Search

This article offers a review of the International workshop ‘Folk Culture and Orthodoxy: Literature, History, Arts’, which took place at IKBFU in the framework of the 2013 Research Summer School in Philology. The author presents the topics and problem fields of open lectures delivered in the course of the workshop and analyses the positions of the participants of the discussion generated by I. A. Yesaulov’s presentation ‘Folk Culture and Orthodoxy’.

The most vivid characteristics of a person capable of having ‘prophetic’ dreams are identified on an analytical basis. The authors consider such aspects as the dreamer’s gender, age, ability of semantic development of dreams, and ability to understand their prophetic nature. The combination of these parameters comprises the portrait of a dreamer. 1. Берестнев Г. И. Слово, язык и за их пределами. Калининград, 2007. 2. Витгенштейн Л. Философские работы. М., 1994. Ч. 1. 3. Фрейд З. Введение в психоанализ...

... literary diagnostics indicative of the contradictory dialectics of artistic consciousness in distinguishing the “codes” of life and death in arts. The completely opposite assessment of Napoleon in the history of German romanticism identifies the problem of a human being as a “field of fate” — a site of the battle between the Light and Darkness. The author emphasises the transformation of the legend of Napoleon in the German romanticism from the idealisation of the “world spirit” (G....

This article presents the author’s philosophical and sociological ideas about the condition of modern society, its problems, and origins. The author stresses that the modern European civilisation is coming to a “dead end” and considers a human being as an object of manipulation. The subject of these manipulations is the bureaucratic system, whose interests lie ...

1. Диалог между культурами зависит от культуры диалога. Материалы открытой дискуссии // Слово.ру: балтийский акцент. 2011. № 1—2. 2. Журнал «Русский век». URL: www.ruvek.info (дата обращения: 27.03.2012). 3. Радио «Голос России». Юбилейный саммит СНГ в Душанбе. URL:http://rus.ruvr.ru/2011/09/03/55594204.html. (дата обращения: 21.03.2012). 4. Референдум о государственном статусе русского языка, прошедший в Латвии, завершен. Итоги подведены. Что дальше? URL: www.svobodanews.ru/content/transcript/24491289...

1. Государственная программа совершенствования преподавания и изучения русского и английского языков в Республике Таджикистан на 2004— 2014 годы // Нормативно-правовые акты системы образования. Душанбе, 2003. 2. Национальная концепция образования Республики Таджикистан : утверждена Постановлением Правительства Республики Таджикистан 3 мая 2002 г. № 200.

1. Арутюнян А. Ж., Саркисян И. Р. Перспективы развития в РА армяно-русского двуязычия // Русский язык в Армении. 2002. № 2. 2. Габузян К. С. Русский язык как фактор политики на постсоветском пространстве // Материалы Международной научно-практической конференции преподавателей русского языка Армении, России, стран СНГ и Балтии.Ереван, 2010. 3. Григорян В. А. К вопросу реализации идей поликультурного обучения и воспитания // Современные программы и методики преподавания русского языка. Ереван, 2012...

... nineteenth centuries. With the help of 3D modelling and historical sources a realistic model of Kant’s house has been created, showing both the exterior and the interior. In addition to the paucity of sources, the task was complicated by technical problems due to the need to recreate several rooms at one location simultaneously. Reconstruction draws on several gen­uine objects from Kant’s house, now kept at museums in Germany. Also available are written and visual sources showing the exterior ...

... Kant, 2011. Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime and Other Writings. Ed. by P. Frierson and P. Guyer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 13-62. Koptsev, I. D., 1993. Kant i problemy lingvistiki filosofskogo teksta [Kant and Problems of Linguistics of the Philosophical Text]: Synopsis of the PhD Dissertation. St. Petersburg: s.n. (In Rus.) Koptsev, I. D., 2010. To the Subject-Speech Structure of I. Kant’s Axiological Discourse. Kantian Journal, 2(32), pp. 60-68. (In Rus....

... Gabriel ed., 1998. Histo­risches Wörterbuch der Philosophie. Bd. 7. Basel: Schwabe Verlag, pp. 904-911. Habermas, J., 2016. Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne, 12. Auflage, Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch. Henrich, D., 1991. Konstellationen. Probleme und Debatten am Ursprung der idealistischen Philosophie (1789—1795). Stuttgart: Klett-Cotta. Hinske, N., 1998. Transzendental — 18. Jahrhundert. In: J. Ritter, K. Gründer, G. Gabriel ed., 1998. Histo­risches Wörterbuch der Philosophie....

... to approach in a new way the question concerning the universality of the key philosophical categories developed within this theory throughout its history. Elaborating the ideas set forth in the monograph, the author also stresses the relevance of the problem of justifying the thesis about the moral law as an analogue of the universal law of nature in the modern context. Apressyan, R. G., ed. 2020. Universal’nost’ v morali: kollektivnaya monografiya [Universality in Morality: A Collective ...

... Sources of Religious Insight. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons. Royce, J., 1967. Lectures on Modern Idealism. New Haven und London: Yale University Press. Royce, J., 1971. The Conception of Immortality. New York: Greenwood Press. Royce, J., 2001, The Problem of Christianity. Washington: The Catholic University of America Press. Taylor, Ch., 2001. Die Formen des Religiösen in der Gegenwart. Frankfurt a. M.: Suhrkamp.

De Boer, K., 2020. Kant’s Reform of Metaphysics: The Critique of Pure Reason Reconsidered. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Gloy, K., 1998. Bewusstseinstheorien: zur Problematik und Problemgeschichte des Bewusstseins und Selbstbewusstseins. Freiburg & München: Alber. Henrich, D., 1966. Fichtes ursprüngliche Einsicht. In: Subjektivität und Metaphysik. Festschrift für Wolfgang Cramer. Edited by D. Henrich and H. Wagner. Frankfurt am Main: Vittorio Klostermann, pp. 188-232. Lewin, M., 2021. Das...

Are computers on the way to acquiring “superintelligence”? Can human deliberation and decision-making be fully simulated by the mechanical execution of AI programmes? On close examination these expectations turn out not to be well-founded, since algorithms (or, in Kantian terms, “imperatives of skill” that are implemented by technological means) do, ultimately, have “heteronomous” characteristics. So-called AI-“autonomy” is a sensor-directed performance automatism, which — compared with the potential...

... est: Hypotyposis totius philosophiea Aristotelis, qua Series & Ordo librorum, Scopus & Ordo, táxis [griechisch] deniq; & diaíresis eìs ta kephália [griechisch] breviter & succinctè proponitur. Nürnberg: M. Sebastian Körber. Piccart, M., 1610. De problemate et propositione dialectica in genere. Altdorf: Agricola. Piccart, M., 1660. Isagoge in lectionem Aristotelis. Hoc est: Hypotyposis totius philosphiae Aristotelis qua Series & Ordo librorum, Scopus & Subjectum, táxis [griechisch] deniq; et ...

... & Boston: De Gruyter, S. 2313-2319. Dougherty, F. W. P., 1990. Buffons Bedeutung für die Entwicklung des anthropologischen Denkens in Deutschland der zweiten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts. In: G. Mann und F. Dumon, Hg. 1990. Die Natur des Menschen. Problem der physischen Anthropologie und Rassenkunde (1750-1850). Stuttgart & New York: Fischer, S. 221-280. Euler, W., 2013. Kants Philosophiebegriff in der ‚Architektonik der reinen Vernunft‘. In: S. Bacin, A. Ferrarin, C. La Rocca und M. Ruffing,...

The third formulation of the Categorical Imperative rarely receives the attention devoted to its predecessors. This paper aims to develop a naturalistic approach to morality inspired by Kant’s conception of moral agents as legislating in a Kingdom of Ends. Positions derived from the third formulation, John Rawls’s Kantian Constructivism and T. M. Scanlon’s Contractualism, cleave closely to Kant in idealising the process of legislation. For Rawls, the citizens of the Kantian Reich can be reduced to...

... of Hermann Cohen. Translated by J. Denton. Albany & New York: State University of New York Press. Sokuler, Z. A., 2008. Hermann Cohen and the Philosophy of Dialogue. Moscow: Progress-Tradition. (In Rus.). Stolzenberg, J., 1995. Ursprung und System. Probleme der Begründung Systematischer Philosophie im Werk Hermann Cohens, Paul Natorps und beim frühen Martin Heidegger. Gottingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht.

... Bloomsbury Dictionary of Eighteenth-Century German Philosophers. London & New York: Bloomsbury, pp. 441-442. Krug, W. T., 1828. Handbuch der Philosophie und der philosophischen Literatur: in 2 Volumes. Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus. Machkarina, O. D., 2011a. The Problem of Subjectivity in the Philosophy of F. A. Golubinsky: Critical Perception of the Ideas of I. Kant. Vestnik of Murmansk State Technical University, 14 (1), pp. 161-169. (In Rus.) Machkarina, O. D., 2011b. Recepciya kriticheskoj filosofii I. Kanta ...

Reconstructing the evolution of Gramsci’s judgement about the Russian Revolution implies an overall rethinking of his own relation to Marx as well as to Kant. Already in the spring of 1917, Gramsci foresaw that the February Revolution could become a proletarian revolution and that this would realise in fact Kant’s moral: only a society completely freed from oppression and exploitation would allow people to be free and autonomous. After the fall of the Winter Palace, Gramsci wrote that the revolution...

... Atheismusstreit und die kantische Philosophie. Berlin: Reuther & Reichard. Semyonov, V. Ye., 2022. Constructive Thinking in the Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen. Kantian Journal, 41(3), pp. 76-101. (In Rus.) Stolzenberg, J., 2002. Fichte im Neukantianismus. Probleme der Fichte-Rezeption bei Wilhelm Windelband, Heinrich Rickert, Hermann Cohen und Paul Natorp. In: R. Alexy, L. H. Meyer, S. L. Paulson, G. Sprenger, eds. 2002. Neukantianismus und Rechtsphilosophie. Baden-Baden: Nomos, pp. 421-434. Windelband,...

... Autographen und Dokumente zu Kants Leben, Schriften und Vorlesungen. Hamburg: Felix Meiner, pp. 1-30. Caimi, M., 2012. The Logical Structure of Time According to the Chapter on the Schematism. Kant-Studien, 103(4), pp. 415-428. Van Cleve, J., 1999. Problems from Kant. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Düsing, K., 1980. Objektive und subjektive Zeit. Untersuchungen zu Kants Zeittheorie und zu ihrer modernen kritischen Rezeption. Kant-Studien, 71(1), S. 1-34. Dyck, C. W., 2006. Empirical Consciousness ...

... “practical” fields and modern Kant studies, notably transcendental philosophy of language and consciousness. The solution of these tasks will make it possible to raise the question of the prospects of Kantian transcendentalism in relation to the pressing problems of our time (especially political philosophy and the philosophy of law) and to chart the paths of such development. Allais, L., 2015. Manifest Reality: Kant’s Idealism and his Realism. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ameriks, К., 1982....

... questions, e. g.: What is the subject of arithmetic and what is the significance of diagrams in mathematical reasoning? As a result, the reader is presented with a fairly complete overview of modern discussions which can be used as an introduction to the problem field of Kant’s philosophy of mathematics. Allison, H. E., 1973. A Historical-Critical Introduction. In: H. E. Allison, ed. 1973. The Kant-Eberhard Controversy; An English translation together with supplementary materials and a historical-analytic ...

... Physics built on Newton’s work, he differs from him in fundamental regards, leading to crucial developments inside classical mechanics. Here I will discuss the influence of Euler on the work of Kant and focus on Euler’s view on the two entangled problems of inertia and space. It will become clear that both Euler and Kant went through a development concerning these fundamental notions. After shortly highlighting the differences between Kant and Newton (1), I shall go through the development of ...

... comes to the origins of this theory. It would be more appropriate to refer to this theory by the expression “linguistic transcendentalism,” thus avoiding an incorrect reference to Kant. 1. Aarsleff, H., 1974. The Tradition of Condillac: The Problem of the Origin of Language in the Eighteenth Century and the Debate in the Berlin Academy before Herder. In: D. Hymes, ed. 1974. Studies in the History of Linguistics: Traditions and Paradigms. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, pp. 93-156....

... devoted to the perception of the ideas of Kant and Solovyov in the Russian philosophical tradition and the second to the perception and critique of Kant’s practical philosophy by Solovyov. The speakers also paid attention to historical-philosophical problems as well as to various aspects of Kant and Solovyov’s treatment of ethics, aesthetics, politics, law, religion and culture in general. The review sums up the presentations and discussions. Vvedensky, A. I., 1901. On Mysticism and Criticism ...

This review presents the discussion on “Freedom and Arbitrariness. The Relevance of Kant’s Ethics and the Modern World”, which took place at the 16th Philosophical Workshop “I. Kant and the Current Problems of Modern Philosophy” held in Saratov on 14 May 2019. The discussion was organised by the Department of Ethics and Esthetics at the Philosophical Faculty of the N. G. Chernyshevsky Saratov State University and the Department of Ontology and ...

... human subject recog­nising his/her identity as thinking / judging and temporally existing while thinking / judging. Caimi, M., 2002. Selbstbewußtsein und Selbster­kenntnis in Kants transzendentaler Deduktion. In: D. H. Heidemann, Hg. 2002. Probleme der Subjektivität in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Stuttgart und Bad Cannstatt: fromann-holzboog, S. 85-106. Carl, W., 2008. The Highest Point of Transcendental Philosophy. In: J. Stolzenberg und K. Ameriks, Hg. 2008. Jahrbuch des Deutschen Idealismus ...

... psihologicheskie nauki [Immanuel Kant Russian State University’s Vestnik. Ser. Philology, Pedagogy, and Psychology], 4, pp. 24-29. (In Russ.) 2. Deryuga, V. E., 2017. S. I. Hessen’s Philosophical Theory of Education. Problemy sovremennogo obrazovaniya [Problems of Modern Education], [e-journal] 5, pp. 26-32. (In Russ.) 3. Dmitrieva, N. A., 2016. Around the “Social Pedagogy” of Paul Natorp: Vladimir Dinze in the Debates on National Upbringing. Part 1. Kantovsky sbornik [Kantian Journal], 35(4), pp....

... 106, pp. 418-429. Morrison, M., 1989. Methodological Rules in Kant’s Philosophy of Science. Kant-Studien, 84, pp. 155-172. Mudroch, V., 1987. Kants Theorie der physikalischen Gesetze. Berlin & New York: De Gruyter. Piché, C., 1984. Das Ideal. Ein Problem der Kantischen Ideenlehre. Bonn: Bouvier. Pissis, J., 2012. Kants Transzendentale Dialektik. Berlin & New York: De Gruyter. Scaravelli, L., 1954. Le Osservazioni sulla Critica del Giu­dizio. Pisa: Scuola Normale Superiore. Serck-Hanssen, C., ...

... too narrow to accommodate all the autonomous components of critical philosophy. Thus spirit and freedom find a new place separate from the sphere of physical nature; the category of adaptation explains how different ontologies can coexist; while the problem of two interpretations of transcendental idealism (two-world vs. two-aspect interpretation) finds a solution through their reconciliation. Allison, H. E., 2004. Kant’s Transcendental Idealism: An Interpretation and Defence. New Haven; London: ...

... religion as presented by Hermann Cohen and Paul Natorp, the founders and main representatives of the Marburg School of Neo-Kantianism, is an important and at the same time controversial part of their philosophical systems. The discussion around the problems of religion began within the Marburg School and still continues among those who study that School. The reason for this is that “fitting” philosophical thinking about the phenomenon of religion into the classical triad of any system of philosophy,...

... Wilhelm Fink. 2. Bittner, R., 1986. Moralisches Gebot und Autonomie. Freiburg & München: Alber. 3. Brandt, R., 1988. Der Zirkel im dritten Abschnitt von Kants Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten. In: H. Oberer, G. Seel, hg. 1988. Kant. Analysen — Probleme — Kritik. Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann, S. 169-191. 4. Henrich, D., 1960. Der Begriff der sittlichen Einsicht und Kants Lehre vom Faktum der Vernunft. In: D. Henrich, W. Schulz, K. H. Volkmann-Schluck, hg. 1960. Die Gegenwart der Griechen ...

... and differences between transcendental deduction of concepts and deduction of the fundamental principles of pure practical reason in Kant’s metaphysics. First of all it is necessary to examine Kant’s attitude to the metaphysics of his time and the problem of its new justification. Kant in his philosophy explicated not only the theoretical world of cognition, but also the practical world of freedom. Accordingly, the fundamental means of proving metaphysics’ claims are the deduction of pure concepts ...

... Russian religious philosophers and by Russian Neo-Kantians. I look at the little-studied philosophical projects of the Russian Neo-Kantians Lev Salagov and Nikolai Boldyrev. Their philosophical concepts share the tendency to transpose epistemological problems to ontology, and to identify and bring closer together epistemology and ontology. Russian philosophers ontologise the theory of cognition through the analysis of subjectivity, the complete elimination of psychological motives and the separation ...

.... Figal, G., 2010. Erscheinungsdinge: Ästhetik als Phänomenologie. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. Fink, E., 1957. Zur ontologischen Frühgeschichte von Raum — Zeit — Bewegung. Dordrecht: Springer. Fink, E., 1958. Sein, Wahrheit, Welt. Vor-Fragen zum Problem des Phänomen-Begriffs. Den Haag: Martinus Nijhoff. Fink, E., 1959. Alles und Nichts. Ein Umweg zur Philoso­phie. Dordrecht: Springer. Giubilato, G. J., 2017. Freiheit und Reduktion. Grundzüge einer phänomenologischen Meontik bei Eugen Fink ...