Poetical reduplications in Alexander Vvedensky’s fiction
... between meaning and nonsense. Sibirskii filologicheskii zhurnal [The Siberian Journal of Philology], 4, pp. 102—109 (in Russ.).
Feshchenko, V. V., 2014. Between the poverty of language and the abyss of speech: the disintegration of the logos as a poetic process. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 1(125). Available at:
https://www.nlobooks.ru/magazines/
novoe_literaturnoe_obozrenie/125_nlo_1_2014/article/10814/ [Accessed: 26 July 2021] (in Russ.).
Gerasimova, A., 2011a. About Alexander ...
Peritext of the Russian translation of William Hogarth’s Analysis of Beauty: a case study
... commentaries where the translator steps out of the shadows to justify the translational decisions. This kind of supplementary text called the “translational peritext” is under study in this paper aiming to reveal the cognitive effort the translation process involves, and to explore the author-translator-reader relationship. The purpose of the article is to analyze paratextual elements in the translation of an essay on philosophical aesthetics in search of answers to three main questions: What does ...
Andrej Zaliznjak. Cutting off the unnecessary
... pp. 290—303 (in Russ.).
Krylov, S. A., 2019. The specifics of the grammatical concept of A. A. Zaliznyak. In: Anon, ed. Grammaticheskie protsessy i sistemy v sinkhronii i diakhronii. Tezisy dokladov mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii [Grammatical processes and systems in synchrony and diachrony. Theses of reports of the international scientific conference]. 27—29 May 2019. Moscow, Vinogradov Institute of the Russian Language, RAS (in Russ.).
On the employment status of Andrei Bolotov in Königsberg
... and bibliographic dictionary of Russian writers and scientists]. Vol. 5. St. Petersburg. pp. 90—122 (in Russ.).
Veselova, A. Yu. and Miliutin, M. P., 2019. «History of Count Greven» in the A. T. Bolotov’s memoirs: historical context and literary processing. In: P. E. Bukharkin and E. M. Matveev, eds. Literaturnaya kul'tura XVIII veka [Literary Culture of the 18th Century]. Vol. 8. St. Petersburg. pp. 387—413 (in Russ.).
Pisarev, D. I., 1858. From notes by Andrei Timofeevich Bolotov. Biblioteka ...
The concept “people” in A. S. Shishkov’s manifestoes in the discourse of the Patriotic War of 1812
... analysis employed by the author, made it possible to place Shishkov’s texts in a broader historical context, tracing their origins in the discussions on the language of the beginning of the 19th century and determining their impact on the subsequent process of nation-building. Being a supporter of the creation of the Russian literary language on the basis of the folk and Church-Slavonic Russian, Shishkov embodied these views in the texts of manifestoes during the War of 1812. Although there is a ...
“Russian people” in the literature and documents of the 19th century: an experience of linguistic portraiture
... explore these characteristics of Russian people from the standpoint of the dichotomy own vs. alien. The analysis shows that after the abolition of serfdom in 1861, the image of Russian people undergoes significant changes under the influence of social processes.
Ageykina, I. N., 2008. Ideologemes “people” and “nationality” in Russian journalism of the XIX century. Vestnik RGGU. Seriya: Literaturovedeniye. Yazykoznaniye. Kul’turologiya [Bulletin of the Russian State Humanitarian University....
The concept “people” in the Cadet Party rhetoric
... author examines the relations of “people” with the authorities, the state, the Cadet Party, the Parliament, and humanity. Special attention is paid to the evolution of cadets’ understanding of the concept “people” in connection with social processes, the development of the political crisis and revolutions of 1905—1907 and 1917. The author holds that already at the beginning of the revolutionary period, the Cadets substituted the triad “authority — society — people”, which ...
Alchemic symbols as a means of psychoanalytical description in N. Kononov's story «Source of Injury»
... symbolism and psychology]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Eliade, M., 1998. Aziatskaya alkhimiya. Sbornik esse [Asian alchemy. Collection of essays]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Jung, K. G., 1996. Struktura psikhiki i protsess individuatsii [The structure of the psyche and the process of individuation]. Moscow (in Russ.).
The mutual similarity of meanings and structures in a literary text
... Cambridge.
Bogusławski, A., 1977. Problems of the Thematic-Rhematic Structure of Sentences. Warsaw.
Fleischman, S., 1990. Tense and Narrativity: From Medieval Performance to Modern Fiction. Austin.
Givón, T., 1979. From discourse to syntax: Grammar as a processing strategy. In: T. Givón, ed. Discourse and Syntax. Syntax and Semantics. Vol. 12. N. Y., etc. pp. 81—112.
Hopper, P. and Thompson, S., 1980. Transitivity in grammar and discourse. Language, 56 (2), pp. 251—299.
Hopper, P. and Thompson,...
The media image of San Escobar in the space of fictional worlds: a socio-semiotic perspective
The article deals with the process of structuring the concept of the fictitious state of San Escobar from the perspective of social semiotics, including the broadly understood context and media environment for constructing the image. The creation of the internet memes was inspired ...
The reality of fiction in a literary world: on an excerpt from Stanisław Lem’s Solaris
... M. M. Golubkov, et al., eds. Russkaya literatura ХХ—ХХI vekov kak literaturnyi protsess (problemy teorii i metodologii izucheniya): Materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii [Russian literature of the XX—XXI centuries as a literary process (problems of theory and methodology of study): Proceedings of the VI International Scientific Conference]. Moscow, 18—19 December 2018. pp. 21—25 (in Russ.).
Domanski, Y. V., 2018b. The art world and physical reality. Vestnik RGGU. Seriya ...
Digital World Communication аnd Translation
.... Los Angeles: SAGE Publications.
Mosco, V., 2017. Becoming Digital. Toward a Post-Internet Society. Bingley: Emerald Publishing Ltd.
O’Brien, S., Balling, L. W., Carl, M., Simard, M. and Specia, L. eds., 2014. Post-editing of Machine Translation. Processes and Applications. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
O’Hagan, M. and Mangiron, C., 2013. Game Localization. Translating for the global digital entertainment industry. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing.
Peters, B. ed.,...
The intertexteme as an instrument in the past — present — future dialogical space of urbanism practices: an intersemiotic analysis of graffiti and inscriptions in Gdansk and Kaliningrad
... sociosemiotic perspective. Slovo. ru: baltic accent, 2, pp. 73—103 (in Russ.).
Smetanina, S. I., 2002. Media-tekst v sisteme kul'tury (dinamicheskie protsessy v yazyke i stile zhurnalistiki kontsa XX veka) [Media text in the cultural system (dynamic processes in the language and style of journalism at the end of the 20th century)]. Saint-Petersburg (in Russ.).
Suprun, A. E., 1998. Reminiscences in newspaper texts. In: I. F. Ukhvanova-Shmygova, ed., Metodologiya issledovaniy politicheskogo ...
Translation and Discourse Analysis
... translation and translator training, Clevedon: Multilingual Matters. pp. 9—52.
van Dijk, T. A., 1997. The Study of Discourse. In: T. A. van Dijk, ed. Discourse Studies. A multidisciplinary introduction, London: Sage. Vol. 1: Discourse as Structure and Process. pp. 1—34.
van Dijk, T. A., 2008. Discourse and Power. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Vermeer, H. J., 1996. A Skopos Theory of Translation (Some arguments for and against). Heidelberg: TEXTconTEXT.
Wetherell, M., Taylor, S., Yates, S. J., ...
Translation of sociolect texts
... degree of text untranslatability. The author dwells on the nature of adaptation interventions, which a translator needs to perform to render the specificity of the Soviet camp social dialect in English. The analysis of the ways in which translators processed the source texts under consideration reveals the twofold strategy aimed at maintaining a proper balance between replicating the sociolect text specificity and making the translation readable to the target recipients. Combining explanatory ...
The text in the context of the Tartu Semiotic School: problems and prospects
... the Tartu-Moscow Semiotic School (TMS). The first problem is the interrelation between statics and dynamics. From the perspective of classical structuralism, the language system is a static entity. The generation of a text, however, is a dynamic process. Therefore, language should contain the possibility of dynamics. The TMS offered a twofold solution to this dilemma. Firstly, the text was assumed to have a polysemiotic nature: the verbal text is encoded not by one, but by several sign systems....
The formation of the narrative and the performative in public communication
... Similar to the narrative, the performative is created under pressure from various external factors associated with the system of public communications, to which the author is exposed, and a multitude of reasons that reflect in his or her mind external processes. All these factors and influences transmute in the course of text creation; the viewer/reader consumes ready-made information, which invariably bears an imprint of the author's habitus. When creating a text, the author conveys his or her desires ...
Hybrid texts as a form of interaction between avant-garde artistic and political discourses
... van, 1994. Empty Air: Ezra Pound's World War Two Radio Broadcasts. Past Imperfect, 2, pp. 47—72.
Fairclough, N., 2010. Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. London.
Fauconnier, G. and Turner, M., 1996. Blending as a Central Process in Grammar. In: A. Goldberg, ed. Conceptual Structure, Discourse and Language. Stanford. pp. 113—130.
Genette, G., 1982. Palimpsestes: La litterature au second degre. Paris.
Goldberg, R., 1979. Performance: Live Art, 1909 to the Present. New ...
The problem of meaning in Social Semiotics: Max Weber today
... their possible modification, we suggest the transdisciplinary synthesis around the study of the problem of meanings and their manifestation. Meaning production is understood as a result of the conjunction of linguistic and extralinguistic systems in the process of social interaction and communication. This allows to convert actional meanings into linguistic meanings, and vice versa.
Weber, M., 1990. Basic sociological concepts. In: Yu. N. Davydova, ed. Weber Maks. Izbrannye proizvedeniya [Weber Max....
Audiovisual translation and reception
... non-existent Ideal viewer. Translatio (Nouvelles de la FIT/FIT Newsletter), 14(3—4), pp. 376—383.
Künzli, A. and Ehrensberger-Dow, M., 2011. Innovative Subtitling: A Reception Study. In: C. Alvstad, A. Hild and E. Tiselius, eds. Methods and Strategy of Process Research. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. pp. 187—200.
Lavaur, J-M and Bairnstow, D., 2011. Languages on the screen: Is film comprehension related to viewers’ fluency and to the language in the subtitles. International Journal of Psychology,...
Corpus-based studies in conference interpreting
... Corpus (EPIC). In: L. Zybatow, ed. Translationswissenschaft — Standund Perspektiven. Innsbrucker Ringvorlesungenzur Translationswissenschaft VI (ForumTranslationswissenschaft, Band 12). Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. pp. 35—50.
Russo, M., 2011. Text processing patterns in simultaneous interpreting (Spanish-Italian): A corpus-based study. In: I. Ohnheiser, W. Pöckl and P. Sandrini, eds. Festschrift in Honour of Prof. Lew Zybatow Translation — Sprachvariation — Mehrsprachigkeit. Frankfurt am Main: ...
The Art of «Leftist Obscenity» as a Way to Discredit the Imperial Regime: the Works of Eisenstien, Babel, and Lunacharsky
... regime and to give a new perspective on the imperial heritage. The method aimed to diminish and ridicule that heritage. This was achieved by causing ‘high’ (objects of religious worship or imperial power) and ‘low’ (objects relating physiological processes or sexuality) phenomena to collide within the same space or image. This article provides a definition of ‘leftist obscenity’, traces the emergence of the phenomenon, and analyses S. Eisenstein’s film ‘October’, A. Lunacharsky’s essay ...
Image, eidos, figura, pattern. How words help to recognize patterns and understand their reference and sense?
The article explores the process of image recognition. The author analyses everyday language to identify correlattions between cognitive patterns of the image and a set of alternative etymons and cognitive patterns in Russian and other languages — Greek, Latin, English, German....
The mythical-historical images of Bruno Schulz’s ‘Spring’ in the context of Kafka’s mythologism
.... Sanatorii pod Klepsidroi [Sanatorium near Clepsydra]. St. Petersburg.
8. Knigin, I. A., 2006. Slovar' literaturnykh terminov [Dictionary of literary terms]. Available at:
http://litterms.ru/
[Accessed 03 March 2017].
9. Kafka, F., 2002. Protsess [Process]. St. Ptersburg.
10. Kafka, F., 2005. Kak stroilas' kitaiskaya stena [How the Chinese wall was built]. Moscow.
Images of Paradise in the Russian Poetry of the End of the 20th Century
... characterized by philosophical reflections on Paradise as a Purgatory; it shows the traumatism of paradise freedom, which is determined by the experience of this poetic generation of moving from the literary underground to the centre of the literary process and by changing the reality reflected in poetry, the appearance in this reality of signs of "paradise life" and new, sometimes surpassing the creative personality, opportunities for self-expression. There is also a connection between ...
Energy and the Ways of its Conceptualisation in Cognition: an Attempt at an Epistemological Analysis
Thе article examines the connection between conceptualisation and transfer of knowledge in the humanities and analyses the role of these processes in the formation of conceptual and terminological framework for different types of discourse. The study draws on an analytical description of the development of the concept of energy in the Christian Orthodox discourse. The description was provided ...
Lingvocultural Transfer: a Myth as a Meme
... unlikely to be replicate by other generations. The authors hold that a linguocultural transfer of information in time and space is never ideal, and replicators create deviational variants of myths that somehow differ from each other. Such an imperfect process of intergenerational information transfer contributed to the emergence of a large number of variative religious trends, astrological forecasts and so on. The author describes the semiotic system of myth, the main feature of which is its targeted ...
Philosophical Discourse and the Conceptualisation of Word Formation
... Moscow.
4. Kuzanskii, N., 1979. Sochineniya [Works]. Moscow, vol. 1.
5. Losev, A. F., 1982. Znak. Simvol. Mif [Sign. Symbol. Myth]. Moscow.
6. Nikolina, N. A., 2009. Aktivnye protsessy v yazyke sovremennoi russkoi khudozhestvennoi literatury [Active processes in the language of modern Russian literature]. Moscow.
7. Onatskaya, O. I., 2005. Stanovlenie defisnogo napisaniya slov v russkom pis'me XVIII — pervoi poloviny XIX veka [Becoming of hyphenated spelling words in Russian writing of ХVIII — ...
Events as a semantic framework for the construction of reality: the prospects of a transition to a dynamic ontology
... model taking into account the temporal factor in the development of reality. The second problem concerns the development of theoretical (mathematical) tools to describe such dynamics. In this connection, we identify the mathematical semantics of event processes. To build the necessary model, we use the methods of maxima/ minima and infinitesimal calculus and carry out an analysis of the threshold values of the event function. The third problem is the verification of the model and the description of ...
On the Dual Role of the Translator of Poetry and the Division of Roles
This article deals with the roles and functions of a translator of poetry. The study identifies certain components of the process, within which a translator acts simultaneously as a transmitter of the original culture, a mediator between the reader and the author of the source text, a co-author, a linguistic innovator, a poet, and a linguist. The two latter roles are crucial ...
Linguocultural Transfer: Memplexes in the Anglo-Saxon Tradition
... of the evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins, the author draws a parallel between ideas and the evolution of genes. Such a parallel is represented by a cultural replicator — the meme, which affects the preservation of an individual’s ideas. The process of copying and transferring non-genetic information in time and space is never perfect. Mutations occur in replicator populations. The imperfect linguocultural transfer has contributed to the emergence of a wide range of religious movements, schools ...
Transformations in the Communicative Characteristics of Political Discourse in the Current Information Space
... understand their genesis, the author investigates the main features of and transformations in the cognitive mechanism of PD and traces the emergence of the isomorphism of semiotic systems characteristic of politics/authorities and mass culture. These processes cause the semantic space of PD to embrace mass culture referents.
1. Apresyan, Yu. D., 1966. Idei i metody sovremennoi strukturnoi lingvistiki (kratkii ocherk) [Ideas and methods of modern structural linguistics (short essay)]. Moscow. pp....
Psychological tradition of "Poor Lisa" by N. M. Karamzin in the poem "Eda" by E. A. Baratynsky
... Karamzin’s psychological tradition in Baratynsky’s poem "Eda", but gives grounds to make a broader conclusion: with "Poor Liza" the Russian literature started to explore the most subtle emotional moves in human soul showing them as a process, and the tradition founded by Karamzin paved way for the most important psychological discoveries of great Russian writers.
1. Баратынский Е. А. Эда // Русская романтическая поэма. М., 1985. С. 229—244....
Rhythm and Metaphor in the Art of the Icon
... Russkaya srednevekovaya estetika XI—XVII vekov [Russian medieval aesthetics XI—XVII centuries]. Moscow. p. 637. 5. Bekker, L. M., 1998. Psikhika i real’nost’. Edinaya teoriya psikhicheskikh protsessov [Psychic and reality. Unified theory of mental processes]. Moscow.
6. Gubareva, O. V., 1998. “Trinity” of the monk Andrey Rublev. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo otdeleniya Rossiyskoi akademii Estestvennykh nauk [Bulletin of the St. Petersburg branch of the Russian academy of natural sciences], 2(3),...
The principle of anagramming from an intralighustic perspective: phonetics and syntax
This article considers general conditions for anagrammatic transformations from the perspective of phonological processes and rules of syntax, which helps to identify fundamental cognitive factors leading to the possibility of anagrams. These are the transcendence of temporal linear organisation of discursive formation and their comprehensive understanding at deep ...
The ‘secret portrait’ in Eastern Slavic religious paintings on the threshold of modernity: The southwestern accent
... portraits into Eastern European religious paintings. The author identifies stages in the development of this trend and describes aspects of cultural synthesis embodied in a portrait as the first secular genre of painting. A distinctive feature of this process is depicting an actual person in a religious context.
1. Александрович В. С. Портретная живопись во Львове в последней четверти XVI века // Памятники культуры. ...
Formalism in cinema: The case of Dziga Vertov (Kinopravda)
... theoretical and metho¬dological principles behind the development of documentary films in post-Revolutionary Russia, as well as the principles of film text and the correlation between the visual imagery and the text. The role of Dziga Vertov in this process is emphasised. The author proves that Ver¬tov forestalled the development and organisation of modern news.
1. Арватов Б. Агит-кино и кино-глаз // Кино-журнал А. Р. К. 1925. № 8.
2. Аронсон О. ...
National conceptual picture of the world and the political nation
The article shows a link between culture-specific concepts and the phenomenon of political nation. The author reveals political conditionality of national mentality by intercultural communication. All these phenomena and processes are examined from the point of view of a system of synergies. The author identifies the bifurcation points in the history of national states, which determine their development.
1. Белоцеркивець Н. Кривенька качечка,...
The hermeneutics of literary modelling and intertext in L. Leonov’s novel The Pyramid
... dialogue with the reader’s perception. The author shows that the hermeneutical and intertextual research methodologies make it possible to identify the multitude of intersections of literary layers, evaluations, and positions and describe the dynamic process of modelling a literary meaning, which employs intertextual connections and associations both in the text and in the recipient’s perception, as well as to reveal the interconnection between the intertextual layer and the role of reader-co-creator ...
Folklore texts in teaching Russian as a foreign language: The perception of Russian folk tales
This article addresses the problems of appropriate perception and decoding of a folklore text in the process of learning Russian as a foreign language. The author analyses the image and concept-related cultural difficulties faced by foreigners when studying Russian folk tales. The article identifies the differences in perceiving and assessing the culturally ...
The features of the Last Judgement theme in Galich icons at the threshold of the Modern Age
This article considers the transformation of traditional iconographic elements of the Western branch of Eastern Slavic icon painting in view of the civilisational processes developing in the late Middle Ages. It is stressed that the iconography of the Last Judgement was represented by more complex — in terms of composition and ideas — works reflecting the prevalent views of the Galich Rusyns of the time. The ...
Historical Prussia in the mirror of confessional relations
This article develops the concept of historical process being determnined by cultural phenomena. The cultural aspect examined by the author is religious beliefs. It is shown that Prussia constituted a region of intersection between ancient Prussian paganism rooted in the proto-Indo-European era and ...
Breakthrough in Chinese Kant Scholarship. Interview with Prof. Deng Xiaomang
... Kantian philosophy among the so called “New Confucians”, as well as the utility of Kantian thought as a tool for the reformation of traditional Confucian culture, are given considerable attention. Professor Deng also shares some thoughts on the process of translating classical German philosophical texts into Chinese and provides an overview of his scholarship as a translator and thinker.
Deng, X., 1992. 思辨的张力: 黑格尔辩证法新探 Sibian de zhangli: Heige’er bianzhengfa xintan ...
What is Kantian Philosophy of Mathematics? An Overview of Contemporary Studies
... Philosophy of Mathematics. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 43-79.
Parsons, C., 1992b. Arithmetic and the Categories. In: C. J. Posy, ed. 1992. Kant’s Philosophy of Mathematics. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 135-158.
Peijnenburg, J., 1994. Formal Proof or Linguistic Process? Beth and Hintikka on Kant’s Use of ’Analytic’. Kant-Studien, 85(2), pp. 160-178.
Posy, C. J., 1983. Dancing to the Antinomy: A Proposal for Transcendental Idealism. American Philosophical Quarterly, 20(1), pp. 81-94.
Posy, C. J. Mathematics ...
Naturalising Kant
... morality inspired by Kant’s conception of moral agents as legislating in a Kingdom of Ends. Positions derived from the third formulation, John Rawls’s Kantian Constructivism and T. M. Scanlon’s Contractualism, cleave closely to Kant in idealising the process of legislation. For Rawls, the citizens of the Kantian Reich can be reduced to one, a representative of all, who deliberates behind the veil of ignorance using minimax reasoning. Scanlon includes other lawmakers, but any potential diversity among ...
Semantic and Stylistic Features of Kant’s Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and the Sublime: The Art of Seeing and Describing an Object
....)
Narsky, I. S., 1985. Philosophical and Aesthetic Ideas of A. Baumgarten as One of the Incentives for Kant’s Theoretical Formation. Kantian Journal, 1(10), pp. 40-51. (In Rus.)
Nikonova, S. B. 2012. Kant’s Philosophy and the Foundations of the Process of Aestheticization in Modern Culture. Kantian Journal, 1(39), pp. 45-54. (In Rus.)
Ricoeur, P., 2004. Memory, History, Forgetting. Translated by K. Blamey and D. Pellauer. Chicago & London: The University of Chicago Press.
Rorty, R., 1979. Philosophy ...
Constructive Thinking in the Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
... magnitude, interrelation of thinking and being. According to Cohen, scientific thinking can only be pure and generated by the origin. The origin is continuous action (movement) of thinking to separate the united and bind the divided content. In this process, thinking and being are correlative. Infinitely small reality contains thinking and being simultaneously as a union and in a divided form. The infinitesimal method is thinking that continuously carries out a) the operations of opposing itself ...
Moral und Dogma: Alois Riehls Neukantianismus im Spannungsfeld zwischen Religion und Politik
... 95-97.
Anonym, 1871c. Literatur. Deutsche Wochenschrift. Organ der Deutschen Partei in Steiermark (Graz), I(3), 16. Dec., S. 24ab.
Anonym, 1871d. Grazer- und Provinzial-Nachtichten. Tagespost. Morgenblatt (Graz), 265, 4. Okt. S. [4ab].
Anonym, 1874. Process gegen Dr. Hippolyt Tauschinski und 31 Genossen wegen Religionsstörung und geheimen social-demokratischen Verbindungen. Nach stenographischen Aufzeichnungen. Graz: Steiermärkische Genossenschafts-Buchdruckerei.
Anonym, 1903. Machs Nachfolger....
The Place of Hermann Cohen’s Ideas in the Philosophy of Dialogue
... the origin of the self-consciousness of I as a personality is not the external world, but another person, i.e. Thou. In turn, the partnership relationships between I and Thou create the community We which forms the basis of the law-governed state. The process of artistic creation in the framework of inter-personal relationship is explored in Aesthetics of Pure Feeling. Finally, Religion of Reason out of the Sources of Judaism formulates the conception of religion as the most complete realisation of ...
The Emergence of Onto-Gnoseology among Russian Intuitivists as Criticism of Neo-Kantianism
At the beginning of the twentieth century in the Russian-speaking philosophical space philosophical projects emerged which brought ontology and gnoseology closer together. One can observe this process, for example, in the philosophical doctrines of the Russian intuitivists Nikolay Lossky and Semyon Frank. I demonstrate that the emergence of these doctrines and the development of their onto-gnoseological categorial apparatus were mainly connected ...