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This article considers the understanding of natural law from the perspective of neo-Kantian legal philosophy of the late 19th/early 20th century and the problem of correlation between changing rules of law and the unchanged form of moral prescriptions.The author focuses on the development of Kantian approach ...

... Annales contemporaines, 33, pp. 553-554. (In Rus.) Bitcilli, P. M., 1935. [Rev.] G. Gurvitch, L’expérience juridique et la philosophie pluraliste du droit, Paris, 1935. Novy Grad, 10, pp. 139-142. (In Rus.) Dmitrieva, N. A., 2016. Back to Kant, or Forward to Enlightenment: The Particularities and Issues of Russian Neo-Kantianism. Russian Studies in Philosophy, 54(5), pp. 378-394. https://doi.org/10.1080/10611967.2016.1290414 . Duguit, L., 1921. Objective Law. II. Columbia Law Review, 21(1), pp. 17-34. Durkheim, E., 1982. The Rules of Sociological Method. In: E. Durkheim, 1982. The ...

This paper analyzes receptions of phenomenological and neo-Kantian axiology trends in the interpretation of the concept and status of value in N. N. Alekseev’s philosophy of law. The author identifies the role of Neo-Kantian nomothetic—idiographic division of sciences proposed by the Southwest German school of Neo-Kantianism in interpreting the essence of law within Aleseev’s philosophy. It is shown that Alekseev uses ...

In his popular 1806 lectures on religion Fichte considered five possible worldviews in the second of which, “the standpoint of legality”, one can readily recognise the ethics of law of the Stoical and Kantian type. Fichte stresses that in his youth he himself shared this worldview. However, he hastens to adduce a series of original arguments to show that this position is essentially incapable of delivering a pure and higher moral ...

The lectures on natural law delivered by Kant in the winter semester of 1784/85 have recently attracted increasing attention from Kant scholars. Dating back to the 1780s, they elucidate a number of important aspects in the genesis of Kant’s practical philosophy. Firstly, this relates to the formation of the Königsberg ...

... Alois Riehl’s contribution to the “culture war” (Kulturkampf) in the second half of the nineteenth century. We show that he used Kant’s autonomy principle to argue... ... Vertretern der experimentellen Psychologie. Logos. Internationale Zeitschrift für Philosophie der Kultur, IV, S. 114-116. Banks, E., 2014. The Realistic Empiricism of... ... Gemeinwesens. In: V. Rohden et al., Hg. 2008. Recht und Frieden in der Philosophie Kants / Law and Peace in Kant’s Philosophy: Akten des X. Internationalen Kant-Kongresses....

According to the positive duties objection, it is not possible to derive positive duties from Kant’s Formula of Universal Law (FUL). However, in his recent “Deriving Positive Duties from Kant’s Formula of Universal Law”, Guus Duindam tries to answer this objection. More specifically, Duindam tries to show how both a duty of benevolence and a duty of self-perfection ...

Outside the view of historians of Russian philosophy there are still unpublished materials that can illuminate unknown aspects of the reception ... ... “Article by S.V. on the Occasion of the Centenary of Immanuel Kant’s Death. 1904”. It is devoted to Kant’s philosophy of law, the origins of which are traced back to the French Revolution. In addition, the author of the manuscript claims that Kant’s ...

The origins in Marxist-Leninist philosophy of the dogma about Kant as the German theorist of the French Revolution requires some ... ... occurs as early as 1842 in “The Philosophical Manifesto of the Historical School of Law” which belongs to the idealistic period of the early Marx. Aldanov, M. A... ... Moscow: OGIZ Gospolitizdat, pp. 56-137. (In Rus.) Bachmann, C. F., 1816. Über die Philosophie meiner Zeit. Zur Vermittlung. Jena: Cröker. Bammel, G. K., 1936. On the...

This article analyses the historical and philosophical critique of A. I. Vvedensky’s ‘new psychophysiological’ law. The author examines the most substantial commentaries, namely, those by P. E. Astafyev, N. Y. Grot, L. M. Lopatin, E. L. Radlov, and S. N. Trubetskoy. At the end of the 19th century, these authors contributed to an active discussion in the pages ...

This paper argues whether Kant’s cosmopolitanism entails a specific theory of coercion. I will especially tackle Kant’s account of international political order. First, I claim that Kant attributes a systematic role to the cosmopolitan right, what justifies considering this part of the doctrine of law as a necessary rational conclusion of the legal system, although its institutional embodiment differs from that required by the rights of states. I highlight that according to Kant states may not behave as individual citizens do, since they do not ...

... Darmstadt. 28. Gutschker, T. 1999, Ästhetik und Politik. Annäherungen an Kants politische Philosophie, in: Kant als politischer Schriftsteller. Hrsg. v. T. Stammen. Würzburg... ... ewigen Frieden. Hamburg. 34. Laursen, J. C. 1986, The Subversive Kant: The Vocabulary of "Public" and "Publicity", in: Political Theory. Vol. 14. No.... ... Sassenbach, U. 1992, Der Begriff des Politischen bei Immanuel Kant. Würzburg. public law, politics, publicity, morals, justice of maxims, transcendental and empirical, a...

... Uebersicht der vornehmsten Principien der Sittenlehre von dem Zeitalter des Aristoteles an bis auf unsere Zeit, Breslau, in: Garve, C. Gesammelte Werke, hrsg. von K. Wölfel, Bd. 8. 8. Geismann, G. 2001, Sittlichkeit, Religion und Geschichte in der Philosophie Kants, in: Jahrbuch für Recht und Ethik/ Annual Review of Law and Ethics, hrsg. von B. S. Byrd, J. Hruschka und J. C. Joerden, Bd. 8, (2000), Berlin. 9. Gerlach, H.-M. 1997, Christian Wolffs „Rede von der Sittenlehre der Sineser“ (1721) oder vom wahren philosophischen Erkennen zum rechten moralischen Handeln,...

The history of the reception and interpretation of Neo-Kantian ideas in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries shows the special role played by those who took a negative stand with regard to Neo-Kantianism and sought to dissociate it from and oppose it ...

... philosophy is still relevant and helpful for understanding difficult and crucial issues of today. One example is the strange transformation the concept of human dignity has... ... 2007. Konstitucionnoe pravo Rossijskoj Federacii: uchebnik dlya vuzov [Constitutional Law of the Russian Federation: textbook for High Schools]. Moscow: Norma. (In Rus.)... .... Houlgate. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Hegel, G. W. F., 2009. Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts. In: G. W. F. Hegel. Gesammelte Werke. Hg. von der Rheinisch-Westfälischen...

... expressing the creative and free within spiritual activities. In philosophical systematics, aesthetics is a “fundamental” of the law of philosophical reflection. 1. Акиндинова Т. А. Эстетика неокантианства в Германии ... ... Б. А. Избранное (из философского наследия). М., 2003. 9. Holzhey H. Der Neukantianismus // Philosophie im 20. Jahrhundert : in 2 Bdn.Hamburg, 1992. Bd. 1. S. 19—51. 10. Natorp P. Philosophie. Ihr Problem und ihre Probleme....

We advocate an idea that a necessary condition for a dispute about truth amounts not to the carriers of non-ideal logical thought, but to a variety of approaches to reconstructing the logical form of conditional reasoning, which ... ... - fan­tastic mad-humans, in which Frege embodied his idea of the impossibility of denying the nec­essary nature of logical laws in the acquisition of truth, in the context of the remarkable diver­sity of formal logical tools for modeling argumentation ...

This article is devoted to the correlation between liberal and socialist ideas in the social and philosophical conception of the prominent methodologist of social sciences and a Neo-Kantian legal theorist Bogdan Kistyakovsky. The author stresses the ... ... mission of achieving social justice. This problem is solved through withdrawing all means of production from the realm of private law, which should be compensated for by the extension of public legal rights. It is concluded that it is possible to correlate ...

This is a review of the main research achievements of Professor L. A. Kalinnikov presented in his articles and monographs. The theoretical issues ... ... Its Interpretation. Kantian Journal, 3(49), pp. 1-18. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2016a. Kant’s Fundamental Idea of State Law in Pushkin’s “Boris Godunov”. Kantian Journal, 4 (58), pp. 7-23. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2016b. Filosofsko-pojeticheskoe ...

The review covers scholarly publications devoted to the philosophy of Hermann Cohen, the head of the Marburg School of Neo­Kantianism, written by Russ­ ... ... tradition, the concept of the philosophy of culture, the relationship between morality and law and many other issues. The review pays particular attention to the works on the... ... pp. 98-100. Belov, V. N., 2015a. Cohens Ethik und ihre Rezeption in der russischen Philosophie des Rechts. IDEA — Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych...

This article is an attempt to give I. Kant “credit” for the Constitution of Russian Federation. Of course, the articles of Constitution require significant improvement so that they adhere to the letter and the spirit of Kant’s ideas on state and law. The article stresses the need to take into account two provisions of Kant’s philosophy: the complementarity of morals and law and support for traditional family values. The legal discussions on the essence of constitutionalism, supremacy of law,...

... mandatory nature of their analysis and expertise of introduced bills at the stages of the legislative process. 1. Arce Janariz A. La Transparencia de la ley // Cuadernos Manuel Giménez Abad. 2013. № 5. P. 59—68. 2. Dawn O. Improving the scrutiny of bills: The case for standards and checklists // Public law. 2006. Summer. P. 219—246. 3. Harris J. Legal Philosophies. Dublin, 1997. 4. Pinelli C. Un sistema parallelo. Decreti-leggi e ordinanzi d’urgenza nell’espe­rien­za italiana: Relazione al Convegno del Gruppo S. Martino, Università di Milano, Bi­cocca, 13 Novembre 2009, su «Recenti novità ...

This article aims to consider the concept of personality proposed by the prominent exponent of Russian neo-Kantianism Sergey Hessen and its philosophical and legal content.... ... general will as a continuous process of establishing and re-establishing that involves the general population. Hessen counterposed law against the notions of nature and morality and interpreted law as an insufficient but necessary prerequisite for harmonizing ...

Kant’s views on space and time as well as his doctrine of the categories of understanding attracted the attention of thinkers belonging to ... ... their order. As for the meaning of the categories, for Golubinsky they are not merely laws of cognising things, but laws of their being. In conclusion, I show that Golubinsky... ... Philosophers. London & New York: Bloomsbury, pp. 441-442. Krug, W. T., 1828. Handbuch der Philosophie und der philosophischen Literatur: in 2 Volumes. Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus...

... 1924 as a pretext, Sergey Hessen, a Russian émigré neo­Kantian, draws no direct political conclusions but sets forth a view of the great philosopher’s legacy from the position of a “legal socialist”, selecting from his heritage those parts of German ... ... ucheniyakh o prave i gosudarstve: Dva tipicheskih postroeniya v oblasti filosofii prava [Kant and Hegel in Their Doctrines on Law and State: Two Typical Constructions in the Field of Philosophy of Law]. Moscow: University Printing House. (In Rus.) Novgorodtsev,...

... Herausgeber; Dessau: in der Buchhandlung der Gelehrten. Priestley, J., 1777. The Doctrine of Philosophical Necessity Illustrated. London: J. Johnson. Schmid, C. Ch. E., 1790... ... Hartknoch. 1783. 8. 222 Seiten. In: A. Landau, Hg. 1991. Rezensionen zur Kantischen Philosophie 1781—1787. Bebra: A. Landau, S. 85-108. Spinoza, B. de, 1977. Abhandlung... ... freedom, will, intelligible world, sensible world, necessity, noumena, phaenomena, moral law, fatalism, categorical imperative Baum M. 17-46 10.5922/0207-6918-2024-1-2

... Godunov occupies a unique place in A. S. Pushkin’s oeuvre. It was a turning point, when the author needed the whole power of his poetical genius, when a work beyond traditional literary and aesthetic styles, which interchange and establish a canon ... ... but he also read Kant’s works on epistemological theory. In his tragedy, Pushkin was guided by Kant’s ideas of state and law and strived to make it obvious that the people is the only monarch and source of political and legislative power. The tragedy ...

.... Штейнберг А. З. Герман Коген как воспитатель (1842—1918) // Штейнберг А. З. Философские сочинения. СПб., 2011. С. 284—309. 13. Cassirer E. Hermann Cohen und die Erneuerung der Kantischen Philosophie. In: Kant-Studien, Bd. 17, Berlin, 1912. S. 252—273. 14. Cohen H. Ethik des reinen Willens. 2. Aufl. Berlin, 1907. Cohen, Kant, philosophy of law, Russian philosophy, ethics, system of philosophy. Belov V. 98-110 10.5922/0207-6918-2014-4-7

This research aims to present a coherent analysis of so-called “doctrinal hermeneutics” by examining notable passages from Religion ... ... and paradoxes faced by the human being who, while under the authority of the moral law, is nevertheless constituted “naturally”. This type of moral interpretation... ... Vernunft hinaussieht. Kants regulative Ideen im Kontext von Teleologie und praktischer Philosophie. Hildesheim & Zürich & New York: Olms, S. 177-189. Dörflinger, B., 2012b...

The positions of Christian Wolff and Im­manuel Kant on the possibility of proving the existence of ... ... of his theoretical and practical philosophy. Although Wolff insists that the natural law is inherent in human nature and can therefore be comprehended by human reason without... ... Olms. Albrecht, M., 1985. Einleitung. In: C. Wolff, 1985. Rede über die praktische Philosophie der Chinesen. Latein-Deutsch. Edited by M. Albrecht. Hamburg: Meiner, pp...

During the coronavirus pandemic, communities have faced shortages of important healthcare resources such as COVID-19 vaccines, medical staff, ICU beds and ventilators. Public health officials ... ... pp. 576-577. Childress, J. F., Faden, R. R., Gaare, R. D. et al., 2002. Public Health Ethics: Mapping the Terrain. Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics, 30(2), pp. 170-178. Chu, Q., Correa R., Henry T. L. et al., 2020. Reallocating Ventilators during the ...

... Bedeutungen des ‘Hangs zum Bösen’. In: O. Höffe, ed. 2011. Immanuel Kant, Die Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der bloßen Vernunft. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, pp. 71-90. Gula, R., 1991. Natural Law Today. In: C. Curran and R. McCormick, eds. 1991. Natural Law and Theology. Mahwah, NJ: Paulist Press, pp. 369-391. Habermas, J., 2003. The Future of Human Nature. Translated by W. Rehg, M. Pensky, H. Beister. Cambridge: Polity Press. Habermas, J., 2019a. Auch eine Geschichte der Philosophie. Volume 1. Berlin: Suhrkamp. Habermas, J., 2019b. Auch eine Geschichte der Philosophie. Volume 2. Berlin: Suhrkamp. Häring, H., 1979. Die Macht des Bösen. Das Erbe Augustins. Zürich, Köln & Gütersloh: Benziger und Gütersloher Verlagshaus....

... by Ruben Apressyan, are here critically examined. The book is based on the results of a large-scale study by professional ethical philosophers devoted to the question... ... also stresses the relevance of the problem of justifying the thesis about the moral law as an analogue of the universal law of nature in the modern context. Apressyan... ... Giovanni. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Höffe, O., 1985. Introduction à la philosophie pratique de Kant. Castella: Albeuve. Kant, I., 2000. Critique of the Power...

... unfortunately not received a clear and careful definition. Historians and philosophers have lumped together their various understandings of outlooks that stress the value and importance of human life under the collective term “humanism.” This essay sets out to ... ... the Church Fathers. They rejected the role of reason in evaluating moral choices, relying on faith to reveal objective moral laws and rules. Their form of Christian humanism lay in a commitment to justice and respect for all human beings. However, the ...

The Kantian legacy has had a key impact on the landscape of theoretical philosophy in the first half of the twentieth century. Philosophers both in Germany and in Russia saw Immanuel Kant’s ideas as seminal for their philosophical research. The main schools of that era were formed in discussions of the problems ...

In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries the need to rethink the status of space and time which Kant considered to be a priori forms of sensibility was prompted by the emergence of new approaches to ... ... Thinking. Voprosy filosofii i psikhologii, 5(55), pp. 817-881. (In Rus.) Lapshin, I. I., 1906. Zakony myshlenia i formy poznania [Laws of Thinking and Forms of Cognition]. St. Petersburg: Typografia V. Bezobrazova and Ko. (In Rus.) Lapshin, I. I., 1917. Logika ...

The 13th International Kant Congress was held on August 6-9, 2019 in Oslo, Norway. The main tasks of this review are to analyse the central theme of the Congress, “The Court of Reason”, the related spheres of philosophical ... ... Kantian transcendentalism in relation to the pressing problems of our time (especially political philosophy and the philosophy of law) and to chart the paths of such development. Allais, L., 2015. Manifest Reality: Kant’s Idealism and his Realism. ...

In a crucial paragraph (KrV, A 663-664 / B 691-692) of the first part of the “Appendix to the Transcendental Dialectic”, Kant discusses ... ... the Systematicity of Nature? In: M. Massimi, A. Breitenbach, eds. 2017. Kant and the Laws of Nature. Cambridge: University Press, pp. 71-88. Goldman, A., 2012. Kant and... ... Kants Kritik der reinen Vernunft. In: R.-P. Horstmann, ed. 1997. Bausteine kritischer Philosophie. Arbeiten zu Kant. Bodenheim: Philo Verlagsgesellschaft, pp. 109-130. Hutter...

This article analyses the controversy between Sergey Trubetskoy and Boris Chicherin, which followed the publication of Trubetskoy’s monograph the Foundations of Idealism. This analysis focuses on the philosophers’ understanding of the metaphysical ... ..., and the philosophy of all-unity, Trubetskoy argued that the purpose of metaphysics was not to search for and formulate the laws of nature but rather to uncover new levels of the understanding of the interaction between thinking and being. 1. Gajdenko ...

This article considers the ideas of the Russian Neo-Kantianist Vasily Sesemann (1884—1963) in comparison with the idealism ... ... 93—122; Sesemann W. 1911—1912, Das Rationale und das Irrationale im System der Philosophie // Logos. № 1, p. 208—241. 12. Sezeman V. E. 1913, Tieoreticheskaja... ... pod red. B. Szotek, A. J. Norasa [Philosophy and the past tense. To Professor Czes¬law Glombk at his 70. anniversary of the birth]. Katowice, 2005, p. 97—108. 41. Noras...

Every science uses the concepts, in which the knowledge accumulated by it is concentrated. The methodology of economic logistics is a general theoretical approach to studying material and related flows in economic systems that based on a special understanding of reality within a certain philosophical framework. As science, logistics applies the laws of organization of elements into a functional whole as a result of the practices of logistic structure formation. Alongside general laws, the system of logistic knowledge includes the laws of philosophy, general economic theory, as well as the laws,...

... explores the new frontier within Kantian scholarship which suggests that Kant places so much special importance on the value of rational nature that the supreme principle of morality and the concept of human dignity are both grounded on it. Advocates ... ... Gewirth, A., 1998. The Community of Rights. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Gregor, M., 1995. Natural Right or Natural Law? Jahrbuch für Recht und Ethik / Annual Review of Law and Ethics, 3, pp. 11-35. Herman, B., 1993. The Practice of Moral Judgment....

The present paper focuses on the ethical and anthropological foundations of Kant’s philosophy of family law conceived as a “personal right that is real in kind”: the possibility of possessing a person as a property item presets the antinomy of moral and legal principles, which reproduces the conflict between Roman naturalistic legal theory and the contractual ...

This article considers Kant’s deliberations on the essence and varieties of human love, based on the Lectures on Ethics. Kant distinguished between the love of benevolence (ethical love) — a commitment ... ... matrimony is on the surface of Kant’s deduction. The moral prohibition of instrumentalisation rules out family ethics and family law. However, the root of all evil is not solely this circumstance. A morally illegitimate union of concubinage is formed to attain ...

..., The „Practical Philosophy“ of Christian Thomasius, in: Journal of the History of Ideas, Vol. 2 (32), p. 221—246. 5. Bordoni, G., S. 2016, Note al Testo, Kant I... ... Hinske, G. S. Bordoni. Milano, p. 233—282. 6. Ciafardone, R. 1990, Einleitung, in: Die Philosophie der deutschen Aufklärung. Texte und Darstellung, hrsg. von R. Ciafardone... ..., Jus naturae methodo scientifica pertractatum. Pars septima, Halle. Kant, natural law, religion, church, clergy, rites, sovereign, state Kryshtop L. E. 24-32 10...

Reconstructing the evolution of Gramsci’s judgement about the Russian Revolution implies an overall rethinking of his own relation to Marx as well as to Kant. Already in the spring of 1917, Gramsci foresaw that the February Revolution could become a proletarian revolution and that ...

Recent years have seen a surge of interest in the question of whether humans should reproduce. Some say human life is too punishing and cruel to impose upon ... ... and E. Matthews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kleingeld, P., 2017. Contradiction and Kant’s Formula of Universal Law. Kant-Studien, 108(1), pp. 89-115. Mill, J. S., 1859. On Liberty. In: R. M. Hutchins, ed. 1952. Great Books of the Western ...

... O. 1999, Demokratie im Zeitalter der Globalisierung. München. Höffe, O. 2012, Kants Kritik der praktischen Vernunft. Eine Philosophie der Freiheit. München. Höffe, O. 1995, Kategorische Rechtsprinzipien. Ein Kontrapunkt der Moderne. 3. Aufl. Frankfurt ... ... Recht, in: Gesamtausgabe. Bd. 3. Heidelberg, S. 83—94. Radbruch, G. 2003, Rechtsphilosophie. Heidelberg. Kant, philosophy of law, theory of justice, trans­cendental exchange, categorical imperative, freedom, democracy, liberalism, social state, world ...

... Teleology. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. McLaughlin, P., 2014. Transcendental Presuppositions and Ideas of Reason. Kant-Studien, 105, S. 554-572. McNulty, M. B., 2015. Rehabilitating the Regulative Use of Reason: Kant on Empirical and Chemical Laws. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, 54, pp. 1-10. Medicus, F., 1902. Kants Philosophie der Geschichte. Kant-Studien, 7, S. 1-22. Meer, R., 2018. Immanuel Kant’s Theory of Objects and its Inherent Link to Natural Science. Open Philosophy, 1/2, S. 342-359. Meer, R., 2019. Der transzendentale Grundsatz der Vernunft. Funktion ...