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The following is a review of the Fifth International Summer School for Young Scholars and Students, held on the eve of the tercentenary of Kant’s birth, and devoted to the question of the relevance of his philosophical ideas for understanding and solving the problems that confront humankind in the twenty-first century. The event was organized by the Academia Kantiana of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, with the support of the RF Ministry of Science and Higher ...

... of the science of police law and the reforms of Alexander II. Finally, it is interesting to note that its author describes Kant as “a nationalist in terms of personal qualities” and “a world genius in terms of his doctrine”, a doctrine whose ideas had not lost their relevance a hundred years after his death. Textological and historical-philosophical analysis has established the identity of its author. He was S. V. Vedrov, Professor of Police Law at St. Petersburg University, previously not ...

... judgements”, which obscures the connections that must be clearly understood according to the highest rules. In conclusion, the author systematically presents the cognitive content of the treatise and outlines cognitive pathways that are generated by the ideas of “The False Subtlety” and connected with the study of the unfolding of syllogisms in cognitive reality. Aristotle, 2009. Prior Analytics. Book I. Translated by Gisela Striker. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Baumeister, F. Ch., 1747. Elementa ...

... scholars. Chakrabarty, D., 2000. Provincializing Europe. Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Princeton & Oxford: Princeton University Press. Fukuyama, F., 1989. The End of History? The National Interest, 16, pp. 3-18. Herder, J. G., 2024. Ideas for the Philosophy of the History of Mankind. Translated and edited by G. M. Moore. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Rupp P. and Köhler O., 1951. Historia — Geschichte. Saeculum, 2(4), pp. 627-638. Stolzenberg, J., 2025. Kant on Enthusiasm....

... Jahrbuch für Philosophie und phänomenologische Forschung, 1(1), pp. 1-323. Husserl, E., 1965. Philosophy as Rigorous Science. In: Q. Lauer, ed. 1965. Phenomenology and the Crisis of Philosophy. New York: Harper & Row, pp. 71-147. Husserl, E., 1983. Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Phenomenology and to a Phenomenological Philosophy. First Book: General Introduction to a Pure Phenomenology. Translated by F. Kersten. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. Husserl, E., 2001a. Logical Investigations. Volume 1. Edi­ted ...

... 264-283. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0265052519000487 Carter, I., 2019. Self-Ownership and the Importance of the Human Body. Social Philosophy & Policy, 36(2), pp. 94-115. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0265052519000384 Chaly, V. A., 2014. Kant’s Philosophical Ideas in Robert Nozick’s Political Theory. Kantian Journal, 2, pp. 46-52. https://doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2014-2-4 (In Rus.) Cholbi, M. J., 2002. Suicide Intervention and Non-Ideal Kantian Theory. Journal of Applied Philosophy, 19(3), pp. 245-259....

The study is devoted to the analysis of the accentual architectonics of the isosyllabic works of Theophan Prokopovich. The primary objective of this analysis was to examine the hypothesis regarding the gradual emergence of the syllabo-tonic system within the framework of syllabic verse. This hypothesis challenges the views of numerous scholars of versification, who argue for a revolutionary shift in Russian poetic tradition, attributed to the publication of Vasily Trediakovsky's 1735 treatise. Additionally...

... text hybridity and genre blending. It is shown that hybridi­zation of the genre becomes a communicative tool in the persuasion strategy of the communi­cative agent, which aims at influencing a person's or group's attitude or behaviour towards some idea and encouraging to perform post-communicative actions. Bakhtin, M. M., 1979. The problem of speech genres. In: M. M. Bakhtin, ed. Esteti­ka slovesnogo tvorchestva [ Aesthetics of Verbal Art ]. Moscow, pp. 250 — 296 (in Russ.). Bazerman,...

... impact on the goals, subject and methods of research. At the same time, the paradigm shift reflects the development and continuity of linguistic knowledge. The driving force behind the develop­ment of linguistics is the competitive struggle between the ideas of anthropocentrism and systemocentrism. To explain the mechanism of paradigmatic cyclicity, the author refers to the concept of the paradigm life cycle. The article demonstrates the signs of "aging" of the current anthropocentric paradigm....

This article explores film synopses that are treated as advertising texts characterized by semantic density and succinctness. They contain purposeful omission aimed to intrigue recipients and stimulate them to watch the film. The research is set in the framework of linguapragmatics and its goal is to reveal the ways intentional omissions work in film synopses. This research is novel as film advertisements have not been viewed through the lens of the means aimed at creating omission of information...

... gosudarstvennogo universiteta kul'tury i iskusstv [Bulletin of Kemerovo State University of Culture and Arts], 4 (48), pp. 174—179 (in Russ.). Lasswell, G., 1948. The structure and function of communication in society. In: L. Bry­son, ed. The Communication of Ideas . New York, pp. 37—51. Mityakina, O. V., 2022. The Opposition of “Own-Alien” as a Means of Delegiti­ma­tion of Political Power (Based on the Comments of English-Speaking Social Net­work Users). Political Linguistics , 5 (95), pp. 156—162,...

... Vestnik NSU. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication , 16 (2), pp. 5—18, https://doi.org/10 . 25205/1818-7935-2018-16-2-5-18 (in Russ.). Rakhilina, E. V. and Kuznetsova, Y. L., 2010. Grammar of Constructions: Theory, Supporters, Related Ideas. In: E. V. Rakhilina, ed. Lingvistika konstruktsii [Linguistics of Constructions]. Moscow, pp. 18—79 (in Russ.). Rakhilina, E. V. and Uhlik, M., 2020. Construction Grammar and Slavic. In: M. Green­berg and L. Grenoble, eds. Encyclopedia ...

... History of Pragmatics In Europe And America, 1780—1930 . Amsterdam; Philadelphia. Nuyts, J., 2001. Epistemic Modality, Language, and Conceptualization: a Cognitive—Pragmatic Perspective. Amsterdam; Philadelphia. Peirce, Ch. S., 1878. How to make our ideas clear. Popular Science Monthly, 12 Jan., pp. 286—302. Ransom, E. N., 1986. Complementation: Its meanings and forms . Amsterdam; Phila­del­phia. Scheller-Boltz, D., 2017. The Discourse of Gender Identity in Contemporary Russia: an Introduction ...

The article is devoted to the semantic evolution of the evaluative adjectives ‘horoshii’ and ‘plohoi’ (‘good’ and ‘bad’) in the early Soviet language. Through the use of party documents, propaganda slogans, letters to the government and literary texts of the 1920—1930s, the article reveals how these words turned into universal markers reflecting conformity to new social and political standards. The first part of the article analyzes the role of the adjective ‘good’ as a universal rhetorical tool...

... “Nystwan”, which opens his poetic collection “Iron fændyr” (“Ossetian Lyre”), shows the fundamental differences between the semantics of this word in the ethnographic era and its modern interpretation. Further on, following Buslaev‘s fundamental idea that at its initial stage literature assumes not only secular, but also spiritual social obligations, it is possible to show that the title of the poem turns out to be a semantic intensifier, necessary to strengthen the imperative mood of the verb ...

The article explores the semiotic potential of a postage stamp as a social communication tool. Despite the fact that a postage stamp is initially a utilitarian means of payment, it is capable of implementing many functions, and its pragmatics are directly related to the representation and transmission of cultural and ideological meanings, which makes the stamp an important means of forming cultural identity. Collectable practices make stamps semiotic artefacts that lose their utilitarian meaning...

... genetics: systematic parallels. In: M. Haspel-math, E. König, W. Oesterreicher and W. Raible, eds. Language typology and language universals. An international handbook. Berlin, pp. 103—123. Rutner, V., 2000. The Chronicle of the great discovery: ideas and persons. Priroda, 6, pp. 22—30 (in Russ.). Schmidt, J. A., 2022. Peirce’s evolving interpretants. Semiotica, 246, pp. 211—223, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2020-0115. Schrödinger, E., 1944. What is life? The physical aspect of the living ...

... collap­sing ‘mix of mores’, achieved victory as a modernist. Matevosyan's creative toolkit includes various types of metaphors. The comparative ana­lysis made it possible to identify them in the broad space between epiphany and enowning. From the general idea of epiphany, the study moves on to lyrical metaphor, and from it to existential or phenomenological metaphor, and then to epistemological metaphor. The analysis concludes with a shift toward ontological enowning, engaging the writer within the realm ...

... the nature of the political engagement in literary creativity demanded by the time, as well as the relationship between the creator and power. Chapelain’s texts are examined in their entirety, allowing for the tracing of the development of guiding ideas and the deepening of fundamental concepts in his theorizing, such as “verisimilitude”, “taste”, “decorum”, “utility”, “morality”, “erudition”, “fashion”, “clarity”, and “novelty”, which gain semantic complexity ...

... color allows for polar interpretations, being both a sign of trials and a symbol of life, strength, and energy. Yellow color serves as a sign of fading, old age, and, in a psychological aspect, sadness. Green color is metonymically associated with the ideas of novelty, youth, and at the same time inexperience and vulnerability. Artistically reinterpreted, the metonymic parallels are generalized into metaphorical images reflecting the author’s perception of the complex diversity of existence. A conclusion ...

Buddhist ideas, motifs, and imagery are present throughout the works of Viktor Pelevin, from his earliest writings to his most recent novellas and novels. His 1991 novel “Omon Ra”, alongside its diverse philosophical, cultural, and literary allusions, draws ...

... author attempts to define the place of the principle of expediency within the multi-level system of legal principles, including supreme, general legal, inter-branch, and sectoral principles. Special attention is given to the increasingly significant ideas of I. Kant concerning the principle of expediency. As a result of the study, the author proposes a definition of the principle of expediency as a substantive element underlying the complex systemic concept of legality. Given the polysemous nature ...

... 'speculation': an imaginary tour of Königsberg leads the poet from the sensory (visual and aural) perception of the city to the understanding of its non-material, spiritual and noumenal essence. Buida associates the space of Königsberg and Kaliningrad with the idea of myth construction. Shifting from the real Kaliningrad to the imaginary Königsberg, the author fills in the semiotic incompleteness of the city as a sign. Based on the comparison of the three types of perception, it is concluded that for different ...

The perception of Fyodor Dostoevsky as a literary painter of St. Petersburg has become an axiom in literary criticism. However, modern researchers pay attention to the significance of other cities for the writer, which are inextricably linked both with his biography and his work. Fyodor Dostoevsky not only instantly noticed visual metaphors and historical and cultural narratives of the places where he was destined to be, but he also included presciently read city texts in his literary works. This...

... sociological research]. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. Ser.: Sociologija [Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology]. 12 (4), pp. 317—328 (in Russ.). Solov'eva, A. N. and Solov'eva, T. A., 2019. City Image in the Structure of Social Ideas About the Russian North (Exemplified by Arkhangelsk). Vestnik Severnogo (Ark­ticheskogo) federal’nogo universiteta. Ser.: Gumanitarnye i sotsial’nye nauki [Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Humanitarian and Social Sciences], ...

... Media of Contemporary Communication. London: Hodder Education. Kress, G., 2010. Multimodality: A social semiotic approach to contemporary communi­ca­tion. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. Markov, A. K., 2011. Towards Urban Anthropology: the City as a Place of Ideas. No­voe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 110, pp. 329—332 (in Russ.). Molodychenko, E., 2020. Metasemiotic projects and lifestyle media: Formulating commodities as resources for identity enactment. Russian Journal of Linguistics,...

The article discusses a possible development of Yuri Lotman’s concept of semiosphere by supplementing it with the idea of semio-poiesis. Analysis of the processes of origination, evo­lution and functioning of the genetic code makes it possible to describe the main mechanisms of these processes. The associations of material phenomena (in this case nucleotides and ...

... Scientific Seminar "Hagiog­raphy in the Russian Cultural Space", dedicated to the 200th anniversary of Fedor Dostoev­sky’s birth. The seminar was organized at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University on October 11—12, 2021. The main ideas and key points of the presentations of the plenary and section meetings are explored.

... CHAIR and three variants of the meaning of the word chair are constructed. These constructions resonate with Vygotsky’s thought that the meaning of the word changes with the different modes of thinking. In other words, the ontoconcept supports the idea of het­erogeneous verbal thinking (Werner, Vygotsky, Luria, Tul’viste, and Pomanov), arguing that there are several types of verbal thinking associated with different types of human activity and the tasks solved within the framework of this activity ...

... euphemization. Systemic classifications in the languages ​​of Australian aborigines and the animate/inanimate gender in Indo-European lan­guages ​​appear as dependent entities on religious choice in the form of preferences arising in the totem ideas of peoples. A we reconstruct the areas of intersection of beliefs and linguistic forms. The linguistic form is in harmony with certain stages of development of society, as well as its social organisation. Thus, we define the isomorphism of the linguistic ...

.... 24—40 (in Russ.). Aver'yanov, K. A., 2018. On the interpretation of the reliefs of the Demetrius Cathedral in Vladimir. Istoricheskoe obozrenie [Historical Review], 19, pp. 56—60 (in Russ.). Aver'yanova, Yu. V., 2002. Reflection of the Sophian idea of house-building in the “Tale of the Murder of Andrei Bogolyubsky”. Drevnyaya Rus': Voprosy medievistiki [Old Russia. The Questions of Middle Ages], 1 (7), pp. 90—94 (in Russ.). Danilevskii, I. N., 2008. Teaching of Vladimir Monomakh and temple ...

... Minchenkov, A., 2019. Translating a Scientific Text into English: Cognitive Per­spective. The Journal of Teaching English for Specific and Academic Purposes, 7(1), pp. 71—84. Monk, S., 1944. A Grace Beyond the Reach of Art. Journal of the History of Ideas, 5 (2), pp. 131—150. Olohan, M. and Salama-Carr, M., 2011. Translating Science. The Translator, 17(2), pp. 179—188. Parks, G., 2004. The Translation of Philosophical Texts. International Journal of Translation, 8, pp. 1—10. Rée, J., 2001....

... Treatise” as an instrument of ‘devilish theology’. In a dialogue with the traditions of Rus­sian religious philosophy, and above all with Dostoevsky’s legacy, Miłosz turns to the Apoca­lypse, in which the most aesthetically significant the idea for him is that of ​​restoring paradisi­acal existence. However, unlike Dostoevsky, the concept of life after death in “Theological Treatise” is not free from pessimism and skepticism. Miłosz is inclined towards the ideological paradigm ...

... Hasselbalch. Gyldendals magasin, 21, pp. 109—110. Cortázar, J., 1960/1970. Sammenhengen mellom parkene. In: J. Cortázar. Seremo­nier . Translated by K. Risvik. Oslo: Gyldendal, pp. 7—8. Chesterman, A., 1997/2016. Memes of Translation: The Spread of Ideas in Translation Theory . Amsterdam; Philadelphia: J. Benjamins. Di Gerónimo, M., 2006. Laberintos verbales de autoficción y metaficción en Borges y Cortázar. Cuadernos del CILHA , 7/8, pp. 56—89. Eyzaguirre, L., 1986. Modos de lo fantástico ...

... My­andin created his own version of the events described. He employed his own vocabulary satu­rating the plot with details, which were missing in the first version. He cleared the text of unnecessary motives that distract the reader from the main idea of the story: holiness does not depend on rank or status; it can also be granted to a humble, illiterate person who is capable of performing miracles. Bobrov, A. G., 1994. Apokrificheskoye «Skazaniye Afroditiana» v literature i knizhnosti ...

... field dictates the solution to the main Christian problem of correlations in the dialogue be­tween God and the human being. It is concluded that Pushkin was aware of the dangers of ‘the mystery of iniquity’, which is closely connected with the ideas of Gnosticism when par­taking spiritually and poetically of the literary phenomenology of Goethe’s tragedy Faust, John Wilson’s poem ‘The city of the plague’, and John Bunyan’s allegorical novel Pilgrim’s Progress. The article emphasises ...

The Patriotic War of 1812 is an event that influenced the formation of the Russian na­tional consciousness. At that time, imperial and class identities coexisted. With the de fac­to ban on discussing the idea of a civil nation, Russian intellectuals focused on the cultural and linguistic components of nationalism. The aim of this study was to identify the content of the concept of ‘people’ in the manifestoes by Shishkov. These texts expressed the ...

... democratic in nature. The “people” included the educated public and was opposed to the “authorities”. In its new meaning, “people” was seen as the “third class”, the future civil nation, called to construct a political system based on the idea of popular sover­eignty. In this sense, the Cadet ideology was revolutionary and implied a break from the An­cien régime. The “people” were not considered as some unique whole but rather as an integral part of humanity, developing together ...

... 110—121 (in Russ.). Mitroshenkova, L. V. and Lvov, S. V., 2014. Panorama “Borodino”: to the history of the plot. In: Epokha napoleonovskikh voin: lyudi, sobytiya, idei. Sbornik materialov kon­ferentsii [The Age of Napoleonic Wars: people, events, ideas. Conference procee­dings]. Moscow. pp. 111—116 (in Russ.). Melnikova, L. V., Sekirinsky, S. S., Podmazo, A. A., Golubev, A. V. and Auro­va, N. N., 2012. Otechestvennaya voina 1812 goda v kul’turnoi pamyati Rossii [Patriotic war of 1812 in ...

.... Only “workers” received political rights and thus full citizenship. The official civil status or citi­zenship was an integral part of the ideology of workers and “exploited” classes as opposed to “non-working, bourgeois elements”. The idea of citizenship ceased to depend on territory and nationality. As a result, a group of people was legally deprived of citizenship while perma­nently residing in the state. Paradoxically, in Soviet Russia citizenship was defined through its absence,...

... revealing the translator’s agency, his/her motivations and decision-making is investigated on the basis of the essay Analysis of Beauty by the celebrated 18th century English artist William Hogarth — an in­fluential philosophical treatise whose ideas have never lost their relevance. The paper starts with the brief account of the concept of paratext, its types and functions; it will then proceed to specificities of philosophical translation. In the main part of the article, the background information ...

Using an excerpt from Stanisław Lem’s Solaris, this article explores the idea that, in a literary text, a fictional world and the world of physical reality may interact to form such a reality that can paradoxically turn out to be more real than what we believe to be the actual reality. It is also shown that the fictional world ...

The conceptualization of the philosophy of the text requires a preliminary idea about the ways of the textual presentation of philosophy as such. At the same time, philosophical views per se are difficult to classify and systematize — at best, they are arranged by eras and cultural-ethnic factors. In this regard, it seems ...

... Avdeev, A., 2009. Zhitie prepodobnogo Paisiya Galichskogo [The life of Saint Paisii Galichski. Investigations and texts]. Moscow: PSTGU Publishing House (in Russ.). Alekseev, A., 2006. Filosofskii tekst: idei, argumentatsia, obrazy [Philosophical text: ideas, arguments, images]. Moscow: Progress-Traditsiya (in Russ.). Anisin, A., 2002. Philosophy of the text. Text dynamics. Topos. Literaturno-fi­losofskii zhurnal [Topos. A literary-philosophical journal]. Available at: http:// www.topos.ru/article/521 ...

... should contain the possibility of dynamics. The TMS of­fered a twofold solution to this dilemma. Firstly, the text was assumed to have a polysemiotic nature: the verbal text is encoded not by one, but by several sign systems. Secondly, there was an idea of the activity, memory, and responsibility of the text. The two major lines of research within the TMS developed accordingly. The first one focused on polysemiotic systems and mechanisms: the theory of poetic language, translation theory, and intersemiotic ...