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In this article, I consider Kant’s dichotomy between general and transcendental logic in light of a retrospective reconstruction of two approaches originating in 14th century scholasticism that are used to demarcate formal and material consequences. The first approach (e. g., John Buridan, Albert of Saxony, Marsilius of Inghen) ...

... theses. Firstly, Kant’s thing in itself is not an object in the usual sense. It is a methodological notion rather than an actual object. There are several possible conceptualisations of Kant’s thing in itself [that use the apparatus of contemporary logic]. Secondly, the thing in itself has two modes — the empirical and noumenal ones (B306). This should be taken into account in analysing the concept of transcendentalism. Thirdly, Kant introduces the concept of the thing in itself through a negation. Being a notion of the ‘family resemblance’ type, the concept comprises three dynamically connected elements — the object in general, the transcendental ...

... make an attempt to formulate the problem of logical consequence in formal logic through the logical terms Schlussfolge, Folgerung and Konsequenz. On the strength of my analysis I propose to consider Kant’s consequence (Folgerung) to be a concept of transcendental logic that reflects the relation of consequence and grounds formal consequence. Achourioti, T. and van Lambalgen, M., 2011. A Formalization of Kant’s Transcendental Logic. The Review of Symbolic Logic, 4(2), pp. 254-289. Achourioti, T. and van Lambalgen,...

... Reason. Legal Metaphor and Normativity in the Critique of Pure Reason. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pippin, R., 2015. Finite and Absolute Idealism. The Transcendental and the Metaphysical Hegel. In: S. Gardner and M. Grist, eds. 2015. The Transcendental Turn. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 159-172. Priest, G., 1979. The Logic of Paradox. Journal of Philosophical Logic, 8(1), pp. 219-241. Puder, M., 1974. Stringenz und Ausdruck. Freiburg: Rombach. Schäfer, R., 2011. Das bi-polare Ich. Analytische und synthetische Einheit der Apperzeption in Kants Kate­goriendeduktion....

... well as the regulative principles of reason, which form maxims of research, astronomy is a proper and rational natural science. The analysis of the case studies of astronomy shows that Kant uses the term transcendental within the framework of the “Transcendental Logic” of the Critique of Pure Reason to denote conditions that are constitutive for the possibility of an object in general and for describing necessary regulative conditions of experience. With these reflections, Kant places his transcendental philosophy ...

... discipline. On the question of the relationship between formal and informal logic]. Moscow. 7. Zeebom T. M. 1992, Logika ponyatij kak predposylka kantovskoj formal'noj i transcendental'noj logiki [The logic of concepts as a prerequisite for Kant's formal and transcendental logic] In: Kantovskij sbornik. Vyp. 17. [Kantovsky sbornik. Issue 17] Kaliningrad. 8. Kant, I. 1964, Kritika chistogo razuma [Critique of Pure Reason] in: Kant, I. Sochinenija v shesti tomah [The works in six volumes], vol. 3, Moscow. 9. Kant, I. 1965,...

... In: S. Baiasu, eds. 2016. Comparing Kant and Sartre, London & New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 217-255. Baldner, K., 1990. Is Transcendental Idealism Coherent? Synthese, 85(1), pp. 1-23. Barker, S. F., 1967. Appearing and appearances in Kant. The Monist,... ... Philosophical Review, 57(3), pp. 209-230. Geach, P. T., 1973. Ontological Relativity and Relative Identity. In: M. K. Munitz, ed. 1973. Logic and Ontology. New York: New York University Press, pp. 287-302. Jankowiak, T., 2017. Kantian Phenomenalism without Berkeleyan ...

... figures) shifts focus from the schematic to dynamic model of formality. Secondly, the author assesses the logical hylomorphism of Alexander of Aphrodisias, who connected it with metaphysical form vs. matter dichotomy. Thirdly, it is argued that Kant’s transcendental logic is a logic in the formal sense. Whereas general logic is concerned merely with constitutive rules of inference, transcendental logic is concerned with regulative rules aimed at better reasoning 1. Аристотель. Метафизика // Аристотель....

... which suggests a “shift” from the level of concepts of the understanding to the level of sensual intuition, where mathematical acts are performed, followed by a subsequent return to the initial level. On this basis, the author develops a theory of transcendental constructivism (pragmatism). In particular, Kant's ‘intuitionism’ of mathematics can be understood as structural properties of mathematical language or its ‘logical space’ (Wittgenstein; cf. mathematical structuralism). In his theory, Kant distinguishes between two types of constructing — ostensive (geometric) and symbolic (algebraic). The paper analyses these types and shows that modern mathematical ...

... 225(3), pp. 378-393. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2302-2021-25-3-378-393 . (In Rus.) Sokuler, Z. A., 2022. Hermann Cohen’s Logic of the Pure Knowledge as a Philosophy of Science. RUDN Journal of Philosophy,26(3), pp. 658-671. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2302-2022-26-3-658-671 ... ... and Commentary by L. N. Stolovich. St.-Petersburg: Mir, pp. 284-309. (In Rus.) Tyutyunnikov, A. A., 2018a. Hermann Cohen’s Transcendental Method as a Project (II). Bulletin of PNRPU. Culture. History. Philosophy. Law, 2, pp. 7-26. (In Rus.) Tyutyunnikov,...

... systems. In the second part I look at the project of transcendental philosophy and the stages of its development from the standpoint of architectonics. The third part shows that Lakatos’s methodology can provide a detailed insight into the elements of transcendental philosophy, a clear idea of its logic and identify the component parts that can be improved and developed. In spite of the different levels of detailing and epistemological prerequisites, the methodologies of Kant and Lakatos can be combined to achieve a metaphilosophically informed ...

... International Kant Congress. Oslo, 6-9 August 2019. Berlin & Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2021, pp. 49-67. Anderson, R. L., 2022. Transcendental Idealism as Formal Idealism. European Journal of Philosophy, [e-journal] pp. 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejop.... ... International Kant Congress. Oslo, 6-9 August 2019. Berlin & Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2021, pp. 69-83. Capozzi, M., 1987. Kant on Logic, Language and Thought. In: M. Ferrian and D. Buzzetti, eds. 1987. Speculative Grammar, Universal Grammar, and Philosophical ...

... Kulturwissenschaften. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, pp. 153-165. Kant, I., 1992. The Vienna Logic. In: I. Kant, 1992. Lectures on Logic. Edited by J. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 249-378. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Edited ... ... Kant’s Copernican Revolution as an Altered Method of Thinking [in Metaphysics]: Its Structure and Status in the System of Transcendental Philosophy. Studies in Transcendental Philosophy, 3(1-2). https://doi.org/10.18254/S271326680020991-0 . (In Rus....

... “transcendental arguments”. First, Alfred Norman’s reading of the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus as a thought experiment receives revision to develop a view of the Critique of Pure Reason as a large-scale thought experiment that shares important logical features with the Tractatus. Then the question is addressed whether the middle Wittgenstein and the pre-critical Kant employed any thought experiments that could be equally characterised as “transcendental arguments”. A rational reconstruction of both thinkers’ arguments is carried out in the light of the contemporary literature on thought experimenting. The novelty and relevance of this approach is the emphasis laid upon a largely neglected ...

This article focuses o the functions, structure and effects of transcendental logic in the Analytic of concepts of Kant's "Critique of pure reason". The author explicates different aspects, rules, principles, the method and procedures of transcendental logic. 1. Брюшинкин В. Н. Взаимодействие ...

... logic. Translated by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 521-640. Lu-Adler, H., 2018. Kant and the Science of Logic. A Historical and Philosophical Reconstruction. New York: Oxford University Press. Mancosu, P., 1996. Philosophy of Mathematics ... ... Kant’s Use of ’Analytic’. Kant-Studien, 85(2), pp. 160-178. Posy, C. J., 1983. Dancing to the Antinomy: A Proposal for Transcendental Idealism. American Philosophical Quarterly, 20(1), pp. 81-94. Posy, C. J. Mathematics as a Transcendental Science....

... of the Enlightenment: Vico, Hamann, Herder, 2nd ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 4. Devitt, M., Sterelny, K., 1999. Language and Reality, 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell. 5. Dragalina-Chernaya, E. G., 2018. Consequences and Design in General and Transcendental Logic. Kantian Journal, 37(1), pp. 25-39. 6. Dragalina-Chernaya, E., 2016. Kant’s Dynamic Hylomorphism in Logic. Con-Textos Kantianos. International Journal of Philosophy, 4, pp. 127-137. 7. Forster, M., 2012. Kant’s Philosophy of Language? Tijdschrift ...

This article deals with Kant's justification of transcendental logic. The author shows how Kant draws the distinction between general and transcendental logic. The article analyses the essence of the new logic and its place in transcendental philosophy and considers the structural logical elements and their functions....

This article defines the way of interaction between formal and transcendental logic through introducing ontological considerations based on P. Strawson's descriptive metaphysics. The notions of a particular, a sortal universal and a feature universal are introduced into the transcendental limitation on the inferences of formal ...

This article defines the way of interaction between formal and transcendental logic through introducing ontological considerations based on P. Strawson's descriptive metaphysics. The notions of a particular, a sortal universal, and a feature universal are introduced into the transcendental limitation on the inferences of formal ...

... Moscow: ROSSPEN. (In Rus.) Sokuler, Z. A., 2013. Herman Cohen as an Actual Thinker. Reflecting on the Book: Cohen H. Kant’s Theory of Experience. Voprosy filosofii, 1, pp. 154-164. (In Rus.) Sokuler, Z. A., 2021. Hermann Cohen and His Idea of the Logic of Pure Knowledge. RUDN Journal of Philosophy, 25(3), pp. 378-393. (In Rus.) Tyutyunnikov, A. A., 2018. Hermann Cohen’s Transcendental Method as a Project (I). Bulletin of PNRPU. Culture. History. Philosophy. Law, 2, pp. 7-26. https://doi.org/10.15593/perm.kipf/2018.2.01 (In Rus.) Vvedensky, A. I., 1901. Filosofskie ocherki [Philosophical Essays]. St. Petersburg: Tip....

This article considers the functions, structure and actions of transcendental logic in “The Analytic of Principles” of Kant’s “Critique of pure reason”. The author explicates the specificity, rules, laws and the method of transcendental logic in this sphere of analytic. 1. Кант И. Критика чистого ...

In his book Appearance and Sense Gustav Shpet, comparing Immanuel Kant’s transcendental logic with the traditional probleтs of the philosophy of language, thought it appropriate and conceptually effective to turn to the medieval scholastic debate on universals. Later, in the Hermeneutics and Its Problems, he goes back to this discussion ...

... Kanta do Gegelya: uchebnoe posobie [German Idealism: from Kant to Hegel: a Textbook]. Minsk: Vyshejshaya shkola, 2015. (In Rus.) Semenov, N. S., 1987. Uchenie ob idee i ee logicheskom soderzhanii u Kanta i Gegelya [ The Doctrine of the Idea and its Logical Content in Kant and Hegel]. Abstract of the Dissertation for the Degree of Ph.D. Minsk: BSU. (In Rus.) Schuman, A. N., 2002. Transcendental’naya filosofiya [Transcendantal Philosophy]. Minsk: Ekonompress. (In Rus.) Shalkevich, V. F. and Legchilin, A. A., 2005. Reception of the Philosophy of I. Kant in Belarus and Lithuania in the First Third of the 19th Century. In: V. N....

... some new objects, but of the ones which had already been thought of. Thereby Maimon substantially broadened the area of analytic judgments at the cost of the synthetic ones, which ultimately allowed him to reinterpret the relation of the formal and transcendental logic, and also to subject the formal logic itself to a thorough revision. 1. Брюшинкин В. Н. Логика Канта и метафизика Стросона // Кантовский сборник. 2011. Вып. 37. С. 7—17. 2. Кант ...

... weak in the light of modern studies and need to be revised or even reversed. The first reversal explored in this article determines the origin of the categories which are now revealed not “from the top down” where Kant sought them, i. e. not in logical functions in accordance with metaphysical deduction and not in self-consciousness as transcendental deduction claims, but “from the bottom up” if one considers things in the evolutionary dimension, i. e. in the instincts. The second reversal shifts the freedom of will which Kant placed in the same ontological basket with things in ...

... distorting the required purity of the form when taken together. In effect, they turn out to be either motives for searching for transcendental principles or example s targeted at a certain type of readers and political agents. Identifying the role of publicity ... ... logicheskih rabot Kanta. Perev. A. K. Sudakova [Among the Enlightenment and the Critique of Reason: Studies on the Case of Kant’s Logical Works. Transl. by A. K. Sudakov]. М. 21. Blesenkemper, K. 1987, „Publice age“ — Studien zum Öffentlichkeitsbegriff ...

... and antipositivisitc turn] // Studia Filozoficzne [Philosophical Studies]. № 4, p. 161—164. 67. Losski M. 2000, Idealizm transcendentalno-logiczny w Rosji i jego krytyka. Wlodzimierz Ern (1. Przedstawiciele idealizmu transcendentalno-logicznego) [Transcendental logical idealism in Russia and its criticism. Vladimir Ern (1. Representatives of transcendental- logical idealism)] // Losski M. Historia filozofii rosyjskiej. Pier. H. Paprockiego [Lossky M. The history of Russian philosophy. Trans. H. Paprocki]. Kety,...

... transsubjective world given us in the original. The means necessary to overcome it determined the key characteristics of the new system of intuitivism, which emerged in a discussion of Kant’s epistemological system. The author identifies the key themes of transcendental philosophy that drew special attention of Lossky. These include the fundamental logical issues of the essence of logical connection, the nature of judgement and inference, and that of the synthetic and analytic. The article addresses the interpretation of the concept of ‘intuition’ by Lossky and the influence of this interpretation ...

... 2021a. Kant’s Metaphilosophy. Open Philosophy, 4, pp. 292-310. https://doi.org/10.1515/op phil-2020-0190. Lewin, M., 2021b. Transcendental Philosophy as a Scientific Research Programme. Kantian Journal, 40(3), pp. 93-126. https://doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2021-3-4 ... ... Anthropology: A Critical Guide. Cambridge: Cambridge, pp. 191-211. Zinkstok, J., 2011. Anthropology, Empirical Psychology, and Applied Logic. Kant Yearbook, 3, pp. 107-130. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110236545.107 . Zande, R., 2006. The Design Process of Problem ...

C. S. Peirce is a prominent figure in the nineteenth-century American philosophy. His contribution to philosophy and logic is enormous. The significance of some of his ideas was not realized until today. As a philosopher, Peirce was shaped by ... ... oeuvre of the Königsberg philosopher had a profound effect on all of his further works. The major elements of Kant’s theory (transcendental deduction of categories, classification of judgements, synthetic and analytic judgement dichotomy, etc.) were substantially ...

... is characterised as methodological, whereas that of Kant as reflective. Kant’s “transcendental criticism” is based on transcendental reflection, whereas J. Jungius’s “methodological criticism” requires that critique is grounded in immediate ... ... the underlying laws. These laws serve as the basis for critique, which is aimed against the critique of reasoning and is of logical nature. However, according to Jungius, it is not traditional but mathematical logic — which he interprets inthe manner ...

... Transcendental Idealism: An Interpretation and Defense. New Haven & London: Yale University Press. Allison, H. E., 2015. Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. An Analytical-Historical Commentary. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Bader, R. M., 2017. Inner Sense ... ... Neue Autographen und Dokumente zu Kants Leben, Schriften und Vorlesungen. Hamburg: Felix Meiner, pp. 1-30. Caimi, M., 2012. The Logical Structure of Time According to the Chapter on the Schematism. Kant-Studien, 103(4), pp. 415-428. Van Cleve, J., 1999. ...

... after 1781. Edited by H. Allison and P. Heath. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 48-169. Kant, I., 2004. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edited by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2005a. Notes and Fragments. Translated ... ... Cambridge University Press, pp. 231-429. Longuenesse, B., 2000. Kant and the Capacity to Judge. Sensibility and Discursivity in the Transcendental Analytic of the Critique of Pure Reason. Translated by C. T. Wolfe. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Marshall,...

... Philosophie und ihrer Ge­schichte / Hrsg. von L. Stein. Bern, 1896. 51. Tumarkin A. Zur transcendentalen Methode der Kantischen Ästhetik // Kant-Studien. 1906. N 11. S. 348—378. 52. Vaihinger H. (Recension) W. Lutoslawski “Origin and growth of Platos Logic” // Kant-Studien. 1898. N 2. S. 472—4

... paradigm. 1. Husserl, E. 2009, Idei k chistoy phenomenology I phenomenologicheskoy philosophie, Kn. I [Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Phenomenology and to a Phenomenological Philosophy. Book I], Moscow. 2. Husserl, E. 2011, Logisheskie issledovanija, t. 2 [Logical Investigations, vol. 2], Moscow. 3. Inishev, I. N. 2010, Silnie storoni slabogo transzendentalizma [The strengths of weak transcendentalism], Praktizatziya philosophii: sovremennye tendentsii i strategii [Practice of philosophy: modern trends and strategies], Vilnus, pp. 165—178. 4. Kant, I. 1994a, Izbrannye pis'ma [Selected Letters; letter’s to M. Herz] In: Kant, I....

... the expression ‘metaphysics of science’. 20th century philosophy of science acknowledged empiricism and it was anti-metaphysic and positivistic. However, all forms of empiricism and positivism lead to a negation of philosophy, replacing it with logical, methodological, historical, sociological, psychological, cultural, and other studies. In effect, philosophy is the cognition of the absolute universal in both theoretical (the true being) and practical (the supreme good) terms. ‘Transcendental’ philosophy was conceived as a project to redeem philosophy in the era of burgeoning precise empirical natural science and exact sciences. Kant turned science into a foundation of new metaphysics. The anti-philosophical nature of 20th ...

... Teykhmyuller G. 1894. Darvinizm i filosofiya [Darvinism and philosophy]. Yuriev, 100 p. 29. Teykhmyuller G. 1913. Deystvitel'nyy i kazhushchiysya mir. [The real and seeming world], Kazan, 389 p. 30. Trendelenburg A. 1868. Logicheskie issledovaniya. [Logical investigations] Pt. I. Moscow, XII+361 p. 31. Fokht B. A. 2003. Ob osnovnoy idee, sushchestve i glavneyshikh momentakh transtsendental'nogo metoda v teoreticheskoy filosofii Kanta [On the main idea, gist and the cardinal points of transcendental method in Kant’s theoretical philosophy]. In: Fokht B. A. Izbrannoe (iz filosofskogo naslediya) [Favorite (From philosophical heritage)]. Moscow, p. 51—128. 32. Khomyakov A. S. 1900. O sovremennykh yavleniyakh v oblasti filosofii (Pis'mo ...

... Journal, 40(1), pp. 97-123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2021-1-3 . Soboleva, M. E., 2017. Analytical Kant Studies, Transcendental Idealism, and the Thing in Itself. Kantian Journal, 36(4), pp. 88-99. https://doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2017-4-6 ... ... Untersuchungen. Third Edition. Volume 1. Leipzig: S. Hirzel. Trendelenburg, [F.] A., 2017. Elementy logiki Aristotelya [Outline of Logic]. Translated by B. A. Fogt and A. G. Vashestov, edited by M. R. Demin and N. A. Dmitrieva. Moscow: Kanon+. (In Rus.) Troitsky,...

... contrast to the Königsbergian Aristotelianism (emphasised by Tonelli’s research). To further check the quality of Piccart as a source of Kant’s, a conceptual case-study is elaborated with Kant’s critical distinction between analytics as a “logic of truth” (KrV, B 85) and dialectics as a “logic of illusion” (KrV, B 86). Hereby, dialectics is understood as part of an Aristotelian division of logic in analytics, dialectics and sophistics (Königsberg/Rabe versus Altdorf/Piccart). As ...

... Übergangs zur postkonventionellen Moral. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp. Apel, K.-O., 1994a. Selected Essays, Volume 1: Towards a Transcendental Semiotics. Edited by E. Mendieta. New Jersey: Humanities Press. Apel, K.-O., 1994b. From a Transcendental-Semiotic ... ... 1991. The Metaphysics of Morals. Translated by M. Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 1992. The Jäsche Logic, in: Lectures on logic. Translated by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 521-640. Kant, I., 1998. Critique ...

... Spirit. Translated by A. V. Miller. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Husserl, E., 1970. The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology. An Introduction to Phenomenological Philosophy. Translated by D. Carr. Evanston: Northwestern University ... ... Herausgegeben von U. Panzer. In: Husserliana. Edmund Husserl Gesammelte Werke. Volume XXX. Dordrecht: Kluwer. Husserl, E., 2001a. Logical Investigations. Investigations into Phenomenology and the Theory of Knowledge. Part 1. Volume II, Part I of the German ...

... kon­tsa XIX — nachala XX v. [Ethical Thought in Germany and Russia. Comprehension of Fichteanism by Russian Philosophers of the Late 19th and early 20th Centuries]. Moscow: IF RAN. (In Rus.) Lomonosov, A. G., 2012. Actualization of J. G. Fichte’s Transcendental Idealism in the Work of B. V. Yakovenko. In: A. A. Ermichev, 2012. Boris Valentinovich Yakovenko. Moscow: Rossiiskaya politicheskaya entsiklopediya (ROSSPEN), pp. 260-287. (In Rus.) Stolzenberg, J., 2010. Right and Moral. Paul Natorp and ...

... University], 4(1), pp. 169—175. 2. Brjushinkin, V. N., 1999. The system model of argumentation. In: Transcendental'naja antropologija i logika: Trudy mezhdunarodnogo seminara «Antropologija s sovremennoj tochki zrenija» i VIII Kantovskih chtenij [Transcendental Anthropology and Logic: Proceedings of the International Seminar "Anthropology from a Modern Perspective" and the VIII Kantian Readings]. Kaliningrad. pp. 137—160. 3. Volkov, A. A., 2013. Teorija ritoricheskoj argumentacii [The theory of rhetorical argumentation]....

Kant’s solution for the problem of freedom of the will rests on his transcendental idealism and its differentiation of appearances and things in themselves. Human beings, with their bodies and observable inner and outer activities, are objects of perception (empirical intuition) and therefore appearances. These are only ...

... autonomy. Being does not merge with thinking and is not absorbed by it. In Fichte’s Science of Knowledge pure thinking moves in a logical circle, having no access into real being. In an effort to break out of this circle and find its causality, thinking turns ... ... being has little in common with Cohen’s critical position. Aquila, R. E., 1989. Matter in Mind: A Study of Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. Bloomington; Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. Brelage, M., 1965. Studien zur Transzendentalphilosophie....

... ‘analytic’ and ‘philosophy’. The current use is different from the earlier ones and not applicable to Kant. He argues against the transcendental idealism and the coarse-grained distinction between analytic and synthetic and a priori and a posteriori that requires ... ... Philosophie. Stuttgart: J. B. Metzler, pp. 69-85. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-00402-4_5 . Kant, I., 1992. The Vienna Logic. In: I. Kant, 1992. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edited by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. ...

... their conceptual content from the functions of thinking underlying each category. Furthermore, Kant justifies by means of a transcendental deduction the fact that the categories of freedom necessarily relate to all objects of the will. I argue that the ... ... 1755-1770. Translated and edited by D. Walford. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 203-242. Kant, I., 1992b. The Jäsche Logic, in: I. Kant, 1992. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edited by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. ...

... for the History of Philosophy, 25, pp. 533-555. Förster, E., 1989. Kants Selbstsetzungslehre. In: E. Förster, 1989. Kant’s Transcendental Deductions. Stanford: Stanford University Press, pp. 217-238. Förster, E., 2000. Kant’s Final Synthesis. An ... ... Walford in collaboration with R. Meerbote. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 372-416. Kant, I., 1992g. The Jäsche Logic. In: I. Kant, 1992. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edited by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. ...