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... Lenin­grad: Nauka. pp. 46—98 (in Russ.). Steiner, P., 2015. The Practice of Irony: “Zoo, or Letters Not About Love” by Vik­tor Shklovsky. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 133(3), pp. 169—181 (in Russ.). Steiner, P., 2016. Art, law and science in a modernist way: Shklovsky, Schmitt, Popper. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 139(3), pp. 16—30 (in Russ.). Tynyanov, Yu., 1925. Kyukhlya. Povest' o dekabriste [Kühlya. The Tale of the De­cembrist]. Leningrad: ...

A comparative analysis of the existence of the main characters in Yuri Ivanov’s Dances in the Crematorium and Michael Wieck’s The Decline of Königsberg demonstrates clear typological convergences. The common toposphere is Königsberg/Kaliningrad, which incorporates a wide range of toponym types and subtypes — the district of Amalienau, Hufen- Allee, Alte Pillauer Landstraße, Paradeplatz, Nordbahnhof, Tiergarten, Luisenwahl, Kneiphof, Pregel, Schlossteich to name just a few. The urbanonyms denoting...

... neopublikovannye raboty) [Functional-structural study of folklore (Little-known and unpublished works)]. Moscow. 8. Bragina, N. G., 2007. Pamyat' v yazyke i kul'ture [Memory in language and culture]. Moscow. 9. Gak, V. G., 1972. To the problem of general semantic laws. In: Gak, V. G. Obshchee i romanskoe yazykoznanie [General and Romance Linguistics]. Moscow, pp. 144—157. 10. Georgieva, S., 2007. Phraseological activity of the concept "bread" in Russian and Bulgarian languages. Kul'turnye kontsepty ...

... Latinskii Zapad i pravoslavnyi Vostok [Sacralization power in the history of Christian civilization: the Latin West and the Orthodox East]. Moscow. 2. Berman, G. Dzh., 1999. Vera i zakon: primirenie prava i religii [Faith and Order: The Reconciliation of Law and Religion]. Moscow. 3. Bodriiyar, Zh., 2015. Simulyakry i simulyatsii [Simulacrums and simulations]. Moscow. 4. Glebov, A. G., 2007. Angliya v rannee Srednevekov'e [England in the early Middle Ages]. St. Petersburg. 5. Glik, Dzh, 2013. Informatsiya....

... the concept of "public power". Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta [Bulletin of MGIMO-University], 4(13), pp. 98—105. 31. Sogomonyan, V. E., 2013. Publicity of authority: definition of the concept and typology of forms / species. Zakon i zhizn' [Law and Life], 10(262), pp. 59—62. 32. Sogomonyan, V. E., 2016. Metamorphosis of communication in the public discourse. Politicheskaya nauka [Political science], 3, pp. 137—151. 33. Stroganova, A. Kostyumy i gologrammy: chem zapomnitsya predvybornaya ...

This article analyses linguistic means of expressing argumentation in judicial discourse as used in the prosecutor’s speech in F. M. Dostoevsky’s The Brothers Karamazov. The author identifies logical and psychological types of argumentation characteristic of the 19th-century courtroom speeches. Such speeches use a complex structure of theses and arguments and employ various pragmatic and rhetorical means and devices alongside compound and complex sentences. The force of persuasion of the prosecutor’s...

This article is dedicated to the works of a professor from the University of Königsberg, Liudvikas Rėza (1776—1840), a prominent figure in the history of Lithuanian culture acclaimed for his work in collecting, studying, and publishing Lithuanian folklore. Rėza was the first to publish Donelaitis’s poem The Seasons in Lithuanian with a German translation, which happened in Königsberg in 1818. Despite his renown, Rėza remains a true mystery for researchers, being a serious scholar, a poet, and a theologian...

... depict the violation of the sixth commandment - ‘thou shalt not kill’. An axiological analysis of the plot and composition structure of both poems shows that the central problem is forgiving enemies – completely amoral persons that violate moral laws and do evil. 1. Гладков Б. И. Толкование Евангелия. СПб., 1913. 2. Гликман И. Д. И. И. Козлов // Козлов И. И. Стихотворения. Л., 1956. 3. Даль В. И. Толковый словарь ...

... special significance of a change of heart and mind of Prince Vladimir, the "miracle of miracles" (Metropolitan Hilarion), which despite all the internal and external hardships of Russia, still reflects its main essence — faithfulness to the Law of Christ. 1. Карташёв А. В. История Русской Церкви. М., 2006. Т. 1. 2. Митрополит Иларион. Слово о законе и благодати // Повести Древней Руси. М., 2002. ...

... and psychological reasons behind this phenomenon rather than social ones. The plot structure and the author’s position suggest that robbery is depicted in the poem as a cardinal sin that cannot be justified; it forces a person to abandon the moral law and leads to spiritual death. 1. Вельтман А. А. Муромские леса. М., 1831. 2. Веселова Е. К. Психологическая деонтология: мировоззрение и нравственность личности....

This article addresses Pushkin’s works, whose characters are based on real people who opposed conventional rules and laws and dedicated their life to fighting for personal and public freedom through following the path of crime. An analysis of the psychologically complex image of the novella’s main character shows that Pushkin paid special attention to the complicated ...

... от 29 декабря 2008 г. № 401: приказ Министерства образования и науки РФ № 196 от 8 июля 2009 г. [Электронный ресурс]. URL:http://www.consultant. ru/online/base/?req=doc;base=LAW;n=89244 5. О государственном языке Российской Федерации: федер. закон Рос.Федерации № 53-ФЗ от 1 июня 2005 г. [Электронный ресурс]. URL:http://www. rg. ru/2005/06/07/yazyk-dok....

.... Kantian Journal, 1(47), pp. 38-58. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2014b. Kant’s Philosophical System and the Principles of Its Interpretation. Kantian Journal, 3(49), pp. 1-18. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2016a. Kant’s Fundamental Idea of State Law in Pushkin’s “Boris Godunov”. Kantian Journal, 4 (58), pp. 7-23. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2016b. Filosofsko-pojeticheskoe mirovozzrenie A. A. Feta: vlijanie I. Kanta i A. Shopengaujera [The Philosophical and Poetic Worldview of A. A. Fet....

... constitutional liberal states. In search of an appropriate mode of challenging the current social pathologies, we should examine Kant’s claim that, alongside the “juridico-civil (political) state”, an “ethico-civil state”, uniting human beings “under laws of virtue alone”, needs to be established and cultivated. Kant’s claim is discussed in comparison with “postmetaphysical” conceptions of morality, as maintained by Rawls and Habermas. These prove deficient owing to their contract-based approach....

The third formulation of the Categorical Imperative rarely receives the attention devoted to its predecessors. This paper aims to develop a naturalistic approach to morality inspired by Kant’s conception of moral agents as legislating in a Kingdom of Ends. Positions derived from the third formulation, John Rawls’s Kantian Constructivism and T. M. Scanlon’s Contractualism, cleave closely to Kant in idealising the process of legislation. For Rawls, the citizens of the Kantian Reich can be reduced to...

... language and consciousness. The solution of these tasks will make it possible to raise the question of the prospects of Kantian transcendentalism in relation to the pressing problems of our time (especially political philosophy and the philosophy of law) and to chart the paths of such development. Allais, L., 2015. Manifest Reality: Kant’s Idealism and his Realism. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ameriks, К., 1982. Recent Work on Kant’s Theoretical Philosophy. American Philosophical Quarterly,...

... University Press, pp. 227-429. Lapshin, I.I., 1900. About Cowardice in Thinking. A Study on the Psychology of Metaphysical Thinking. Voprosy filosofii i psikhologii, 5(55), pp. 817-881. (In Rus.) Lapshin, I. I., 1906. Zakony myshlenia i formy poznania [Laws of Thinking and Forms of Cognition]. St. Petersburg: Typografia V. Bezobrazova and Ko. (In Rus.) Lapshin, I. I., 1917. Logika otnoshenij i sillogizm. (Po povodu knigi privat-dotsenta S.I. Povarnina “Logika. Obshee uchenie o dokazatel’stve”) ...

... Philosophie in weltbürgerlicher Absicht: Akten des XI. Kant-Kongresses 2010. Berlin: De Gruyter, S. 517-534. Findlay, J. N., 1981. Kant and the Transcendental Object. A Hermeneutic Study. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Friedman, M., 1992a. Causal Laws and the Foundations of Natural Science. In: P. Guyer, Hg. 1992. The Cambridge Companion to Kant. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 161-199. Friedman, M., 1992b. Kant and the Exact Sciences. Cambridge & London: Harvard University Press. Friedman,...

... same principle as the one presented in the second Critique. More precisely, Puls claims that, like in the Critique of Practical Reason, the Groundwork operates with some kind of fact of reason-theory, which means that our consciousness of the moral law is the ratio cognoscendi of our freedom of will. Accordingly, there is no conclusion from a kind of non-moral consciousness of freedom to the freedom of will and from here to the objective value of the categorical imperative, as many interpreters ...

... of Alexandria. Kant reinterpreted this doctrine by taking the intelligible world as a moral world consisting of free rational agents who ought to transform the empirical world of human society and history according to the norms and standards of moral laws. This was meant to be a programme for a moral reform of the human world, both with regard to individual moral­ity and to the cosmopolitical task of the establishment of an international order of legal institutions. Kant’s practical Platonism insists ...

... Wilmans’ dissertation. Furthermore, the focus of my study is directed towards Kant’s essay On a Newly Arisen Superior Tone in Philosophy. I show that the central Kantian theorem of the fact of reason con­verges with his doctrine of respect to the moral law as intelligible feeling. This rapprochement allows the latter to play an argumentative role that, by serving as ratio cognoscendi of freedom, is also of epistemic value. Kant’s practical philosophy turns out to be based on a quasi-phenomenological ...

Корнилаев Л. Ю. «Что я должен делать?» Этика Иммануила Канта и ее актуальность. (Обзор международной летней школы) // Вопросы философии. 2018. № 6. С. 212—215. Gardner S. Kant’s Practical Postulates and the Limit of his Critical System // Bulletin of the Hegel Society of Great Britain. 2011. Vol. 63, no. 4. P. 187—215.

... a maximum of morality that can ground our moral disposition and in so doing acts as a stan­dard for morality. More precisely, the following argument is made: 1) the sublime nature of the image of Christ — as an image of universal respect for the law — awakens the moral feeling of subjects in the sense of the possibility of overcoming one’s perverted nature; 2) as moral perfection it provides immediate transparency to the end goal of morality; 3) just as in the case of associative construction ...

... sochineniya [Selected Writings]. M: ROSSPEN, pp. 723-782. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I., 1999c. Political Freedom and Socialism. In: S. I. Hessen, 1999. Izbrannye sochineniya [Selected Writings]. M: ROSSPEN, pp. 106-144. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I., 1999d. State of Law and Socialism. In: S. I. Hessen, 1999. Izbrannye sochineniya [Selected Writings]. M: ROSSPEN, pp. 147-542. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I., 2011. Modern Democracy. Translated by N. V. Danilkina. Kantian Journal, 3(37), pp. 93-97. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I....

.... Oz-Salzberger F., 1995. Translating the Enlightenment: Scottish Civic Discourse in Eighteenth-Century Germany. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Solovyov, E. Y., 2005. Kategoricheskiy imperativ nravstvennosti i prava [Kategorical Imperative of Morality and Law]. Moscow: Progress-Traditsiya. (In Rus.) Stolleis, M., 1972. Staatsräson, Recht und Moral im philosophischen Texten des späten 18. Jahrhunderts. Meisenheim am Glan. Warda, A., 1922. Immanuel Kants Bücher. Berlin: Martin Breslauer. Williams, H.,...

... second to the perception and critique of Kant’s practical philosophy by Solovyov. The speakers also paid attention to historical-philosophical problems as well as to various aspects of Kant and Solovyov’s treatment of ethics, aesthetics, politics, law, religion and culture in general. The review sums up the presentations and discussions. Vvedensky, A. I., 1901. On Mysticism and Criticism in Solovyov’s Theory of Cognition. Voprosy filosofii i psikhologii [Problems of Philosophy and Psychology],...

... 2003. Kulturkampf in Europa im 19. Jahrhundert. Comporativ, 12(5/6), S. 7-13. Dörflinger, B., 2008. Die Rolle der Gottesidee in Kants Konzeption des ethischen Gemeinwesens. In: V. Rohden et al., Hg. 2008. Recht und Frieden in der Philosophie Kants / Law and Peace in Kant’s Philosophy: Akten des X. Internationalen Kant-Kongresses. Berlin und Boston: De Gruyter, S. 51-70. Dörflinger, B., 2018. Zur Unmöglichkeit eines theoretischen und zur Möglichkeit eines praktischen Gottesbeweises. Vortrag, ...

... Engelhard, K., 2005. Das Einfache und die Materie. Untersuchungen zu Kants Antinomie der Teilung. Berlin & New York: De Gruyter. Ginsborg, H., 2017. Why must we presuppose the Systematicity of Nature? In: M. Massimi, A. Breitenbach, eds. 2017. Kant and the Laws of Nature. Cambridge: University Press, pp. 71-88. Goldman, A., 2012. Kant and the Subject of Critique. On the Regulative Role of the Psychological Idea. Bloomington: University Press. Goy, I., 2015. Spezifikation. In: M. Willaschek, J. Stolzenberg,...

... Higher-Order Theories of Consciousness. In: S. Schneider and M. Velmans, eds. 2017. The Blackwell Companion to Consciousness. Hoboken. N. J.: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 288-297. Home, H., 2005. Essays on Principles of Morality and Natural Religion. Natural Law and Enlightenment Classics. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund. Hume, D., 1960. A Treatise of Human Nature. Reprinted from the original edition in 3 volumes and edited, with an Analytical Index, by L. A. Selby-Bigge. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Ivanenko, A. ...

Kant’s dissertation for the Master’s degree Succinct Exposition of Some Meditations on Fire was written in Latin in 1755 as a sample (specimen) preceding a Master’s exam, but its first printing did not appear until 1838. What is the relevance of this Master’s dissertation for historical and philosophical studies? To answer this question I analyse the structure and give a brief summary of the dissertation, look at the history of its writing and try to identify the place of this work among Kant’s other...

My aim is to prove that Hermann Cohen was not only a philosopher of dialogue but has played an exceedingly important role in the history of that current of thought. His books Ethics of Pure Will (1904) and Religion of Reason out of the Sources of Judaism (1919) offer a detailed analysis of the relationships between I and Thou, I and It, I and We. In the first book these relationships are considered from the ethical-legal point of view and in the second from the viewpoint of religious anthropology...

... play is anomic, whereas Rubinstein sees it as a collaborative activity that can engender respect for other people and their rights, i.e., to legal consciousness. In conclusion, I address Hessen’s and Rubinstein’s understandings of the phenomena of law and legal consciousness, which determined their definitions of legal consciousness in children. Unlike Hessen, who insists that anomie is innate in early childhood, since children of that age are unfamiliar with ethical categories, Rubinstein introduces ...

A stable classification of practical principles into mutually exclusive types is foundational to Kant’s moral theory. Yet, other than a few brief hints on the distinction between maxims and laws, he does not provide any elaborate discussion on the classification and the types of practical principles in his works. This has led Onora O’Neill and Lewis Beck to reinterpret Kant’s classification of practical principles in a way that would ...

This article considers the functions, structure and actions of transcendental logic in “The Analytic of Principles” of Kant’s “Critique of pure reason”. The author explicates the specificity, rules, laws and the method of transcendental logic in this sphere of analytic. 1. Кант И. Критика чистого разума (В, 1787 г.) // И. Кант. Сочинения на рус­ском и немецком языках. Т. 2 (1). ...

This article provides a brief description of Sergey Hessen’s philosophy of law in connection with J. J. Rousseau’s idea of «common will» and Kant’s «autonomy of will». 1. Гессен С. И. Философия наказания // Логос. М.: Тип. Т-ва А. А. Левенсон, 1912—1913. Кн. 1, 2....

This article attempts to demonstrate the influence of Kant's philosophy of law and politics and philosophy of history alongside his aesthetic ideas on “The Bronze Horseman” by A. Pushkin. 1. Белый А. Искуситель // Белый А. Стихотворения. М., 1928. 2. Гаспаров Б. М. Поэтический ...

... 'Copernican Revolution', which resulted in the new subject-oriented ontology. The viability of this ontology depends on the possibility of freedom, i. e. on whether the human being is capable of the practical implementation of the free causality of moral law. Due to its history, Kaliningrad is meant to become a window to Kant's ontology of hope. 1. Вышемирский Д. Кёнигсберг, прости. PICTORICA publishing, 2007. 2. Достоевский Ф. М. Собрание сочинений: ...

... Höffe is convinced that categorical legal principles remain a valid subject for an academic discussion. In his works, he often appeals to Kantian philosophy. In the interview, Prof. Dr. О. Höffe refers to such famous German Neo-Kantian philosophers of law as R. Stammler and G. Radbruch. He also mentions J. Rawls and J. Habermas — self-confessed adherents of the Kantian tradition in moral philosophy. Prof. Dr. Höffe expounds his views on the problems discussed by these authors. He dismisses G. W....

Target audience : advanced bachelor students, master students, PhD students, postdocs (with PhD received not before 2016). Dates : 29 July — 5 August 2018

... Kant’s understanding of this term differs from the previous tradition. For Kant, postulates are originally subjective propositions necessarily supposed as objective ones. Otherwise, the systematic theoretical cognition and compliance with the moral law become impossible. However, this feature of Kant’s word usage is hardly taken into consideration. That is why Kant is wrongly accused of atheism. 1. Аристотель. Вторая аналитика // Собр. соч.: в 4 т. / под ...

... Kant, I. Practical Philosophy, ed. by M. J. Gregor (The Cambridge Edition), Cambridge. 2. Burgess, M. 2000, Federalism and the European Union: the Building of Europe. 1950—2000. N. Y. 3. Cappeletti M., Secombe M., Weiler J. 1986, Integration Through Law. N. Y. 4. Gerhardt, V. 1995, Immanuel Kants Entwurf „Zum ewigen Frieden“: eine Theorie der Politik. Darmstadt. 5. Habermas, J. 1996, Kants Idee des ewigen Friedens — aus dem historischen Abstand von zweihundert Jahren, in: Lutz-Bachman, M., ...

... filozofii — nauka niepotrzebna? [History of philosophy — science unnecessary] // Filozofia i czas przeszly. Profesorowi Czeslawowi Glombikowi w 70. rocznice urodzin / pod red. B. Szotek, A. J. Norasa [Philosophy and the past tense. To Professor Czes¬law Glombk at his 70. anniversary of the birth]. Katowice, 2005, p. 97—108. 41. Noras A. J. 2005 (б), Kant a neokantyzm badenski i marburski [Kant and Baden and Marburg neo-Kantianism]. Katowice. 2nd Edition. 42. Noras A. J. 2012, Historia neokantyzmu ...

... Hermann Cohen’s thought is relevant to contemporary philosophy due to at least five reasons: (1) Cohen’s improvement of critical idealism of subject through replacing it with the idealism of ideas; (2) the exposition of thought as the ethics of law; (3) the development of the notion of anticipation as the principle of time, history, and interpretation; (4) the exposition of critical idealism as a form of idealism that is not violent, totalitarian or reductive, but rather is an idealism aimed ...

... and relativism (development theory) has no bearing on Kant’s theory. Absolute apriorism as understood in mathematics and physics is an instance of Kant’s universal ‘anthropological’ apriorism and his understanding of the human being, morals, law, and history rather than the seeming ‘absolutisation’ of the Euclidean geometry and Newtonian mechanics. The possibility of metaphysics and the philosophical understanding of science is in knowing the human being. Understanding the essence of ...

... and Fichte’s ethics to the development of Schopenhauer’s ideas of 1811—1813. The author proves the following theses based on the philosopher’s manuscripts and the first edition of his dissertation. Firstly, for a long time, Kant’s ‘moral law’ was a major element of Schopenhauer’s philosophy, whereas the regulatory power of ethics supported its claim as a means to cognise the supersensible. Secondly, the dichotomy between the noumenal and the phenomenal encouraged him to develop a ...