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... Kant’s gesammelte Schriften, Band 13: Briefwechsel. Anmerkungen und Register. Berlin & Leipzig: De Gruyter, pp. 551-571. Kant, I., 1992. The Jäsche Logic. In: I. Kant, 1992. Lectures on Logic. Translated and edited by J. M. Young. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 521-642. Karamsin, N., 1803. Travels from Moscow, through Prussia, Germany, Switzerland, France, and England. Translated from the German. Volume 1. London: J. Badcock by G. Sidney. Karl, G. [Springer, K. G.], 1924. Kant und Alt-Königsberg....

... the fundamental faculty of ontological cognition. He links it with the phenomenon of time, arguing that the object of knowledge as such is also linked with this phenomenon. True, for Heidegger what matters is not a singular empirical object, but the universal noumenal object, including being. Consequently, Heidegger draws a distinction between empirics and sensibility: all empirics is sensible, but not all sensibility is empirical. A triangle in general, a dog in general, etc. have an image, but ...

... A. D. Kosichev, 2003. Filosofija, vremja, ljudi. Vospominanija i razmyshlenija dekana filosof-skogo fakulʼteta MGU im. M. V. Lomonosova [Philosophy, Time, People. Memories and Reflections of the Dean of Philosophy Faculty of Lomonosov Moscow State University]. Moscow: OLMA-PRESS, pp. 83-91. (In Rus.) Aleksandrov, G. F., 2003b. Letter to G. M. Malenkov and A. S. Scherbakov of 3 May 1944. In: A. D. Kosichev, 2003. Filosofija, vremja, ljudi. Vospominanija i razmyshlenija dekana filosof-skogo fakulʼteta ...

... Absolute I. Such a speculative approach to consciousness, thinking and being has little in common with Cohen’s critical position. Aquila, R. E., 1989. Matter in Mind: A Study of Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. Bloomington; Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. Brelage, M., 1965. Studien zur Transzendentalphilosophie. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. Carl, W., 1989. Kant’s First Drafts of the Deduction of the Categories. In: E. Förster, ed. 1989. Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. The Three Critiques ...

... Introduction to the Science of Knowledge, for Readers who Already Have a Philosophical System. In: J. G. Fichte, 1982. Science of Knowledge with the First and Second Introductions. Edited and translated by P. Heath and J. Lachs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 29-88. Förster, E., 2015. Transzendentalphilosophie. In: M. Willaschek, J. Stolzenberg, G. Mohr, S. Bacin ed., 2015. Kant-Lexikon. Berlin; Boston: de Gruyter, pp. 2319-2325. Fulda, H. F., 1988. Ontologie nach Kant und Hegel. In: ...

... scientific cognition. Akhutin, A. V., 1990. Sophia and the Devil (Kant in the Face of Russian Religious Metaphysics). Voprosy filosofii, 1, pp. 51-69. (In Rus.) Anonym., 1907. Report on the activities of the Psychological Seminary at the St. Vladimir University for 1902—1906]. Trudy Psihologicheskoj Seminarii pri Universitete Sv. Vladimira. [Proceedings of the Psychological Seminary at the St. Vladimir University] (Kiev), 1(4), pp. 1-11. (In Rus.) Baum, M., 2019. Kants praktischer Platonismus. Kantian ...

... East. On the Occasion of the 200th Anniversary of the Death and the 280th Anniversary of the Birth of Immanuel Kant]: Proceedings of the International Seminar and International Conference: In 2 Parts. Part 1. Kaliningrad: Immanuel Kant Russian State University Press, pp. 87-98. (In Rus.) Volfson, S. Y., 1923. Dialekticheskij materialism. Kurs lekcij [Dialectical Materialism. Lecture Course]. Parts 1-2. Minsk: Beltrestpechat’. (In Rus.) Volfson, S. Y., 1935. Kul’tura i ideologiya zagnivayushchego ...

... critical periods. The author looks at the role God plays in Kant’s practical philosophy. Comparing the positions of Kant and Wolff, the author finds many similarities between them. Chief of them is that although both thinkers saw the moral/natural law as universal and obligating regardless of a person’s faith in God, in fact faith in God turned out to be an inevitable consequence of the true moral attitude of the individual. Albrecht, M., 1978. Kants Antinomie der praktischen Vernunft. Hildesheim: ...

... Future: the Trento Conference. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis, pp. 138-146. Firestone, C. L., Jacobs, N. A. and Joiner, J. H., 2017. Introduction. In: C. L. Firestone, N. A. Jacobs and J. H. Joiner, eds. 2017. Kant and the Question of Theology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-10. Forschner, M., 2011. Über die verschiedenen Bedeutungen des ‘Hangs zum Bösen’. In: O. Höffe, ed. 2011. Immanuel Kant, Die Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der bloßen Vernunft. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, pp. 71-90. Gula,...

... of moral sensitivity is scrutinised. Anderson-Gold, S., 1991. God and Community. Religious Implications of the Highest Good. In: P. Rossi and M. Wreen, eds. 1991. Kant’s Philosophy of Religion Reconsidered. Bloomington & Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, pp. 113-132. Bell, D., 2016. Communitarianism. In: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, [online] Available at: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/communitarianism/ (Accessed 20.05.2021). Byrne, P., 2007. Kant on God. Hampshire: Ashgate....

... Prinzessin über verschiedene Gegenstände aus der Physik und Philosophie. Hg. von A. Speiser. Braunschweig: Vieweg. Fischer, H.-P., 1985. Kant an Euler. Kant-Studien, 76(2), S. 214-219. Friedman, M., 1992. Kant and the Exact Science. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Goldenbaum, U., 2004. Appell an das Publikum. Die öffentliche Debatte in der deutschen Aufklärung 1687—1796. Berlin: Akademie Verlag. Kant, I., 1968. Der Gebrauch der Metaphysik, sofern sie mit der Geometrie verbunden ist, in der ...

... transcendental philosophy in a long tradition of philosophical thought in which the celestial bodies are the preferred subject. Allison, H. E., 2004. Kant’s Transcendental Idealism. An Interpretation and Defence, Revised edition. New Haven & London: Yale University Press. Anderson, R. L., 2015. The Poverty of Conceptual Truth. Kant’s Analytic/Synthetic Distinction and the Limits of Metaphysics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Angehrn, E., 2004. Kant und die gegenwärtige Geschichtsphilosophie. In: ...

... Schulting, Eds. 2012. The Continuum Companion to Kant. London: Routledge, pp. 86-90. Smith, R., 1997. Introduction. In: Aristotle, 1997. Topics Books I and VIII with Excerpts from Related Texts. Translated with a Commentary by R. Smith. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. XI-XXXV. Stäudlin, C. F., 1794. Geschichte und Geist des Skepticismus vorzüglich in Rücksicht auf Moral und Religion. Leipzig: Siegfried Lebrecht Crusius. Stark, W., 1993. Nachforschungen zu Briefen und Handschriften Immanuel ...

... gebraucht werden. Anjetzo nach der zweyten Lateinischen und neunten Englischen Herausgebung ganz von neuen ins Deutsche übersetzt. Germantown: Christoph Saur der Jüngere. Basterra, G., 2015. The Subject of Freedom. Kant, Levinas. New York: Fordham University Press. Bornkamm, H., 1926. Mystik, Spiritualismus und die Anfänge des Pietismus im Luthertum. Gießen: Töpelmann. Breul, W., Meier, M., Vogel, L., hg. 2011. Der radikale Pietismus. Perspektiven der Forschung. 2. Aufl. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck ...

... in der abendländischen Geistesgeschichte. Neue Forschungen zum Platonismus. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, pp. 227-240. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Edited and translated by P. Guyer and A. W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2011. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. A German-English Edition. Traslated by M. Gregor, edited by J. Timmermann. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kubalica, T., 2010. Relative Truth of the Reflection Theory in ...

... Botkin. In: Polnoe sobranie sochineniy [Complete Collected Works], Volume 12. Moscow: Izd. Akademii nauk SSSR, pp. 22-29. (In Russ.) Belliustin, I. S., 1985. Description of the Clergy in Rural Russia. Translated by G. L. Freeze. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Berdiaev, N. A., 2003. The Ethical Problem in the Light of Philosophical Idealism. In: R. A. Poole, ed. 2003. Problems of Idealism. Translated by R. A. Poole. New Haven: Yale University Press, pp. 161-197. Bulgakov, S. N., 1903. Ot marksizma ...

This review covers the content of reports and discussions at the 12th Kant Readings Conference held in April 2019 and organised by the research unit of the Academia Kantiana of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad. Traditionally, Kant Readings have been thematically universal, embracing all the areas of Kant’s legacy. This time the conference focused on practical philosophy, i.e. the historical grounds and modern significance of Kant’s ...

... does each individual understand the possibility of creative activities within a concrete culture and what permits him to determine the vectors of self-actualisation? In seeking an answer to this question Hessen resorts to the dialectical method as a universal formal instrument for assessing the development of culture. What enables Hessen to overcome in theory the fragmentation of culture into a multitude of variations of actualisation of free will is the interpretation of the common will as a continuously ...

... ways: as a representation of a maximum of morality that can ground our moral disposition and in so doing acts as a stan­dard for morality. More precisely, the following argument is made: 1) the sublime nature of the image of Christ — as an image of universal respect for the law — awakens the moral feeling of subjects in the sense of the possibility of overcoming one’s perverted nature; 2) as moral perfection it provides immediate transparency to the end goal of morality; 3) just as in the case ...

... notion of autonomy and dignity should now be considered as the central claim of Kant’s ethics, rather than the universalisation of maxims. Kant’s ethics are termed as repugnant for they place a high demand on the universalisation of maxims as a universal moral principle. As a result, they argue that there is an urgent need to rescue Kant’s ethics from the controversies surrounding maxims and universalisability, and the best way to rescue his ethics is by “leaving deontology behind”. It ...

... Kaulbach und J. Ritter, Hg. 1966. Kritik und Metaphysik. Studien. Heinz Heimsoeth zum 80. Geburtstag. Berlin: De Gruyter, S. 40-59. Hume, D., 2007. Dialogues concerning Natural Religion, and Other Writings. Edited by N. Coleman. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Irrlitz, G., 2002. Kant-Handbuch. Leben und Werk. Stuttgart und Weimar: J. B. Metzler. Kant, I., 1924. Die philosophischen Hauptvorlesungen Immanuel Kants: nach den neu aufgefundenen Kollegheften des Grafen Heinrich zu Dohna-Wundlacken....

.... 25-36. 12. Hübener, W., 1978. Sinn und Grenzen des Leibnizschen Optimismus. Studia Leibnitiana, 10(2), pp. 222-246. 13. Kant, I., 1992. Theoretical Philosophy, 1755—1770. Translated and edited by D. Walford and R. Meerbote. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 14. Kant, I., 1997. Lectures on Ethics. Edited by P. Heath and J. B. Schneewind. Translated by P. Heath. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 15. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Translated and edited by P. Guyer, A. W. Wood....

... Förster, E., 1987. Is There ‘a Gap’ in Kant‘s Critical System? Journal for the History of Philosophy, 25, pp. 533-555. Förster, E., 1989. Kants Selbstsetzungslehre. In: E. Förster, 1989. Kant’s Transcendental Deductions. Stanford: Stanford University Press, pp. 217-238. Förster, E., 2000. Kant’s Final Synthesis. An Essay on the Opus Postumum. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. Friedman, M., 1992. Kant and the Exact Sciences. Cambridge, Mass.; London: Harvard University Press....

... Issue 1. Moscow, 1918; Peter Struve. [Review:] B. E. Budde. Fundamentals of the Concept of Normal Economy. Kazan, 1918. In: History. Scientific Review OSTKRAFT, 4(10). Moscow: Modest Kolerov, pp. 100-104. (In Rus.) Lossky, N.O., 2007. Philosophy at the University: (On the Question of the Charter) (1915). In: M. A. Kolerov, ed. 2007. Studies in Russian Intellectual History. Yearbook for 2004/2005, 7. Moscow: Modest Kolerov, pp. 278-282. (In Rus.) Mezhuev, B.V., 1998. To the Problem of V. S. Solovyov’s ...

... Tradition of Condillac: The Problem of the Origin of Language in the Eighteenth Century and the Debate in the Berlin Academy before Herder. In: D. Hymes, ed. 1974. Studies in the History of Linguistics: Traditions and Paradigms. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, pp. 93-156. 2. Anonymous, 1757. Prix proposé par l’Académie Royale des Sciences & Belles-Lettres de Prusse pour l’année 1759. Nouvelle bibliothèque germanique, ou histoire littéraire de l’Allemagne, de la Suisse, & des Pays ...

... morale del mondo. Il primo Fichte e il suo contesto. Milano: Guerini, pp. 183-207. Fichte, J. G., 2005. The System of Ethics According to the Principles of the Wissenschaftslehre. Translated and edited by D. Breazeale, G. Zöller. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Fichte, J. G., 1849. The Way towards the Blessed Life, or The Doctrine of Religion. Translated from the German by W. Smith. London: Chapman. Fonnesu, L., 1999. Metamorphosen der Freiheit in Fichtes “Sittenlehre”. Fichte-Studien, ...

... formed deeper-going reflections on Newton’s theory of space and these mark turning points of his development. Biener, Z. and Schliesser, E., 2014. Introduction. In: Z. Biener and E. Schliesser, eds. 2014. Newton and Empiricism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 1-11. Bradley, J., 1727. A Letter from the Reverend Mr. James Bradley Savilian Professor of Astronomy at Oxford, and F. R. S. to Dr. Edmond Halley Astronom. Reg. &c. Giving an Account of a New Discovered Motion of the Fix’d Stars....

...,” which contains the germs of legal consciousness. 1. Abramova, L. G., 2008. The Pedagogy of Culture: the Origin of S. Hessen’s Applied Philosophy. Vestnik RGU im. I. Kanta, Pedagogicheskie i psihologicheskie nauki [Immanuel Kant Russian State University’s Vestnik. Ser. Philology, Pedagogy, and Psychology], 4, pp. 24-29. (In Russ.) 2. Deryuga, V. E., 2017. S. I. Hessen’s Philosophical Theory of Education. Problemy sovremennogo obrazovaniya [Problems of Modern Education], [e-journal] 5, ...

... German-speaking world. Today these works and their authors are generally seen as secondary and marginal. Nevertheless, they may be of substantial interest in the study of the history of the formation of logic, a fundamental and still relevant discipline in university education. What is the status of logic for women? Is it a kind of publishing by-product paraphrasing classical logic textbooks under a new and unusual title or do they represent a new independent branch? To answer these questions I analyse ...

... Knowledge and The World as an Organic Whole by N. O. Lossky and The Object of Knowledge and The Unknowable by S. L. Frank. My investigation makes it possible to treat Lossky’s categorial framework as the representation of a system of levels of the universe each of which is characterised by two aspects: the ontological, i.e. it is part of the unity of the world, and the gnoseological, i.e. it has an independent cognitive significance. Frank considers categories to be an organic part of the ontological ...

... Sittengesetzes. In: A. Schwan, hg. 1975. Denken im Schatten des Nihilismus. Festschrift für Wilhelm Weischedel. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, S. 55-112. 6. Hill, T., 1992. Dignity and Practical Reason in Kant’s Moral Theory. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. 7. Kaulbach, F., 1988. Immanuel Kants „Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten“. Berlin & New York: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft. 8. Meier, G. F., 1752. Auszug aus der Vernunftlehre. Halle: Johann Justinus Gebauer. 9. O’Neil,...

At the centre of discussion lies the reception of Plato’s philosophy, particularly his theory of Ideas, in Kant’s moral philosophy, his ethics and his doctrine of right. Kant saw himself as a follower of Platonism insofar as its anti-empiri­cist principles of human conduct are concerned, although his own version of practical rationalism differs considerably from Plato’s. This is also true of Kant’s conception of freedom and of human rights. The greatest impact on Kant’s moral philosophy is due to...

... moral philosophy and the philosophy of Sade revealing the paradoxes of the categorical imperative. The satisfaction of the requirement of the categorical imperative is, on the one hand, a single and unique act and, on the other hand, a permanent and universal one. Although the familiarity with the categorical imperative does not always result in a moral action, the familiarity itself alongside the idea of forgiveness may be considered as a manifestation of morality and freedom. 1. Гегель ...

This article constitutes the first block of a study into publications of Russian thinkers in Kant-Studien — the leading journal of international Kant studies and the main periodical of the international Kant's Society. The article offers an overview of Russian authors' publications in Kant-Studien in 1896—1933. 1. Архимандрит Антоний (Храповицкий). Моральное обоснование важнейшей христианской догмы» // Теологический журнал. 1894. № 3. С. 423—445. 2. Беседа с Хансом-Георгом Гадамером. Русские в...

... Соловьев В. С. Кант // Соловьев В. С. Соч.: в 2 т. М., 1988. Т. 2. 18. Kalinnikov L. A. What Sense is concealed in the Postulates of Practical Reason? // Proceedings: Sixth International Kant Congress. (The Pennsylvania State University, 1985) / ed. by G Funke, Th. M. Seebonm. Vol. II, 2. Lanham, 1989.

... Lappo-Danilevsky A. The development of science and learning in Russia // Russian Realities & Problems. By Paul Milyoukov, Peter Struve, A. Lappo-Danilevsky, Roman Dmowski, and Harold Williams / ed. by J. D. Duff, Fellow of Trinity College. Cambridge: at the University Press, 1917. P. 153—229.

The article “From the Russian studying of Kant’s philosophy. Kharkov’s philosophical school of the first part of the XIX century” is devoted to the studying of Kant’s philosophy in the Kharkov’s University at the first decades of XIX century. The importance of Kant’s philosophy in the professional philosophical sphere and influence on the development of motherland philosophical thought has been examined 1. Багалей Д. И. Опыт ...

This historical-philosophical essay is dedicated to the Russian publicist, chief editor of the "Musaget" publishing house Emil Metner and to Fyodor Stepun — the chief editor of the "Logos" magazine — and their contribution to the increasing influence of contemporary German thought on Russian philosophy. Emil Medtner and the "Musaget" publishing house championed Neo-Kantianism in Russia. 1. Безродный М. Из истории русского германофильства: издательство «Мусагет» //...