The notion of necessity in the German philosophy of the¬ Enlighten¬ment
... Enlightenment, this concept was centralto the work of many thinkers. For them, necessity is related not only to logic but rather to the disciplines of general and special metaphysics. It is explained by that the principle of sufficient reason introduced by Leibniz is closely linked to the notion underconsideration. The recognition of this principle as one of the two basic principles of philosophy inevitably raises the question about the necessity of all things, since all that exists has a sufficient reason ...
The principle of sufficient reason in German philosophy of the Enlight-enment
In the 18th century, a philosophical dispute over the Principle of sufficient reason arose in Germany. Despite the fact that this Principe was explicitly formulated by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz only at the end of the 17th century, a major dispute about it was triggered by Christian Wolff who had considerable influence on the German philosophy of Enlightenment. In German Metaphysic, he presented the “strong” definition of the principle ...
How presuppositions and illocutionary force become components of sense: some implications from the analysis of fictitious names in Frege’s philosophy
... independently, the sense of a proper noun is an entity with a parameter that acquires a value in the specific situation where the name is employed by a particular speaker. Frege's foundational concepts are juxtaposed with certain aspects of Aristotle and Leibniz's doctrines.
Aristotle, 1937.
O chastyakh zhivotnykh
[About the parts of animals]. Translated by V. P. Karpov. Moscow (in Russ.).
Aristotle, 1976. Metaphysics. In:
Aristotel'. Sobranie sochinenii v 4-kh tomakh
[Aristotle. Collected ...
The Problem of the Relationship between Apperception, Self-Consciousness and Consciousness in Kant’s Critical Philosophy
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Izmailov, G., 2005. Leibniz and Kant: to the Question of Apperception. In: Forum molodykh kantovedov (Po materialam Mezhdunarodnogo kongressa, posvjashhennogo 280-letiju so dnja rozhdenija i 200-letiju so dnja smerti Immanuila Kanta) [Forum of Young Kant Scholars (Collected ...
Kant and the Problem of Optimism: The Origin of the Debate
Kant scholars have rarely addressed the notion of optimism as it was interpreted by the Königsbergian philosopher in the mid-18th century. The notion originates from Leibniz’s Theodicy and from debates over whether the actual world is the best of all possible worlds. The first of a two-part series, this article studies the historical context in which appeared Kant’s 1759 lecture advertisement leaflet entitled ...
Meaning of proper names in contexts of attitudes: de re naming and fictions
... Kripke, ed.
Philosophical troubles
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Sochineniya v chetyrekh tomakh
[Papers in four volumes], 1. Translated by V. P. Preobrazhenskii. Moscow, pp. 125—163 (in Russ.).
Leibniz, G. W., 1984. Correspondence with ...
Kants praktischer Platonismus
... intellectuale huius universi. Jena: Sumtu Viduae Meyer.
Kant, I., 1958. De mundi sensibilis atque intelligibilis forma et principiis. Über die Form und die Prinzipien der Sinnen- und Geistewelt. Lateinisch-Deutsch. Übersetzt von K. Reich. Hamburg: Meiner.
Leibniz, G. W., 1714. Die Vernunftprinzipien der Natur und der Gnade. In: G. W. Leibniz, 2002. Monadologie und andere metaphysische Schriften: Französisch-Deutsch. Herausgegeben, übersetzt, mit Einleitung, Anmerkungen und Registern versehen von U. J....
Kant on “logical objectionv“ to ontological argument: fragment R 3706
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10. Leibniz G. W. Perepiska s S. Fushe // Leibniz G. W. Sochinenija : v 4 t. М., 1989. Т. 3. S. 267—296....
The concept of body and the problem of demarcation in new European metaphysics: from Descartes to Kant
... significato // Soggettività e autocoscienza. Prospettive storico-critiche / А cura di P. Palumbo, A. Le Moli. Milano, 2011.
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27. Leibniz G. W. Principles of Nature and ...
Deduction of Freedom vs Deduction of Experience in Kant’s Metaphysics
...
Krouglov, A. N., 2008. Tetens, Kant i diskussia o metafisike v Germanii vtoroi poloviny XVIII veka [Tetens, Kant, and the Discussion of Metaphysics in Germany in the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century]. Moscow: Phenomenology – Hermeneutic. (In Rus.)
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Leibniz, G. W., 1989. On the General Characteristic, II. In: G. W. Leibniz, 1989....
Kant and the Crusians in the Debate on Optimism
... attacks on this topic against Kant by D. Weymann in his works of 1759—1760. I trace the evolution of Kant’s views on optimism from the mid- to the late-1750s, when this concept — once characteristic of the partly unacceptable position that G. W. Leibniz defended in the Theodicy — came to describe Kant’s own views. Leaving aside Voltaire’s resonating works on the Lisbon earthquake, the generic opponent to Kant’s position is an amalgam of Crusians (C. A. Crusius, A. F. Reinhard, D. Weymann,...
‘Back to Kant’ or ‘Back to Leibnitz’? A critical view from the history of Russian metaphysical personalism
... and free will. Thus, Russian neo-Leibnizians represented their epistemology as a complete sphere and viewed the Kantian and neo-Kantian teaching of ‘pure experience’ as a section of that sphere. However, Russian metaphysical personalists were not Leibniz’s epigones, since they denied one of the key postulates of his Monadology — the principle of pre-established harmony. It is concluded that neo-Leibnizianism or metaphysical personalism has spiritual kinship with Russian religious philosophy ...
J. N. Tetens’s ‘transcendental philosophy’ as a basic science¬ and criti¬cal propaedeutics to metaphysics
... observingphilosophy, French ‘reasoning philosophy’, and the Leibniz-Wolff ‘geometric philosophy’. Tetens attempts to show the limitedness of common understanding and the supremacyof scientific reason. In this relation, he is an advocate of the Leibniz and Wolff’s philosophy oriented towards the ideal of scientific reason. He identifies to major branches of metaphysics: intellectual metaphysics based on internal experience and dealing with incorporeal entities and the ‘philosophy of the ...
The concept of body and the problem of demarcation in new European metaphysics: from Descartes to Kant
... im 18. Jahrhundert // Studien zur Philosophie Immanuel Kants. Metaphysische Ursprünge und ontologische Grundlagen.Köln, 1956.
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Kant and new mathematics 100 years later
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Königsberger Kant-Forschung: Allgemeine Aufgaben und Popularisierung
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wilhelm-leibniz-gesellschaft.de/fileadmin/user_upload/user_upload/Textarchiv/ Dietzsch2005.doc
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Kant studies in Königsberg: 1784—1949
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18. Jachmann R. B. Immanuel Kant geschildert in Briefen an einen Freund. Sechster Brief // Wer war Kant? Drei zeitgenoessische Biographien ...
Kant on evil in the human nature
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Where and how meanings emerge
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Christian Wolff and Immanuel Kant on the Existence of God
...
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Immanuel Kant in the Historical Philosophy of Gustav Shpet
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Locke, J., 1898. Opyt o chelovecheskom razume [An Essay Concerning ...
Analysing the dynamics of the Baltic States’s production linkages with Russia
... Working Paper Series, № 1677, 40 p. URL:
http://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/scpwps/ecbwp1677.pdf
(accessed 22.09.2021).
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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/37104/1/609241915.pdf
(accessed 22.09.2021).
5. Baldwin, R., Robert-Nicoud, F. 2010, Trade-in-goods ...
Spontaneities and Singularities: Kant’s Hypothetical Approach to the Supersensible and the Re-Foundation of Metaphysics
... University Press, pp. 277-309.
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Kant, I., 2005. Notes and Fragments. Edited by P. Guyer, translated by C. Bowman,...
What is Kantian Philosophy of Mathematics? An Overview of Contemporary Studies
... Critical Philosophy and Its Roots. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 200-228.
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Heis, J., 2014. Kant (vs. Leibniz, Wolff and Lambert) on Real Definitions in Geometry. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 44(5-6), pp. 605-630.
Heis, J., 2020. Kant on Parallel Lines: Definitions, Postulates, and Axioms. In: C. J. Posy and O. Rechter, ed. 2020. Kant’s Philosophy ...
Kant’s Asynchronicity Concerning Newtonian Space and Gravity in his Pre-Critical Writings
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natural philosophy, absolute space, gravity, attraction, Newton, Newtonianism, Leibniz, Wolff, Euler
Görg E.
7-28
10.5922/0207-6918-2020-4-1
Kant’s Dissertation for the Master’s Degree On Fire and the Transformations of his Ideas of Ethereal Matter
.... A. Pacholik-Żuromska. In: I. Kant, 2010. Dzieła zebrine. T. 1. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika, pp. 326-344.
Kant, I., 2012a. Thoughts on the True Estimation of Living Forces and Assessment of the Demonstrations that Leibniz and Other Scholars of Mechanics Have Made Use of in this Controversial Subject, Together with Some Prefatory Considerations Pertaining to the Force of Bodies in General. In: I. Kant. Natural Science, edited by E. Watkins. Cambridge: Cambridge ...
Kants „moralisch-bestimmter Monotheismus“ – eine an der „wahren Aufklärung“ orientierte Kritik an Lessings Ringparabel?
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Lessing, G. E., 1750. Gedanken über die Herrnhuter. In: K. Lachmann, Hg. 1898. Lessings sämtliche Schriften. 3. aufs neue durchgesehene und vermehrte Auflage ...
Kants Denkraum: Subjektivität als Prinzip. Interview mit Prof. Dr. Jürgen Stolzenberg
This interview with Professor Dr Jürgen Stolzenberg, board member of the Kant-Gesellschaft and co-editor of the Kant-Lexikon (2015), explores a wide range of topics — from Leibniz and Wolff to Heidegger and Husserl. The leading idea of Stolzenberg’s philosophical research is the justification of the principle of modern subjectivity in Kant’s philosophy and its transformations until our days. He discusses the meaning ...
Kant als Mystiker? Zur These von Carl Arnold Wilmans’ dissertatio philosophica
... Metaphysik. In: A. Hahmann, B. Ludwig, hg. 2017. Über die Fortschritte der kritischen Metaphysik. Beiträge zu System und Architektonik der kantischen Philosophie. Hamburg: F. Meiner, S. 79-118.
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Kantian Philosophy and ‘Linguistic Kantianism’
... MIT Press.
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23. Romanos, G., 1983. Quine and Analytic Philosophy: The Language of ...
On the Role of Gesinnung in Kant’s Ethics and Philosophy of Religion. Part I
... 12(2), pp. 32-43.
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The machine and the body in the transcendental cosmo-logy of Chr. Wolff and Chr. A. Crusius
... Latinoteutonicum et teutonicolatinum / Hrsg. von K. Aso, M. Kurosaki, T. Otabe, S. Yamauchi. Tokio, 1989.
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25. Tonelli G. Der Streit über die mathematische Methode in der Philosophie in der ersten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts und die Entstehung von Kants Schrift über die „Deutlichkeit“ // Archiv ...
The problem of antinomy of pure theoretical reason in Kant’s system
... 1966b, O voprose, predlozhennom na premiyu korolevskoy berlinskoy akademii nauk v 1791 godu: kakie deystvitelnyie uspehi sdelala metafizika v Germanii so vremeni Leybnitsa i Volfa? [What Real Progress Has Metaphysics Made in Germany Since the Time of Leibniz and Wolff?] in: Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 t. [Collected works in 6 volumes], vol 6, Moscow.5. Kant, I. 1965, Prolegomenyi… [Prolegomena…] in: Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 t. [Collected works in 6 volumes], vol. 5, Moscow.
I. Kant in the development of N. O. Lossky’s philosophical views: The case of a translation
... intellektualnaja I misticheskaja intuicija [Sensous, Intellectual and Mystical Intuition], Moscow.20. Malevanny, D. V., 1999, Intuicija kak vnutrennee uslovie filosofskogo znanija (Lejbnic, Kant, Losskij) [Intuition as an internal prerequisite of philosophy (Leibniz, Kant, Lossky), URL: http://anthropology.ru/ru/person/malevannyy-dv/text/intuiciya-kak-vnutrennee- uslovie-filosofskogo-znaniya-leybnic-kant-losskiy (data obraschenija: 19.06.2015).21. Popova, V. S., 2010, Sravnitelnyj analiz interpretacii sillogistiki ...
Systematicity of the Critique of Pure Reason and Kant’s system (IV)
... 1966, O voprose, predlozhennom na premiyu korolevskoy berlinskoy akademii nauk v 1791 godu: kakie deystvitelnyie uspehi sdelala metafizika v Germanii so vremeni Leybnitsa i Volfa? [What Real Progress Has Metaphysics Made in Germany Since the Time of Leibniz and Wolff?] in: Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 t. [Works in 6 volumes], vol. 6, Moscow.
3. Kant, I. 1965, Prolegomeny… [Prolegomena…], in Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 t. [Works in 6 volumes], Moscow, vol. 5.
4. Jaspers, K. 2014, Kant: ...
Condorcet interpretation of probability’s theory: the use of a mathematical construct to the field of social action
... deistvitelniye uspekhi sozdala metafizika v Germanii so vremeni Leibnitsa I Volffa? [On the Prize Question proposed for the year 1791 by the Royal Academy of Sciences at Berlin, “What Real Progress has Metaphysics maid in Germany since the Time of Leibniz and Wolff?”] // Kant, I. Sochinenia [Works] in 8 vol. М. Vol. 7.
P. 377—459.
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16. Madame de Staël 2000, De l’influence des ...
I. Kant and J. Jungius: on the development of critical tradition in the 17th century German philosophy
... Jahrhunderts. Göttingen, 1984.
10. Vogelius M. Historia vitae et mortis Joachimi Jungii. Straßburg, 1658.
critique, German methodological tradition, protophysics, protonoetic philosophy
Sekundant S.
26-37
10.5922/0207-6918-2014-2-2
[text]1. Leibniz, G. W. 1982—1989, Sobranie sochineniy v 4 tomah [Collected works in 4 volumes], Moscow, vol. 2.2. Guhrauer, G. E. 1850, Joachim Jungius und sein Zeitalter, Stuttgart und Tübingen.3. Jungius, J. 1679, Praecipuae Opiniones Physicae, passim receptae,...
The North-West of Russia: the potential and areas of Russian-Lithuanian research and innovation cooperation
This article considers the present state and prospects of Russian-Lithuanian cooperation in the field of research and innovation. The author analyses the tendencies of innovation activities of economic entities in the North-West of Russia in terms of relative innovation activity indicators. Special attention is paid to the role of cross-border and trans-border cooperation in the Baltic macroregion as a mechanism of managing the innovative development of regional economy.
1. Instrument Evropejskogo...
The problem of biodiversity: the geohistorical approach
... the development of biosphere processes. On the basis of the biogeochemical approach to the biosphere evolution, the authors could identify the principal stages of its development from the ancient times to the modern epoch and refute the postulate of Leibniz (‘nature makes no leaps’).
1. Vernadskij, V. I. 1926. Biosfera. Leningrad.
2. Demidenko, Je. S. 2006. Formirovanie metaobwestva i postbiosfernoj zemnoj zhizni. Moskow.
3. Zhirmunskij, A. V., Kuz'min, V. I. 1990. Kriticheskie urovni v razvitii ...