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... of the Sensible and the Intelligible World. In: I. Kant, 1992. Theoretical philosophy, I755-1770. Translated and edited by D. Walford in collaboration with R. Meerbote. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 372-416. Kant, I., 1992g. The Jäsche Logic. In: I. Kant, 1992. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edited by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 519-674. Kant, I., 1992h. Breve bosquejo de unas meditaciones sobre el fuego. In: I. Kant, 1992. Opúsculos de filosofía natural; ...

The article discusses several options for developing the methodology of the humanities by means of the "reform of logic" which is understood as the "organon" of cognition. I argue that the theories of Hermann Cohen, Wilhelm Windelband and Ernst Cassirer deliver the examples for the transition from epistemology to philosophy of culture, and the theories ...

... tu storonu prav cheloveka. V zashhitu svobod [On the other side of human rights. In defense of liberties], Moscow, 144 p. 10. Bykova, M. F. 1996, Misterija logiki i tajna sub’ektivnosti. O zamysle fenomenologii i logiki u Gegelja [The Mystery of logic and secret of subjectivity. About Hegel’s conception of phenomenology and logic], Moscow, 238 p. 11. Carraud, V., 2012, Vopros kto? Ego i Dasein [The question Who? Ego and Dasein], Subektivnost' i identichnost': kollekt. monogr. [Subjectivity ...

... [Secondary call to dispute about the law of animation and response to the opponents], Voprosi filosofii i psihologii [Questions of philosophy and psychology], Vol. 18, p. 120—148, Moscow. 4. Vvedensky, A. I. 2014, Logika kak chas't teorii poznaniya [The logic as part of the theory of knowledge], Moscow. 5. Vvedensky, A. I. 2012, O predelah i priznakah oduschevleniya [The limits and signs of animation], Moscow. 6. Vvedensky, A. I. 2011, Opit postroeniya teorii materii na kriticheskoj filosofii [The experience ...

Necessity is a key philosophical notion, which is used in different disciplines from logic to ontology. In the German philosophy of the Enlightenment, this concept was centralto the work of many thinkers. For them, necessity is related not only to logic but rather to the disciplines of general and special metaphysics. It is explained ...

... characteristics of the new system of intuitivism, which emerged in a discussion of Kant’s epistemological system. The author identifies the key themes of transcendental philosophy that drew special attention of Lossky. These include the fundamental logical issues of the essence of logical connection, the nature of judgement and inference, and that of the synthetic and analytic. The article addresses the interpretation of the concept of ‘intuition’ by Lossky and the influence of this interpretation ...

... didactic systems and various approaches to the construction of math­ematical and computer models of the student. The following models are dis­cussed: linear and nonlinear learning models; multicomponent model; models of assimilation and forgetting logically related and unrelated information; models that take into account the dependence of the degree of understanding on the speed of receipt of educational information. The resulting graphs of changes in the amount of the student’s knowledge over ...

This paper describes the design and theoretical algorithm of assessing the level of professional competences in the military based on modelling in matlab fuzzy logic toolbox. The presented method of fuzzy modelling makes it possible to improve the modelling of different educational objects and processes and takes into account the human factor. In education, the method can be more effective that the results of ...

Theoretical postulates about the types of grammatical sentences are analysed and compared in reference to the history of thinking put forward by Losev and “the theory of three areals” by G. Guillaume, according to which in-phrasal and out-phrasal morphologies are identified. The process of cognitive evolution of thinking is studied diachronically: from mythological thinking to verbal-logical thinking that is entirely manifested in the nominal structure and in the formation of the category of subject...

This article deals with the methods of curriculum development in the framework of process approach on the basis of interdisciplinary logical link analysis. 1. Стандарты и директивы для агентств гарантии качества в высшем образо­ва­нии на территории Европы // Европейская ассоциация ...

In the current article, the author explores the legal basis for investigation activities on Internet, paying particular attention to the provisions set forth in the Federal Laws “On Communications,” “On Information, Information Technologies and the Information Security”, “On the Investigative Search ac­tivities” in the context of countering extremism. The article analyzes the technical and legal features of online investigation measures. The author analyzes the legislation on the investigation measures...

....gov/fulltext/ ED102638.pdf (дата обращения: 12.06.2014). 7. Clark R. A., Delia J. G. The Development of Functional Persuasive Skills in Childhood and Early Adolescence // Child Development. 1976. Vol. 47, № 4. P. 1008—1014. 8. Delia J. G. The Logic Fallacy, Cognitive Theory, and the Enthymeme: A Search for the Foundations of Reasoned Discourse // Quarterly Journal of Speech. 1970. Vol. 56, № 2. P. 140—148. 9. Delia J. G., Kline S. L., Burleson B. R. The Development of Persuasive Communication ...

... focuses on the key aspects of the rhetorical approach developed by Christopher Tindale and emphasizes its significance for modern theory of argumentation. The article examines the historical background of the rhetorical turn and its relation to informal logic and pragma-dialectics. The author argues that it is justified to consider different approaches to argumentation as complementary. 1. Blair J. A. Tindale’s Acts of arguing: A rhetorical model of argument // Informal Logic. 2000. Vol. 20 (2). ...

... Актуальные проблемы логики и методоло­гии науки. Киев, 1980. 3.  Справочная книга по математической логике: в 4 ч. М., 1982. Ч. 1. 4.  Hodges W. Elementary predicate logic // Handbook of philosophical logic. 2 nd ed . Vol . 1. Springer , 2001. P . 1—130.

... and Fuzzy Industrial Clustering. In: Forging the New Frontiers: Fuzzy Pioneers II, Springer-Verlag, p. 219 —236. 22. Dridi, Ch., Hewings, G. 2003, Sectors associations and similarities in inputoutput systems: An application of dual scaling and fuzzy logic to Canada and the United States, The Annals of Regional Science, no. 37, p. 629―656. 23. Enright, M. 2000, Regional clusters and multinational enterprises: Independence, dependence or interdependence? International Studies of Management and Organization,...

... Cambridge, 1995. 22. Pustejovsky J. Explanation and Generativity in Semantics: Linguistic Inquiry. 1998. 23. Pustejovsky J. The Semantics of Lexical Underspecification, Folia Linguistica. 1998. 24. Рustejovsky J., Bouillion P. Aspectual coercion and logical polysemy // Lexical semantics: the problem of polysemy. Oxford, 1996. P. 132—162. 25. Рustejovsky J., Bouillion P. Lexical semantics in context. Oxford, 1996. 26. Pustejovsky J., Boguraev P. Lexical Knowledge representation and natural language ...

... ‘Possibility’ in Creative Language Use: on Impossible Possibility in German Texts . RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics , 13 (3), pp. 589—607, https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299- 2022-13-3-589-607 (in Russ.). Grice, P., 1975. Logic and conversation. In: P. Cole and J. L. Morgan, eds. Speech acts . New York, pp. 41—58. Hinrichs, U., 1989. Slawistik — Germanistik — Linguistik. In: N. Reiter, ed. Spre­chen und Hören: Akten des 23. Linguistischen Kolloquiums, Berlin ...

..., and emphasizing dialogue in discussions of axiological and anthropological issues in teaching, upbringing, and personal development. Using the example of teacher training in a confessional higher education institution, the article demonstrates the logic by which students identify and internalize values and meanings both in psychological and pedagogical knowledge and in the content of natural sciences. tradition, spiritual and moral values, meanings, teacher training, religious culture, anthropology ...

... systematic reconstruction. The empirical basis of the research com­prises data from fieldwork, archival sources, and lexicographic materials dating from the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The analysis identifies the principal strategies of phono­logical and morphological adaptation of borrowings and determines the dominant models underlying anthroponymic transformation. The findings demonstrate that a substantial pro­portion of Votic and Ingrian personal name forms derive not from canonical ...

... both regional and federal actors. This narrative excludes references to tragic events and focuses on the region’s socio-economic well-being and its integration into Russia. The celebration of the anniversary of Ingush statehood is embedded within the logic of the nationwide narrative and is reinforced through the organization of mass cultural events aimed at promoting the region, as well as through the construction of monuments to the heroes of the Great Patriotic War. It is shown that, although a ...

... Russia and the formation of new connections with the Western world. The article proposes a theoretical integration of the concepts of macro-political identity (O. Yu. Malinova), hybrid identity, and the civilizational paradigm approach. The methodo­logical framework of the study is based on a constructionist approach to the phenomenon of identity. The analysis of policies for transforming historical memory in the Baltics draws on data from a series of focus groups conducted in the Pskov Region at ...

... relevant bills. In addition to general scientific research methods, such as the method of theoretical cognition and the method of analysis and synthesis, the study employed comparative legal and formal legal methods, as well as techniques of dialectical logic. Despite the fact that, at present, fun­damental approaches and basic ideas and concepts in this field of knowledge have been formu­lated, modern realities associated with the active introduction of information technologies and elements of artificial ...

... economic development after 1917, the port of Vladivostok managed to retain the status of the Russian «Window to Asia». The key means of implementing these plans was the establishment of the so-called «Transit harbor» in the port, which became the logical result of generalization and application of the colossal pre-revolutionary experience in the functioning of «free economic zones». Far East, transport system, Vladivostok port, transit export, free har­bor, transit harbor 63-76 10.5922/sikbfu-2023-1-6

... on a mechanism for safeguarding national interests within international treaties on extradition. The study follows the general research principle of objectivity, using, in particular, the formal legal method, abstraction, generalisation and general logical methods. The investigation of mechanisms for defending national interests when applying extradition norms made it possible to identify specific regulation problems. Factors hindering more effective implementation of the said provisions include ...

... legal approaches to comprehend phenomena such as marketplaces. This article reviews the stances adopted by Russian and international legislators regarding the understanding of marketplaces. It is shown that legislators apply a similar legal regulation logic and consider marketplaces as subjects in a legal relationship, defining them based on a set of distinctive traits. Some lawmakers take account of the general ambiguity in defining marketplaces given the existence of similar phenomena, such as online ...

... shown to be subordinated to the main value — the need to provide the student with the knowledge and skills necessary to achieve maximum technical freedom for a full artistic interpretation of a musical work. A conclusion is drawn that the rich axio­logical potential inherent in the Russian piano education is one of the key prerequisites for successful cross-cultural transmission of experience in professional education. professional education, experience, professional pedagogical values, music ...

... transformation over time in terms of theory and methodology were noted. This theory is often regarded as “having stood the test of time.” However, it is important to understand that, like any theory, it has specific applications and limitations. These can logically be identified by outlining both the strengths and weaknesses of the theory. The strengths include simplicity and logic, universality, a long history of development, an evolutionary nature, and integration with other spatial theories. The weaknesses ...

... Saint-Petersburg: Nauka, pp. 668-679. (In Rus.) Plato, 2004. Gorgias. Translated by W. Hamilton and C. Emlyn-Jones. London: Penguin Classics. Plato, 2014. Theaetetus. Translated by J. McDowell. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Popper, K. R., 1985. The Logic of Scientific Discovery. London and New York: Routledge. Popper, K.R., 2020. The Open Society and Its Enemies. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press. Rahmanov, I.V., Minina, N. M., Maltseva D. G. and Rahmanova L. I., 1983. Nemecko-russkij ...

... Vielfalt der philosophischen Theorien. Eine Studie zur systemexternen Rechtfertigungsfunktion der Phänomenologie des Geistes. Hamburg: Meiner. https://doi.org/10.28937/978-3-7873- 2720-1. Williamson, T., 2018. Doing Philosophy: From Common Curiosity to Logical Reasoning. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Kant, metaphilosophy, philosophy of philosophy, definition of philosophy, discipline, research field, conceptual analysis, history of philosophy 7-16 10.5922/0207-6918-2023-3-1

... Vernunft. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. Kant, I., 1989. What is Orientation in Thinking? In: I. Kant. Political Writings. Translated by H. B. Nisbet and edited by H. S. Reiss. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 237-248. Kant, I., 1992. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edit­ed by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Translated and edited by P. Guyer and A. Wood. New York: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2000. Critique of the Power of ...

The movement for the revival of the Scholastic tradition (Neo-Scholasticism) was a reaction to devastating criticism by the representatives of Enlightenment which led to the destruction of traditional metaphysics and of epistemological optimism, the two pillars of European religious philosophy. Reception of Kantian ideas in Neo-Scholasticism varied from total rejection to its use in renewing the philosophical foundation of religious philosophy. In this regard the legacy of the Polotsk Jesuit Academy...

... Philosopher]. Moscow: BBI. (In Rus.) Obolevich, T. and Tsygankov, A. S., 2017. The Philosophy of Religion of S. L. Frank in the Light of New Materials. Filosofskij zhurnal | Philosophy journal, 10(1), pp. 99-115. (In Rus.) Raushenbach, B. V., 1993. Trinity Logic. Voprosy Filosofii, 3, pp. 62-70 (In Rus.) Rickert, H., 1924. Die Methode der Philosophie und das Unmittelbare: Eine Problemstellung. Logos. Internationale Zeitschrift für Philosophie der Kultur, 12, pp. 235-280. Swoboda, P. J., 1995. Windelband’s ...

... sztuce: Na przykładzie wierszy Wisławy Szymborskiej. Pamiętnik Literacki , 4, pp. 123—145. Frege, G., 2000. On sense and denotation. In: B. V. Biryukov and Z. A. Kuzicheva, eds. Gottlob Frege. Logika i logicheskaya semantika [Gottlob Frege. Logic and logical se­mantics]. Moscow, pp. 230—246 (in Russ.). Jakobson, R., 1975. Linguistics and poetics. In: Strukturalizm: «za» i «protiv»: sbornik statei [Structuralism: “pro” and “contra”: a collection of articles]. Moscow, pp. ...

... poznavatel'nye ustanovki yazykoznaniya [From the language myth to biological rea­lity: Reassessing the epistemological assumptions of linguistics] . Moscow (in Russ.). Kravchenko, A. V., 2015. External realism and biology of cognition: the epistemo­logical turn. In: E. I. Pivovar, ed. Gumanitarnye chteniya RGGU — 2014 [The RGGU readings in the humanities — 2014]. Moscow, pp. 697—709 (in Russ.). Kravchenko, A. V., 2016. The epistemological trap of language. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo ...

... Institute of Slavic Studies, Rus­sian Academy of Science, 11—13 October 2022. Available at: https://www . academia.edu/88336709/ [Accessed 26 December 2022] (in Russ.). Bach, E., 1986. Natural Language Metaphysics. In: R. Barcan Marcus et al., eds. Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science, VI. Amsterdam: North Holland, pp. 573—595. Baranov, A. N., Plungyan, V. A. and Rakhilina, E. V., 1993. Putevoditel' po diskur­siv­nym slovam russkogo yazyka [Guide to discursive words of the Russian language]....

... other hand, the image of petroleum will play a key role in Alexei Parshchikov’s poem of the same name, where one can also discern echoes of this philosophy in Hikmet’s Baku cycle. For all these authors, petroleum acts as a radical expression of the logic of non-translation: it is a condensed memory of antiquity, which cannot be directly accessed; its mystery cannot be revealed because, in a sense, it contains no mystery. Such a paradoxical semiotics leads all three authors to the idea that petroleum ...

... Ottawa. Demyankov, V. Z., 2006. Can one measure narrative dynamics? In: N. A. Fateeva, ed. Khudozhestvennyi tekst kak dinamicheskaya sistema [Fictional text as a dynamic system]. Moscow, pp. 118—123 (in Russ.). Demyankov, V. Z., 2021. On possibility in logic and in cognitive semantics. Vop­ro­sy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki [Issues of Cognitive Linguistics], 4, pp. 5—21, https://doi . org/10.20916/1812-3228-2021-4-5-21 (in Russ.). Demyankov, V. Z., 2022. Semantic reduplication in judgments on possibility....

... 19 — nachala 20 veka [Problems of historicism and realism in Russian literature of the 19th — early 20th cen­turies]. Leningrad, pp. 157—171 (in Russ.). Fedoseeva, E. N., 2009. Dialogicheskaya osnova russkoi liriki pervoi treti XIX veka [Dia­logic basis of Russian lyrics in the first third of the 19th century]. PhD thesis. Mos­cow (in Russ.). Golubeva-Monatkina, N. I., 1991. Classification study of questions and answers of dialogical speech. Voprosy Jazykoznanija [Topics in the study of ...

We address the interaction of various interpretations of lexical items, which leads to a change in the correlation between signifieds and signifiers and the formation of new signs. Addressing the polysemic slogan ‘ОМОН-И-МЫ — АНТОНИМЫ’, we explicate the mechanism of semiotic Perpetuum mobile, that is, the cyclic recursions that allow simultane­ous actualization of various interpretations of this utterance. We demonstrate that the analy­sis of semantic relations in their dynamics requires the introduction...

... toponymic text of Ekaterinburg examined in its historical dynam­ics. The main stages of modification of the Ural city toponymic image are characterized via the metaconcept of chronotopos. As a tool of linguocultural analysis per se, generalised onomasio­logical, semantic models, or cultural semantic codes, are used. These involve landscape-distinctive, social-functional and social-symbolic codes. The paper defines the specificity of the realisation of cultural semantic codes in the toponymy (urbanonymy) ...

The article explores the images of the German cities, Lubeck and Hamburg, presented in Nikolay Gretsch’s travelogue “The real trip to Germany in 1835”. The author determines the link between the images of the two cities and the tradition of describing Germany as an idyllic place. This tradition was widespread in Russian literature at the end of the 18th century — first half of the 19th century. In Gretsch’s text, Lubeck and Hamburg are depicted as idyllic but to different degrees. The locus of Lubeck...

Kant’s solution for the problem of freedom of the will rests on his transcendental idealism and its differentiation of appearances and things in themselves. Human beings, with their bodies and observable inner and outer activities, are objects of perception (empirical intuition) and therefore appearances. These are only the appearances of their noumenal selves. Human beings are determined by laws of nature in all their perceivable alterations which include all their actions, but their noumenal selves...

... and the Modern State. Pravo [Law] (St. Petersburg), 3, col. 159-161. (In Rus.) Rickert, H., 1903. Granicy estestvenno-nauchnogo obrazovaniya ponyatij: logicheskoe vvedenie v istoricheskie nauki [Boundaries of Natural-Scientific Formation of Concepts: Logical Introduction to Historical Sciences]. Translated (into Russian) by A. Voden. St. Petersburg: E. D. Kuskova. (In Rus.) Rickert, H., 1908. Filosofiya istorii [Philosophy of History]. With the author’s preface to the Russian edition; translated ...