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The article undertakes a conceptual analysis of the challenges associated with translating works from the Corpus Areopagiticum, a collection of theological treatises attributed to Dio­nysius the Areopagite from the 1st century. However, these works are unequivocally associat­ed with early medieval Eastern Christian mystical-theological thought, presumably from the turn of the 5th—6th centuries. These texts first appeared in the Slavic Orthodox area in 1370, and subsequent translations emerged at...

... The neurocognition of translation and interpreting. John Ben­jamins Publishing Company. Gutt, E.-A., 1991. Translation and relevance: Cognition and context. Blackwell. Halverson, S. L., 2010. Cognitive Translation Studies: Developments in theory and method. In: G. M. Shreve and E. Angelone, eds. Translation and cognition. John Benja­mins, pp. 349—369. Kussmaul, P., 1995. Training the translator. John Benjamins Publishing. Lahti, E. E., 2013. Above and Beyond Perseverance: An Exploration of Sisu....

... tekst. Perm' v russkoi kul'ture i literature XX veka [Perm as a text. Perm in Russian culture and literature of the XX century]. Perm (in Russ.). Abramova, I. Yu., 2019. Lexico-Semantic Group “Clothes” in Modern Russian Language: Theoretical and Methodical Guidelines. Izvestiya Yu­zhnogo Federal'nogo universiteta. Filologicheskie nauki [Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philolo­gy], 1, pp. 83—90, https://doi.org/10.23683/1995-0640-2019-1-83-90 (in Russ.). Agapkina, T. A., Berezovich,...

... of the Silver Age of Russian lyrics. The aim of the linguistic and poetic analysis is to discern patterns in the figurative and symbolic utilization, as well as the individual reinterpretation of the term 'twilight' by poets across various literary methods, trends, and schools, including baroque, classicism, sentimentalism, romanticism, realism, and modernism. The conducted analysis leads to the following conclu­sions: 1) The term 'twilight' is employed in poetry in its direct-nominative dictionary ...

... of the essence of language: cognitive research]. Moscow, pp. 113—127 (in Russ.). Kukulin, I. V., 2015. Mashiny zashumevshego vremeni. Kak sovetskii montazh stal metodom neofitsial'noi kul'tury [Noisy time machines: how Soviet editing became a method of non-official culture]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lakoff, G. and Johnson, M., 2004. Metafory, kotorymi my zhivem [Metaphors we live by]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lovink, G., 2019. Kriticheskaya teoriya interneta [The critical theory of the Internet]....

The article delves into the intricacies of integrating poetic texts into the discourse of au­thorial cinema. It begins by examining the multifaceted interaction between cinema and poet­ry within contemporary artistic culture, framing author cinematography through the lens of the poetic concept. Intermediality and interdiscursivity are explored as intrinsic properties of cinema, serving as tools for shaping the unique style and aesthetics of filmmakers. Two films, “Stalker” by Andrei Tarkovsky and...

The paper explores the perspectives of Fyodor Dostoevsky and Karl Marx regarding hu­man freedom, highlighting their relevance amidst the contradictory landscape of social devel­opment in late capitalism. It is well-established that Dostoevsky's ‘orthodox’ socialist stance resonated with Marx's critique of bourgeois society, focusing on themes of materialism, the dominance of wealth, and alienation. Both thinkers grappled with the concept of human free­dom, recognizing it as an intrinsic characteristic...

... politeness. The data used in the research consisted of categorical appeals used in speech acts to interrupt or prohibit contact. A collection of examples from the Russian Na­tional Corpus — about a hundred tokens — was compiled to this end. The method of lexico­graphic description was employed to prepare a test article for the otstan'! [leave me alone!] speech cliché. Linguistic description and dictionary representation of imperative speech cli­chés are central to a comprehensive description ...

This article describes the vocative use of first names. The literature cites addressing a person by a given name as the preferential mode of politeness when the addressee's name is known to the speaker. The study aims to clarify this idea, demonstrating limitations on using first names imposed by the interactional context. It also seeks to examine the role of given names and terms of address in general from the perspective of linguistic politeness. The data used in the study consists of fragments...

... meaning that contributed to the resurgence of the lexical unit in the 21st century after a peri­od of usage decline and oblivion. Currently, the word chuvak is an integral part of youth vernacular. The pragmatics of the word chuvak was analysed by methods of corpus analysis and questionnaire survey. It was concluded that within the slang of the 1950s' stilyaga subcul­ture, the term chuvak developed strong associations with American music, particularly jazz, and American culture overall. These ...

There is a dearth of empirical literary studies devoted to digital literature, primarily due to the poor development of a methodological framework for analysing digital texts and a lack of clarity as regards the text/meaning-generating capacity of the new communication channel, the language of digital texts' literary meta-description and the limits of freedom in interpret­ing such volatile texts. This article attempts to answer these and other questions, providing a semiotic understanding of communication...

... an imaginary image of a real object. The term 'imago' was first used in this sense by Carl Jung in 1912. The work proposes a novel approach to investigating the image of 'flowers of evil'. The com­pa­rative historical, analytical and psychoanalytic methods of text examination revealed that, in his novel À rebours, Huysmans espouses Baudelaire's celebrated image, representing it pri­marily as a notion of something bizarre, extraordinary, transmuted and dangerous. This is achieved through the reception ...

... English biographic discourse (on methodology of analysis). Politicheskaya lingvistika [Political Linguistics], 2, pp. 21—26 (in Russ.). Beliaevskaya, E. G., 2015. Frame, concept, conceptual metaphor — synonyms? (on the correlation of research methods in cognitive linguistics). Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo lingvisticheskogo universiteta. Gumanitarnye nauki [Vestnik of Moscow State Linguistic University. Humanities], 22 (733), pp. 9—20 (in Russ.). Beliaevskaya, E. G., 2021. Frame?...

... Russian translations from Heine). Studia Metrica et Poetica , 2 (1), pp. 58—80, https://doi . org/10.12697/smp.2015.2.1.03. Peshkovsky, A. M., 1925. Sbornik statei: Metodika rodnogo yazyka, lingvistika, stilisti­ka, poetika [Collection of articles: Methods of the native language, linguistics, stylis­tics, poetics]. Moscow; Leningrad (in Russ.). Plungian, V., 2011. Two Requiems, or the English Dolnik on Russian Soil. In: B. P. Scherr, J. Bailey and E. V. Kazartsev, eds. Formal Methods in Poetics: ...

... exami­nation of the major theories related to this topic highlights their significance in the history of Russian versification. The unique characteristics of folk verse, which exist in an oral-musical form, necessitate the development of specialized methods for its analysis. While traditional studies of versification offer a variety of methods and resources for analysing different forms of literary verse, they often fall short when applied to folklore verse. A flexible approach to the study of folk ...

... stikha [Technics of the verse]. Moscow (in Russ.). Tarkovsky, A., 1991. My Shengeli [1958]. In: Sobranie sochineniy [Collected works]. Vol. 2. Moscow, pp. 183—189 (in Russ.). Shengeli, theory of verse, non-classical verse, leimic verse, Russian method 158-168 10.5922/2225-5346-2024-4-11

Any system of terminology serves as a map of the field within which it is employed. The history of terminology, as an integral component of intellectual history, offers valuable in­sights for methodological reflection. It often prompts a reevaluation of specific issues by re­turning to their origins and rekindling potential implications and developments that were set aside in the course of the subsequent evolution of the discipline. This paper focuses on several terms that emerged during the formative...

....1007/s10462-023-10540-1 . Shavrina, T., Fenogenova, A., Emelyanov, A. et al., 2020. RussianSuperGLUE: A Russian language understanding evaluation benchmark. In: B. Webber, T. Cohn, Y. He and Y. Liu, eds. Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP) , pp. 4717—4726, https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/ 2020.emnlp-main.381. Yin, Z., Wang, H., Horio, K. et al., 2024. Should we respect LLMs? A cross-lingual study on the influence of prompt politeness on LLM ...

... community group. The article analyses excerpts from audio recordings of conversations of teenage male friends. The chosen interactional approach relies on Goffman’s notion of face and Brown and Levinson’s model of linguistic politeness, ethnographic methods of collecting data, and conversation analysis. The case study continues the discussion of gender and age aspects of politeness realization and communication styles. The article reveals the following interactional solidarity strategies: teasing ...

The role of verbal aggression in the promotion of specific value-regulatory systems, par­ticularly those of a religious nature, has not been extensively explored in contemporary schol­arship. This study aims to investigate the mechanisms by which verbal aggression is produced and employed as a means of preserving and advancing the Rodnoverie ideology within the Russian-speaking segment of the Internet. To achieve this, a comprehensive methodology is employed, incorporating both functional-semantic...

... 225—239, https://doi.org/10.1134/S002689 8419020150 (in Russ.). Spirov, A. V., 2023. “Languages” of gene regulation using the example of signal elements of promoters. In: Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin [METHOD: Moscow Yearbook of Works from Social Science Disciplines], 4 (in print) (in Russ.). Weingarten-Gabbay, S. and Segal, E., 2014. The grammar of transcriptional regulation. Human Genetics , 133 (6), pp. 701—711, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-013-1413-1 ...

... increasingly used in various industrial applications. However, large-scale production of BC is limited, particularly by the high cost of the culture medium. This review presents an analysis of scientific data and official reports on the properties of BC and methods to enhance its productivity for applications in the food industry, specifically as a food additive and packaging material. A literature search was conducted in both English and Russian using the Scopus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and eLIBRARY.RU databases....

The concept of a digital twin (hereafter referred to as DT) is discussed as a complex cyber-physical system that represents a virtual representation of physical objects, processes, or systems. A retrospective analysis of the evolution of this technology is conducted, starting from its origins in NASA’s practice and culminating in contemporary conceptual approaches, such as the product life cycle model proposed by Michael Grieves and the multi-physics models developed by Glassgen. Unlike simple modeling...

The article examines the dynamics of the territorial structure of contact zones between Slavic and Turkic peoples in the Volga-Ural region during the second decade of the 21st century. The empirical basis of the study consists of ethnic statistics at the municipal level, derived from the 2010 and 2021 population censuses. The article employs original methodologies for identifying the external boundaries of two-component ethno-contact zones, assessing their degree of distinctiveness and ethnic contrast...

... Baltic Sea, as evidenced by the increased volume of tourist flows in recent years. A comprehensive approach to assessing the attractiveness of areas located in the "land—sea" contact zone is proposed, based on a component-wise evaluation method using 25 indicators that reflect the natural characteristics of coastal landscapes and the degree of their anthropo­genic transformation. The methodology was tested on 31 sections of the Sambia Peninsula’s coastline. The analysis of their attractiveness ...

... and sustainable development during the 1970s—1990s; and (4) contemporary trends of the early 21st century. Particular attention is given to how the historical trajectory of geoecological studies highlights the growing need to develop comprehensive methods for assessing urbanized areas, integrating factors of diverse origins that impact human well-being in the modern city. geoecology, history of research, urbanized area, city, geoecological assessment, interdisciplinary approach, anthropogenic ...

..., including the potential use of the generated electricity for the production of “green” hydrogen. The analytic hierarchy process, combined with fuzzy logic applied for the unification of absolute parameter values, was selected as the assessment method. Eleven criteria influencing the suitability of territories for wind farm deployment were analyzed. Six experts in the relevant field were surveyed to determine the weights of the criteria, and the absolute values were unified. After obtaining ...

... which includes 22 indicators of socio-economic dy­namics and 6 parameters of road infrastructure, key patterns of interaction between the transport network and regional development dynamics have been identified. The use of Spearman’s rank correlation method made it possible to determine the strength and direction of relationships, interpreted with regard to the physical-geographical and economic character­istics of the regions. The study confirms that transport infrastructure acts as a catalyst for ...

The aim of the article is to assess the current level of digitalization in rural areas of the regions of the Central Federal District of Russia. A comprehensive methodology for evaluat­ing the level of digitalization has been developed, which includes 12 indicators grouped into three categories: the development of ICT infrastructure, digital community, and digital ser­vices. The indicator of rural digitalization is represented by an integral index (IDRA). The index was calculated using statistical...

The study examines the factors limiting investment inflows into the development of re­sort infrastructure in the North Caucasus Federal District. Particular attention is given to the consequences of inefficient spatial distribution of resort facilities, which generate signifi­cant environmental threats and negatively affect the sustainable functioning of the region’s tourist and recreational systems. The research methodology employed systemic, comparative, and structural analysis. The study identified...

.... Kant, I., 2012. Universal Natural History and Theory of the Heavens. In: I. Kant, 2012. Natural Science. Edited by E. Watkins. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 182-308. Katrechko, S. L., 2022. Kant’s Copernican Revolution as an Altered Method of Thinking [in Metaphysics]: Its Structure and Status in the System of Transcendental Philosophy. Studies in Transcendental Philosophy, 3(1-2). https://doi.org/10.18254/S271326680020991-0 . (In Rus.) Khamis, D., 2013. Correlationist Sterility....

In his 1916 book, History as a Problem of Logic, Gustav Shpet undertakes the task of reconstructing the whole Kantian conception of history, previously scattered in various articles and minor works of the critical period. He builds the reconstruction around Kant’s Idea for a Universal History from a Cosmopolitan Perspective, with a focus on the a priori ‘thread’ in history and not empirical history. Shpet’s general assessment of Kant’s contribution to the development of historical science is sharply...

... work I interpret Schelling’s dialectics of the ideal and the real, the subjective and objective in self-consciousness as a reworking of Kant’s antithesis of the transcendental assertion and transcendental negation. I argue that Schelling’s main method seeks to turn the Kantian critical order of presentation (from the conditioned to conditions) into a systematic one (from the unconditional to the conditioned). I show that the concept of intellectual intuition developed in The System is based ...

The Seventh Immanuel Kant International Summer School devoted to the themes of enthusiasm and history in Kantian philosophy was held in Kaliningrad from 28 July to 5 August 2025. Organised by the Academia Kantiana at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, the Petersburg Dialogue and the Sochi Dialogue Forums, it was addressed to budding scholars, i.e. undergraduate and post-graduate students and young doctors. The lectures of the School’s scientific supervisor, Vadim A. Chaly, and the discussions...

While working on the archive materials of Gustav Gustavovich Shpet, one of the authors of this article came across notebooks in black covers in which, over the years, he had made entries (ranging from self-observations to tentative formulations of his thoughts which became part in one form or another of works that were later published or prepared for publication. One such notebook was the “1913 Diary”, which contains hurried jottings belonging to the period when Shpet was in direct communication...

... A native of the capital of the German province East Prussia, he was an outstanding otorhino­lar­yngologist, a lecturer at the University of Königsberg, as well as an original poet and pub­li­cist. The study, based on biographical and narrative methods, reveals the main stages of Ger­ber’s life, and clarifies the dating of its most important events. The author comments the Ger­ber’s most significant works, including scholarly publications on Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Johann Wolfgang ...

... Lomonosov's Dictionary of the Language. Materials for the dictionary]. Vol. 1. St. Petersburg, pp. 145—166 (in Russ.). Tomashevsky, B. V., 1959. Stikh i yazyk [Verse and Language]. Moscow; Lenin­grad (in Russ.). Trediakovsky, V. K., 1963. A new and short method for composing Russian po­ems with definitions of previously appropriate titles. In: V. K. Trediakovskiy, ed. Iz­brannye proizvedeniya [Selected works]. Moscow; Leningrad, pp. 365—420 (in Russ.). Yarkho, B. I., 1969. Methodology of precise literary ...

... Charles S. Peirce, Charles W. Morris, Yuri S. Stepanov, Sergey G. Proskurin, Viktor P. Va­si­liev, Lev S. Vygotsky, Xue Jin, Li Feng, and others. The analysis of 214 characters has revea­led the basic mechanisms of weakening. The general scientific methods are as follows: gra­pheme analysis to study the structural components of the hieroglyphic sign, semantic and etymological analysis to trace the evolution of the form and meaning of a character. The re­search has revealed the following weakening ...

This paper discusses the notion of hybridity as related to text genres. The study pinpoints a particular kind of hybrid genres referring to texts that mix and combine in their structure the features of two or more different genres but maintain their primary genre identity. This kind of genre mixing results inter alia in an advertisement that is shaped as a chat in internet, private talk or recipe but sustains its genre status as an advertisement. The analysis is based on advertisement texts functioning...

... Linguistics], 33. pp. 48—52 (in Russ.). Fauconnier, G. and Turner, M., 2008. Conceptual Projection and Middle Spaces. SSRN Electronic Journal , https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1290862 . Grishenkova, T. F. and Variyasova, E. V., 2019. Suggestion as a Method of Lin­guis­tic Manipulation in Religious Discourse. Bulletin of Kemerovo State University , 21 (4), pp. 1086—1094, https://doi.org/10.21603/2078-8975-2019-21-4-1086-1094 (in Russ.). Kahneman, D., Sibony, O. and Sunstein, C., 2021. Noise: ...

... follows the tradition laid down by Kuhn, taking into account the nuances of its transfer to the linguistic soil formulated by academician Stepanov. The paradigm forms a deep methodological framework that has a direct impact on the goals, subject and methods of research. At the same time, the paradigm shift reflects the development and continuity of linguistic knowledge. The driving force behind the develop­ment of linguistics is the competitive struggle between the ideas of anthropocentrism and ...

... Representations in Personal Identity. In : Social Identity (in­ter­national perspectives) . London; New Delhi, pp. 13—24. Dudina, V. I. and Smirnova, E. E., eds., 2014. Metodologiya i metody sotsiologiche­sko­go issledovaniya [Methodology and methods of sociological research]. St. Petersburg, 388 p. (in Russ.). Fedorov, A. A. 2006. «Istoriya menya»: traditsiya evropeiskoi filosofskoi mistiki i stroi­tel'stvo personal'nykh mirov [ “The Story of me”: the tradition of European philoso­phical ...

... meaning, and the acts of meaning. In: T. Janssen and G. Redeker, eds. Cognitive linguistics. Foundations, scope, and methodology . Berlin; New York, pp. 223—256. Stepanov, Yu. S., 1998. Yazyk i metod: k sovremennoi filosofii yazyka [Language and Method. Towards Modern Philosophy of Language]. Moscow (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 2021. Semiopoesis: Formation of Meaning in Molecular Genetics and Biosemiotics. Critique and Semiotics , 1, pp. 57—77, https://doi.org/10.25205/ 2307-1737-2021-1-57-77 ...

... shown that prosody is the main means of expressing pragmatic meanings in the languages of the world, and the expressed meanings are organized into a system that corresponds to the system of the prosodic means used. The study uses corpus and instrumental methods of analysis. The main material for analysis is the Russian language. The multimodal subcorpus of the National Corpus of the Russian Language was used as a corpus for the study. The primacy of prosody over segmental means of expressing the most ...

... in a fundamentally new way — as an unusual turn in the fate of the idyll genre and the idyllic mode. The purpose of the article is to study the idyll as one of the sources of high Biedermeier. This problem is posed for the first time. The research methods are structural-descriptive and historical-typological. The phenomenon of Biedermeier is diverse, and the described character is inherent only to high Biedermeier. In the canonical genre of the German idyll, which spread its influence to other ...