Pollination as an ecosystem service in agricultural nature management
This article discusses the role of pollination by honeybees as an ecosystem service in the structure of agricultural production. Forest, marsh, and mea-dow communities are considered as basic conditions for pollination in the eco-systems of the Kaliningrad region. A classification of the area for beekeeping is conducted ...
The potential of natural and economic ecosystem accounting to support the management of coastal and marine territories on the example of the Kaliningrad region
The article reveals the statistical potential and the existing possibilities of establishing environmental-economic and ecosystem accounting to support coastal and marine management in the Kaliningrad region. The relevance of these accounts is determined by the geopolitical role and strategic importance of this region for achieving the national goals of sustainable development ...
The coasts we live in: can there be a single definition for a coastal zone?
... areas have a higher rate of economic development, fostering migration and an influx of capital across the globe. Scholars and policymakers voice concerns about the asymmetry of regional development and the increasing anthropogenic impact on the coastal ecosystem. It reinforces the importance of coastal zone management. In this study, we use an example of the Baltic region to identify the coastalisation patterns in the Baltic region and answer the question, whether there can be a single definition of ...
Comparative analysis of the groups of microorganisms in natural and anthropo-genically altered brown forest soils of the Kaliningrad Peninsula
This article focuses on the numerical concentration of certain groups of microorganisms in the brown forest soils of natural and urbanised ecosystems of the Kaliningrad Peninsula. An analysis of the microflora was performed in spring, summer, and autumn 2012. This paper presents the average annual data for each key area. It is shown that human-altered ecosystems are characterized by a higher ...
The role of brand ecosystem in solving the tasks of hi-tech product marketing
... aimed at the successful adaptation of innovations. It is noted that, in hi-tech markets, such interaction with all groups of customers can be carried out through a strong brand, whereas special importance is attached to the creation of the brand’s ecosystem, which would make it possible to offer the customer package solutions and include them into the value added chain.
1. Аакер Д. Создание сильных брендов. М., 2003.
2. Гордон Я. Х. Маркетинг партнерских ...
Development of the Zehlau ecosystem (based on the data on peat deposit structure)
This article presents new detailed data on the botanical composition of peat and the structure of peat deposits of the Zehlau raised bog. The authors investigate the history of the ecosystem and provide evidence for the idea that the bog developed through the paludification of a forest area, vast reed vegeta-tion, and rapid succession of different Sphagna communities. The article also focuses on the impact of fires and human activities ...
The characteristic of the vegetative land cover of the Kaliningrad peninsula ecosystems
This article offers an ecological analysis of natural ecosystems used in the monitoring of the microflora of soil lands. The authors characterize the soilvegetation cover of the ecosystems of the Kaliningrad Peninsula. The difference in the species composition of phytocenoses and their environmental conditions ...
On the content of heavy metals in the soils of Kaliningrad urbanised ecosystems
This article studies the quantitative content of heavy metals in the soils of Kaliningrad urban ecosystems. It is shown that urban soils are heavily contaminated with zinc and lead with an at least threefold excess of the TLV. The concentration of copper, nickel, and cobalt is closer to the TLV. The authors emphasize that heavy metal concentrations ...
Land Use Change and Economics of Land Degradation in the Baltic Region
... economics of land degradation and sustainable land management to the Baltic region. The findings show that the problem of land degradation in the countries of the region is quite substantial, manifesting itself through reductions in the provision of land ecosystem services. Using a benefit transfer approach, the total economic value of these losses due to land degradation is estimated to be about 9 billion USD annually. On the other hand, we find that every dollar invested into restoring the degraded ...
The morphological structure of the soils of the Kaliningrad peninsula natural ecosystems
This article describes the soil mantle of the natural ecosystems of the Kaliningrad peninsula. The authors offer experimental data on the morphology structure and pH of the soils.
1. Анциферова О. А. Почвы Замландского полуострова и их антропогенное ...
Societal security in the Baltic Sea Region: the Russian perspective
... increase energy efficiency and provide affordable clean energy, reduce waste, manage resources wisely, adopt sustainable consumption and production practices and lifestyles, create sustainable agricultural systems, reduce water pollution and protect ecosystems, ensure productive employment and decent work for all, promote research and innovation, and support ‘silver’, ‘circular’, ‘blue’ and ‘green’ economies. Interestingly, Moscow, whom the Baltic states, Denmark and Poland often ...
Efficiency analysis of seaports in Russia’s Baltic basin: performance evaluation
... management of the coastal area requires integrating the natural environment and human activities into a single system.” The authors [8], [10], [16] emphasize that the comprehensive approach to coastal zone management involves considering various aspects: ecosystem development, use of natural resources to achieve socio-economic development goals and objectives, the existence of conflicts between nature use and other maritime activities, the possibility of human economic activity in the coastal zone, ...
Changes in the recreational and tourist load on the eco-system in the conditions of COVID-19
... replaced the external tourism. The main conclusion of the work is the unpreparedness of individual elements of the tourist infrastructure for a sharply increased flow of tourists. This, in turn, entails an increase in the anthropogenic load on natural ecosystems, which was shown by the example of the Curonian Spit National Park.
Sukmanova T.V., Dizendorf L.O.
tourist flow, COVID-19, anthropogenic load, natural ecosystems, Kaliningrad region
44-52
10.5922/gikbfu-2022-4-4
When and why regional clusters become basic building blocks of modern economy
... complexity economics. On this basis, we differentiate true clusters from their nominal counterparts and propose three analytical dimensions to explore clusters, namely, as a special class of industrial agglomerations, as a special class of innovation ecosystems, and as a special class of economic projects (cluster initiatives). We examine the properties of clusters corresponding to each class and demonstrate their role in the geographical and functional fragmentation of production, in the integration ...
The species structure of bottom-dwelling fish communities of the South East Baltic according to the trawl survey data
... identified and its contribution to the biodiversity of the water area assessed. The catchy structure was analyzed based on the species percentage in the landing and the frequency of occurrence. The results of this investigation can be used in developing an ecosystem approach for the fishing industry.
1. ICES 2013. Report of the Baltic Fisheries Assessment Working Group (WGBFAS), 10—17 April 2013, ICES Headquarters, Copenhagen. ICES CM 2013/ACOM: 10. URL:www.ices.dk (дата обращения: 28.03....
The biogeochemical activity of exotic gymnosperm species in industrial urbanised ecosystems
This paper presents data on the biogeochemical activity of 9 exotic gym-nosperm species in a model urban ecosystem with a high level of anthropo-genic pollution (Russia’s Non-Black Earth zone). The author examines data on the biogeochemical activity of Thuja occidentalis, Juníperus sabína, and Picea pungens in the conditions of polymetallic contamination ...
Some characteristics of functioning of the ecosystem “predator-victim” on the basis of the data of the Kaliningrad region
Quantitative mechanisms of development and functioning of ecosystems, which can be decrypted by the constructing models, which are the integrated method to represent, both evolution this systems, and relations between them are determined.
1.
Барабашев А. Г.
Будущее математики....
On the role of Arctic cod in the nutrition of abundant bird species of the Barents Sea
This article analyses the role of Arctic cod—the most abundant representative of Arctic fish fauna in the food web of the Barents Sea ecosystems. The author estimates the degree of its consumption by the most abundant seabirds-ichthyophagist (northern fulmar, Brünnich's guillemot, black-legged kittiwake) and performs ccalculations that can serve as a basis for bioresource forecasting ...
Some Biotic Reactions to Climate Change in the Forest Landscape of the Caspian-Baltic Watershed
The article considers some biotic reactions to climatic transformation on the basis of the research conducted in 1980—2006 in the primary ecosystems of southern Taiga on the Central Russian Plain. The change of structure, diversity and productivity of small mammal communities are connected to climatic trends, extreme and catastrophic climatic phenomena.
1.
Алисов Б.
П.
Климаты ...
The methodological features of managing the value of companies introducing "green" innovations
... approach to assessing the value of companies that explicitly takes into account the impact of environmental factors on the cost. The article outlines the basic theoretical frameworks for the formation of such approach.
1. Arrow, K. and al. 1999, Managing Ecosystem Resources, Beijer Discussion Paper Series, no. 122, Stockholm, The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, p. 1—22.
2. Daly, H. E., Cobb, J. B. 1990, For the Common Good, London, Green Print Publishing, 95 p.
3. Hanna, S. S., Jentoft, S. 1996, ...
The Boundaries of Ecological Ethics: Kant’s Philosophy in Dialog with the “End of Human Exclusiveness” Thesis
..., pp. 31-45.
Denis, L., 2000. Kant’s Conception of Duties regarding Animals: Reconstruction and Reconsideration. History of Philosophy Quarterly, 17(4), pp. 405-423.
Gillroy, J. M., 1998. Kantian Ethics and Environmental Policy Argument: Autonomy, Ecosystem Integrity, and Our Duties to Nature. Ethics and the Environment, 3(2), pp. 131-155.
Gilson, É., 1971. D’Aristote à Darwin et retour. Essai sur quelques constantes de la biophilosophie. Paris: Vrin.
Ginsborg, H., 2006. Kant’s Biological ...
Fluctuating asymmetry of leaves of mountain ash (Sorbus aucuparia L.) as a bioindicator of aerotechnogenic pollution of the city of Orenburg
... blades of mountain ash in urban conditions are affected by anthropogenic factors, experiencing air pollution and accumulating harmful substances. The fluctuating asymmetry method can be used as an indicator of plant development instability in urban ecosystems. Elevated environmental stress, based on the integral indicator of fluctuating asymmetry, was noted at all points except the Ural River Embankment. In this area, the growing conditions for plants were characterized as satisfactory. Through ...
Artificial Intelligence: a catalyst for entrepreneurship education in the Baltics
... global organisation that supports social entrepreneurs who seek innovative solutions to the most pressing social, cultural and environmental challenges. The new partnership is based on the Microsoft-Ashoka Accelerator programme, designed to develop an ecosystem of start-ups that use the power of cloud computing and artificial intelligence to solve social and environmental problems. Ashoka pays special attention to programmes for youth, recognising the benefits of helping a new generation of young entrepreneurs ...
Species composition and habitat ecology of sphagna: inventory and monitoring programme on the carbon polygon “Rossyanka” (Kaliningrad region, Russia)
... environmental conditions for the development of Sphagnum. The situation may well be changed via implementation of the rewetting project. In this case, the species of Sphagna become a significant bioindicator for environmental monitoring in the whole ecosystem. The hydrophilic habitats might be considered as shelters (refugia) for Sphagna as well as important study objects for investigation of Green House Gas emission/sequestration within the Carbon Polygon Programme.
Napreenko M.G., Napreenko-Dorokhova ...
Adapting regional strategies to the new non-resource export development target
... 2018 [Topical issues of the development of the export strategy of the region: monograph], YarGU, 268 p. (in Russ.).
9. Andreeva, E. L., Glukhikh, P. L., Myslyakova, Yu. G. 2018, Business strategies of the company’s participation in entrepreneurial ecosystems, Upravlenets [The Manager], vol. 9, no. 6. p. 49— 57. doi:
https://doi.org/10.29141/2218-5003-2018-9-6-5
.
10. Lawless, M., Siedschlag, I., Studnicka, Z. 2019, Firm strategies in expanding and diversifying exports, World economy, vol. 42,...
Sustainable development of coastal regions: geographical and geopolitical factors and limitations
Having formed at the end of the 20th century, the concept of spatial development retains its relevance today. Yet, it is associated with a range of problems with its practical implementation and theoretical vindication, especially at a regional level. Attaining sustainable regional development, understood as a steady progress balanced across the economy, social industries and environmental protection, has been deemed impossible without identifying and considering regional development factors, such...
Geological conditions for submarine groundwater discharge in the South-Eastern Baltic
Submarine groundwater discharge is widespread in the Southern Baltic and creates specific conditions for the formation of benthic ecosystems. Groundwater has hydrochemical characteristics that are different from sea water, which is reflected in the chemical composition of bottom sediments and waters. In addition, underground runoff from the aquifers of the zone of active water exchange,...
Studying social innovation in rural areas through the prism of sciencometics
... generation centers and the dynamics of their scientific productivity, as well as thematic clusters that include the seven most frequent aspects of social innovation in rural areas, in particular, rural development, digitalization, social entrepreneurship, ecosystem sustainability, rural community, helping the elderly, poverty.
1. Bock B. B. Social innovation and sustainability; how to disentangle the buzzword and its application in the field of agriculture and rural development // Studies in Agricultural ...
Global value chains in the age of uncertainty: advantages, vulnerabilities, and ways for enhancing resilience
... global value chains: A modular theory-building effort, Review of International Political Economy, vol. 21, no. 1, p. 195—223. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1080/09692290.2013.809596
.
22. Russell, M. G., Smorodinskaya, N. V. 2018, Leveraging complexity for ecosystemic innovation, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, no. 136, p. 114—131. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2017.11.024
.
23. Baldwin, R. E., Lopez-Gonzalez, J. 2015, Supply-chain trade: A portrait of global patterns and several ...
Chlorophyll «a» concentration in the South-Eastern Baltic Sea in summer 2018 (on satellite data)
... weather anomaly of 2018, which caused the water warming above the long-term average level, on the monthly average concentrations of chlorophyll “a” was not revealed, that indicates a sustainable state and strength of the south-eastern Baltic Sea ecosystem towards the variability of environmental conditions over several years.
Gogolev D. G., Bukanova T. V., Kudryavtseva E. A.
chlorophyll «a» concentration, sea surface temperature, MODIS satellite data, Baltic Sea
83-91
Paleoecological conditions of the Gdansk basin in Holocene in the complex analysis of short sediment cores
... conditions of its isolated bottom layer are strongly influenced by water exchange with the North Sea, which in connected to the World Ocean. Information on environmental conditions in the past is necessary to understand the observed changes in the Baltic Sea ecosystem, to identify the natural and anthropogenic components of these changes, as well as to make reliable forecasts. Changes in natural conditions are reflected in the composition of bottom sediments. Based on the complex study of three short sediment ...
The development of bioeconomy of the Baltic Region in the context of regional and global climate change
Climate change is projected to have a profound effect on natural ecosystems, biodiversity, and societies both in the Baltic region and globally, particularly so through agriculture and food systems. The Baltic region has a vast potential for the development of bioeconomy due to the existing opportunities for biomass ...
Eхperience of the Baile-Felix tourist system (Romania) for the protection and promotion of the grey seal as a brand on the Hel Peninsular (Poland)
The Pârâul Pețea Nature Reserve is located in Bihor County (Romania), in the area of the Băile-Felix rural tourist system. It has gained international popularity due to the existence of an ecosystem with thermal waters. Thermal springs are the habitat of rare fauna (Scardinius racovitzai, Melanopsis parreyssi) and flora species including the unique Nymphaea lotus var. thermalis, a tertiary relict lotus flower. Situated on the Hel Peninsula ...
A functional description of the model for the protection of the environmental interests of the Russian Federation in the Baltic Sea region
... unit, one country needs to develop and another to protect its environmental interests. The borders of the countries and regions, the economies of which affect the safety of Russia’s interests in the Baltic, do not coincide with the boundaries of the ecosystems. This calls for a study of the legal protection of Russia’s environmental interests in the Baltic Sea region. There is no legal mechanism for ensuring a balance between the interests of development and those of environmental security of the ...
Vegetation succession in Svinoye Bog (south of the Curonian spit, Russia)
... alder carrs and stretches of Phragmites, which were successively replaced by fen, transition mire, and raised bog communities. Based on a diagram of the botanical composition of peat, we identified eight stages of the formation of the Svinoye Bog ecosystem.
1. Домбровская А. В., Коренева М. М., Тюремнов С. Н. Атлас растительных остатков, встречаемых в торфе. М. ; Л., 1959.
2. Игнатов М. С., Афонина ...
On the benthic foraminifera species of Alabaminella weddellensis and Epistominella exigua in paleo-oceanologic reconstructions
... from the southwestern part of the South Atlantic and one core obtained in the northwestern Pacific were used to study the characteristic of the species distribution in the sediments during last 300 thousand years. These areas belong to the oligotrophic ecosystems of the open ocean, remote from the upwelling regions and located outside the seasonal ice cove zones. It is shown that unlike E. exigua, the maximal content of the species A. weddellensis corresponds to the intervals characterized by increased ...
The Institutional Architecture of Territorial Innovative Systems: Towards a Spatially Targeted Regional Policy
... and Regional Development. 1991. № 3 (1). P. 1—16.
17. Caramani D. Comparative Politics. Oxford University Press, 2017. P. 605.
18. Carayannis E. G., Campbell D. F. J. ‘Mode 3’ and ‘quadruple helix’: toward a 21st century fractal innovation ecosystem // Int. J. of Technology Management. 2009. № 46 (3—4). P. 201—234.
19. Carayannis E. G., Rakhmatullin R. The Quadruple / Quintuple innovation helixes and smart specialisation strategies for sustainable and inclusive growth in Europe and ...
Development factors and regularities of the territorial structure of nature management
... Министерства сельского хозяйства Калининградской области. URL:
http://mcx39.ru/
(дата обращения: 12.05.2017).
22. Hanta E., Bakker M. Abandonment and Expansion of Arable Land in Europe // Ecosystems. 2011. Vol. 14, iss. 5. Р. 720—731. URL:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1017/s10021-011-9441-y
(дата обращения: 01.04.2018).
23. Mander U., Kuuba R. Changing landscapes in Northeastern Europe based on examples from the ...
The major stages in wild vegetation development in the Neman deltaic landscape in the Holocene
... accumulation rates in different periods of the Holocene and main stages of the swamp development. It has been determined that the swamp development process started in the middle of the Atlantic ( 7000 cal. BP). The alder swamps were the first peat forming ecosystems that were replaced by reed stands of Phragmites and sedge at the end of Atlantic. In the early, the tall-sedge fen communities became dominant in the area. In the second half of Sub-Boreal, sphagnum mosses began to spread, which led to the ...
Hemozoin accumulation associated with Opisthorchis felineus infection and the analysis of its role in changing the bile ducts microbiota
... and partners of the microbiota in host intestinal homeostasis // Current opinion in microbiology. 2016. Vol. 32. P. 14—18.
25. Mosca A., Leclerc M., Hugot J. P. Gut microbiota diversity and human diseases: should we reintroduce key predators in our ecosystem? // Frontiers in microbiology.2016. Vol. 7.
26. Katokhin A. V. et al. Assessment of the genetic distinctions of Opisthorchis felineus from O. viverrini and Clonorchis sinensis by ITS2 and CO1 sequences // Doklady Biochemistry and Biophysics....
Modern Hanseatic Trends in the Baltic Region
... transgranichnogo sotrudnichestva Rossii, Baltiiskikh stran i ES po ozdorovleniyu ekosistemy Baltiiskogo morya [Border lands, common waters: the history of cross-border cooperation between Russia, the Baltic States and the EU on the rehabilitation of the Baltic Sea ecosystem], St. Petersburg. (In Russ.)
7. Kapaciauskaite, I. 2011, Environmental governance in the Baltic Sea Region and the role of non-governmental actors, Procedia — Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 14, p. 90—100.
8. Ionov V. V., Kropinova ...
Role of biofouling in the coastal communities of the southern Baltic sea
... выбросов российской части Гданьского залива (Балтийское море, Калининградская область) // ИННОВАЦИИ. 2013. № 20. С. 6—15.
Cherkashina K., Krasnov E.
the Baltic sea, coastal ecosystems, benthos, micro- and macrofouling
43-51
The boundaries of the territorial community
... Этносоциальные проблемы города. М., 1986. С. 1233.
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32. Adner R. Match your innovation strategy to your innovation ecosystem // Harvard Business Review. 2006. № 84. P. 98—110.
33. Amin A., Thrift N. Globalization, institutional ’thickness’ and the local economy // Managing Cities: The New Urban Context / ed. by P. Healey, S. Cameron, S. Davoudi [et al.]. Chichester,...
Geosituational Modelling of Coastal Marine Systems
... paid to the modelling of climate change and geo-ecological consequences, as well as to atlas mapping and landscape planning. As a result of the geosituational analysis the authors got new insights into the solar-terrestrial links, marine-terrestrial ecosystems, global and regional processes related to climate change, oceanization, the vulnerability of natural systems under the increasing pressure of anthropogenic activities, and continuously increasing risks presented by industrial agriculture and ...
Mediation models in education
The article analyzes the possibility of using classical, transformative, narrative, ecosystem, facilitative and valuation models of mediation in terms of the educational institution, described the role of mediator teacher in each of the described models. The analysis of the application of these models in teaching shows considerable differences ...
The alignment of stakeholders’ interests in interfirm networking
... Theory That Moves Us // Journal of Management. 2008. Vol. 34. P. 1152—1189.
24. Mitroff I. I. Stakeholders of the organizational mind. San Francisco, 1983.
25. Moore J. F. The death of competition: leadership and strategy in the age of business ecosystems. N. Y., 1996.
26. Neubaum D. O., Zahra S. A. Institutional Ownership and Corporate Social Performance:The Moderating Effects of Investment Horizon, Activism, and Coordination// Journal of Management. 2006. Vol. 32. P. 108—131.
27. Pitelis ...
The lichen flora of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University’s Botanical Garden
... атмосферного воздуха го-родов Беларуси : автореф. дис. ... канд. геогр. наук. Минск, 2001.
Pungin A., Dedkov V., Petrenko D., Feshchenko Yu., Yakovleva S., Chapilkin V.
lichens, botanical garden, urban ecosystem.
78-85
Metal accumulation in urban ecosystem plants
The paper presents the results of a study of metal accumulation (Cu, Zn, Mn, Sr, Ni, Ca, Fe, Br, Rb) in the leaves of trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants (a total of 22 species) in the urban environment of Kaliningrad. The study area includes major geochemical landscapes – residential, industrial, and recreational districts. The background concentration of metals in plants is studied. The study establishes the presence of significant anthropogenic sources of metal pollution of vegetation in Kaliningrad...
Trends in agrarian land use and the nutrient balance values ensuring an increase in land fertility
... Thüringer Landesanstalt für Landwirtschaft. Jena, 2001.
7. Nachhaltigkeitsprinzip in der Regionalplanung Handreichung zur Operationalisierung. ARL. Hannover, 2000.
8. Surovtsev V., Nikulina Y. Environmental Effects of Cattle Rearing and Milk Producton // Ecosystem Heаlth аnd Sustаinаble Аgriculture. Uppsаlа, 2012. Vol. 1. P. 142—145.
Gaev T.
Kaliningrad region, agricultural land, soil nutrient balance calculation, land use optimisation.
113-121
The relevance of studying soil microflora in the vicinity of solid waste disposal sites (the case of Kaliningrad)
... области : справка // Федеральная служба по надзору в сфере природопользования : [сайт]. URL: www.rpn.gov (дата обращения: 28.04.2013).
Sadovnikov P., Kurkina M.
urban ecosystems, solid waste, soil, microflora
21-26