Ethnopolitical movement of the Sámi in the Arctic region: from development to stagnation
The ethnopolitical movement of the Sámi in the Arctic region is examined through significant events in its development, including during Russia’s special military operation in Ukraine. The author attempts to assess the current stage of the movement’s development and justify factors of its stagnation, proposing potential positive change scenarios based on the analysis of leading scholarly works in ethnopolitics and international relations, as well as open official internet resources of international...
‘I did know who they were’: The red horse and the white poodle in Viktor Sosnora’s The Latvian Ballad
This article aims to interpret the images of the red horse and the white poodle featured in Victor Sosnora’s poem The Latvian Ballad. These characters, mentioned in the final verses of each odd-numbered stanza, provide the leitmotif of the poem. Their appearance in the fictional world of The Latvian Ballad constitutes the primary event of the text. The title, indicating the genre and setting a national or local context, also significantly influences the meanings attributed to the red horse and the...
Development and prediction of toxicity of a new antiplatelet food peptide
The development of an antiplatelet peptide was conducted using proteomic databases and the Cybase cyclic peptide database. Toxicity prediction was carried out on the ADMETlab 3.0 platform. The framework used was the cyclic peptide PLP-5, listed under number 1375 in the Cybase database. A new peptide with the amino acid sequence QLSNGLFVDYLWW was obtained. According to the peptide bioactivity predictor, it has a bioactivity level of 0.81968 units, with a maximum of 1. The peptide does not cause acute ...
Dynamics of the Russian diaspora in the Baltic republics in 2018—2023
... national and all-Union since 1959). The methodological foundation of the study includes general scientific methods (generalization, analysis, comparison), as well as statistical and cartographic methods. The study finds that the rate of decline in the number and share of Russians significantly increased after 2021, particularly in Estonia — by a factor of 10 in 2021 compared to 2020. Negative trends are observed across all regions. The highest representation of Russians in the ethnic structure of ...
Ethno-cultural aspects of arctic specificity in socio-economic development strategies of regions and municipalities of the Russian Federation Arctic Zone
The article addresses the integration of ethnocultural aspects of the Arctic issues concerning the Indigenous Small-Numbered Peoples of the North, Siberia, and the Russian Far East (ISNP) into the socio-economic development strategies (SEDS) of the regions and municipalities within the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (AZRF). The study is based on the authors' methodology for content analysis of strategies, which enables the identification of the presence of various Arctic-specific topics in...
The lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the north-western part of the Krasnoznamensky District of the Kaliningrad Region
... species of minimally disturbed and old-growth forest communities. These data make a significant contribution to the understanding of lichens in the Kaliningrad region, filling long-standing gaps in lichen biota research in the area. Consequently, the number of known taxa in the lichen biota of the Krasnoznamensk district increased to one hundred and thirty-one species. Based on our results, further study of the lichen biota of the Krasnoznamensk district appears promising.
lichens, lichen biota,...
Immanuel Kant in the Conversations and Reflections of Nikolay Strakhov
... (special storage). (In Rus.)
Strakhov, N. N., 1895. The Main Feature of Thinking. In: N. N. Strakhov, 1895. Filosofskie ocherki [Philosophical Essays]. St. Petersburg: Tip. br. Panteleevykh, pp. 100-122. (In Rus.)
Strakhov, N. N., 1906. About Time, Number and Space. In: N. N. Strakhov, 1906. Filosofskie ocherki [Philosophical Essays]. Second Edition. Kyiv: I. P. Matchenko. pp. 405-414. (In Rus.)
Strakhov, N. N., 2007. Mir kak tseloe [The World as a Whole]. Introduction and commentary by N.P. Ilyin....
Open Use of Reason: Socrates and Kant
... Kant who put forward the concept of the public and private use of reason. Today, the term “publicity” should be replaced by the more accurate term “openness.” Like publicity, openness implies accessibility of knowledge to the largest possible number of people. However, openness is a broader concept: it makes it possible both to explain the interconnection between the freedom of reason and its publicity advocated by Kant and to draw a demarcation line between Socrates and the Sophists who were ...
How presuppositions and illocutionary force become components of sense: some implications from the analysis of fictitious names in Frege’s philosophy
... Logic and logical semantics]. Moscow, pp. 326—342 (in Russ.).
Frege, G., 2000g.
Osnovopolozheniya arifmetiki. Logiko-matematicheskoe issledovanie o ponyatii chisla
[Foundations of arithmetic. Logical and mathematical research on the concept of number]. Translated by V. A. Surovtcev. Tomsk (in Russ.).
Heis, J., 2013. Frege, Lotze, and Boole. In:
E. H. Reck, ed.
The Historical Turn in Analytic Philosophy
. Palgrave-Macmillan, pp. 113—138.
Kamp, H., 2015. Using Proper Names as Intermediaries ...
Multimodal text as a means of political identification: an analysis of the Russian blogosphere
... com/category/ostorozhno-sobchak/ [Accessed: 16 January 2023].
Prizyv k Razumu / «Appeal to Reason» (I. Polyakov) [Appeal to Reason (I. Polyakov)]. Available at:
https://thewikihow.com/channel_UCLTIJiUaJklC1OuG92
mBXLA#videos [Accessed: 25 January 2023].
Prostye chisla [Prime numbers]. Available at:
https://rutube.ru/channel/23325
655/videos/ [Accessed: 29 January 2023].
Stalingulag [Stalingulag]. Available at:
https://telegram.me/s/stalin_gulag
;
https://dzen.ru/agorbunov
[Accessed: 13 January 2023].
Sut' Vremeni (S. Kurginyan) ...
Distributive interpretants in the crossword metalanguage
... we study such a specific product of enigmatic discourse as a crossword puzzle. The powerful potential of this text is manifested in its ability to accumulate and translate cultural meanings and values, which explains the recent appearance of a large number of works on the study of linguistic, cultural, structural-semantic and cognitive-discursive features of the crossword language. The study of the ontological nature of the crossword, as undertaken in this research, is grounded in an examination ...
Conceptual structure of the binary axiological opposition truth — lie
... it possible to investigate and model the structure of the frames TRUTH and LIE, identify their main slots and the type of conceptual information they encode. The results of the analyses suggest that the two frames have the same structure and the same number and type of slots. However, the conceptual content of the slots is different. From the conceptual point of view, the axiological binary opposition truth — lie is a continuum having an intermediate blend zone “neither truth nor lie”, incorporating ...
Kant and Covid Ethics
... is actually the way we develop new ethical rules during the recent Coronavirus pandemic. In order to demonstrate this, I shall first reflect on how we came up with ethical rules such as keeping six feet of distance, wearing a mask, or restricting the number of people who can occupy a room at the same time. I shall then give the reasons why I do not follow the standard interpretations of how one derives concrete duties from Kant’s main formulation of the Categorical Imperative or the Formula of Humanity....
Linguocognitive Bases for the Integration of the Poetic Text into Cinematic Discourse
.... 105—152 (in Russ.).
Kiose, M. I. and Efremov, A. A., 2020.
Programma HETEROSTAT kompleksnogo rascheta parametrov diskursa
[HETEROSTAT program for complex calculation of discourse parameters]. Registration date: 09/21/2020. State registration number: 20206 61240.
Kudryashova, M., 2005.
Gadkie lebedi. Kak snimalsya fil’m
[Ugly swans. How the film was shot]. Available at:
https://yandex.ru/video/preview/1682881179059704
6832 [Accessed 5 December 2023] (in Russ.).
Lopushansky, K. S., 2010....
Georgy Shengeli as a verse master and as a verse explorer
... Stresses in Russian Accentual Verse.
Kritika i semiotika
[Critique and Semiotics], 1, pp. 273—318,
https://doi.org/10.25205/2307-1737-2022-1-273-318
(in Russ.).
Plungian, V. A., 2011. «Mne s kazhdym utrom protivney zauchennyy, mertvyy stikh»: to a number of peculiarities of Mikhail Kuzmin’s tonic verse. In: L. Panova and S. Pratt, eds.
The Many Facets of Mikhail Kuzmin: A Miscellany
. Bloomington, pp. 43—57 (in Russ.).
Plungian, V. A., 2008. Did Esenin write by means of “Esenin’s dolnik”?...
Influence of selenium nanoparticles on basic cultivation parameters and phytostimulating properties of Lactococcus lactis
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of selenium nanoparticles on the key cultivation parameters and phytostimulatory properties of Lactococcus lactis IMB B-7352. Cultivation of L. lactis IMB B-7352 was carried out in MRS medium supplemented with nanoselenium at concentrations of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0 mg/L (based on selenium content). The antagonistic activity of L. lactis IMB B-7352 against cultures of phytopathogenic bacteria was assessed using the agar block method. It was found...
Spatial structure of migration attractiveness of Russian regions at the local level
Migration flows across Russia are highly heterogeneous: some areas are characterized as depressed, repelling population outflows, while others serve as "migration centers" that attract large numbers of residents. The migration appeal of such centers is often determined by specific factors related to their economic and geographical position, including proximity to major urban agglomerations and coastal locations, the presence of large industrial ...
Plekhanov as “Defender” of Kant from Neo-Kantians
... oppose it to Kant’s legacy. A prominent place among the latter was occupied by Georgy V. Plekhanov, most of whose works were fiercely polemical. Highly rating Kant’s works, in which he even found some coincidences with materialism, Plekhanov for a number of years engaged in polemics on philosophical and political issues with the German Neo-Kantians and Eduard Bernstein, who shared many of their views. Calling Neo-Kantianism, after Friedrich Engels, “a step backwards” from Kant’s philosophy,...
Copernican Turn 2.0: Meillassoux versus Kant
... main postulates of Meillassoux’s anti-correlationist programme, in particular, the problematic character of diachronic judgments as well as decentring and desubjectivation of thinking. In conclusion I note that although Meillassoux’s project in a number of ways repeats the main intentions of post-structuralism, the call of the speculative philosophy “back to Hume and pre-critical metaphysics” is in a way an answer to the crisis in which post-critical philosophy finds itself today.
Bruno,...
Kant’s Philosophy of Chemistry and Nietzsche’s Cosmology: On the Material Hermeneutics of Alchemy and Cinnabar. Part I
... the Dynamics of Reason. Oxford: Blackwell.
Carrier, M., 2000. Kant’s Theory of Matter and his Views on Chemistry. In: E. Watkins, ed. 2000. Kant and the Sciences. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 205-230.
Cat, J. and Best, N. W., 2023. Atomic Number and Isotopy before Nuclear Structure: Multiple Standards and Evolving Collaboration of Chemistry and Physics. Foundations of Chemistry, 25, pp. 67-99.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10698-022-09450-x
.
Chang, K. -M., 2015. Phlogiston and Chemical Principles: ...
On the question of the syllabic system of versification: the poetic practice of Theophan Prokopovich
... lyrics. Octosyllabic and heptosyllabic verses are rare, while a single example of a decasyllabic verse is present in his body of work. The "incorrect" lines in isosyllabic verses turn out to be marginal, which, along with the increase in the number of repeating accent patterns in Theophan's poems, speaks of the high development of the verse technique in the post-Petrine era.
The norms of the future syllabo-tonic system gradually, slowly, but steadily developed in the depths of verse poetry....
Axiological objectification of death denial in humorous discourse
... grief’. The research aims at studying peculiarities of actualization of death denial in humorous discourse. The data comprise recordings and scripts of 50 stand-up specials and 20 comedies. The relevance of the research is supported by increasing number of humorous works in recent years where death is actualized as well as by insufficient covering value characteristics and comic objectification of death. The article demonstrates that death denial is actualized through cunning, cowardice and faith....
Сognitive mechanisms of semantic adaptation of borrowings in Russian
This paper investigates the semantic adaptation of new borrowings in Russian, addressing a gap in research on this topic. The relevance of the study stems from the ambiguous and often negative public perception of the increasing number of borrowings in the Russian language. The study aims to classify these borrowings and identify the underlying causes of the borrowing process. The central hypothesis is that the semantic adaptation of borrowings is determined by the types of ...
The role of the canonic genre of the idyll in high Biedermeier: formulating the problem
... historical-typological. The phenomenon of Biedermeier is diverse, and the described character is inherent only to high Biedermeier. In the canonical genre of the German idyll, which spread its influence to other genres, including prose, writers saw a number of possibilities of the Biedermeier. Having begun to develop the idyll in their own way, they led the variety of the genre they created away from the romantic channel. One of the sources of the high Biedermeier is, in all likelihood, the active ...
“Interrupted Flight” by V. Vysotsky: to the question of the title
... consolidation. The creative history of the text is traced based on surviving manuscripts, authorized typescripts, and materials from audio archives. The study reveals that at different stages in the song’s history, the author used various titles for it; a number of non-authorial titles are also documented, including translated titles in French. Some of these externally assigned titles were supported by Vysotsky himself, who used them to refer to the song during public performances. However, he did not ...
Lexical and grammarical characteristics words with the root рыж- (red-) in the poetry of the first third of the XX century
... these color terms supplies the poetic language with grammatically varied means that contribute to realizing the author’s artistic vision. A structural-morphological classification of ryzhiy color nominations is proposed, taking into account the number of stems. The research draws upon a rich body of poetic material from the first third of the 20th century, illustrating five linguistic groups of color terms containing the ryzh- root morpheme: simple single-stemmed nominations represented by different ...
Performing verification actions before initiating a criminal case: theory and practice
... of the Russian Federation). At the stage of initiating a criminal case, such verification actions are divided into operational-search measures, other procedural actions, and investigative actions. In the theory and practice of criminal procedure, a number of issues remain regarding the system of verification actions, the criteria for their implementation, the protection of the rights of the persons involved, the possibility at this stage of conducting questioning as an operational-search measure,...
On the issue of constructing a taxonomy of tasks in teaching data analysis
... Specific assignments for Master’s students in the “Business Informatics” program within the course “Computer Data Analysis” using the R language are developed and demonstrated. The need for further research in this area is justified, and a number of questions for future work are posed.
taxonomy, learning task, data analysis, practical lesson
123—134
10.5922/vestnikpsy-2025-1-11
Ensuring the psychological health of military personnel in extreme situations
The relevance of this topic is determined by the increasing number of so-called combatants (participants in hostilities, including both military personnel and civilians) due to the emergence of localized armed conflicts, which flare up and subside globally, and the resulting need to establish unified standards ...
Continuity of Texts. Metafiction in a Cortazar Short Story and its Swedish Translation
... translator Jan Sjögren. This short story is an excellent piece of metafiction as it plays with the relationship between a fictional reader and the real reader. By creating an aesthetic illusion, Cortázar leaves the reader in a tense state with a number of unanswered questions during the reading of the text. The analysis shows that this state of tension is weakened and works differently in the Swedish version of the story. By changing the title and other minor, but substantial, parts of the ...
Reframing paroemias of the coronavirus discourse
... discourse: refraseologization, formation of new meanings of idioms, and lexical and structural changes of phraseological units. Special attention is paid to the so-called ‘naïve’ axiology. The coronavirus discourse includes neologisms, a significant number of phraseological units and idioms, which have acquired new meanings, as well as new proper nouns such as Raskhlamingo, Kovidlo and Ukhan’ka.
Abramov, A. Dictionary of the Coronavirus Era: “Covidiots conceived coronials on self-isolation,...
Translation of new sociological terminology: challenges and solutions
Rapid development of concepts in modern sociology leads to the emergence of a large number of neological terms. Currently, the academic language of Russian sociology sees an active expansion of foreign language terminology and translated terms reflecting changes in the English-language social picture of the world. However, the lack of ...
Interdiscursivity as a linguocreative appropriation of discourses: the avant-garde and Andrey Tarkovsky
... of its realization in films. As a point of departure, the historical ties of the avant-garde and cinema are analyzed in terms of interdiscursivity. Literary and artistic works of the representatives of the Russian avant-garde are characterized by a number of innovations that are relevant for the understanding of the interdiscursivity in cinematography as art. The established avant-garde foundations of interdiscursivity make it possible to define it as a linguocreative appropriation of discourses ...
Toil, Passion, Serendipity, Money, and Marketing: a Fresh Look at Agents of Translation
Drawing initially on the “Introduction” to Agents of Translation (Milton & Bandia 2009) and my work on Monteiro Lobato (Milton 2010, 2019), this article presents a number of the elements of the agency of translation such as patronage, habitus, and gatekeeping. Agents are also involved in an Actor Network, and they may act as ambassadors for the author or school they are attempting to introduce. The study then summarizes ...
“The point of departure of peoples determines their fate”: Peter Chaadaev and Alexis de Tocqueville
... convey the meaning of the phrase in Russian, in all cases, to a greater or lesser extent, there was a threat of violation of the intentions of both authors. Based on the analysis of the word usage in the texts of both thinkers, the author suggests a number of recommendations aimed to clarify the translations of Chaadaev and Tocqueville works into Russian. The article also notes possible sources of the image “the point of departure of peoples” in the text by Tocqueville (from François Guizot ...
«Nomen est omen»: the role of names in the novel Parade by Nikolay Kononov
... consciously or subconsciously used by the writer. N. Kononov resorts to language game throughout his novel and shows the connection between the name Lev and the semantics of physicality and personality traits. Describing his characters, the writer uses a number of images: the king of all animals, the cowardly lion, etc. The multilanguage anagrammatic code highlights the connection of the name of the protagonist with the two key concepts of the novel — love (LEV = LoVE) and death. Similarly, this ...
Textonics: an introduction to electronic philology
... digital texts, the use of the Internet and all the capabilities of computer technology to create new sign ensembles, to develop new genres of intellectual creativity, and to rethink and reorganize existing textual formations. This article introduces a number of theoretical concepts, denoting different configurations of digital texts: megatext — a collection of texts that are perceived and studied as a single thematic or semantic whole; unitext — the totality of all megatexts; supratext — the ...
Lexemes with the stem –БОГ- (GOD) in hagiographic texts of the 15th—17th centuries
... the study of the system of values of Slavs, based on the axiology of Christian dogmas. The aim of this research is to identify the specificity of these lexemes, their interconnection as well as their relatedness to the concept of God. I defined a number of semantic criteria, according to which the studied lexical group forms various paradigms. I argue that there is quantitative heterogeneity in the use of lexemes with the stem бог- (God) in the XV—XVII centuries. This heterogeneity was ...
Hagiographic genre in the works of Konrad von Wurzburg
... German tradition, characterize hagiography as a genre in the medieval epoch and compared them with the notion used by Konrad von Würzburg. I examine the peculiarities of the text structure, the functions of the prologue and the epilogue and analyse a number of specific features typical of the plot of the above-mentioned hagiographic poems. Conrad von Würsburg’s outstanding merit lies in the establishment of hagiographic canons in German literature.
Gugnin, J. A., 2003. Tvorchestvo Konrada ...
Energy and the Ways of its Conceptualisation in Cognition: an Attempt at an Epistemological Analysis
... concept of the linguistic worldview and its origins in the works of Wilhelm von Humboldt]. Moscow.
21. Losev, A. F., 1993. Bytie — Imya — Kosmos [Existence — Name — Space]. Moscow.
22. Losev, A. F., 1994. Mif — Chislo — Sushchnost' [Myth — Number — Essence]. Moscow.
23. Losskii, V. N., 1991. Ocherk misticheskogo bogosloviya Vostochnoi Tserkvi. Dogmaticheskoe bogoslovie [Essay on the mystical theology of the Eastern Church. Dogmatic theology]. Moscow.
24. Losskii, V. N., 2000. Bogoslovie ...
Philosophical Discourse and the Conceptualisation of Word Formation
... reflecting the prototypes of things. In this sense, the hyphen serves as a tool for language and discourse transfer. In philosophical texts, the key function of the hyphen in newly created formations is conceptualisation. This holds true regardless of the number of components and of the position of the hyphen. The author concludes that the hyphen is a universal cognitive mechanism, characteristic of philosophical discourse; it is a means to form an integrated conceptual complex around the central component ...
On the Semiotic Model of Image
... of semiotic experience from one discourse to another), c) logonomic function (prescription and enabling of the future of acts of semiosis, similar to a certain exemplary act). The author explores the relationship between the category of image and a number of similar concepts. In particular, the definitions of the category of symbol (by S. S. Averintsev and Yu. M. Lotman), the category of myth (in the interpretation of R. Barthes) and the concept of meme (by R. Dawkins) are analysed and juxtaposed ...
Lingvocultural Transfer: a Myth as a Meme
... transfer of information in time and space is never ideal, and replicators create deviational variants of myths that somehow differ from each other. Such an imperfect process of intergenerational information transfer contributed to the emergence of a large number of variative religious trends, astrological forecasts and so on. The author describes the semiotic system of myth, the main feature of which is its targeted orientation. Such a system of myth promotes the description of the impact of external phenomena ...
Sambia belts and their prototypes
The article shows that an important detail of Sambia female outfit, the estias, a mixed form of Sambia belt originated from German and provincial-Roman patterns, dates back to the middle or the third quarter of the I century AD. The emergence of a number of tools of intercultural origin (Sambia belts are among them) presupposes the co-existance of different ethnic groups in Sambia in the Julio-Flavian time.
1. Казанский М. М. Реки восточной части Балтийского ...
The value fundamentals of the “we image” in Russian culture through the prism of mother-child communication
This article interprets the results of an analysis of communicative interaction between a mother and a child in the Russian national linguistic and cultural community. Based on the author’s video corpus of interactions in the mother-child dyads, a number of maternal communication techniques are identified, which are proven to be teleonomic using a cognitive discursive analysis. Using these techniques, mothers create value fundamentals of the Russian ethnic picture of the world in the cognitive ...
Legal discourse and its main characteristics
... given society, its political, religious and economic spheres. Legal discourse reflects historical and cultural conditionality. The main characteristics of legal discourse include reference to special legal concepts, narrow communicative setting and a number of semantic limitations.
1. Аутюнова Н. Д. Дискурс // Лингвистический энциклопедический словарь. М., 1990. С. 136—137.
2. Дейк Т. А. ван К определению дискурса....
A woman as seen by a man in modern Russian chanson
... reconstructs the portrait features of a woman as presented in ’female’ modern Russian chanson. The authors emphasise the woman’s original self-perception as opposed to the way she is presented in chanson by a man. Such original features include a greater number of details in the ‘self-portrait’, orientation towards the male psychological models of perceiving reality, and the use of an image of an ageing woman. Love and at the same time freedom are presented as a woman’s basic life values, which ...