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... model' razvitiya russkogo nabornogo shrifta. Vzaimosvyaz' ob"ektivnykh i sub"ektivnykh faktorov [Historical and morpholo­gi­cal model of the development of the Russian typesetting font. The relationship bet­ween objective and subjective factors]. PhD Dissertation. Moscow (in Russ.). Kress, G. and van Leeuwen, T., 1996 1st ed.; 2006 2nd ed. Reading images. The gram­mar of visual design. London: Routledge. Kress, G. and van Leeuwen, T., 2001. Multimodal Discourse: The Modes and Media ...

The article presents a comparative analysis of the translation of basic epistemological terms and attempts to analyse cognitive factors underlying the construction of meaning in the translation process. Apart from linguistic expertise, the translation of philosophical texts re­quires a profound understading of the subject matter. Ambiguity of philosophical terms, which appears ...

... Bolognesi, M., 2020. Framing COVID-19: How we conceptualize and dis­cuss the pandemic on Twitter, available at: https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/2004/ 2004.06986.pdf (accessed date: September 15, 2020) Zykova, I. V., 2016. Phraseological creativity as a factor of organizing the infor­mation field of discourse. Logicheskij analiz yazyka. Informacionnaya struktura tekstov raznyh zhanrov i epoh. [Logical analysis of the language. Information structure of texts of different genres and epochs], Moscow, рр....

... Phi­losophy, 65 (5), pp. 113—126. Lewis, D., 1973. Counterfactuals. Oxford. Litvina, A. F. and Uspenskii, F. B., 2020a. «Se yaz rab Bozhii...» Mnogoimennost' kak faktor i fakt drevnerusskoi kul'tury [«Behold the servant of God...» Multiple names as a factor and fact of ancient Russian culture]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Litvina, A. F. and Uspenskii, F. B., 2020b. The real and imaginary names of Boris Godunov. Slověne, 9 (1), pp. 185—231 (in Russ.). Orwell, J., 1984. Oruell Dzh. «1984» i esse ...

... Pedagogical University], 11 (188), pp. 18—24 (in Russ.). Evgenieva, A. P., ed., 1985—1988. MAS = Slovar` russkogo yazy`ka: v 4 t. [Diction­ary of Russian language: 4 volumes]. Vol. 1. Moscow (in Russ.). Naumenko, Ya. M., 2014. Influence of pragmatic factors on the linguistic embod­iment of the communicative intention of reproach in English-language dialogical discourse. In: I mezhdunarodnaya Internet-konferentsiya «Аktual'nye problemy gumanitar­nogo obrazovaniya» [The 1 st International Internet ...

... classes: names with full and short forms contrast with names that only have one neutrally used form. For names that have a distinct short form, the frequencies of full and short forms can relate to each other in differ­ent ways. This depends on various factors, such as the length of the full name and the gender of its owner: for longer names and female names, the short form is more common. Based on data from the Russian National Corpus, it is proved that the use of the full name as a form of address ...

... Abandoned after the Revolu­tion, the honorific underwent a revival in the second half of the 20th century when it was used more often to address a mixed company than it had been in tsarist times. Probably, this was accounted for by extra-linguistic factors. Special attention is given to the use of the honorific gospoda in periods of transition: at the beginning and end of the Soviet era and after the collapse of the USSR. Balakai, A. G., 2001. Slovar' russkogo rechevogo etiketa [Dictionary ...

... linguae of the Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs Witold Waszczykowski. Major changes in the communicative space, the dominance of digital media resources and multimodal messages, the hegemony of visual culture and the increased impact of the social factor on the specifics of linguistic transformations contribute to the growing popularity of social semiotic studies. In the theoretical part of the paper, I give a brief analysis of the evolu­tion of the concept of "context" in linguistics ...

... variability within a language and aims at studying the specific fragment of the Russian language of the XXth centu­ry — Soviet camp sociolect within the frameworks of contrastive sociolectology. Sociolect nature of the source text is viewed as one of the factors increasing the degree of text untranslatability. The author dwells on the nature of adaptation interventions, which a trans­lator needs to perform to render the specificity of the Soviet camp social dialect in English. The analysis of the ways ...

... the text requires a preliminary idea about the ways of the textual presentation of philosophy as such. At the same time, philosophical views per se are difficult to classify and systematize — at best, they are arranged by eras and cultural-ethnic factors. In this regard, it seems fruitful and justified not to build various rationalistic constructions but to take an open look at the very existence of philosophizing. From such perspectives, philosophy appears not so much a single, monolithic, and ...

... russkogo yazyka [Stylistic studies: on the material of the modern Russian language]. Moscow: Nauka. pp. 245—317 (in Russ.). Mould, O., 2018. Against creativity. London, New York: Verso. Ritchie, W. C., Bhatia, T. K., 2006. Social and Psychological Factors in Language Mixing. In: T. K. Bhatia and W. C. Ritchie, eds. The Handbook of Bilingualism. Cornwall: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

The roundtable discussed the key problems of meaning formation in narrative and per­formative practices. In free discussion, experts analysed various factors and parameters de­termining the meaningfulness of action and examined mechanisms for their interpretation. These mechanisms can be considered as manifestations of various modally different types of textualisation. Interpretation and textualisation ...

... did not apply to the other party to the conflict that represented the Orient proper. The political authorities of the Russian Empire could not retain control over the broad rhetorical framework that they created. The awareness of these problems was a factor of the qualitative changes in the official rhetoric of the regime that took place in the 1880s. Aksakova, V. S., 2013. Dnevnik. Pis'ma [Diary. Letters]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Vazov, V. S., 1985. Pod igom [Under the yoke]. Moscow (in Russ....

... Cuenca: Ediciones de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha. Hernández Guerrero, M. J., 2008. Los artículos de opinión traducidos en la prensa escrita: El trasvase transcultural de la opinion. In: M.J.H. Guerrero and S. Peña Martín, eds. La traducción factor de cambio. Bern: Peter Lang. pp. 93—114. Hernández Guerrero, M. J., 2010. Traducción y periodismo. Bern: Peter Lang. Hernández Guerrero, M. J., 2010. Las noticias traducidas en el diario El Mundo: El trasvase transcultural de la información....

... stresses the importance of the linguistic investigations of philosophical texts for an in-depth interpretation of their philosophical content. 1. Serebrennikov, B. A., 1988. Rol' chelovecheskogo faktora v yazyke. Yazyk i myshlenie [The role of the human factor in the language. Language and Thinking]. Moscow. 2. Novodranova, V. F., 2009. Category of linguistic personality in language for special purposes. In: I. Yu. Ieronova et al., eds. Pelevinskie chteniya —2009 [Pelevin Readings — 2009]. Kaliningrad....

This article analyses differences between the static and dynamic interpretations of the text and discourse. The concept of a communicative action (a semiotic act) is considered as the main distinguishing factor that is crucial for the communicative model of text but is ignored within the language model. The communicative (dynamic) model postulates the following: 1) the text is a sequence of verbal elements of communicative actions; 2) the verbal manifestation ...

... constructive-dynamic ontological paradigm. We identify the functions of an event that consists in the creation, management, and destruction or reality. We demonstrate the need for a constructive model of a special event—a model taking into account the temporal factor in the development of reality. The second problem concerns the development of theoretical (mathematical) tools to describe such dynamics. In this connection, we identify the mathematical semantics of event processes. To build the necessary model,...

This article considers general conditions for anagrammatic transformations from the perspective of phonological processes and rules of syntax, which helps to identify fundamental cognitive factors leading to the possibility of anagrams. These are the transcendence of temporal linear organisation of discursive formation and their comprehensive understanding at deep levels of human mentality. 1. Арутюнова Н. Д., Толстая ...

... is emphasised that the course pays special attention to acquiring knowledge and its application in the course of individual studies. The results of an annual survey of junior students of Russian philology at the University of Gdansk help identify the factors of effective teaching of foreign languages. 1. Anisimowicz B. Alternatywne nauczanie języków obcych w XX wieku. Warszawa, 2002. 2. Bogdanowicz M. Leworęczność u dzieci. Warszawa, 1992. 3. Kurcz I. Psychologia języka i komunikacji. Warszawa,...

This article focuses on the reasons behind and attempts at demonising the image of the Red Army in the modern Western historiography. It is concluded that the key factor behind this approach is the aspiration to misrepresent the role of the USSR in the destruction of Hitler’s Germany and the liberation of Europe from the Nazi slavery, which results in the thesis that the entry of the Red Army was not an act of ...

....edu/sites/default/files/UnivPittsburgh_ModelHospitalResourcePoli cy_2020_04_15.pdf> [Accessed on 15 March 2021]. Wood, A. W., 1999. Kant’s Ethical Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Zhou, F., Yu, T., Du, R. et al., 2020. Clinical Course and Risk Factors for Mortality of Adult Inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Lancet, 395(10229), pp. 1054-1062. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30566-3

... the very distinction between an analytic philosopher who searches for scientific truth and dialecticians and sophists. For different reasons, they do not claim any scientific seriousness. Adickes, E., 1887. Kants Systematik als systembildender Factor. Berlin: Mayer & Müller. Anonymus, 1808. Verzeichniß der Bücher des verstorbenen Prof. Joh. Friedr. Gensichen, wozu auch die demselben zugefallenen Bücher des Professor Kant gehören. Faksimile. In: Warda, A., 1922. Kants Bücher. Berlin: M....

... difference between Kant's axiological and cognitive discourse is that the former contains a greater number of persona pronouns that signify different speech roles of the author. This text is characterised by a more direct expression of the addressee factor, which explains the emergence of the speech acts that are absent in Kant's cognitive texts. Another substantial difference is the explicit imperative modality of this type of Kant's texts. 1. Арутюнова Н. Д. Язык и мир человека....

... popularizing. It began during Kant’s lifetime and concluded with the last echoes of Königsberg culture while the town was no more part of Germany. It was an important part of the whole philosophical culture of East Prussia, and, in some sense, even a factor of self-identification. This process, with a large variety of tasks and solutions in its interlacing and intermittent threads, has played an important role at the beginnings and development of other lines of the local Kant studies. Successes and ...

... inexhaustible set of problems ‘ensuring’ eternal and continuous progress of objective cognition. According to Sesemann, the opposite of a rational, conceptual, mediated element of cognition is an irrational, non-mediated component. The irrational factor of knowledge is the problems faced by human reason, as well as a condition for the progress of knowledge. The Russian philosopher strives to develop an original philosophical structure that just partially transcends the Neo-Kantian school. He is ...

... manifested in popular interpretations of the works of great artists — especially, Russian ones — as a product of mental disorders and perversions. The author analyses an interpretation of the oeuvre of the great Russian poet and thinker A. A. Fet. Factors that affected the fundamentals of A. A. Fet’s world view are considered. The author proves that the influence of the Moravian Church in Võru, where the poet studied there for several years, was insignificant. 1. Афанасьев А. Н. ...

... difference between Kant's axiological and cognitive discourse is that the former contains a greater number of personal pronouns that signify different speech roles of the author. This text is characterised by a more direct expression of the addressee factor, which explains the emergence of the speech acts that are absent in Kant's cognitive texts. Another substantial difference is the explicit imperative modality of this type of Kant's texts. 1. Kant I. Grundlegung zur Metaphysik der Sitten // Kant ...

On the basis of Kant's texts, the author attempts to prove that two and three-element logical-semantic structures — called the judgements of understanding and reason by Kant — represent logically organized complexes of propositions grouping around the structural core of both types of inferences and are communicative forms of textual material "packaging" and, thus, are forms of textuality in I. Kant's discourse. Moreover, they give assertoric and apodictic modality to Kant's discourse....

... evaluate the positive and negative effects of joint learning with students with psychophysical development peculiarities. Based on the results, the conclusion is drawn that the nosological ca­tegory of students with limited abilities is not a determining factor in the psychological at­mo­sphere within a student group. Students’ perspectives on the positive and negative effects of collaborative learning with students with health limitations are discussed. The idea of the necessity for a comprehensive ...

... reveals the specific ways of creating the northern landscape. It is determined that Balzac’s landscape does not only create an additional emotional background, affect the perception of the characters of the characters, but also becomes a plot-forming factor. Natural space is depicted in the novel using various means of verbal expression, which are carefully analyzed. The author notes that a holistic picture of northern nature is formed in the novel, paving the way for future generations of writers ...

... to this, each of them viewed their countries from the outside. Through travel narration, which, to a high degree, is also the narration of a voyage through the kingdom of death, they describe the problems of their countries. All the above-mentioned factors help to establish the imagery connection to the works of Cervantes and Dante.

... recognized or is hushed up by their authors. The problem of their differentiation is connected with the definition of language consciousness. The author of the article defines it as a psycholinguistic concept that shows how the internal and external factors for the functioning of a language as a human property are associated with changes in the meanings and senses of linguistic signs. This definition gives way to comparative psycholinguistic research, in which the comparison is based on the nature ...

... of the crucial importance of stereotypes ingrained in the people for the perception of Russian Old Believers by Kuprin is substantiated. Particularly emphasized is the inextricability of the author’s ideas about a “split” with such significant factors in the social life of Russia at the beginning of the 20th century. like entrepreneurship and revolution.

... are revealed, their systematization and classification are carried out. The authors highlight the semantic features and analyze the structural components of grifonyms. The dependence of the formation of nominations of game characters on the temporal factor is established. 1. Аблова Н. А. Семантика имен собственных. Денотация и коннотация. Об­зор исследований // Интерэкспо Гео-Сибирь. 2016. Т. 6, № 2. URL: ...

The article represents a cognitive-discursive study of means to create an image of the language in a literary text. It involves different types of analysis such as semantic, conceptual, and interpretive. Special attention is paid to the linguistic factors that influence the creation of metalinguistic utterances, in particular, the word-formation potential of the German language (neologiza­tion). The article also stresses the importance of extralinguistic context, the knowledge of which enables ...

... substantiated that the prepositive component top- acts as a sociopragmatic marker with the value of the highest position held by the compared objects in various ratings. High derivational activity of the component is attributed to the extralinguistic factor, which is the principle of competitiveness characteristic of the consumer society. Formed from the ab­breviation with the meaning "very important person", the prepositive compo­nent VIP- is included in numerous derivatives as an element ...

... were selected as sources of information. The chosen time frame of 1941—1945 allows us to identify the characteristic features of regional denomination during one of the most diffi­cult periods of the past century and to identify the extralinguistic factors, which had an impact on the lexis studied. Statistical and contextual methods are used to analyze the frequency of use and semantic content variability. The proposed approach makes it possible to study the peculiarities of the develop­ment and ...

This article considers motives behind the breaking of language norms in persuasion in the space of English political discourse. The study aims to de­termine the linguistic factors influencing the development of the semantic content of language anomalies and encouraging the use of the latter in public speech. The study found that the ability of linguistic deviations to acquire and convey relevant stylistic and pragmatic ...

... influencing city brands from the crosscultural viewpoint. The author aims to determine ways of how Russian and German city brands are created using three main sources of branding: people, events and architectural heritage. The authors identify dominant factors of the branding potential of German and Russian linguocultures through the content analysis of city web-sites. 1. Зиммель Г. Большие города и духовная жизнь. М., 2002. 2. Егоров А. А. Номен и ...

... Having analyzed the pedagogical activity of a technical school teacher, the authors substantiated the urgency of the subject competence formation, defined the professional competencies, included in its structure, and characterized its components and factors of their formation, laying a special emphasis on the personal component. 1. Рудинский И. Д., Околот Д. Я. Проблемы и задачи подготовки специалистов по информационной безопасности ...

... the main pro­perties of language. The author offers a definition of language correspond­ing to this approach and describes the differences between anthro­pocentrism and anthropomorphism in linguistics. The author investigates the role of ‘hu­man factor’ in the analysis of different linguistic phenomena. 1. Анохин П. К. Избранные труды. Философские аспекты теории функцио­нальной системы. М., 1978. 2. Василюк Ф. Е....

... modality of Will is the basic invariant of imper­ative/impulse meaning, which is, in effect, setting a goal. The author considers deontic modality as a means of expressing tmeaning incorporating a volitional component. It is characterized by certain factors and attributes causing the need for a reported action. 1. Аверина А. В. Взаимопересечение категорий казуальности и модальности в современном немецком языке // ...

... develop a financial culture across the society. The authors analyse the results of surveys demonstrating a low level of financial literacy and competency in Russia’s population. It is necessary to create a financial culture, which is an important factor in the national longterm development and socioeconomic growth. The authors identify the areas of research and practice that can contribute to the development of a financial culture. 1. Большая советская энциклопедия....

The author analyses examples from the English language and, based on their analysis, investigates the mechanism of conceptual metonymy reflected in the syntactic structure of the utterance. Conceptual metonymy is considered as a factor determining the structure of the utterance describing a fragment of reality. The author explores models of metonymic transfers, in which spatial relations act as the source domain, and identifies types of situations, which are metonymically represented ...

... functional styles) and quantitative (the emergence of new styles) transformations. The author explores the correlation of styles and different types of discourse as communicative speech formations. Special attention is given to the cognitive and awareness factors as criteria for the identification of styles and types of discourse. 1. Барг М. А. Эпохи и идеи: Становление историзма. М., 1987. 2. Виноградов В. В. Итоги обсуждения вопросов ...

... specific features of B. Ryzhy’s poetry, showing that G. Ivanov’s works influenced his poetic manner. The author reveals the reasons of commonality of their existentialistic worldview, which was predetermined by some biographic and sociocultural factors. Reinterpreting G. Ivanov’s key motifs and imagery, B. Ryzhy enriches his lyrics by bringing in Soviet and post-Soviet connotations. G. Ivanov’s tragic intonation gains a new sound expressing the experience of man living in the 20th century....

... Scientific Conference May 23th — 24th, 2014, volume I. Rezekne, Rezekne Higher Education Institution. Р. 207—216. 16. Ruiz-Bernardo Paola; Ferrández-Berrueco Reina & Sales-Ciges, María-Auxiliadora. Application of the CIPP model in the study of factors that promote intercultural sensitivity. RELIEVE, 2012. Vol. 18, № 2, art. 4.

... professional competences in the military based on modelling in matlab fuzzy logic toolbox. The presented method of fuzzy modelling makes it possible to improve the modelling of different educational objects and processes and takes into account the human factor. In education, the method can be more effective that the results of system modelling. 1. Барашков П. Н., Житницкий М. И. Интенсификация учебно-воспитательного процесса в в вузе....