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This article emphasises that, in the history of the early Balts (the Aesti and Prussians), amber was a principal means of trade that was exchanged for necessary goods from Europe. In these conditions, amber played a dual role: on the one hand, it stimulated trade connections between the Balts and other peoples, on the other hand, it decelerated their own cultural and technological development. The author’s assumptions are corroborated by archaeological data. 1. Давидан О. И. Янтарь Старой Ладоги...

... Manual of a Christian Knight. London: Methuen & Co. Erler, M., 2011. Parrhesy and Irony: Plato’s Socrates and the Epicurean Tradition. In: R. A. H. King, D. Schilling, ed. 2011. How Should One Live? Comparing Ethics in Ancient China and Greco-Roman Antiquity. Göttingen: De Gruyter, pp. 155-169. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110252897.155 . Foucault, M., 2001. Fearless Speech. Edited by J. Pearson. Los Angeles, CA: Semiotext. Iamblichus, 1989. On the Pythagorean Life. Translated by G. Clark. Liverpool: ...

... seman­tics of the word reflects collisions within society, which faced a tragic internal split in the 20th century. Arapova, N. S., 2010. Sootechestvennik and compatriot. Russkii yazyk v shkole [Russian at school], 1, pp. 67—68 (in Russ.). Russian Antiquity, 1871. The highest command of Emperor Pavel of 1797, circu­lated on 13 February 1797, to remove some words from use and replace them with others, Russian Antiquity, 3, pp. 531—532 (in Russ.). Dal, V. I., 2006. Tolkovyi slovar’ zhivogo velikorusskogo ...

The author analyses the role of the main characters’ names — Lev, Lyuda and Arkady — in the novel Parade by N. Kononov. The multilanguage anagrammatic code is chosen as a research technique: anagramming (in some cases with a transition from one language to an­other) allows the author to identify hidden meanings consciously or subconsciously used by the writer. N. Kononov resorts to language game throughout his novel and shows the connec­tion between the name Lev and the semantics of physicality and...

... de langage dans l’Antiquité romaine // Bulletin de l’Association Guillaume Budé. 2001. Vol. 1, № 3. Р. 317—334. 21. Wunderli P. Ferdinand de Saussure und die Anagramme. Tübingen, 1972. text, poetry, anagram, paronomasia, Ancient East, Antiquity, Indo-European language Dementyev I. 7-18

It was not until German Idealism that philosophy briefly regained the importance it had in antiquity. This is indicated precisely by the “peripeteia” in the concept of experience. When Kant and Hegel write about experience, they mean quite different things on the other. Kant’s concept of experience is law-like, invariant and rigid. Only ...

.... Preface I. In: J. Bailey, ed. Izbrannye stat'i po russkomu narodnomu stikhu [Selected Works on Russian Folk Versification]. Moscow, pp. 9—13 (in Russ.). Gasparov, M. L., 2004. For the 75th Anniversary of James Bailey. Zhivaya starina [Living antiquity], 4, pp. 50 (in Russ.). Hilferding, A. F., 1873. Onezhskie byliny, zapisannye Aleksandrom Fedorovichem Gil'ferdingom letom 1871 goda. S dvumya portretami onezhskikh rapsodov i napevami bylin [Onega epics recorded by Alexander Fedorovich Hilferding ...

... in verse theory, translation and publishing. This study analyses, against the backdrop of Shengeli’s concept of ‘leimic verse’, his experi­ments in the domain of tonic metrics, including numerous examples of classical dolnik, deriv­atives of antique logaoedic verse, and rarer types of dolnik on disyllabic base. Shengeli’s cor­pus of tonic verse demonstrates an affinity for the classical and slightly loosened dolnik: most of his ‘leimic’ texts have lines of regular three-syllable meters,...

... works by Chapelain, the article traces the nature of the unfolding of his critical-theoretical discourse, reflecting the principle of aesthetic-philosophical thinking of French classicism as a whole. Simonova L.A. literature, critic, classicism, antiquity, drama, genre, narration, style, taste, plausibility, newness 37-50 10.5922/vestnikpsy-2024-3-4

... novel by M. R. James “Number 13”, published in his first book of collected stories. A shift in the poetical paradigm is noted: the transition from traditional Gothic topoi to modern urban space. According to the Gothic view on the distant past and antiquity, certain architectural features are ascribed to the reinterpreted Gothic topoi. In he novel, space does not only function as an arrangement of the hero’s inner state, but also as a plot-forming component. There is a contraction of space, proportional ...

... establishes the dialogic nature of the texts on a conceptual level and they are united by the motifs of Feast and Love. The feasting narrative in Plato’s dialogue is a celebration of the elite, described in the traditions of ethics and philosophy of antiquity. The characters of “The feast” are historical figures, their friendly conversation demonstrates the search for truth, love is understood as a desire for beauty and for eternity. The friendly feast in Kononov’s story is a feast of sinful ...

... (Accessed 5 Feb­ruary 2019). 19. Morris S. B. The Hidden Secrets of a Master Mason // Educational Lodge № 1002, A. F. & A. M. 1988. № 106. 20. Nagy J. S. Building Hiram. Uncommon Catechism for Uncommon Masonic Education. Lutz, 2009. 21. Oliver G. The Antiquities of Free-masonry: Comprising Illustration of the Five Grand Periods of Masonry. L., 1823. 22. Parker M. Secret Societies: Intimations of Organization // Organization Stu­dies. 2016. № 37 (1). Р. 99—113. 23. Poulet C. Recognising and revealing ...

This article examines the multilanguage anagrammatic code of N. Kononov’s novel Flaneur. The authors offer an interpretation of the epigraph to the novel and identify a number of antiquity reminiscence in the text. The article focuses on the parallels between A.S. Pushkin’s short story “The Undertaker” and the novel Flaneur. 1. Властелины Рима. Биографии римских императоров от ...

The article presents a brief biography of Friedrich Münzer (1868—1942), a prominent German historian of Antiquity, a expert in Roman political history. Throughout his life, Münzer taught at the universities of Basel, Königsberg, and Münster, demonstrating high creative activity and publishing numerous works on ancient history. His fate was tragic. Münzer ...

... author describes the specific features of the cultural production. It is shown that, the supply of cultural goods is characterized by the different level of rarity and consists from creative production, services of the institutions of culture and art, antiques, reproductions of works of art. Given the demand the cultural goods are structured in compliance with inquiries of its dealers, traders, collectors, adherents of prestigious consumption, real connoisseurs of art, consumers of entertainments. ...

... northeastern coast of the Vistula Lagoon. The settlements were populated by tribes of the Primorskaya Corded Ware Culture. It does not exclude that their predecessors could have lived on the territory in the early and middle Neolithic. Although the antiquities described below are not numerous, they represent a rare case of a coastal zone populated by groups, which have been traditionally associated with the inland territories of the Baltic. 1. Ванкина Л. В. Торфяниковая стоянка ...

The article presents new series of radiocarbon dates in the context of the South-Eastern Baltic maritime culture chronology. The author emphasises the antiquity of the radiocarbon dates in comparison to the maritime culture period. 1.  Зальцман Э.   Б . Поселения культуры шнуровой керамики на территории Калининградской области....

... высш. учеб. заведений. М., 2003. 7.  Ясперс К. Истоки истории и ее цель / Ясперс К. Смысл и назначе­ние ис­тории. М., 1991. Gorkov I. A. philosophical education, rationality, antique education, system crisis. 50-59

This paper addresses the historical development of the renal failure concept from antiquity to the present. The authors define the term ‘acute renal failure’ and ‘acute kidney injury’. The article presents a classification of these diseases. It is shown that the development of renal failure is associated with a significant ...

... be broken with by moving toward the past or toward the future. One of the most original and profound diagnoses of this attitude was offered by Hans Jonas, who discerned in radical doctrines of a hundred years ago a similarity with the gnosticism of antiquity. Jonas’s diagnosis has not lost its relevance. That is why the central question addressed in this study is as follows: what prescription does the Kantian programme offer for modernity’s “gnostic dizziness?” I maintain that Kant’s critical ...

... in Alexei Parshchikov’s poem of the same name, where one can also discern echoes of this philosophy in Hikmet’s Baku cycle. For all these authors, petroleum acts as a radical expression of the logic of non-translation: it is a condensed memory of antiquity, which cannot be directly accessed; its mystery cannot be revealed because, in a sense, it contains no mystery. Such a paradoxical semiotics leads all three authors to the idea that petroleum is alien to the human world and has a special inhuman ...

This paper suggests a sociolinguistic approach to typographic landscape analysis. Typography is discussed as a semiotic resource with meaning-making potential. The paper argues that typographic variation provides dynamic indexical links to social practice. It obtains its ‘social voice’ and becomes an integral part of the social context in which it is perceived as typical and able to generate particular socially loaded meanings. This research is in line with contemporary social semiotics, interactional...

... development of the plastic image art of the 14th and 15th centuries]. Moscow (in Russ.). Wagner, G. K., 1980b. Starye russkie goroda [Old Russian cities]. Moscow; Leipzig (in Russ.). Wagner, G. K., 1988. Architectural program of Andrei Bogolyubsky. Antiquities of the Slavs and Rus. Moscow, pp. 198—201 (in Russ.). Zagraevskii, S. V., 2008. Voprosy arkhitekturnoi istorii i rekonstruktsii Georgievskogo sobora v Yur'eve-Pol'skom [Problems of architectural history and reconstruction of St. George’s ...

An unrecognised copy (1665) in Kant’s private library of Michael Piccart’s Isagoge (1605), an introduction to the system of Aristotelian philosophy together with Kant’s own remarks on this author (Refl 4160, AA 17, p. 439) can be established as an original source for the Kantian ‘ideosphere’. First, I point out contexts and consequences of Piccart’s Altdorfian Aristotelianism, in contrast to the Königsbergian Aristotelianism (emphasised by Tonelli’s research). To further check the quality of Piccart...

... Moscow (in Russ.). Stepanov, Yu. S., 2004. Konstanty: Slovar' russkoi kul'tury [Dictionary of Russian cul­ture]. 3d ed. Moscow (in Russ.). Trubachev, O. N., 1987. Slavic commentary on the reconstruction of Indo-Euro­pean linguistic and cultural antiquity. In: Teoriya lingvisticheskoi rekonstruktsii: mate­ria­ly Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii [Theory of linguistic reconstruction: Materials of the All-Union Conference]. Moscow, pp. 58—64 (in Russ.). Tylor, E. B., 1989. Pervobytnaya kul'tura ...

The article is devoted to the polemic with Alexander Kravchenko regarding his thesis that the way out of the protracted crisis in linguistics is to use a systemic approach to linguistic semiosis as biological adaptation. The author argues that linguistics is not in a state of crisis but rather in a state of stagnation. Overcoming it presupposes an intensive methodological search that infinitely expands the horizons of permissible views rather than the use of a sys­tem approach that is inadequate...

... critically examined. The book is based on the results of a large-scale study by professional ethical philosophers devoted to the question of the nature of universality in morality and the mechanisms of universalisation of individual maxims and norms from antiquity to modern ethical theories, represented above all by the analytical tradition in philosophy. Of great interest is the analysis of related phenomena in morality, which makes it possible to determine the causes and nature of the transformation ...

... drevnerusskoy literatury [Proceedings of the Department of Old Russian Literature]. Moscow, Leningrad. Vol. 11, pp. 425—439 (in Russ). Malyshev, V. I., 1956а. Pizhemskaya rukopisnaya starina: (otchet o komandirovke 1955 g.) [Pizhemskaya handwritten antiquity: (report on mission 1955)]. Trudy otdela drevne­russkoy literatury [Proceedings of the Department of Old Russian Literature]. Mos­cow, Leningrad. Vol. 12, pp. 461—493 (in Russ). Malyshev, V. I., 1958. Otchet o komandirovke na Pechoru v 1956 ...

... Association. St.-Petersburg: St.-Petersburg University Press, pp. 200-208. (In Rus.) Rozhanskii, I. D., 1979. Razvitiye estestvoznaniya v epokhu Antichnosti. Rannyaya grecheskaya nauka “o prirode” [The Development of Natural Sciences in the Age of Antiquity. Early Greek Science “about Nature”]. Moscow: Nauka. (In Rus.) Schnell, A., 2015. Wirklichkeitsbilder. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. Seel, M., 2003. Ästhetik des Erscheinens. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp. Soentgen, J., 2010. Erscheinung und Phänomen....

... 293-309. Schönfeld, M., 2000. The Philosophy of the Young Kant. New York: Oxford University Press. Shokhin, V. K., 2010. Filosofiya religii i ee istoricheskie formy (antichnost’ — konets XVIII v.) [Philosophy of Religion and its Historical Forms (Antiquity — the End of the 18th Century)]. Moscow: Alfa-M. (In Rus.) Solonin, Yu. N., 1983. Naturfilosofiya I. Kanta i estestvoznanie XIX veka [Kant’s Natural Philosophy and Natural Science of the 19th Century]. Kantian Journal, 1(8), pp. 72-78. (In ...

The aim is to examine Alois Riehl’s contribution to the “culture war” (Kulturkampf) in the second half of the nineteenth century. We show that he used Kant’s autonomy principle to argue against the idea that religious dogmatism is a fundament of morality. We prove this thesis by focusing on the forgotten historical background, which is important for an understanding of Morals und Dogma. Originally this essay was an expert opinion for the court case of the socialist H. Tauschinski who was accused...

... field) can be defined as the area of re­latively secure knowledge, which is subject to both quantitative (cumulative) and qualitative (paradigmatic) histo­rical changes. Considering the further fact that human ignorance has been acknowledged since Antiquity and taken for granted for millennia of human history, the awareness of this ignorance becomes parti­cularly problematic during the Enlightenment when irreducible yet systematically repressed elements of human ignorance were integrated into ...

... (in Russ.). Lendvai, E., 2001. Pragmalingvisticheskie mekhanizmy sovremennogo russkogo anek­dota [Pragmalinguistic mechanisms of a modern Russian joke]. PhD thesis. Moscow (in Russ.). Neklyudov, S. Yu., 1995. After folklore. Zhivaya starina [Living Antiquity], 1, pp. 2—4 (in Russ.). Petrenko, S. N., 2014a. Pies and powders: network poetry between folklore and literature. Izvestiya VGPU, 2, pp. 129—134 (in Russ.). Petrenko, S. N., 2014b. On the specifics of the generation of new genres of Inter­net ...

... Agiologiya: kurs lektsii [Hagiology: a course of lectures]. Moscow: PSTGU. Available at: URL: https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/Zhitija_svjatykh/ agiologija/ [Accassed 14 November 2018]. Popova, T. V., 1975. Antichnaya biografiya i vizantiiskaya agiografiya [Antique biog­raphy and Byzantine hagiography]. Antichnost' i Vizantiya. Moscow: «Nauka» (in Russ.). Plutarkh, A., 1994. Plutarkh. Sravnitel'nye zhizneopisaniya: v 2 t. [Plutarch. Com­parative biographies: in 2 vol.]. Vol. 2. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo «Nauka» ...

This article tells how Kant's deathmask ended up in the Museum of Classical Antiquities of the University of Tartu. 1. Столович Л. Н. О судьбе тартуской кантианы // Кантовский сборник. 2008.1(27). С. 94—108. 2. Glasen K. H. Kant-Bildnisse. Königsberg, 1924. 3. Immanuel ...

The article shows that an important detail of Sambia female outfit, the estias, a mixed form of Sambia belt originated from German and provincial-Roman patterns, dates back to the middle or the third quarter of the I century AD. The emergence of a number of tools of intercultural origin (Sambia belts are among them) presupposes the co-existance of different ethnic groups in Sambia in the Julio-Flavian time. 1. Казанский М. М. Реки восточной части Балтийского бассейна и античные географы. Еще раз...

... uzupełnione. Wrocław, 1998. 8. Stala K. Na marginesach rzeczywistości: o paradoksach przedstawiania w twórczości Brunona Schulza. Warszawa, 1995. 9. Менады // Энциклопедия мифологии : [сайт]. URL: http://godsbay.ru/antique/maenads.html (дата обращения: 12.12.2014). Bruno Schulz, literary text, genre, literary memoirs, concept of ‘childhood’, myth, ‘brilliant era’, male and female elements Reguretskaya E. 45-51

... symbolism as a worldview] // Symbol w paradygmatach kultury europejskiej. Od czasow antycznych do wspolczesnosci / pod red. A. Borkowskiego, J. Urban. Colloquia Litteraria Sedlcensia. Studia Minora II [Symbol in the paradigms of European culture. From antiquity to the present day / eds. A. Borkowski, J. Urban. Colloquia Litteraria Sedlcensia. Studia Minora II]. Siedlce, p. 37—40. 29. Czardybon B. 2010 (b), Motywy neokantowskie w rosyjskim symbolizmie [Neo- Kantian motifs in the Russian symbolism] ...

This paper considers Kant’s transcendental philosophy as a special transcendental paradigm (a special type of philosophical research) differing from both the "objective" metaphysics of Antiquity and the "subjective" metaphysics of Modernity (the metaphysics of an object (transcendent metaphysics; meta—physics) — experience (transcendental metaphysics) — the metaphysics of the subject (immanent metaphysics; meta—psychology))....

This article tells the story of how Kant's death mask ended up in the Museum of Classical Antiquities of the University of Tartu. 1. Stolovich L. N. O sud'be tartuskoj kantiany // Kantovskij sbornik. 2008. 1 (27). S. 94—108. 2. Clasen K. H. Kant-Bildnisse. Königsberg, 1924. 3. Immanuel Kant: sein Leben in Darstellungen von Zeitgenossen....

This article consists of a series of short essays dedicated to a certain period of the 'popular' socioeconomic history (with a particular focus on the institutional development problems) of the former East Prussia from Antiquity to present days. The authors tackle the issues of the economic history of amber, the role of the Hansa League in the development of medieval trade, the QWERTY-effects in the rail gauge standards, and the peculiarities of the development of the ...