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• The problem of antinomy of pure theoretical reason in Kant’s system

  A thorough analysis of the structure of the treatise constituting the first Critique and its comparison with the analogous structure of the second and third Critiques show that the Critique of Pure Reason lacks such an important element as the antinomy of pure theoretical reason. Of course, it is implied in the text: Kant’s ...

• The teaching on postulates in Kant’s lectures on philosophical theory of religion

  ... “Moral Theology” is of considerable research interest, since it departs from the textbook material and presents Kant’s own ideas on the subject. This manuscript is dated winter semester 1783/84, i. e. the period between the first edition of the Critique of Pure Reason and the Critique of Practical Reason, and shortly before the publication of Groundwork of the Metaphysic of Morals. Thus, these lectures are of special important for studying the process of development of the key ideas of Kant’s ...

• Kant’s transcendentalism as a transcendental paradigm of philo¬so¬phiz¬ing

  ... and “transcendental perspective” (see CPR, B25) and “transcendental constructivism” or “pragmatism” (see “acts of pure thinking" (CPR, B81)). This interpretation of transcendentalism is based on the cognitive-semantic reading of the Critique in the light of Kant’s question formulated in a letter to M. Herz (of February 21, 1772): “What is the ground of the relation of that in us which we call “representation” to the object?” (R. Hanna) and the modern interpretation of Kant ...

• Types of Representational Content in Kant

  ... Philosophy, 22(4), pp. 505-528. Gomes, A., 2014. Kant on Perception: Naïve Realism, Non-Conceptualism and the B-Deduction. Philosophical Quarterly, 64(254), pp. 1-19. Griffith, A. M., 2012. Perception and the Categories: A Conceptualist Reading of Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason. European Journal of Philosophy, 20(2), pp. 193-222. Grüne, S., 2009. Blinde Anschauung. Die Rolle von Begriffen in Kants Theorie Sinnlicher Synthesis. Frankfurt am Mein: Klostermann. Gunther, Y. H., 2003. General Introduction....

• The Green Meadow. Kant´s new Definition of the Modal Concept of Existence in the First Moment of the “Analytic of the Beautiful”

  Contrary to the standard view in the Kant literature, I argue that the concept of “existence” is the real focus of Kant’s investigation in the “First Moment” of the “Analytic of the Beautiful” in the Critique of the Power of Judgment. That is, “existence” is not a secondary or subordinate part of a more general discourse concerning the “disinterestedness of aesthetic judgment”. Rather, the whole characterization of the judgment of taste as ...

• The systemacity of CPR and Kant’s system (II)

  Against the background of a dispute with K. Jaspers, this article considers the Critique of Pure Reason as a system of epistemology and an overview of Kant’s philosophical system. The central thesis is the statement that Kant’s epistemology is based on transcendental anthropology connected with the history of philosophy. It is ...

• The systemacity of CPR and Kant’s system (I)

  Against the background of a dispute with K. Jaspers, this article considers the Critique of Pure Reason as a system of epistemology and an overview of Kant’s philosophical system. The cen-tral thesis is the statement that Kant’s epistemology is based on transcendental anthropology con-nected with the history of philosophy. It ...

• Taking Detours through the “Transcendental Dialectic”. The Principles of Homogeneity, Specification, and Continuity

  ... first part of the “Appendix to the Transcendental Dialectic”, Kant discusses the specific status of the principles of homogeneity, specification, and continuity. In doing so, he refers to an already proven argument and thus to other passages of the Critique of Pure Reason. In search of this argument the “Transcendental Analytic” but in particular the “first book” of the “Transcendental Dialectic” turn out to be possible reference points. Although this contextualisation demands further ...

• On the Role of Gesinnung in Kant’s Ethics and Philosophy of Religion. Part II

  ... Gesinnung and a review of the problems of its translation into English were presented in the first part of this article; the second part examines the novel features that Kant brings to the interpretation of this concept in the critical period. In the Critique of Practical Reason these include the questions of manifestation of Gesinnung in the world, apprehended through the senses, the method of establishing and the culture of truly moral Gesinnung, as well as the problem of the immutability of Gesinnung ...

• The Role of the Sublime in Kant’s Religion: Moral Motivation and Empirical Possibility

  ... making possible a moral redefinition of the subject — while point 4) addresses Christ as an example (Vorbild) — sustaining and entertaining the moral redefinition as a motivating model. Allison, H., 2001. Kant’s Theory of Taste: A Reading of the Critique of Aesthetic Judgment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Engstrom, S., 2009. The Form of Practical Knowledge: A Study of the Categorical Imperative. Harvard: Harvard University Press. Firestone, C. L., Jacobs, N. A., 2008. In Defense of ...

• Kant’s philosophical system and the principles of its interpretation

  ... the system and its functions Kalinnikov L. 7-18 10.5922/0207-6918-2014-3-1 [text]1. Kalinnikov, L. A.1989, Interpretatsiya i printsipyi [Interpretation and principles], Kantovskiy sbornik. no.14.2. Kant, I. 1965, Kritika practicheskogo razuma [Critique of Practical Reason] in Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 tomah [Collected works in 6 volumes], Moscow, t. 5.3. Kant, I. 2006, Kritika chistogo razuma [Critique of Pure Reason], in Kant, I. Sochineniya na nemetskom i russkom yazyikah [Collected ...

• I. Kant and J. Jungius: on the development of critical tradition in the 17th century German philosophy

  ... J. Jungius’s “criticism” is characterised as methodological, whereas that of Kant as reflective. Kant’s “transcendental criticism” is based on transcendental reflection, whereas J. Jungius’s “methodological criticism” requires that critique is grounded in immediate rather than reflective knowledge. Kant is a subjectivist, whereas J. Jungius is an objectivist and realist. For J. Jungius, the basic science is protonoetic philosophy (philosophia protonoetica), whose major task is to ...

• Revisiting the Maxim-Law Dynamic in the Light of Kant’s Theory of Action

  ... 134-155. Allison, H. E., 1990. Kant’s Theory of Freedom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Atwell, J. E., 1986. Ends and Principles in Kant’s Moral Thought. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. Beck, L. W., 1960. A Commentary on Kant’s Critique of Practical Reason. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Bittner, R., 2001. Doing Things for Reasons. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Brewer, T., 2002. Maxims and Virtues. The Philosophical Review, 111(4), pp. 539-572. Bubner, R., 2000....

• Kant’s aesthetic theory in the light of H. G. Gadamer’s hermeneutic project

  This article considers H.-G. Gadamer’s hermeneutics in the context of Kant’s aesthetic theory laid down in the Critique of Judgement. Kant facilitated the development of aesthetics as an independent science, for the first time addressing the problem of the cognising and perceiving subject. Gadamer, a prominent 20th century philosopher, builds his aesthetic concept ...

• The Paradox of Kant’s Transcendental Subject in German Philosophy in the Late Eighteenth Century

  The study of the “first wave” of reactions to the Critique of Pure Reason in Germany from the second half of the 1780s until the beginning of the nineteenth century reveals the paradoxical status of the Kantian transcendental subject. While the existence of the transcendental subject, whatever the term ...

• Is Spinoza’s Ethics Heteronomous in the Kantian Sense of the Term?

  ... interpretations. In the course of the argument I discuss Kant’s concepts of autonomy and heteronomy showing how they refer to will and to ethics. Then I describe a group of interpretations which portray Spinoza’s moral theory as heteronomous. My critique begins by presenting some textual evidence which vividly contradicts some of the boldest heteronomous renditions of Spinoza’s ethics. Then I move on to argue for the existence of conditions in Spinoza’s thought that make every heteronomous ...

• Kant and Hegel, an alleged right and the ‘inverted world’

  ... Frankfurt a. M.: Vittorio Klostermann. 5. Heidegger M. 1997. Hegels «Phänomenologie des Geistes». In: Heidegger M. GA, Bd. 32. Frankfurt a. M.: Vittorio Klostermann. 6. Hinske N. 2007. Mezhdu Prosveshcheniem i kritikoj razuma [Between Enlightment and Critique of Reason]. M., Kul'turnaja revoljutsija. 7. Husserl E. 1950. Vorlesungen über Ethik und Wertlehre 1908—1914. In: Hua XXVIII. Dordrecht, Boston, London: Kluwer Academic Publishers. 8. Husserl E. 1962. Die Krisis der europäischen Wissenschaften ...

• Systematicity of the CPR and Kant’s system (III)

  ... the one hand. On the other, they correspond to abstract idealisation relations – norms and values – that are immanent in the world of phenomena and contribute to the organisation of that world. 1. Kant, I. 1965a, Kritika practicheskogo razuma [Critique of Practical Reason] in: Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 t. [Collected works in 6 volumes], vol. 4 (1), Moscow. 2. Kant, I. 1966, Kritika sposobnosti suzhdenija [Critique of Judgment], in: Kant, I. Sobr. soch. v 6 t., [Collected works in 6 ...

• Some remarks on the concept and function of Kant’s theory of schematism in the Critique of Pure Reason

  The article introduces Kant’s doctrine of schematism (Critique of Pure Reason A 137-A 147; B 176-B 187). The inclusion of the chapter on schematism in the ‘Doctrine of the Principles’ rather than the ‘Doctrine of Concepts’ is taken as a clue to distinguishing the Doctrine of Schematism from the Deduction ...

• I. Kant in the development of N. O. Lossky’s philosophical views: The case of a translation

  ....2015). 24. Шпет Г. Г. Кант И. Критика чистого разума. СПб., 1902. 25. Шпет Г. Г. Кант И. Критика чистого разума / пер. Н. О. Лосского. СПб., 1907 I. Kant, N. O. Lossky, Critique of Pure Reason, translation, intuitivism, A. I. Vvedеnsky, intuition, logic, synthetic judgement, knowledge Popova V. S. 62-75 10.5922/0207-6918-2015-2-4 [html]1. Avtonomova, N. S., 2008, Poznanie I perevod. Opyty filosofii yazyka [Knowledge ...

• The Real Target of Kant’s “Refutation”

  Kant was never satisfied with the version of his “Refutation” published in 1787 (KrV, B 275-279). His dissatisfaction is already evident in the footnote added to the preface of the second edition of the Critique in 1787. As a matter of fact, Kant continued to rework his argument for at least six years after 1787. The main exegetical problem is to figure out who is the target of the “Refutation”: a non-sceptic idealist or a global sceptic of Cartesian ...

• Systematicity of the Critique of Pure Reason and Kant’s system (IV)

  This article concludes the analysis of systematicity of the Critique of Pure Reason — the work that underlies the entire system created by the great Königsberg philosopher. The author considers the role of transcendental dialectic (it accounts for more than half of the book) in Kant’s methodology of science ...

• On logical errors in Kant's table of judgements

  This article focuses on the logical inconsistency of Kant's classification of judgements presented in the "Critique of pure reason". The author shows how Kant's division of judgements violates elementary logical rules. The article analyses an earlier attempt by G. Ryle to detect logical errors in the table of judgements. It is shown that the correct divisions ...

• Modality as a basis of Kant’s philosophical system and its connection to the language structure

  ... modalities. However, Kant’s system is a cohesive whole and no part of it can be used without considering this fact. 1. Vinogradov V. V. 1972, Russkij yazyk [Russian language]. M. : «Vysshaya shkola». 2. Kant, I. 1964, Kritika chistogo razuma [Critique of Pure Reason] in: Kant, I. Sochinenija v shesti tomah [The works in six volumes], vol. 3, Moscow. 3. Kant, I. 1965, Kritika prakticheskogo razuma [Critique of Practical Reason] in: Kant, I. Sochinenija v shesti tomah [The works in six volumes],...

• Kant’s appearance as an objective-objectual [gegenständlich] representation

  ... pre- Kantian philosophy (naïve realism), or appearance with representation, which was the case in phenomenalist interpretations of transcendentalism à la Berkley (interpretation of two objects). Kant’s appearance, as emphasised in BXXVII of his Critique, is an appearance of an object (thing-initself), which — although implicitly — suggests a semantic relationship of reference. Appearance (as a sign) is impossible without what appears in it (the referent of a sign). This article puts forward ...

• The Problem of the Relationship between Apperception, Self-Consciousness and Consciousness in Kant’s Critical Philosophy

  ... Kant’s formulation of the key tasks of transcendental philosophy. The prime task is to discover the categories of understanding and to prove the legitimacy of their use, a task that is further complicated by the difference between the editions of the Critique of Pure Reason in terms of the argumentation in the section on the deduction of categories and Kant’s concept of apperception. Accordingly, the author seeks to clarify the purpose of each of the above-mentioned faculties and to establish their ...

• Comparative analysis of the epistemological language in translation

  ... ap­proach to cognition. Padsow: Cornwall. Kant, I, 1968. Werke: Kritik der reinen Vernunft. 1. Aufl. 1781. Prolegomena. Grundle­gung zur Metaphysik der Sitten. Metaphysische Anfangsgründe der Naturwissenschaften. Berlin, Boston. Kant, I, I998. The critique of pure reason. Translated by P. D. Guyer and A. W. Wood Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 1838. Critique of pure reason. Translated by F. Haywood. London: William Pickering, Kant, I., 1929. Critique of pure reason. Translated ...

• Kantian Ethical Humanism in Late Imperial Russia

  .... A History of Russian Philosophy 1830—1930. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-23. Herzen, A. I., 1979. From the Other Shore & The Russian People and Socialism. Translated by M. Budberg. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Kant, I., 1996a. Critique of Practical Reason. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Edited and translated by M. J. Gregor. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 139-271. Kant, I., 1996b. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy....

• On the morals-centrism of Kant’s transcendental anthropology and the role of morals in human nature

  ... 1985) / ed. by G Funke, Th. M. Seebonm. Vol. II, 2. Lanham, 1989. 19. Kant I. Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View. Cambridge University Press, 2006 20. Kant I. Anthropology, History, and Education. Cambridge University Press, 2007. 21. Kant I. Critique of the Power of Judgement. Cambridge University Press, 2001. 22. Kant I. Critique of Practical Reason. Cambridge University Press, 1997. 23. Kant I. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. Cambridge University Press, 2012. 24. Kant I. Perpetual ...

• Review of Kant’s «Critique of Pure Reason»

  Hamann J. G. (translated from German by V. H. Gilmanov) 50-55 10.5922/0207-6918-2012-2-5

• German and Russian neo-Kantianism: between epistemology and critique of culture

  Maslova, T. Yu. 113-114 10.5922/0207-6918-2011-3-16

• Kant’s transcendentalism and concept of the thing in itself

  ... London: Yale University Press, Revised and Enlarged Edition. 11. Barker, S. F. 1967, Appearing and appearances in Kant, The Monist, vol. 51, n. 3, Kant Today: Part I (1967), pp. 426—441. 12. Baum, M. 2001, Objects and Objectivity in Kant’s First Critique, in: Kant’s Idealism: New Interpretations of a Controversial Doctrine (ed. by D. Schulting & J. Verburgt), Dordrecht : Spinger, p. 55—70. 13. Bird, G. 1962 (1974), Kant’s Theory of Knowledge: An Outline of One Central Argument in the Critique ...

• On the soul and its faculties (Heßbrüggen-Walter S. The soul and its capacities. Kant’s metaphysics of the mental in the Critique of Pure Reason)

  Wunderlich F. (translated from German by A. Zilber) 115-117 10.5922/0207-6918-2013-3-12

• German and Russian neo-Kantianism: between epistemology and critique of culture

  Maslova T. Yu. 92-93

• The Place of Hermann Cohen’s Ideas in the Philosophy of Dialogue

  ... Journal, 1, pp. 38-45. (In Rus.) Bibler, V.S., 1991. Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin, ili Poetika kul’tury [Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin, or Poetics of Culture]. Moscow: Progress; Gnozis. (In Rus.) Bienenstock, M., ed. 2011. Hermann Cohen: l’idéalisme critique aux prises avec le matérialisme. Revue de métaphysique et de morale, 1. Bienenstock, M., 2018. Cohen und Rosenzweig: ihre Auseinandersetzung mit dem deutschen Idealismus. Freiburg: Verlag Karl Alber. Buber, M., 1923. Ich und Du. In: M. Buber,...

• The Architectonic Place of Language in Kant’s Philosophy (Rev.: R. Ehrsam, Le problème du langage chez Kant. Paris: Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin, 2016, 288 pp.)

  Brandom, R., 1994. Making It Explicit: Reasoning, Representing, and Discursive Commitment. Cambridge and London: Harvard University Press. Ehrsam, R., 2016. Le problème du langage chez Kant. Paris: Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Edited by P. Guyer and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2007. Anthropology, History and Education. Edited by G. Zöller and R. B. Louden. Cambridge, New York et al.: Cambridge University Press. Kitcher,...

• Analytical Kant studies, transcendental idealism, and the thing in itself

  ... demonstrate the realistic status of Kant’s cognitive objects. In conclusion, the author stresses the significance of Kant’s project from the perspective of the contemporary theory of cognition. 1. Kant, I. 2006а, Kritika chistogo razuma. 2e izd. [The Critique of Pure Reason. 2nd ed.], in: Kant I. Sochinenija na nemeckom i russkom jazykah [Works. German-Russian-Edition]. T. 2, ch. 1. Moscow: Kanon-Plus. 2. Kant, I. 2006b, Kritika chistogo razuma. 1e izd. [The Critique of Pure Reason. 1st ed.], in: ...

• Kant’s philosophy of religion (from Critique of Pure Reason to Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason). Part 1

  Schweitzer A. (translated from the German by V. Gilmanov) 73-78 10.5922/0207-6918-2016-4-6

• Kant und Berkeley: Ähnlichkeit oder Unterschiedlichkeit?

  ... Васильева М. Ю. Критика И. Кантом идеализма Дж. Беркли // Историко-фило­софский альманах. Вып. 1: Кант и современность. М., 2005. С. 182—189. 2. Allison H. E. Kant,s Critique of Berkeley // Journal of the History of Philosophy. 1973. Vol. 11. 3. Berkeley G. The Works. London, 1908. Vol. 1. 4. Janisch J. Kant's Urteile über Berkeley. Straßburg, 1879. 5. Jaramillo L. E. H. Kant und die Idealismusfrage. Eine Untersuchung ...

• Ideas of Kant’s theoretical philosophy in Peirce’s graph theory

  ... Peirce is a prominent figure in the nineteenth-century American philosophy. His contribution to philosophy and logic is enormous. The significance of some of his ideas was not realized until today. As a philosopher, Peirce was shaped by Kant, whose Critique of Pure Reason he knew almost by heart. Peirce was fascinated by the German thinker, who literally opened for him the philosophy of modern era and introduced him to the problem of cognition and increment of knowledge. Peirce was never a Kantian ...

• Darwinism as the Missing Link in Kant’s Critical Philosophy

  ... philosophers stem from the fact that he had no theoretical link at his disposal which would offer a more solid scientific grounding for his entire system. I believe that Darwinism is such a link which bolsters the central but ungrounded thesis of the Critique of Pure Reason on the existence of a priori synthetic judgments. The synthesis of Darwinism and critical philosophy dictates, however, a substantial restructuring of the latter since some of its key elements prove to be weak in the light of modern ...

• Kant’s philosophy of religion (from Critique of Pure Reason to Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason). Part I

  Schweitzer A. (translated from the German by V. Kh. Gilmanov) 90-103 10.5922/0207-6918-2017-1-7

• Kant’s philosophy of religion: From the Critique of pure reason to the Religion within the boundaries of mere reason. Part 1. (Continued)

  Schweitzer A. (translated from German by V. Gilmanov) 82-98 10.5922/0207-6918-2016-3-8

• The second application of transcendental logic

  This article considers the functions, structure and actions of transcendental logic in “The Analytic of Principles” of Kant’s “Critique of pure reason”. The author explicates the specificity, rules, laws and the method of transcendental logic in this sphere of analytic. 1. Кант И. Критика чистого разума (В, 1787 г.) // И. Кант. Сочинения ...

• The Universe of Science. The Architectonic Ideas of Science, Sciences and their Parts in Kant

  ... 1991. The Metaphysics of Morals. Translated by M. Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 1992. The Jäsche Logic, in: Lectures on logic. Translated by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 521-640. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Translated by P. Guyer and A. W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2000. Critique of the Power of Judgement. Translated by P. Guyer and E. Matthews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2002. Critique ...

• Kant’s philosophy of religion: From the Critique of pure reason to the Religion within the boundaries of mere reason. Preface. Part 1.

  Schweitzer A. (translated from the German by V. Kh. Gilmanov) 109-118 10.5922/0207-6918-2016-2-8

• Schopenhauer and I. Kant in A. A. Fet’s philosophical and political worldview (conclusion)

  ... the independence of A. A. Fet’s philosophical worldview strongly emphasised by the poet himself and his close friends. Although he quotes Schopenhauer and Kant, he criticised them and demonstrates an independent worldview. The author analyses the critique of Schopenhauer given in A. A. Fet’s letters. Three aspects are criticised: firstly, A. Schopenhauer’s idealism, secondly, agnosticism, and, thirdly, inconsistency, contradictions in the philosopher’s reasoning. A special section of the ...

• Kant’s philosophy of religion from the Critique of Pure Reason to Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason. Part 1 (final instalment)

  Schweizer А. (translated from the German by V.Kh. Gilmanov) 100-108 10.5922/0207-6918-2017-4-7

• Kantian Transcendentalism in Contemporary Philosophical Discussions. Report of the “Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy-3” International Workshop

  ... the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The presentations, questions and discussions centred around the main problems of transcendentalism: the differences between the phenomenon and the thing in itself, between the first and second editions of the Critique of Pure Reason, the relationship between realist and constructivist aspects of Kantian transcendentalism, the transformation of Kantian transcendental philosophy in Neo-Kantianism and phenomenology and more. Husserl, E., 1984. Logische Untersuchungen,...

• The Concepts of “Appearance” and “Phenomenon” in Transcendental Philosophy (Kant, Husserl, Fink)

  ... study aims, first, to delimit the seemingly synonymous concepts of “phenomenon” and “appearance” and second, to trace the functions of each in Kant’s philosophy and the phenomenological tradition. The analy­sis is based on Immanuel Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason and the central works of Edmund Husserl and Eugen Fink. Kant does not explicitly distinguish the two terms and only speaks about phenomena when he deals with the categorial application of reason. With Husserl, appearance is linked ...