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1. Аустерс И., Голубева М. и др. Многообразие входит в латышские школы:дети национальных меньшинств в латышских школах. Рига, 2006. 2. Друвиете И. Функционирование и статус латышского языка // Коммунист Советской Латвии. 1988. № 12. C. 45—51. 3. Шюц А. Чужак // Избранное: Мир, светящийся смыслом. М., 2004. 4. Apine I. Etnopolitikas analīze // Pretestība sabiedrības integrācijai: cēloņi un sekas. Rīga, 2007. 5. Baetens Beardsmore H. Who is afraid of bilingualism? // Bilingualism:Beyond Basic...

1. Достоевский Ф. М. Собр. соч. : в 10 т. М., 1956—1958. 2. Пушкин А. С. Полн. собр. соч. : в 10 т. Л., 1978. 3. Франк С. Л. Этюды о Пушкине. Париж, 1987.

1. Berek M. Gutes oder schleschtes Erinnern? Die Notwendigkeit des Politischen in der Erinnerungskultur // Erinnerungskultur und Versöhnungskitsch. Marburg, 2008. 2. Assmann J. Das kulturelle Gedächtnis Schrift, Erinnerung und politische Identität in frühen Hochkulturen. München, 2002.  3. Staliūnas D. Savas ar svetimas paveldas? 1863—1864 m. sukilimas kaip lietuvių atminties vieta. Vilnius, 2008. 4. Langewiesche D. Unschuldige Mythen: Gründungsmythen und Nationsbildung in...

... intuition and singular term? Then I look at more specific questions, e. g.: What is the subject of arithmetic and what is the significance of diagrams in mathematical reasoning? As a result, the reader is presented with a fairly complete overview of modern discussions which can be used as an introduction to the problem field of Kant’s philosophy of mathematics. Allison, H. E., 1973. A Historical-Critical Introduction. In: H. E. Allison, ed. 1973. The Kant-Eberhard Controversy; An English ...

... Deliberative Study. Journal of Medical Ethics, 47(5), pp. 291-295. Mill, J. S., 2001. Utilitarianism. Second Edition. Edited by George Sher. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett. Mills, Ch., 2005. Kant’s Untermenschen. In: A. Valls, eds. 2005. Race and Racism in Modern Philosophy. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, pp. 169-193. New York State Task Force on Life and the Law, 2015. Ventilator Allocation Guidelines. (November 2015). Albany, N Y: New York State Department of Health. Available at: < https://www....

... Fichte-Studien, 45, pp. 309-327. Belov, V. N., 2014. Ethics in the System of Philosophical Criticism of Hermann Cohen. Ethical Thought, 14, pp. 174-199. (In Rus.) Belov, V. N., 2016. Our Disagreements: On the Anniversary of the Leading Kant Scholar of Modern Russia. Kantian Journal, 2(56), pp. 10-15. (In Rus.) Bykova, M. F., 2006. The Concept of the Subject in Fichte’s Philosophy, Istoriko-filosofskii ezhegodnik 2006, pp. 151-179. (In Rus.) Cohen, H., 1877. Kants Begründung der Ethik. Berlin: Harwitz ...

.... 209-239, Geldsetzer, L., 1989. Philosophie der Philosophie. In: J. Ritter, K. Gründer, G. Gabriel ed., 1998. Histo­risches Wörterbuch der Philosophie. Bd. 7. Basel: Schwabe Verlag, pp. 904-911. Habermas, J., 2016. Der philosophische Diskurs der Moderne, 12. Auflage, Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch. Henrich, D., 1991. Konstellationen. Probleme und Debatten am Ursprung der idealistischen Philosophie (1789—1795). Stuttgart: Klett-Cotta. Hinske, N., 1998. Transzendental — 18. Jahrhundert....

... view; for instance, he rejected the “ingenuous realism” of Lenin’s Materialism and Empiriocriticism in favour of a phenomenalism explicitly drawn by Kant. Antonini, F., 2020. Caesarism and Bonapartism in Gramsci: Hegemony and the Crisis of Modernity. Leiden & Boston: Brill. Bobbio, N., 1993. “Martinettismo” torinese. Rivista di Filosofia, 84(3), pp. 329-339. Boothman, D., 2019. Dizionario gramsciano / Gramsci Dictionary: Translatability. International Gramsci Journal, 3(3), 2019, pp....

... theoretical and experimental research in specific sciences. The topics discussed fell into two broad categories: firstly, the relationship between metaphysics and science in the context of Kant’s time; secondly, the relevance of Kant’s ideas to modern sciences and the concepts of philosophy of science in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Bazhanov, V. А., 2020. Nature of Mathematics through the Lens of Cognitive Research, Voprosy Filosofii, 11, pp. 87-96. (In Rus.) Fugate, C. D....

... Reason”, the related spheres of philosophical inquiry such as metaphilosophy and philosophical methodology, as well as to reveal the main approaches and development trends of transcendental philosophy in “theoretical” and “practical” fields and modern Kant studies, notably transcendental philosophy of language and consciousness. The solution of these tasks will make it possible to raise the question of the prospects of Kantian transcendentalism in relation to the pressing problems of our time ...

... Sotsekgiz. (In Rus.) Bykhovsky, B. E., 1941. Metod i sistema Gegelya [Method and System of Hegel]. Moscow: OGIZ. (In Rus.) Bykhovsky, B. E., 1947. Marazm sovremennoj bur­zhu­az­noj filosofii (ob anglo-amerikanskom semanticheskom idealizme) [Marazm of Modern Bourgeois Philosophy (On British-American Semantic Idealism]. Moscow: Pravda. (In Rus.) Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks, 1944. On the Shortcomings and Errors in the Coverage of the History of German Philosophy in ...

... Conflito Lógico-Filosófico Essencial. Philósophos — Revista de Filosofia, 18(2), pp. 167-200. Sorensen, R. A., 1992. Thought Experiments. New York: Oxford University Press. Virvidakis, S., 2011. On Kant’s Critique of Thought Experiments in Early Modern Philosophy. In: K. Ierodiakonou and S. Roux, eds. 2011. Thought Experiments in Methodological and Historical Contexts. Leiden & Boston: Brill, pp. 127-142. Westphal, K. R., 2015. Experiment. In: M. Willaschek, J. Stolzenberg, G. Mohr and S. Bacin,...

... A History. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 183-198. Evans, G., 1982. The Varieties of Reference. Ed. by J. McDowell. Oxford: Clarendon Press; New York: Oxford University Press. Garrett, A., 2017. Self-Knowledge and Self-Deception in Modern Moral Philosophy. In: U. Renz, ed. 2017. Self-Knowledge. A History. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 164-182. Kain, P., 2010. Practical Cognition, Intuition, and the Fact of Reason. In: B. Lipscomb and J. Krueger, eds. 2010. Kant’s ...

... the participants in the discussion demonstrated that the current interest in Neo-Kantianism does not solely or even largely have to do with the history of philosophy but rather with the relevance of many of the ideas of Marburg Neo-Kantianism for the modern theory of cognition, the philosophy of culture, ethics and the philosophy of religion. The course of the discussion highlighted the relevance of Cohen’s theory of cognition based on logic and rationality. The main outcome of the discussion was ...

... Verlagshaus. Höffe, O., 2010. Can Virtue Make Us Happy? The Art of Living and Morality. Translated by D. R. McGaughey and A. Bunch, edited by A. Bunch. Evanston, Ill: Northwestern University Press. Hoff, J., 2010. The Rise and Fall of the Kantian Paradigm of Modern Theology. In: P. M. Candler and C. Cunningham, eds. 2010. The Grandeur of Reason. Religion, Tradition and Universalism, with a Foreword by Angelo Cardinal Scola. London: SCM Press, pp. 167-196. Hübenthal, C., 2005. Autonomie als Prinzip. Zur Neubegründung ...

... 120-139. Tonelli, G., 1964. Das Wiederaufleben der deutsch-aristotelischen Terminologie bei Kant während der Entstehung der ‘Kritik der reinen Vernunft’. Archiv für Begriffsgeschichte, 9, S. 233-242. Tonelli, G., 1974. Kant within the Tradition of Modern Logic. In: G. Funke, Hg. 1974. Akten des 4. Internationalen Kant-Kongress: Mainz, 6.—10. April 1974, Teil III. Berlin und New York: Walter de Gruyter, S. 186-191. Ueberweg, F., 1880. Grundriss der Geschichte der Philosophie. Dritter Theil: Die ...

... 2016. Communitarianism. In: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, [online] Available at: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/communitarianism/ (Accessed 20.05.2021). Byrne, P., 2007. Kant on God. Hampshire: Ashgate. Dallmayr, F., 1993. G. W. F. Hegel: Modernity and Politics. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Forst, R., 2002. Contexts of Justice. Political Philosophy beyond Liberalism and Communitarianism. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Forst, R., 2014. The Right to Justification. New York: Columbia ...

... reasonableness perhaps contains its own negation. Most philosophers of the twentieth century supposed that today it is impossible to think as in former times; it is already impossible to imagine reality as the structure which alone has a basis. The modern pluralistic world cannot be interpreted in a single rationalistic way as the only possible way, which would lead to the world’s being be united on a single principle for the sake of final truth. The philosophical world of the twentieth century ...

The aim of this research is to explore what relations self-affection bears to the intuitions of inner sense. I propose that self-affection makes some contribution to formal intuitions and empirical consciousness by arguing that the functions of self-affection consist respectively in conceptualising and conscious-making. I begin by examining Kant’s concept of inner sense and point out that inner sense as a receptive faculty depends on self-affection. In so doing, I emphasise that self-affection includes...

... yet play a significant role in a McDowellian view of moral deliberation and moral education. Ackeren, M. van and Sticker, M., 2018. Moral Ratio­na­lism and Demandingness in Kant. Kantian Review, 23(3), pp. 407-428. Anscombe, G. E. M., 1958. Modern Moral Philosophy. Philosophy, 33(124), pp. 1-19. Anscombe, G. E. M., 2005. Good and Bad Human Action. In: G. E. M. Anscombe, 2005. Human Life, Action and Ethics. Edited by M. Geach and L. Gormally. Exeter: Imprint Academic, pp. 195-206. Bakhurst,...

... Wolffs eigene Lebensbeschreibung. Leipzig: Weidmann’sche Buchhandlung. Wolff, C., 1985. Rede über die praktische Philosophie der Chinesen. Latein-Deutsch. Hamburg: Meiner. Zhuchkov, V. A., 2001. Wolff’s Metaphysics and Its Place in the History of Modern Philosophy. In: V. A. Zhuchkov, ed. 2001. Khristian Vol’f i filosofiya v Rossii [Christian Wolff and Philosophy in Russia]. Saint Petersburg: RHGI, pp. 8-106. (In Rus.) Zobrist, M., 2008. Kants Lehre vom höchsten Gut und die Frage moralischer ...

... Academic University for the Humanities, the Russian State University for the Humanities and the Foundation for the Humanities. The review examines the main topics of the workshop, summarises the main presentations and explicates the problem area of modern interpretations of Kant and the development of transcendentalism in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The presentations, questions and discussions centred around the main problems of transcendentalism: the differences between the phenomenon ...

..., R., 1998. Kantian Humility: Our Ignorance of Things in Themselves. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Longuenesse, B., 2008. Kant’s “I think” versus Descartes’ “I am a Thing that Thinks”. In: D. Garber and B. Longuenesse, eds. Kant and the Early Moderns. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, pp. 9-31. Mendelssohn, M., 2012. Last Works. Illinois: University of Illinois Press. Moore, G. E., 1993a. Proof of an External World. In: G. E. Moore, 1993. Selected Writings. Ed. by E. Baldwin. London: ...

... versions of translations of Kant’s term Gesinnung (disposition, attitude, conviction, sentiment, comportment of mind, intention, Gesinnung) and their more important differences and have shown the unhistorical character of the translation arguments in modern English-speaking Kant scholarship which totally ignores pre-Kantian history and the context of Kant’s contemporaries. Proceeding from this study the next part of the article will offer my own interpretation of Kant’s concept of Gesinnung in ...

... A. Kurennoy]. In: I. M. Chubarov, ed. 1997. Antologiya fenomenologicheskoi filosofii v Rossii [Anthology of Phenomenological Philosophy in Russia], Volume 1. Moscow: Logos, pp. 197-210. (In Russ.) Salagov, L.P., 1997b. On the Concept of Validity in Modern Logic [Preface, selected translation into Russian, notes by V. A. Kurennoy]. In: I. M. Chubarov, ed. Antologiia fenomenologicheskoi filosofii v Rossii [Anthology of phenomenological philosophy in Russia], Volume 1. Moscow: Logos, pp. 239-273. (In ...

... Cambridge (Mass.): The MIT Press. 20. Makeeva, L. B., 2006. Language and Reality. Logos, 57(6), pp. 3-20. (In Russ.) 21. Peckhaus, V., 2004. Schröder’s Logic. In: D. M. Gabbay, J. Woods, eds. 2004. Handbook of the History of Logic, vol. 3: The Rise of Modern Logic: From Leibniz to Frege. Amsterdam: Elsevier. 22. Penn, J., 1972. Linguistic Relativity versus Innate Ideas. The Origins of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis in German Thought. The Hague: Mouton. 23. Romanos, G., 1983. Quine and Analytic Philosophy: ...

... Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad. Traditionally, Kant Readings have been thematically universal, embracing all the areas of Kant’s legacy. This time the conference focused on practical philosophy, i.e. the historical grounds and modern significance of Kant’s ethical thought as compared to other philosophical projects of the Enlightenment era. Due attention was paid to the reception of the ethics of Kant and the Enlightenment by philosophers in Russia and the West. Breakout ...

... nauki [Immanuel Kant Russian State University’s Vestnik. Ser. Philology, Pedagogy, and Psychology], 4, pp. 24-29. (In Russ.) 2. Deryuga, V. E., 2017. S. I. Hessen’s Philosophical Theory of Education. Problemy sovremennogo obrazovaniya [Problems of Modern Education], [e-journal] 5, pp. 26-32. (In Russ.) 3. Dmitrieva, N. A., 2016. Around the “Social Pedagogy” of Paul Natorp: Vladimir Dinze in the Debates on National Upbringing. Part 1. Kantovsky sbornik [Kantian Journal], 35(4), pp. 38-55. (In ...

... Thinkers. In: J. Dobieszewski, S. Krajewski and J. Mach, eds. 2018. Epistemologia doświadczenia religijnego w XX-wiecznej filozofii rosyjskiej i żydowskiej. Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, pp. 219-237. (In Rus.) Belov, V. N., 2019. Modern Jewish Philosophy in Search of a (Self-)Definition. RUDN Journal of Philosophy, 23(4), pp. 391-398. (In Rus.) Cohen, H., 1910. Die Bedeutung des Judentums für den religiösen Fortschritt der Menschheit. Vortrag von Dr. Hermann Cohen. Sonderausgabe ...

Carl Arnold Wilmans received his degree of doctor in philosophy in Halle in 1797 for a bold thesis. He claimed a latent similarity between Kant’s enlightened philosophy of religion and the pure mysticism of some so-called separatists — and sent his work to Kant. The fact that and how the latter re­acted to it, makes the matter all the more interesting. Could Kant have been a secret mystic? The following study attempts to give a differ­entiated presentation of Kant’s intellectual relationship with...

... An Autobiography and Other Writings. New York: New American Library, pp. 13-116. Poma, A., 1997. The Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen. Translated by J. Denton. Albany: SUNY Press. Popov, P. S., 1960. Istoriya logiki novogo vremeni [The History of Modern Logic]. Moscow: Izdatelstvo MGU. (In Rus.) Rosenzweig, F., 1925. Das neue Denken. Eine nachträgliche Bemerkung zum „Stern der Erlösung“. Der Morgen: Monatsschrift der Juden in Deutschland, 4, pp. 426-451. Rosenzweig, F., 1921. Der Stern der ...

.... 17-93. Graetz, H., 1998. Geschichte der Juden: von der dauernden Ansiedlung der Marranen in Holland bis zum Beginne der Mendelssohn’schen Zeit. Volume X. Berlin: Arani. Israel, J. I., 2001. The Radical Enlightenment: The Philosophy and Making of Modernity 1650-1750. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ivic, S., 2007. Spinoza and Kant on Suicide. Res Cogitans, 4(1), pp. 132-144. Jura, G., 2003. Wstęp. In: B. Spinoza, 2003. Traktaty. Edited and translated by I. Halpern-Myślicki. Kęty: Antyk, ...

The brief letter exchange between Hamann and Kant, in which they discussed a physics textbook for children, is the main purpose of this text. It unravels an urgent question about the nature of consciousness and its role in the structure of the physical world. 1. Аристотель. Сочинения: в 4 т. М., 1978. 2. Вергилий. Буколики. Георгики. Энеида. Гораций. Оды. Эподы. Сатиры. Посла­ния. Наука поэзии. М., 2005. 3. Гаман И. Г. Aesthetica in nuce (пер. и коммент. В. Х. Гильманова) // Гильманов В. Х. Герменевтика...

Die moderne Kant-Forschung der letzten Jahrzehnte hat zu einer Neuinterpretation der theoretischen Grundlagen von Kants Metaphysik bzw. Erkenntnistheorie der Erfahrung geführt. Diese Deutungen können zu einer modifizierten Wiederbelebung und Neueinsetzung ...

... Russian historian and theorist of historical science. The author identifies the existential strategies applied by Lappo-Danilevsky in the practical interpretation of Kant’s philosophy and specifies the meaning of A. S. Lappo-Danilevsky's work for modern philosophy of historical science. 1. Кант И. Критика чистого разума // Кант И. Соч.: в 6 т. М., 1964. Т. 3. 2. Кант И. Антропология с прагматической точки зрения ...