcendental’nyj povorot v sovremennoj filosofii (3): priroda (specifika) transcendental’noj filosofii: tezisy mezhdunarodnogo nauchnogo seminara [The Transcendental ...

... pp. 98-100. Belov, V. N., 2015a. Cohens Ethik und ihre Rezeption in der russischen Philosophie des Rechts. IDEA — Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych... ... https://doi.org/10.21146/2587-683X-2018-2-2-51-64 . (In Rus.) Belov, V. N., 2018b. The Method of the Infinitesimal as the Principle of the Theory of Knowledge in Systematic... ... of Culture. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp. 221-226. (In Rus.) Dlugach, T. B., 2016. Riddles of Transcendental Idealism (Marburg School of Neo-Kantianism). In: Istoriko-filosofskij...

This article analyses the features of Kant’s [transcendental] philosophy, which Kant himself described as transcendental idealism.... ... the distinction between things-in-themselves and appearances. On the other hand, our method of cognition is representative in that is based on representations — subjective... ... Aesthetic, University of Toronto Press. 22. Horstmann, R.-P., 1997, Bausteine kritischer Philosophie. Arbeiten zu Kant. Bodenheim. 23. Howell, R. 2011, Kant on Representation...

This is a report of the international workshop «Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy 2: Kant’s Appearance, Its Ontological and Epistemic Status» (April 27—29, 2017, Moscow), the tasks of which was (1) to discuss the specificity of transcendental idealism, (2) to study the nature of one ...

... assessment of Kant and Wittgenstein’s philosophical affinities and the question concerning Wittgenstein’s alleged use of “transcendental arguments”. First, Alfred Norman’s reading of the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus as a thought experiment receives ... ... Experiments. London & New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, pp. 327-341. Diamond, C., 2000. Ethics, Imagination, and the Method of Wittgenstein’s Tractatus. In: A. Crary and R. Read, eds. 2000. The New Wittgenstein. London & New York: Routledge,...

... review are to analyse the central theme of the Congress, “The Court of Reason”, the related spheres of philosophical inquiry such as metaphilosophy and philosophical methodology, as well as to reveal the main approaches and development trends of transcendental philosophy in “theoretical” and “practical” fields and modern Kant studies, notably transcendental philosophy of language and consciousness. The solution of these tasks will make it possible to raise the question of the prospects ...

My aim is to demonstrate the specificities and differences between transcendental deduction of concepts and deduction of the fundamental principles of pure practical reason in Kant’s metaphysics.... ... of freedom). The underlying premises of the Kantian project of reviving metaphysics, “the Copernican Turn”, the critical methods and basic principles of transcendental (formal) idealism also provide the methodological basis of transcendental deduction,...

... points of Kant’s theory of knowledge. Contrary to the analytical mainstream in Kant studies, the author argues that Kant’s ‘transcendental idealism’ in the field of the theoretical reason is completely compatible with epistemological realism. Hence,... ... Routledge. 12. McDowell, J. 1994, Mind and World, Harvard UP, Cambridge, MA. 13. Mohr, G. 2004, Immanuel Kant. Theoretische Philosophie. Texte und Kommentar, Bd. III, Frankfurt a. M. : Suhrkamp. 14. Sellars, W. 1968, Science and Metaphysics: Variations ...

... Intuition in Geometry. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 27(4), pp. 489-512. Carson, E., 2009. Hintikka on Kant’s mathematical method. Revue Internationale de Philosophie, 250(4), pp. 435-449. Carson, E., 2020. Arithmetic and the Conditions of Possible Experience In: C. J. Posy, O. Rechter,... ... Its Roots. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 15-34. Falkenstein, L., 2004. Kant’s intuitionism: a commentary on the transcendental aesthetic. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Ferrarin A., 2006. Lived Space, geometric Space in Kant. Studi ...

The article sketches the development of Kant interpretation in analytic philosophy. The author turns to Kant’s transcendental idealism and three well-known difficulties about things in themselves which Kant’s idealism generates: problems about unknowability, noumenal-affection and category-application, and the neglected-alternative. Building on the work “Things ...

.... Abstracts of XV International Conference, 24–25 November 1999. Minsk: BGUIR. (In Rus.) Barchatkou, A. I., 2015. Razvitie transcendental’noj filosofii I.Kanta v tvorchestve S.Majmona [Development of Kant’s Philosophy in Maimon’s Works]. Abstract ... ... marksizma [Enemies and Falsifiers of Marxism]. Moscow: Sotsekgiz. (In Rus.) Bykhovsky, B. E., 1941. Metod i sistema Gegelya [Method and System of Hegel]. Moscow: OGIZ. (In Rus.) Bykhovsky, B. E., 1947. Marazm sovremennoj bur­zhu­az­noj filosofii (ob ...

... conduct a comparative analysis of two interconnected neo-Kantian concepts, of Hermann Cohen and Ivan Lapshin. Studying Kant’s philosophy since his student days, Lapshin gradually came to the conclusion that the need to clarify and develop Kant’s transcendental method was dictated by the development of scientific knowledge. Indeed, the works of the Russian neo-Kantian contain echoes and polemical adjustments of Cohen’s spatio-temporal ideas. Our study has revealed common epistemological attitudes in Cohen ...

... principle of the good. Thus one can reasonably hope to achieve goodness in one’s moral conduct because of God’s grace. A transcendental deduction (b) has to justify conditions that enable the acquisition of rational claims. The justification of the ... ... theologisch-dogmatischen Quellen. Hamburg: Hoffmann & Campe. Fischer, N. und Forschner, M., hg. 2010. Die Gottesfrage in der Philosophie Immanuel Kants. Freiburg: Herder. Fischer, N., 2010a. Vom Rang und Sinn der Gottesfrage in der Philosophie Kants....

... Т. 2.С. 169—179. 8. Фохт Б. А. Избранное (из философского наследия). М., 2003. 9. Holzhey H. Der Neukantianismus // Philosophie im 20. Jahrhundert : in 2 Bdn.Hamburg, 1992. Bd. 1. S. 19—51. 10. Natorp P. Philosophie. Ihr Problem und ihre Probleme. Einführung in den kritischen Idealismus. Göttigen, 1911. 11. Natorp P. Philosophische Systematik. Hamburg, 1958. transcendental philosophy method, Neo-Kantianism, aesthetics as philosophical discipline, the subjective in aesthetics. Tetyuev L. 53-61 10.5922/0207-6918-2014-2-5 [text]1. Akindinova, T. A. 2005, Jestetika neokantianstva v Germanii i Rossii — sravnitel'nyj analiz [Aesthetics ...

... metaphysics require a common basic science, which would define their status of theoretical sciences. Tetens calls such science ‘transcendental philosophy’, since its notions are transcendental. Having rejected reductionism and the related metaphysical ... ....-P. Platner und die Wolfische Philosophietradition // Ernst Platner (1744—1818): Konstellationen der Aufklärung zwischen Philosophie, Medizin und Anthropologie/ Naschert G., Stiening G. (Hrsg.). Hamburg, 2007. transcendental philosophy, criticism,...

... replacing it with logical, methodological, historical, sociological, psychological, cultural, and other studies. In effect, philosophy is the cognition of the absolute universal in both theoretical (the true being) and practical (the supreme good) terms. ‘Transcendental’ philosophy was conceived as a project to redeem philosophy in the era of burgeoning precise empirical natural science and exact sciences. Kant turned science into a foundation of new metaphysics. The anti-philosophical nature of 20th ...

... Moscow, VIII+223 p. 2. Alekseev (Askol'dov) S. A. 1914. Vnutrenniy krizis transtsendental'nogo idealizma [The inner crisis of transcendental idealism], Voprosy filosofii i psikhologii [Problems of philosophy and psychology], no. 125, p. 781—796. 3. Belov ... ... transtsendental'nogo metoda v teoreticheskoy filosofii Kanta [On the main idea, gist and the cardinal points of transcendental method in Kant’s theoretical philosophy]. In: Fokht B. A. Izbrannoe (iz filosofskogo naslediya) [Favorite (From philosophical ...

This article proves that the philosophical system of Kant is a system of transcendental anthropology, which acts a method in Kant’s pragmatic anthropology. The essence of transcendental anthropology is the metaphysics of morals. This role of morals manifests itself in the primacy of practical reason over the theoretical one. The humanity owes its development and ...

This article proves that Kant's philosophical system is a system of transcendental anthropology, which acts as a method in Kant’s pragmatic anthropology. The essence of transcendental anthropology is the metaphysics of morals. This role of morals manifests itself in the primacy of practical reason over the theoretical one. The humanity owes its development and ...

This article proves that Kant’s philosophical system is a system of transcendental anthropology, which acts as a method in Kant’s pragmatic anthropology. The essence of transcendental anthropology is the metaphysics of morals. This role of morals manifests itself in the primacy of practical reason over theoretical reason. The humanity owes its development and ...

... Berlin. 24. Cohen H. 1900, Liebe und Gerechtigkeit in den Begriffen Gott und Mensch. Berlin. 25. Cohen H. 1902, System der Philosophie. T. 1: Logik der reinen Erkenntniss. Berlin. 26. Cohen H. 1919, Religion der Vernunft aus der Quellen des Judentums.... ... sporu o jednosc metody transcendentalnej [Hermann Cohen’s philosophy in the perspective on the dispute about the unity of the transcendental method]. Warsaw. 33. Hartmann N. 2007, Zarys metafizyki poznania. Pier. E. Drzazgowskiej, P. Piszczatow-skie¬go [Outlines of ...

... Burkamp, W. 1929, Losskij N. O. Handbuch der Logik, Kant-Studien, № 34, S. 454—455. 10. Frank, S. 1926, Die russische Philosophie in den letzten fünfzehn Jahren, Kant-Studien, № 31, S. 89—104. 11. Frank, S. 1928, Erkenntnis und Sein, Logos,... ... Georg. 1922/1923, Otto von Gierke als Rechtsphilosoph, Logos, № 11, S. 86—132. 15. Hartmann, N. 1912, Systematische Methode, Logos, № 3, S.121—163. 16. Hartmann, N. 1933, Sesemann, Wilhelm. Die logischen Gesetze und das Sein, Kant-Studien,...

... Manuscript Department. F. 823, B. 4, № 7. (In Rus.) Kudryavtsev-Platonov, V. D., 1905. Method of Philosophy. In: V. D. Kudryavtsev-Platonov, 1905. Sochineniya [Works] in 3... ... Lavry, pp. 1-174. (In Rus.) Reinhold, E., 1830. Handbuch der allgemeinen Geschichte der Philosophie für alle wissenschaftlich Gebildete. Volume 3, Part II/2. Gotha: In der... ....doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2021-1-3 . Soboleva, M. E., 2017. Analytical Kant Studies, Transcendental Idealism, and the Thing in Itself. Kantian Journal, 36(4), pp. 88-99...

... purity, focus on the “fact of science”, the origin (Ursprung), the infinitesimal method, continuity, movement, production, correlation, intensive magnitude, interrelation... ... Cohen’s critical position. Aquila, R. E., 1989. Matter in Mind: A Study of Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. Bloomington; Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. Brelage... ... Press, pp. 3-20. Cassirer, E., 1912. Hermann Cohen und die Erneuerung der Kantischen Philosophie. Kant-Studien, 17, pp. 252-273. Cohen, H., 1883. Das Princip der Infinitesimal-Methode...

... Burkamp W. (Besprechungen) Losskij N. O. Handbuch der Logik // Kant-Studien. 1929. N 34. S. 454—455. 20. Frank S. Die russische Philosophie in den letzten fünfzehn Jahren // Kant-Stu­dien. 1926. N 31. S. 89—104. 21. Frank S. Zur Metaphysik der Seele ... .... 1933. N 38. S. 227—232. 26. Hartmann N. (Hrsg.). Systematische Philosophie. Stuttgart; Berlin, 1942. 27. Hartmann N. Zur Methode der Philosophiegeschichte // Kant-Studien. 1910. N 15. S. 459—486. 28. Heller J. (Besprechungen) Klatzkin, Jacob. Thesaurus ...

This article presents a comparative analysis of the “critical programmes” of Joachim Jungius and I. Kant. J. Jungius’s “criticism” is characterised as methodological, whereas that of Kant as reflective. Kant’s “transcendental criticism” is based on transcendental reflection, whereas J. Jungius’s “methodological criticism” requires that critique is grounded in immediate rather than reflective knowledge. Kant is a subjectivist, whereas J. Jungius is an ...

... rationality, reasonableness, universalism, Immanuel Kant, John Rawls Chaly V. A. 33-38 10.5922/0207-6918-2013-2-3 [html]1. Kalinnikov, L. A. 1988, Kategoricheskij imperativ i teleologicheskij metod [The categorical imperative and the teleological method], Kantovsky sbornik, no. 13, p. 25—38.<br />2. Kant, I. 1964, Osnovy metafiziki nravstvennosti [Fundamentals of the Metaphysics of Morals], Т. 4 (1), Moscow, p. 219—310.<br />3. Oyzerman, T. I. 2008, Kategoricheskij imperativ Kanta ...

... Oxford: Oxford University Press. Husserl, E., 1970. The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology. An Introduction to Phenomenological Philosophy. Translated... .... Husserl, E., 1976a. Ideen zu einer reinen Phänomenologie und phänomenologischen Philosophie. Erstes Buch: Allgemeine Einführung in die reine Phänomenologie. 1. Halbband... ... issledovanija. Chast’ pervaja. Materialy [History as a Problem of Logic: Critical and Method­ological Studies. Part One: Materials]. Edited and commented by T. G. Shchedrina...

This paper deals with the methodological and ontological significance of transcendentalism. The author advocates the understanding of transcendental philosophy as ontology and presents a critique of ... ... both philosophers. This corresponds to the principles and programmes of comparative investigations in Kant’s and Husserl’s philosophies, which were proposed by Russian and international philosophers such as Paul Ricoeur, Alexey Chernyakov, William McKenna....

... University of Chicago Legal Forum: Journal, 1, pp. 139-167. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429500480-5 . Dennett, D., 1991. Consciousness Explained. Edited by A. Lane. London: The Penguin Press. Feyerabend, P., 1981. Realism, Rationalism and Scientific Method: Philosophical Papers, Volume 1. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139171526 . Galison, P., 2004. Exchange Area: Coordination of Beliefs and Actions. Voprosy istorii estestvoznaniya i tekhniki [Issues of ...

... Angiolini drew from the Scholastic tradition is analysed through the use of the concepts that are common to both trends, such as the transcendental, the empirical and the sensible, self-evident truths and common sense. Angiolini, J., 1819. Institutiones ... ... Prepositions in Late Scholasticism: The Case of “God Exists”. Acta Comeniana, 27, pp. 47-73. Descartes, R., 1998. Discourse on Method. In: R. Descartes, 1998. Discourse on Method; and, Meditations on First Philosophy. Fourth Edition. Translated by D. A....

... nature of things in themselves or whether things in themselves exist or do not exist’. Kantian Methodological Eliminativism (KME) about things in themselves says that for the purposes of the theory of real (i. e., anthropocentric, “humanfaced”) transcendental idealism we can completely ignore things in themselves. In this paper the author unpacks and defends both KRA and KME. 1. Kant, I. 2006а, Kritik der reinen Vernunft. 1. Auflage, in: Kant I. Werke Zweisprachige deutsch-russische Ausgabe....

... philosophy that was formed to develop and actualise Kant’s philosophy and Kantian transcendental methodology. However, Kant was the determining, but by no means the only... ... Kants Begründung der Ethik. Berlin: Harwitz und Gossman. Cohen, H., 1904. System der Philosophie. Teil 2: Ethik des reinen Willens. Berlin: Bruno Cassirer. Dmitrieva, N... .... Fichte — Marburger Neukantianismus (insbesondere Natorp) und die philosophische Methode. In: D. Pätzold and Ch. Krijnen, eds. 2002. Der Neukantianismus und das Erbe...

... 177-291. Descartes, R., 1998. Discourse on Method. In: R. Descartes, 1998. Discourse on Method and Meditations on First Philosophy. Translated by D. A. Cress. 4th Edition.... ... Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Husserl, E., 2002. Einleitung in die Philosophie. Vorlesungen 1922/23. In: B. Goossens, ed. 2002. Husserliana XXXV. Dordrecht... ... University Press, pp. 49-169. Katrechko, S. L., 2018. The Nature of Appearance in Kant’s Transcendentalism: A Semantico-Cognitive Analysis. Kantian Journal, 37(3), pp. 31-55...

... architectonic ideas by explaining and interrelating the concepts of (a) the faculty of reason, (b) ideas (as principles), (c) method, and (d) sciences of reason. Thereafter (II), I think through his holistic understanding of science and scientific progress ... ... Übergangs zur postkonventionellen Moral. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp. Apel, K.-O., 1994a. Selected Essays, Volume 1: Towards a Transcendental Semiotics. Edited by E. Mendieta. New Jersey: Humanities Press. Apel, K.-O., 1994b. From a Transcendental-Semiotic ...

... [The Cognitive Approach to Argumentation], in: Racio. ru. [Ratio. ru] 2009. No. 2. С. 2—22. 3. Zilber, A. S. 2016, Naskol'ko transcendental'ny Kantovy principy publichnogo prava? [How transcendental are Kant’s principles of public law?], in: Kantovskij ... ... Kantovskij sbornik [Kant’s Compendium]. 2014. No. 4 (50).S. 54—60. 23. Albus, V. 2001, Weltbild und Metapher. Untersuchungen zur Philosophie im 18. Jahrhundert. Würzburg, 2001. 24. Borries, K. 1928, Kant als Politiker. Leipzig. 25. Brandt, R. 1997, Antwort ...

... sootnoshenii formal'noj i neformal'noj logiki [Logic as a theoretical and practical discipline. On the question of the relationship between formal and informal logic]. Moscow. 7. Zeebom T. M. 1992, Logika ponyatij kak predposylka kantovskoj formal'noj i transcendental'noj logiki [The logic of concepts as a prerequisite for Kant's formal and transcendental logic] In: Kantovskij sbornik. Vyp. 17. [Kantovsky sbornik. Issue 17] Kaliningrad. 8. Kant, I. 1964, Kritika chistogo razuma [Critique of Pure Reason] ...

This paper considers Kant’s transcendental philosophy as a special transcendental paradigm (a special type of philosophical research) differing from both ... ... on Kant's Critique of Pure Reason. L. ; N. Y., 1966. Kant’s transcendental philosophy (transcendentalism), transcendental method, Copernican revolution, transcendental shift, transcendental perspective, transcendental paradigm, transcendental constructivism ...

... Philosophy, 4(1), pp. 292-310. https://doi.org/10.1515/op phil-2020-0190. Lewin, M., 2021b. Transcendental Philosophy as a Scientific Research Programme. Kantian Journal, 40(3)... .... Loeb, P. S. and Meyer, M., eds. 2019. Nietzsche’s Meta­philosophy. The Nature, Method, and Aims of Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi... ....1007/978-3-658-04436-7_1 . Reinhold, K. L., 1803. Beyträge zur leichtern Über­sicht des Zustandes der Philosophie beym Anfange des 19. Jahrhunderts. Volume 6. Hamburg: Friedrich Perthes...

... and Reason. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Hare, R. M., 1981. Moral Thinking. Its Levels, Method, and Point. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Hegel, G. W. F., 1991. Elements of the Philosophy... ... Giovanni. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Höffe, O., 1985. Introduction à la philosophie pratique de Kant. Castella: Albeuve. Kant, I., 2000. Critique of the Power... ... Edition. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 593-607. Schelling, F. W. J., 2001. System of Transcendental Idealism. Translated by P. Heath, Introduction by M. Vater. Charlottesville:...

... relates to a broad tradition of influence, while it is not even required to adhere to the method of analysis in any distinctive sense. Lewin counters that, in this case, ‘analytic... ... is different from the earlier ones and not applicable to Kant. He argues against the transcendental idealism and the coarse-grained distinction between analytic and synthetic... .... H., 2011. Deutscher Idealismus. In: P. H. Breitenstein and J. Rohbeck, eds. 2011. Philosophie. Stuttgart: J. B. Metzler, pp. 69-85. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-00402-4_5...

.... Kuehn, M., 2005. Immanuel Kant. A Biography. Cambridge: Cambridge Universtiy Press. Leinsle, U. G., 1985. Das Ding und die Methode. Methodische Konstitution und Gegenstand der frühen protestantischen Metaphysik. I. Teil. Darstellung. Augsburg: Maro.... ... Krallmann und H. A. Martin. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. Mellin, G. S. A., 1799. Encyclopädisches Wörterbuch der kritischen Philosophie. II. Band. I. Abtheilung. Leipzig: Frommanns Verlag. Mitchell, P. M., 1995. Johann Christoph Gottsched (1700-1766)....