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... concept in the theory of translation studies. 1. Batyukova N. A., 2011. Multilingual Localization in the Modern Virtual Space. Educational Technologies in Virtual Linguo-Communicative Space: Materials of the 4th International Virtual Conference on Russian Language, Literature and Culture. Erevan, Limoush, pp. 42—46 (in Russ.). 2. Pym A., 2014. Exploring Translation Theories. New York, Routledge. 255 p. 3. Androutsopoulos J., 2010. Localizing the Global on the Participatory Web. The Handbook of Language and Globalisation. Coupland,...

This article presents the results of a cross-cultural study into the social representations of Russian and Polish university students as regards induced termination of pregnancy. The sample included 100 respondents divided into four groups. The study relies on the structural approach to the theory of social representations. The structure of social ...

The plot structure of the poem by a Russian author of the Pushkin era A. Podolinsi is characterised in comparison with the context of Russian Romanti-cism and the conceptual constants of Russian cultural consciousness. The au-thor identifies the function of the image of house in the poetic body of the poem. The ‘house’ is analysed as an element of the literary space and as a topos with symbolical and mythological connotations. 1. Афанасьева ...

... Historical Writing // Developments in Modern Historiography / ed. by H. Kozicki. N. Y., 1993. P. 164—181. 36. Markwick R. D. Rewriting History in Soviet Russia. The Politics of Revisionist Historiography, 1956—1974. Basingstoke, 2001. 37. Markwick R. D. Cultural History under Khrushchev and Brezhnev: From So­cial Psychology to Mentalités // The Russian Review. 2006. Vol. 65, № 2. Р. 283—301. 38. Mazour A. G. The writing of history on the Soviet Union. Stanford, 1971. 39. Mediger W. Mecklenburg, Rußland und England-Hannover 1706—1721. Ein Beit­rag zur Geschichte des Nordischen Krieges....

The First World War was the time of major social shifts in the life of Russian society, the formation of new social practices that allowed the urban population to adapt to the extreme conditions of ... ... Queue (the «tail») was one of them, gradually transforming from one of the many social practices into the «focal point» of culture. 1. № 141. Статья «К уничтожению хвостов» об очередях в г. Сызрани Симбирской ...

... rossijskie media-izdanija NKO [Development of international relations in the information cooperation: international experience and Russian media publications NGO], III Vystavka social'nyh uslug i proektov NKO Kaliningradskoj oblasti [III Exhibition of social ... ... pl/pl_page_19_20.html (accessed 22 November 2012). 39. Projekty Stowarzyszenie Wspólnota Kulturowa „Borussia» [Projects Cultural Community Association «Borussia»], available at: http://www. borussia.pl/index. php?p=pg&id=1 (accessed 22 November ...

... Baltic States became a platform for emergence and recognition of the Baltic Sea region. The author focuses on the social and cultural integrity of the region and considers the traditional Nordic countries and the Baltic Sea states as interrelated components ... ... 1960, Vospominanija [Memoirs], Мoscow, Vol. 2, p. 122—123. 2. Karlbek, H. 2002, Russkoe v Shvecii i shvedskoe v Rossii [Russian in Sweden and Swedish in Russia], Materialy rossijsko-shvedskoj nauchnoj konferencii [Proceedings of the Russian-Swedish ...

... postmodernią Lietuvą? Sociologija. Mintis ir veiksmas [Thought and Action], no. 1, p. 77—94. 21. Senn, A. 1992, The Political culture of Independent Lithuania: a review essay, Journal of Baltic Studies, Vol. 23, no. 3, p. 315—330. 22. Waltz, K. 1979,... ... political philosophy: selected essays], Moscow. 26. Kryshtanovskaya, О. А. 2005, Anatomija rossijskoj elity [Anatomy of the Russian elite], Мoscow. 27. Mezhevich, N. М. 2009, Economic Aspects of Russian-Baltic Relations in 2007—2008, Baltic Region,...

... education sectors helped identify promising research and technology development areas in terms of innovation cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Lithuania. 1. Lithuanian innovation strategy for the year 2010—2020 / approved by Resolution ... ... 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century). Vilnius. 37. Kačerauskas, T. 2008. Reality and creation: sketches of cultural phenomenology. Vilnius. 38. Rutkauskas, A. V. (et al.). 2007. Anatomy and management of investment portfolio. Vilnius....

The article is devoted to the function of imperative constructions as the means of impact in Russian and English social advertisements. It also deals with comparative analysis of imperative in the Russian and English languages and their cultural differences. 1. Вежбицкая А. В. Сопоставление культур через посредство лексики и прагматики. М., 2001. 2. Жерновая О. Р. Грамматический строй языка ...

... is to consider the text of the museum exhibition as an effective tool for intercultural communication. The review of foreign and domestic works shows that multilingual museum exposition helps to develop a dialogue and understanding between different cultures. The author studied the museum labels of the State Hermitage Museum, their grammatical and stylistic peculiarities, which should be taken into account while translating museum texts from Russian into English. It is determined that the grammatical peculiarities of the museum texts are verbless constructions, incomplete sentences, where linguistic norms are violated. The style of the texts of museum expositions is, as a rule, publicistic,...

... filosofii [Problems of Philosophy], 7, pp. 93—103, https://doi.org/10.21146/ 0042-8744-2023-7-93-103 (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 2023b. “I” as a Subject of Self- and Other-Reference: A Linguistic Perspective. Proceedings of the V. V. Vinogradov Russian Language Institute, 2, pp. 26—39, https://doi.org/10.31912/pvrli-2023.2.2 (in Russ.). apophatic, deep semiotics, culture, pragmasemantics, self-consciousness, sense, subjectness 8-30 10.5922/2225-5346-2023-4-1

... interruptions in the flow of speech due to difficulties. Video recordings of a TEDtalk on biology interpreted from English into Russian by 24 simultaneous interpreters are analyzed with the help of quantitative and qualitative methods. The distribution of ... ... 49—98. Ermolovich, D. I., 2001. Imena sobstvennye na styke yazykov i kul'tur [Proper names at the crossroads of languages and cultures]. Moscow (in Russ.). Garzone, G., 2002. Quality and norms in interpretation. In: G. Garzone and M. Viezzi, eds. Interpreting ...

... Television], 14 (3), pp. 151—l66, https://doi.org/10.30628/1994-9529-2018-14.3-151- 166 (in Russ.). Proskurin, E. G., 2010. Website how polisemiotichesky hypertext: problem for­mu­lation. Mir nauki, kul'tury, obrazovaniya [The world of science, culture and educa­tion], 3 (22), pp. 64—67 (in Russ.). Pshizova, S. N., 2009. From “civil society” to “consumers’ community”: political cons­mumerism in comparative perspective. Polis. Politicheskie issledovaniya [Polis. Po­litical Studies],...

... Der Ursprung der indogermanischen Deklination Göttingen . Stepanov, Yu. S., 1975. Osnovy obshchego yazykoznaniya [Fundamentals of general linguistics]. Moscow (in Russ.). Stepanov, Yu. S., 2004. Konstanty: Slovar' russkoi kul'tury [Dictionary of Russian cul­ture]. 3d ed. Moscow (in Russ.). Trubachev, O. N., 1987. Slavic commentary on the reconstruction of Indo-Euro­pean linguistic and cultural antiquity. In: Teoriya lingvisticheskoi rekonstruktsii: mate­ria­ly Vsesoyuznoi konferentsii [Theory of linguistic reconstruction: Materials of the All-Union Conference]. Moscow, pp. 58—64 (in Russ.). Tylor, E. B., 1989. Pervobytnaya kul'tura ...

... in the Amazon jun­gle. New York. Fasmer, M., 1986. Etimologicheskii slovar' russkogo yazyka [Etymological dictionary of the Russian language]. Vol. 1. Moscow (in Russ.). Gallagher, S. and Varela, F. J., 2003. Redrawing the map and resetting the time: ... ... Cambridge & London. Okhotsimsky, A. D., 2018a. Thought actions as the basis of mental work. Voprosy kul'turologii [Questions of cultural studies], 8, pp. 28—40 (in Russ.). Okhotsimsky, A. D., 2018b. Thought actions as the basis of mental work. Voprosy ...

... Uncertainty, Uncertainty Management, and Metacognitive Problem Solving in the Translation Task. In: G. M. Shreve and E. Angelone, eds. Translation and Cognition. Amsterdam, pp. 17—40. Avtonomova, N., 2020. Philosophy, Translation, “Untranslatability”: Cultural and Conceptual Aspects. In: D. M. Spitzer, ed. Philosophy’s Treason: Studies in Philoso­phy and Translation. Wilmington, pp. 87—110. Boyko, L., Chugueva, K. and Gulina, A., 2021. Peritext in the English-Russian Translation of William Hogarth’s ...

... represented by a set of language variants or language existential forms, reflecting the hetero­geneous character of the national culture. Notwithstanding variable nature of language, lin­guistic theorizing has been mostly based on standardized languages ... ... research addresses the fundamental issue of variability within a language and aims at studying the specific fragment of the Russian language of the XXth centu­ry — Soviet camp sociolect within the frameworks of contrastive sociolectology. Sociolect ...

... systems characteristic of politics/authorities and mass culture. These processes cause the semantic space of PD to embrace mass culture referents. 1. Apresyan, Yu. D., 1966. Idei i metody sovremennoi strukturnoi lingvistiki (kratkii ocherk) [Ideas and ... ... MGIMO-Universiteta [Bulletin of MGIMO-University], 3, pp. 145—149. 5. Baranov, N. A., 2015. Revival of populism: European experience and Russian practices. Vestnik SPbGU [Bulletin of SPSU], 3, pp. 25—36. 6. Berger, P., Lukman, T., 1995. Sotsial'noe konstruirovanie ...

.... Ushakov, D. N., 2009. Bol'shoi tolkovyi slovar' sovremennogo russkogo yazyka [A great explanatory dictionary of the modern Russian language]. Moscow (in Russ.). Fomin, I. V., 2017. Semiotic frontier: through the depths of centuries and the boundaries ... ... International encyclopedia of unified science, 1 (2), pp. 1—59. Monticelli, D., 2016. Critique of ideology or/and analysis of culture? Barthes and Lotman on secondary semiotic systems. Sign Systems Studies, 44 (3). pp. 432—451. Peirce, C. S., 1934. ...

... 9. Harré R. Persuasion and Manipulation // Discourse and Communication: New Approaches to the Analyses of Mass Media Discourse and Communication.Berlin ; N. Y., 1985. P. 126—142. 10. Hasan R. Ways of saying: ways of meaning // The Semiotics of Culture and Language. L., 1984. Vol. 1 : Language as Social Semiotics. P. 105—162. 11. Tillner G. Masculinity and Xenophobia: The Identity of Dominance // Masculinity and male roles in the perspective of a culture of peace. Oslo, 1997. P. 43—62....

... filosofia Serebrianogo veka [Vladimir Soloviev and the philosophy of the Silver age]. Moskow, 2001. 2. Zinchenko V. P. 2010. Soznanie I tvorcheskiy akt [Consciousness and the creative act], Moskow, 2010. 3. Kalinnikov L. A. Kant v russkoy filosofskoy culture [Kant in the Russian philosophical culture]. Kaliningrad, 2005. 4. Mihailov P. B. 2015. Kategorija vremeni v hristianskoj metafizike: Grigoriy Nisskiy i Maksim Ispovednik [Category of time in Christian metaphysics: Gregory of Nyssa and Maximus the Confessor], ΣΧΟΛΗ ...

... skupienia nierozerwalne w dzisiejszej polszczyćnie pisanej // Acta Universitatis Nicolae Copernicas, Filologia Poska. Toruń, 1973. Zeszyt 57. S. 117—157. 14. Partee B. H., Borschev V. Sortal, relational, and functional interpretations of nouns and Russian container constructions // Journal of Semantics. 2012. Vol. 29. P. 445—486.

... problems of a linguistic study into personal names based on hagiographic hymnography. The author describes the methodology of cultural linguistic representation of the name of Saint Basil of Moscow based on anthroponyms and vocatives nominating the saint ... ... Православные миссионерские листки : [сайт]. URL: http://www.fatheralexander. org/booklets/russian/rannee_hristianstvo_ep_kassian.htm#_Toc53197836 (дата обращения: 08.05.2014). 10. Литвинцева ...

The article deals with the functioning of personal names in Russian and English cultural contexts. The focus is placed on the factors determining the role of the anthroponym in the formation of the national world view and the individual's cultural identity. 1. Берестнев Г. И. Слово, язык и за их пределами....

This article focuses on the problems of preserving ethnocultural identity in the conditions of globalisation and blurring of cultural distinctions, first of all, the possible loss of ethnocultural identity of Russian-speaking population in the post-Soviet space of the Republic of Lithuania. A specialised survey is used as material for the analysis of the role of education as ...

..., 14 June. 12. Memorandum of Understanding setting out the modalities of establishing the Northern Dimension Partnership on Culture. 2010. EUROPA: the official website of the European Union. [online] Available at: <http://ec.europa.eu/external _relations ... ... Paper no 2007/9. 15. Browning, C., Joenniemi P. 2003. Security Dialogue, № 34(4). 16. Country strategy paper 2007—2013. Russian Federation // EUROPA: the official website of the European Union. [online] Available at: <http://ec.europa.eu/external_relations/russia/docs/2007—2013_en....

... the Serbs, and its volume was largely determined by the position and personal views on the "Serbian issue" of the Russian am­bas­sadors in Vienna. In conclusion, it is emphasized that thanks to the active position of the Ser­bian urban class ... ... ancestors and the independence of their church throughout the 18th century. This became the key to preserving their national and cultural identity in an alien, foreign environment. Austrian monarchy, Russia, Serbs, Orthodox Church, struggle against the ...

... units by modern Russian native speakers. Empirically, the study draws on the newspaper corpus of the National Corpus of the Russian Language. A broad understanding of phraseology is adopted, encompassing phraseological expressions and fixed naming units.... ... that contemporary media language unveils the semantic richness of phraseological units containing kinship terms, elucidates the cultural connotations embedded within them and highlights usage trends, including individual variations in how native speakers ...

... activity of Boris Zakharov (1887—1943), the head of the piano de­partment at the Shanghai National Conservatory in 1929—1943, we claim that there is direct continuity between the system of professional values implemented by him and the traditions of Russian piano education established by Anna Yesipova (1851—1914), one of the great pi­ano virtuosos of her day and a distinguished professor at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. It is demonstrated that the success of pedagogical activity of both Anna ...

... K& Publishing. Deleuze, G., 2021. Immanence: A Life... Einai. Filosofiya. Religiya. Kul’tura [Einai. Philosophy. Religion. Culture], 1, pp. 229-235. (In Rus.) Dosse, F., 2021. Zhil Delez i Feliks Gvattari. Perekrestnaya biografiya [Gilles Deleuze and ... ... Ripol-klassik. (In Rus.) Kant, I., 2001. Critique of Judgment. In: I. Kant, 2001. Sochineniya na russkom i nemetskom yazykakh [Work in Russian and German]. Volume 4. Moscow: Nauka, pp. 68-833. (In Rus.) Kerslake, C., 2020. Grounding Deleuze. Logos, 4(137), pp. ...

... bearbeitet in reinsten Sinne für unsere Zeit, sie sind die zwei Pole des menschlichen Lebens, auf die jeder auf Bildung und wahre Cultur, Anspruch machende Mensch sein Auge heften musz, zusammen getragen aus der philosophirenden Vernunft und aus den reinen ... ... Ways of Thinking. Part II. Kantian Journal, 4(50), pp. 39-53. (In Rus.) Krouglov, A. N., 2023. The Concept of Enlightenment in Russian Philosophy of the 18th Century. Khristianskoye Chteniye, 1, pp. 225-245 (In Rus.) Lichtenberg, G. C., 2000. The Waste ...

... greater extent, while the Dutch publishing house releases more translations from German, Swedish, Turkish, and Italian. The Russian publisher also includes Icelandic, Albanian, Korean, and Croatian, while the Dutch publisher includes Hebrew, Romanian,... ... highlights the importance of sociocultural factors. Aiden, E. and Michel, J.-B., 2013. Uncharted: Big Data as a Lens on Human Culture. New York: Riverhead Books, 288 p. Azarova, N. M. and Bochaver, S. Yu., 2019. From hardship to ease translation. On modern ...

... discourse of the video is analyzed as a discursive and generic hybrid invoking several social practices associat­ed with consumer culture, which can (to a certain extent) be shown to have (pre)defined the contents, the language and possible interpretations ... ... Discourse. In: M. N. Kozhina., ed. Stilisticheskii entsi­klopedicheskii slovar' russkogo yazyka [Stylistic Encyclopedia of Russian]. Moscow, pp. 53—55 (in Russ.). Chernyavskaya, V. E., 2009. Lingvistika teksta: Polikodovost', intertekstual'nost', ...

... T.G. Shchedrina. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp. 470-668. (In Rus.) Shpet, G. G., 2007. Aesthetic Fragments. In: G. G. Shpet, 2007. Iskusstvo kak vid znaniya. Izbrannye trudy po filosofii kul’tury [Art as a Form of Knowledge. Selected Works on Philosophy of Culture]. Edited by T. G. Shchedrina. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp. 173-322. (In Rus.) Shpet, G. G., 2008. Ocherk razvitiya russkoi filosofii. I [An Outline of the Development of Russian Philosophy. Part 1]. Edited and commented by T. G. Shchedrina. Moscow: ROSSPEN. (In Rus.) Shpet, G. G., 2014. Istorija kak problema logiki: Kri­ticheskie i metodologicheskie issledovanija. Chast’ pervaja. Materialy [History as a Problem of ...

... kul’ture, sociume: Trudy III Vserossijskoi nauchnoi konferencii [Revolution and Evolution: Models of Development in Science, Culture, and Society: Proceedings of the III All-Russian Scientific Conference]. Moscow: Russ­ian Society of History and Philosophy ... ... [Philosophy in a Polycentric World. On the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of A. A. Zinoviev: Selected Proceedings of the VIII Russian Philosophical Congress]. Moscow: Sam Poligrafist Ltd., pp. 323-337. Meillassoux, Q., 2008. After Finitude. An Essay on ...

.... History: The Last Things before the Last . Markus Wiener Publi­shers, Princeton. Lotman, Ju. M., 2000. Semiosfera [Semiosphere]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Lotman, Ju. M., 2002. Istoriya i tipologiya russkoi kul'tury [History and typology of Russian culture]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Lotman, Ju. M., Mints, Z. G. and Egorov, B. F., 2018. Perepiska, 1954—1965 [Cor­respondence, 1954—1965]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Lotman, M., 2019. Afterward: (Re)constructing the Drafts of Past. In: M. Tamm,...

....5922/2225-5346-2023-1-5 (in Russ.). Chernyavskaya, V. E., 2023b. Typography as social index: soviet landscape in the modern Russian discourse. ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Journal of Visual Semiotics , 2 (36), pp. 50—73, http://doi.org/10.23951/2312-7899-2023-2-50-73 ... ... https://doi.org/10.1515/text-2014-0022 . Molodychenko, E. N., 2019. “Lifestyle Instruction” as an Internet Genre in Con­sumer Culture: A CommunicativePragmatic Perspective. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudar­stvennogo universiteta. Filologiya [Tomsk State University ...

... lication/262579781_Tourism_and_toponymy_commodifying_and_consuming_place _names [Accessed 27 February 2022]. Lindner, R., 2008. Texture, Imaginary, Habitus: Key Concepts of Cultural Analy­sis in Urban Planning. In: Sobstvennaya logika gorodov: novye podhody v urbanistike [Own Logic of Cities: New ... ... accent, 11 (1), pp. 108—133 (in Russ.). Terskikh, M. V. and Malenova, E. D., 2015. Image of a Region: Theoretical Aspect (Russian and Foreign experience). Politicheskaya lingvistika [Political Linguistics], 2, pp. 199—205 (in Russ.). Tuan, Y.-F.,...

... Language] . St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Koshelev, A. D., 2013. Modern linguistic theory as the Tower of Babel (Can nu­me­rous antagonistic linguistic theories peacefully coexist). Izvestiya RAN. Seriya litera­tu­ry i yazyka [The Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Studies in Literature and Language], 72(6), pp. 3—22 (in Russ.). Kravchenko, A. V. and Payunena, M. V., 2017. Education: a value lost? In: A. Dud­ziak and J. Orzechowska, ed. Język i tekst w ujęciu strukturalnym i funkcjonal ...

.... Lewis, D., 1973. Counterfactuals. Oxford. Litvina, A. F. and Uspenskii, F. B., 2020a. «Se yaz rab Bozhii...» Mnogoimennost' kak faktor i fakt drevnerusskoi kul'tury [«Behold the servant of God...» Multiple names as a factor and fact of ancient Russian culture]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Litvina, A. F. and Uspenskii, F. B., 2020b. The real and imaginary names of Boris Godunov. Slověne, 9 (1), pp. 185—231 (in Russ.). Orwell, J., 1984. Oruell Dzh. «1984» i esse raznykh let: roman i khudozhestvennaya ...

... function of language? La linguistique, 44 (1), pp. 103—132. Shchirova, I. A., 2015. On the Notion and the Role of Foregrounding. In: Studia Linguistica. Yazyk v prostranstve sotsiuma i kultury [Studia Linguistica. Language in the space of society and culture], 24, St. Petersburg, pp. 198—206 (in Russ.). Slyusareva, N. A., 2017. The Functions of Language. In: Bolshaya Rossyskaya entsik­lopediya [Big Russian Encyclopedia], 33, Moscow, pp. 657 (in Russ.). Sokolova, O. V., 2020. Hybrid texts as a form of interaction between avant-garde artistic and political discourses. Slovo.ru: baltiiskii aktsent [Slovo.ru: Baltic Accent], 11 (1), pp. 50—86 (in ...

... discourse — the Russian literary avant-garde and the avant-garde advertising-propagandа — outreach. A discursive analysis of Russian literary (experi­mental) and advertising (avant-garde) texts is carried out from the standpoint of the theory of linguistic ... ... the delimitation of the spheres of its application. In: Yazyk, kul'tura, tvor­chestvo: Mirovye praktiki izucheniya [Language, culture, creativity: World study prac­tices]. Moscow, pp. 152—168 (in Russ.). Feshchenko, V. V., 2020b. From Linguistic Aesthetics ...

... monophonique: Hété­rog­lossies et langage écorché dans les traductions néerlandaises d’avant-guerre des œuvres de Dostoïevski. Canadian Review of Comparative Literature , 39 (1), pp. 48—63. Boulogne, P., 2015. Europe’s Conquest of the Russian Novel. The Pivotal role of France and Germany. In: H. Pięta and T. Seruya, eds. IberoSlavica. Special Issue: Trans­la­tion in Iberian-Slavonic Cultural Exchange and Beyond, pp. 167—191. Boulogne, P., 2019a. And now for something completely different … Once again the same book by Dostoevsky: A (con)textual analysis of early and recent Dostoevsky retranslations into Dutch. Cadernos de Tradução....

... Likhachev, D. S., 1993. The conceptosphere of the Russian language. Izvestiya RAN. Seriya lite-ratury i yazyka [The Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Studies in Literature and Language], 1, pp. 3—9 (in Russ.). Petukhov, V. V., 2012. Civil society ... ... Petersburg (in Russ.). Tul'chinskii, G. L., 2018. Evaluative-emotional factors of sense-formation: norma­tive value patterns of cultural narratives. Chelovek. Kul'tura. Obrazovanie [Man. The culture. Education], 4(30), pp. 165—175 (in Russ.). Tyupa,...

... Vol. 2. 41. Florenskii, P., priest, 1999. Sochineniya [Works]. Moscow. Vol. 3. 42. Florovskii, G., archpriest, 1992. Vostochnye ottsy IV veka [Eastern fathers of the IV century]. Moscow. 43. Florovskii, G., archpriest, 2002. Vera i kul'tura [Faith and culture]. St. Petersburg. 44. Khoruzhii, S. S., 1994. Posle pereryva. Puti russkoi filosofii [After the break. The ways of russian philosophy]. St. Petersburg. 45. Khoruzhii, S. S., 1995. Analytical dictionary of hesychast anthropology. In: S. S. Khoruzhii, ed. Sinergiya. Problemy asketiki i mistiki Pravoslaviya [Synergy. Problems of asceticism and mysticism of Orthodoxy]....

The author offers a review of M. J.Tagaev's monograph "Dialogue of Languages and Cultures" (the functioning and interaction of cultural and linguistic spaces of the Kyrgyz and Russian languages). Bishkek: Kyrgyz Russian Slavic University Publishing House, 2015. 240 p. The reviewer notes the acute character of the problem, typical of the post-Soviet states and analyzes the functioning of the state and official languages in Kyrgyzstan....