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... scholarship which suggests that Kant places so much special importance on the value of rational nature that the supreme principle of morality and the concept of human dignity... ... ethics from the controversies surrounding maxims and universalisability, and the best way to rescue his ethics is by “leaving deontology behind”. It must be left behind... ... vernünftige Natur existirt als Zweck an sich selbst.” Überlegungen zu Oliver Sensens Interpretation der Menschheitsformel in der Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten. Kant-Studien...

I proceed from the hypothesis that the difficulties in Kant’s presentation of his plan and, accordingly, the implicit reason for the critical attitude to this ... ... adaptation explains how different ontologies can coexist; while the problem of two interpretations of transcendental idealism (two-world vs. two-aspect interpretation)... ... Philosophy. Edited by D. Moran. New York: Routledge, pp. 149-203. Hartmann, N., 1953. New Ways of Ontology. Chicago: Henry Regnery Company. Hartmann, R.A., 2017. The Evolution...

... of the moral law is the ratio cognoscendi of our freedom of will. Accordingly, there is no conclusion from a kind of non-moral consciousness of freedom to the freedom of will and from here to the objective value of the categorical imperative, as many interpreters assume. Due to the ambitiousness of his main thesis and his detailed and subtle way of arguing, Puls’ work represents an important and innovative contribution to recent research on Kant’s Groundwork. Nevertheless, his interpretations sometimes seem to favour analysis of loose philological relationships over closer looks on the ...

This article describes ways to semanticise the biblical quasi-anthroponym ‘prodigal son’ in a poetic text, using the frame approach as a means of cognitive modelling and description. This approach helps to identify and characterise meaning construction mechanisms in a ... ... ideationally significant slots, the biblical quasi-anthroponym prodigal son determines how deeper meanings associated with the poetic interpretation of that eternal plot develop in the text. The inheritance of meanings is carried out both explicitly and implicitly,...

The current state of the digitalization of criminal procedure is examined, and an attempt is made to assess ... ... trends in the digitalization of criminal procedural rela­tions, as well as to formulate ways and means of preventing the emergence of various types of defects in criminal procedure... ... information technologies and elements of artificial intelligence into law receive a new interpretation, taking into account the specifics of the process of systemic integration...

The developers of ecological ethics claim that the rationale of anthropocentrism is false. Its main ... ... these forces sets limits to humans’ instrumental attitude to nature and paves the way for them to become moral subjects. Thus, Kant’s teaching combines “the human... ... pp. 1731-1750. Quarfood, M., 2006. Kant on Biological Teleology: Towards a Two-level Interpretation. Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences...

The authors of the idea of a “new Enlightenment”, Ernst von Weizsäcker and Anders Wijkman, ... ... and come to the conclusion that their triumph and existential threats stem in many ways from the ideals of Enlightenment, so that the future of humankind depends crucially... ... in whom freedom can be exercised only if it contributes to social good. The Kantian interpretation of social development as the human being forming the sphere of free being...

The emergence of S. L. Frank’s philosophy cannot be understood without clarifying his attitude to ... ... their warning against turning Kant’s philosophy into a dogma and allowing for diverse interpretations of Kant (P. Natorp), Frank saw Kant not as a critic and “destroyer”... ... 1924-1925, 19(8), pp. 384-394. Frank, S. L., 1928a. Max Scheler (Obituary). Put’ [The Way], 13, pp. 83-86. (In Rus.) Frank, S., 1928b. Erkenntnis und Sein. 1. Das Transzendenzproblem...

Anton Zimmerling’s interpretation of the discursive particle TI1 is an important achievement. The article considers possibilities used by Zimmerling to interpret ... ... 179—197, https://doi.org/10.1007/ s12304-020-09385-w. Porus, V. N., 2008. Between philosophy and history of science: on the way to the "flexible" theory of scientific rationality. In: I. Lakatos, ed. Izbrannye proizvedeniya po filosofii i ...

The author endeavors to systematically present sense formation through the lens of the pragmasemantic approach. It enables the demonstration of how the primary factors ... ... becomes entwined with the outer, and the social intertwines with the individual. In this way, the possessor of self-consciousness gains a broader worldview extending beyond... ... pis'mennoi istorii chelovechestva [Violence and Social Orders. A Conceptual Framework for Interpreting Recorded Human History]. Moscow, 480 p. (in Russ.). Pavlova, V. D. and...

... becomes a signifier of another and vice versa. In this semantic Perpetuum mobile, no single interpretation reaches the final point. It goes back to the previous state without produc­ing new meanings and signs but repeating the already passed cycle. Each of the co-existing interpretations returns to itself, demonstrating — in a paradoxical and tautological way — Luhman’s concept of paradox and tautology as two only possible states of a self-describing system. The same process, but being considered from the starting point demonstrates the par­adoxicality and tautology of the process of signification....

In 1904, the last January issue of the newspaper “Moskoskiye vedomosti” carried an article by Alexey I. Vvedensky,... ... and journalists commented on this date, the article merits attention because of the way it represents Kant, and the fact that it sheds light on Vvedensky’s attitudes... ... University News], 5, pp. 321-392. (In Rus.) Zen’kovsky, V. V., 1908. Plato in the Interpretation by P. Natorp. Voprosy filosofii i psihologii [Issues of Philosophy and...

... proposed by Kant. The methodological legacy of the critical philosophy effectively became the main benchmark of the thinking of a whole generation of intellectuals. Research into the unity of “form” in the structure of human cognition was also in many ways mediated by the Kantian tradition. To prove this thesis I first look at the philosophy of Gustav Shpet who creatively interpreted the German tradition and proposed an original project of his own, and then I examine the theory of Ernst Cassirer, an outstanding representative of Neo-Kantianism who in the later period of his work proposed considering the phenomena of the ...

The article examines the interpretation of the teaching of Wilhelm von Humboldt on language by Gustav Shpet together with Shpet’s perception of the influence of Kant’s ... ... particular doctrine. The object of critical analysis is the function of Humboldt’s term “inner form of language” and the way this term was transformed, according to Shpet, into “the concept of inner form” over time by various thinkers — Plato,...

... Humboldt managed to overcome the Kantian contradiction. So the reference to Kant is a starting point from which Shpet proceeds to put forward and consolidate his hypotheses. It is in thirteenth-century terminist logic that Shpet will see an original way of overcoming the Kantian contradiction and direct us toward interpreting the problems of the philosophy of language. Anonym, 2010. Lekcii po srednevekovoj filosofii [Lectures on Medieval Philosophy]. In: G. G. Shpet, 2010. Filosofija i nauka. Lekcionnye kursy [Philosophy and Science. Lecture courses]. Edited ...

... human beings. In so doing, he continued a trend that had begun in the Enlightenment. In Universal Natural History and Theory of Heavens, Kant showed that the world can exist without God’s constant intervention. Human being must understand his position ... ... 1969. Seneca und die griechisch-römische Tradition der Seelenleitung. Berlin: De Gruyter. Hadot, P., 1995. Philosophy as a Way of Life. Spiritual Exercises from Socrates to Foucault. Oxford: Blackwell. Horn, C., 2008. Kant und die Stoiker. In: B. Neymeyr,...

... the relationship be­tween the political and the poetic. Some view poetry as a form of politics, encapsulated in the aphorism ‘the word is a weapon’, while others argue... ... Projection. In: F. Jameson, ed. Marksizm i inter­pre­tatsiya kul'tury [Marxism and Interpretation of Culture]. Translated from English by I. Borisova. Moscow; Ekaterinburg... ... (in Russ.). Korchagin, K., 2013. “The Mask Is Ripped Off along with the Skin”. Ways of Constructing the Subject in the Political Poetry of the 2010s. Novoe literaturnoe...

... Kant’s concept of experience is law-like, invariant and rigid. Only for this reason can it form the basis for a critical reflection on the validity of knowledge. However, Hegel’s analysis of object experience “dynamises” Kant’s concept in various ways: firstly, he provides an interpretation of the process of how perception and its contents ultimately become the “play of forces” via the life of things. Secondly, Hegel works out the self-referentiality of the subject in this process of experience. Finally, Hegel shows how the experience ...

Fichte’s doctrine played a significant role in the emergence of Neo-Kantian philosophical projects both in Germany and in Russia. This paper proceeds ... ... historical-philosophical works of Russian Neo-Kantians constitute an integral body which provides an interpretative context of Fichte’s philosophy and forms an inalienable and significant... ... Fichtean philosophy in Gertman Neo-Kantianism, was taken up and developed in an original way by Russian Neo-Kantians. Vysheslavtsev made a consistent attempt to derive law,...

This article examines the essence of the Copernican turn accomplished by the modern French philosopher Quentin Meillassoux,... ... introduction to the Critique of Pure Reason. I then compare this definition with the “new” interpretation offered by the French philosopher. According to Meillassoux, Kant and... ... as his labelling of it as “Ptolemaism” is not only unjustified, but is in many ways in stark contradiction with the real content of the new European science. Proceeding...

While working on the archive materials of Gustav Gustavovich Shpet, one of the authors of this article came across notebooks ... ..., “pure ego”, “reality” and “experience”. Each problem involves, in one way or another, their assessment of Kant’s philosophical journey (especially in the... ... “human-sizedness”, “historicity” and continuity. Heidegger, M., 2001. Phenomenological Interpretations of Aristotle: Initiation into Phenomenological Research. Translated...

This article examines the attempts of many libertarian philosophers to justify the self-ownership principle using the second ... ... and moral autonomy needed to uphold the moral law. Next, the article describes two ways in which self-ownership can be reconciled with different theories of personal identity:... ... Libertarianism. In: M. Timmons and S. Baiasu, eds. 2013. Kant on Practical Justification: Interpretive Essays. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 269-283. https://doi.org/10...

... that death denial is actualized through cunning, cowardice and faith. In humorous discourse cunning is expressed through intention to deceive death using such ethical anti-value solution as acquiring eternal life. Immortality is obtained with the help of magic potions and rituals or in some unexpected way. The study shows that unexpected immortality is oppressing the person and causes attempts to escape it. In humorous discourse faith as interpreting death as intermediate stage is usually assessed negatively. Thus, either the very possibility of life after death or people’s certainty of being in heaven can be ridiculed. In case of actualizing cowardice through escaping death, the only ...

... types of categorization can co-occur. The study concludes that cognitive categorization plays a crucial role in the semantic adaptation of borrowings, offering new insights into their integration into the Russian language. Belov, V. A., 2018. Ways of Naive Interpretation of the Lexical Meaning of Nouns. Verkhnevolzhskii filologicheskii vestnik [Verhnevolzhski philological bulletin], 4, pp. 83—91, https://doi.org/10.24411/2499-9679-2018-10201 (in Russ.). Borisova, O. S., 2014. Adaptatsiya inoyazychnoi ...

This study explores the organization of multimodal systems, mediated by two types of hierarchical regulations: systemic regulations ... ... reference speech cues used to shape referents in names (placeholders) and point the way to the referent in predications (approximators), both aligned with functional gestures... ... of Language], 4 (47), 233—244 (in Russ.). Iriskhanova, O. K., 2023. Simultaneous interpreter in multimodal dimension: the role of gestures in moments of non-interpretation...

... 2018. Steps towards the semiotic awareness of biology: Biosemi­otics replacing the role of synthetic theory of evolution. In: Eighteenth Annual Biosemi­otics Gathering. June 17—20, 2018. Abstract Booklet. Berkeley, p. 16. Chebanov, S. V., 2019a. Interpretation techniques in living organisms. In: 19th Annual Gathering in biosemiotics. Moscow, pp. 15—16. Chebanov, S. V., 2019b. On the way to semiotically conscious biology: biosemiot­ics replaces the synthetic theory of evolution. In: Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin [METHOD: Moscow Yearbook of Works from Social Science Disciplines], 9. Moscow, pp. 151—173 (in Russ.). Chebanov, S. V., 2020. The system of understanding techniques ...

The perception of Fyodor Dostoevsky as a literary painter of St. Petersburg has become an axiom in ... ... konferentsiya [The discourse of Nekrasov and Dosto­ev­sky: Cultural heritage and its interpretation. Materials of the All-Russian scientific conference with international... ... Semiotic Society]. Moscow, pp. 661—707 (in Russ.). Tsiv'yan, T. V., 1997. The Petersburg way of life and the Petersburg text: the interior in Dostoevsky's novel “The Raw Youth”...

... to social practice. It obtains its ‘social voice’ and becomes an integral part of the social context in which it is perceived as typical and able to generate particular... ... social communication. The city space provides access points for observing, shaping and interpreting meanings in the social context. As cases in point, the paper discusses... ... Series. London: Longman. Wirth, L., 2016. Urbanizm kak obraz zhizni [Urbanism as a way of life]. Moscow (in Russ.). Zubkova, E. Yu., 2019. Soviet life as a subject of...

The article invites the reader to contemplate what impedes further development of lan­guage science which is currently in a state of stagnation. This crisis is caused ... ... evolution. Amsterdam; Philadelphia. Glasersfeld, E. von, 1995. Radical Constructivism: A way of knowing and learning. London. Glazkov, A. V., 2018. Mode of Reality: Definition... ... linguistics)] . Мoscow (in Russ.). Kravchenko, A. V., 2020a. Author’s response: Codes, interpretation, meaning: Why language matters. Constructivist Foundations , 15 (2)...

The article explores one of the modern trends in the semiotic analysis of the city and urban environment — the study of the cultural code of the city.... ... their decoding can be carried out both on the everyday level and on the expert (academic) level. The author identifies the main ways of expressing, capturing and communicating the city’s cultural code in signs of different origin. Afinskaya, Z. N....

Rapid development of concepts in modern sociology leads to the emergence of a large number of neological ... ... specialized transla­tion. In: A. Vidal and J. Franco, eds. Monographs in Translation and Interpreting. A (Self-) Criti­cal Perspective of Translation Theories. pp. 107—143... ... Practical Course in Terminology Processing. Amsterdam. Temmerman, R., 2000. Towards New Ways of Terminology Description: The Socio-cognitive Approach. Amsterdam. Wallerstein...

The classic work of Roman Jakobson,“The Newest Russian Poetry. Sketch One. Ap­proaches to Khlebnikov”,... ... how are they imple­mented in his work? Can this 'disorganised' and 'sketchy' text be interpreted in context of the future attitudes of the scholar? The avant-garde literature... ... phenomenon. Analysing language through shifts, Jakobson explores it in a structuralist way. In “The Newest Russian Poetry” the scholar summarises the ideas that became...

The article discusses the role of the syntactic level of the organisation of a poetic text in the formation of a model ... ... is understood as an interaction between the writer and the reader in the process of interpreting a poetic work. The poetic function of syn­tactic means is analysed on... ... scientific coverage]. Moscow (in Russ.). Shcherba, L. V., 1957. Literary language and ways of its development (in relation to the Russian language). In: Shcherba L. V. ed...

... a seed of a potential scandal were construed (or could have been construed). The article analyses the interpretation of a scandal and com­municative strategies chosen by recipients. While the critic prefers to frame the utter­ance in a predictable way by placing it into a fixed context and literally interpreting the ut­terance, the ally, on the contrary, is open to a variety of contexts and is ready to participate in a play of the pragmatic unfolding of an utterance. The latter type of reception underlies the possibility of the recipient’s creative engagement with a communicative experiment of the avant-garde. Austin,...

... examining epistemological and social resonances in musical texts, where expression does not depend primarily on semantic mean­ing. I will show how translation of the non-verbal can be an instrument of empowerment for 21st century humans and work as agent of social and intellectual cohesion in a fragmented world which has to be interpreted in multiple ways to be meaningful. Adorno, T., 1941. On Popular Music. Studies in Philosophy and Social Sciences , IX (1), pp. 17—18. Reprinted in Adorno, T. W., 2002. Essays on music. Selected, with in­troduction, commentary, and notes by Richard Leppert ...

In this article, I define the concept of text and briefly discuss the related concepts of speech and discourse. I demonstrate how the humanities treat texts and examine the structur­al-semiotic and the hermeneutic approach. Further, I identify both the differences between these approaches and the similarities in the ways they interpret texts. I argue that the philo­sophical approach seeks to go beyond the text as far as possible without leaving it altogether ...

The introduction of digital computers, information and communication technologies (ICTs), and the Internet/Web has broadened the scope of communication globally in ways unprecedented in human history. The “digital world” implies more than the technical and instrumental aspects and usage ... ... Video Games. New York: Routledge. Federici, F. M. ed., 2016. Mediating Emergencies and Conflicts. Frontline Translating and Interpreting. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Floridi, L., 2014. The 4 th Revolution. How the Infosphere is Reshaping Human Reality....

... decision-ma­king. London and New York: Routledge. Munday, J., 2015. Engagement and graduation resources as markers of transla­tor/interpreter positioning. Target, 27(3). pp. 406—421. Munday, J. and Zhang, M. eds., 2015. Discourse Analysis in Translation ... ... A. and Shreve, G. M., 1992. Translation as Text. Kent and London: Kent State University Press. Rosa, A. A., 2013. The power of voice in translated fiction. Or, following a lin­guistic track in translation studies. In: C. Way, S. Vandepitte, R. Meylaerts and M. Bartłomiejczyk, eds. Tracks and Treks in Translation Studies, Amsterdam/Philadel­phia: ...

This paper will argue that translations are willed into existence in three conceivable ways: pull, push and shuffle. Pull is the most intuitive form. It corresponds, for example,... ... nor on the target side, but straddles the semiotic barriers or folds that make acts of translating possible or necessary in the first place. The discussion affirms the... ... The Handbook of Pragmatics. Oxford: Blackwell. pp. 607—632. Stecconi, U., 2004. “Interpretive Semiotics and Translation Theory: The Semiotic Conditions to Translation”...

... sign. It is in­herent to language and speech. In this article, I reflect on the types of ambiguity, its typology, production and effect and propose an algorithm for tackling... ... communicative strategies and linguistic means, which allow him/her to offer several possible interpretations of one event or even refer to several dif­ferent events. I explore... ... of the Art, 10(3), pp. 28—39. Zalizniak, A., 2007. The Phenomenon of Polysemy and Ways to Describe it, the Cognitive Basis of Polysemy. Metalinguistica, 19, pp. 93—97...

The conceptualization of the philosophy of the text requires a preliminary idea about the ways of the textual presentation of philosophy as such. At the same time, philosophical views per se are difficult to classify ... ... universal, ultimate understanding of the world, society, human beings, and their self-determination in this rea­lity. In this interpretation, being in itself appears as a text. Philosophizing as such is reali­zed in various forms of textualization, which ...

The Balkan crisis of 1875—1876 and the ensuing Russo-Turkish war of 1877—1878 were the first major ... ... Mobilization” by Ernst Jünger as a project of modernity: historical reconstruction and interpretation]. Ph. D. Ekaterinburg (in Russ.). Dmitriev, A. P., Fedorov, D. A., 2016... ... In: M. G. Pugacheva, V. P. Zharkova, eds. Puti Rossii. Voina i mir: Sbornik statei [Ways of Russia. War and Peace: Collection of articles]. Vol. XXII. Moscow, pp. 93—109...

... representations are incapable of overcoming the basic conventions of text generation and reception. The use of non-verbal (visual and auditory) signs entails both the semantic enrichment of the sign and an uncontrolled increase in its entropy. This way, the sign is deprived of the predictable interpretive frameworks and conventions. Grübel, R., 1987. Kang-Fung: constructivism-functionalism. In: Russian Literature. Vol. XXII, pp. 51—62. Janecek, G., 1989. A. N. Čičerin, konstruktivist poet. In: Russian Literature. Vol. XXV, pp. 469—524....

This article concerns indirect translation (ITr), understood broadly as translation of translation, and has the aim of facilitating systematic research on this long-standing,... ... russkoi poezii. Analizy. Interpretatsii. Kharakteristiki [On Russian Poetry: Analyz­es, Interpretations, Characteristics]. Moscow: Azbuka, pp. 363—372. Genette, G., 1997... ... Of how Lázaro de Tormes and the Devil upon two sticks en­tered Portugal and the way the presented themselves. In: X. M. Dasilva (ed.). Perfiles de la traducción hispano-portuguesa...

This paper studies the vision of translation developed within structuralism, cross-cultural studies, and semiotics ... ... vocabulary of many linguistic schools. However, these terms easily acquire new meanings and interpretations in research works. The continuity of communication space is key to semiotic... ... translation transforms. The differences between the above-mentioned schools relate to the way translation is perceived; they also show which cognitive operations or procedures...