Similarities and differences in curricula of a bachelor’s degree in oceanology at the universities in St Petersburg, Klaipeda, and Kaliningrad
Conducting a multi-aspect comparative analysis of curricula of bachelor’s degree programmes in oceanology offered at universities in St Petersburg, Klaipeda and Kaliningrad, the authors trace similarities between the existing variants of oceanologist training in the context of competence modules, disciplines, the so-called academic practices, and the number of hours and credits stipulated in the existing curricula. A formal comparison of generalised quantitative indicators without analysing the content...
The assessment and factors of increase in innovative competitiveness of Latvian regions
... requires the development of common approaches to sel ection criteria, competition indicators and assessment tools at the micro-, meso-, and macro-levels. This study identifies the development stage of Latvia’s regions and considers methods as well as experience of evaluation and improvement of the competitiveness of Latvia’s regions. The authors describe priorities and tools for regional innovative development and analyze conditions affecting regional development in the country. This work takes ...
Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
... Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union.
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15. Zverev, A. 2008, Gosudarstvennaja podderzhka innovacionnoj dejatel'nosti (zarubezhnyj opyt) [State support of innovative activity (foreign experience)], Vestnik Finansovoy Academy [Journal of the Academy of Finance], no. 4.
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Spatial organisation of student campuses: Domestic and foreign experience
The article examines the features of the spatial organization of student campuses using examples from domestic and international experience. The relevance of the study is determined by the growing role of university campuses as drivers of regional socio-economic development and the formation of the “creative class.” The aim of the work is to identify models of the spatial organization ...
Problems of using the results of an operational experiment and test purchase in proving a criminal case
The study presents the concept of the special evidentiary value of the results of operational experiments and test purchases. This is due to the fact that these actions reflect a criminal event carried out under the control of law enforcement authorities. To dispel doubts about the admissibility of documented results of such operational measures,...
Experience of assessing the ethnic contrast of the borders of the republics of the Ural-Volga region
The experience of determining the ethnic contrast of the borders of the republics in the Ural-Volga region is presented based on a methodology that relies on assessing interethnic marriage rates between the titular nations of the republics and the Russian ...
“The Great Rationalist”: Alexey Vvedensky on Kant in the Context of Russian Kantiana
... ed. 2009. Pravoslavnaya enciklopediya [Orthodox Encyclopedia]. Available at:
https://www.pravenc.ru/text/149991.html
(Accessed 23 November 2023) (In Rus.)
Yungerov, P. A., ed. 2007. Kniga Bytiya. Opyt perelozheniya na russkij yazyk [Book of Genesis. Experience of Transposition into Russian]. Translated by P. A. Yungerov, reprinted by N. Divakov. Moscow: Izdanie KB MDA i Fonda “Serafim”. Available at: Azbuka very <
https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/Pavel_Yungerov/kniga-bytija/3>
; (Accessed 23 November ...
Review of Recent Russian Studies of Hermann Cohen’s Philosophy
... T. A. Akindinova. Studia culturae, 3, pp. 211-224. (In Rus.)
Cohen, H., 2008. The Sciences of the Spirit and Philosophy. Translated by V. N. Belov. Kantian Journal, 1(27), pp. 82-86. (In Rus.)
Cohen, H., 2012. Teoriya opyta Kanta [Kant’s Theory of Experience]. Translated by V. N. Belov. Moscow: Academicheskii Project Publishing House. (In Rus.)
Cohen, H., 2015. Ethical and Historical Motives of Religion. Translated by V.N. Belov. Judaica Petropolitana, 9, pp. 218-223. (In Rus.)
Cohen, H., 2018....
Kantian and Anti-Kantian Philosophy of Language
... knowledge is “positive”, “concrete”, “full” and “dynamic”. He considers philosophising to be dialectical and inherently dialogic. The result of philosophy meeting these ideals is the concept that our knowledge is centred on language and our experience has a sign-verbal character.
Alexander, W. M., 1966. Johann Georg Hamann: Metacritic of Kant. Journal of the History of Ideas, 27(1), pp. 137-144.
Burge, T., 1992. Philosophy of Language and Mind: 1950—1990. The Philosophical Review,...
Unveiling the unseen: the challenge of phenomenological conceptual untranslatables
... phenomenological untranslatables while also emphasizing their role as cultural phenomena. Phenomenological untranslatables are typically associated with a specific cultural, historical, or social context, and their meanings are shaped by the unique experiences of the community that uses them. They encode complex elements of human perception, emotions, or phenomena that do not have direct equivalents in other languages. Yet, the absence of direct linguistic equivalents should not be misconstrued ...
Treatise Disguised as Poem: the Border-Line Genre and its Linguistic Features
The hybrid genre of poetic treatise occupies a somewhat marginal position within the literary genres landscape. Nonetheless, it holds particular interest as a realm of interaction between artistic and scientific discourses, sometimes intertwining with everyday speech. In the twentieth century, the interplay between scientific and poetic texts, as well as between verse and prose, took on new experimental forms. Western literature saw the influence of Ludwig Wittgenstein and his philosophical treatise...
“The Voice of Hotness from the Margins”. On the interaction of poetry and politics
... June 2023] (in Russ.).
Gibbard, P., 2005. Herbert Read and the Anarchist Aesthetic. In: H. Klaus and S. Knight, eds. To Hell with Culture: Anarchism and Twentieth-Century British Literature. Cardiff, Wales, pp. 97—110.
Gorbunova, A., 2017. Poetry, Experience and Knowledge. Logos. Philosophical and Literary Journal, 27 (6), pp. 59—82,
https://doi.org/10.22394/0869-5377-2017-6-59-80
(in Russ.).
Graeber, D., 2016. Utopiya pravil: o tekhnologiyakh, gluposti i tainom obayanii byurokratii [The ...
Digital poetry between the printed page and cinema: the difference in agency structures
...
The author suggests analysing the layers of media mediation in printed and digital texts as distinct material conditions of communication prompting readers to encounter a 'moment of intensity', as Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht put it, and undergo a creative experience of estrangement enabling them to connect with the subject behind the text. The variance in media mediation shapes specific subjective structures. In both cases, the subject behind the text is a submedial subject (Boris Groys). The structures ...
Functioning of the frame environment in various conceptual knowledge domains in the English language
... zarubezhnoi lingvistike
[New in foreign linguistics], 10. Мoscow, pp. 369—495 (in Russ.).
FrameNet.
Available at:
https://framenet.icsi.berkeley.edu/luIndex
[Accessed 3 June 2023].
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Frame analysis: An essay on the organization of experience
. London.
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Yazykovoi krug: lichnost',...
Evaluation of the lactic acid bacteria and yeast consortium efficiency to increase the productivity of Triticum aestivum L.
... influence of a microbial consortium of lactic acid bacteria — Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus lactis — and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the yield and quality of winter wheat of the Nador variety was studied. Laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the effect of the microorganism suspension on the morphometric parameters of wheat seedlings in an aqueous culture, and the content of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in the microbial culture fluid was measured. The ...
Сognitive mechanisms of semantic adaptation of borrowings in Russian
... emotions through borrowings. The research draws on several sources, including the National Corpus of the Russian Language, media publications, Russian dictionaries, statistical data from the Yandex search engine, and the results of a psycholinguistic experiment involving 106 native speakers. In the experiment, participants were tasked with interpreting stimulus words, providing insights into how borrowings are understood and categorized. The study's primary outcome is a typology of borrowings, differentiated ...
Conceptual foundations of manipulation
The formation and operation of the global information environment, along with the increased speed of information dissemination driven by advances in information technologies, present a significant challenge to modern society. This acceleration leads to excessive cognitive load, which diminishes the ability to critically evaluate and analyse received information. This article explores the conceptual processes that underpin manipulative influences within media discourse. Through a conceptual analysis...
Universal competencies focusing on the future profession: experience in developing the course “Basics of Professional Communication” for students of translation education programs
... With this approach, the connection between the courses, and consequently the universal competencies, and future professional activities remains implicit and blurred for students, which, in turn, reduces their motivation and interest in learning. The experience of developing and implementing a professionally oriented course, “Basics of Professional Communication,” for students of translation programs is presented. Within the course, the universal competencies fixed in the FSES are purposefully ...
Representation of the image of Kaliningrad in the names of guided city tours
....2022.2032449 [Accessed 20 February 2022].
Mitin, I. I., 2012. Mythogeography as a Theoretical Framework for City Branding. In: Brending malykh i srednikh gorodov Rossii: opyt, problemy, perspektivy [Branding of Small and Medium-sized Cities in Russia: Experience, Problems, Prospects]. Ekaterinburg, pp. 135—142 (in Russ.).
Prokhodskaya, M., 2019. The Problem of Finding the Meaning of the Concept "City". Gumanitarnyi aktsent [Humanitarian accent], 2, pp. 52—56 (in Russ.).
Rodkin, P....
Text as a meaning-generating dialogue and a lacing metaphor: the experience of converging Yuri Lotman’s and Michail Bakhtin’s approaches
... meaning-generating dialogue. The juxtaposition of these approaches opens up new possibilities for expanding the semiotic analysis of the processes of meaning formation, metaphorization, the dynamics of culture, and the correlation of social and personal experience in these dynamics. The prospects of expanding the scope of the apparatus of semiotics, such as the narrative approach, deep semiotics, and analysis of the dynamics of social institutionalization of sign structures, are revealed. This, in ...
‘The Word, an Ulcer…’: Aleksey Chicherin’s semiotic utopia
... the background of the total logocentrism of the early 20th-century historical and cultural paradigm, Chicherin’s semiotic position looks like the proclamation of radical ‘anti-logocentrism’ that polemicises against any literary traditions and experiments, either synchronic or diachronic in relation to the author. At the same time, a textual analysis of Kan-Fun and a comparison of the key theses of Chicherin’s semiotic theory with the examples of his poetry (‘construemas’) show that his ...
On the Semiotic Model of Image
... “primary” sign as its sign vehicle that represents the object constituted by all the facts (cases of semiosis) that are similar to that primary sign. Three key functions of the image are defined: a) the memory function (the accumulation of semiotic experience inherent in a certain discourse), b) the transfer function (transmission (synchronic and diachronic) of semiotic experience from one discourse to another), c) logonomic function (prescription and enabling of the future of acts of semiosis, ...
On the problem of cultural reference of proverbs (the Russian proverbs with images of clothing)
... sueveriya i poeziya [Russian people, their customs, rituals, traditions, superstitions and poetry]. Moscow.
17. Ivanov, N. V., 2002. Problemnye aspekty yazykovogo simvolizma. Opyt teoreticheskogo rassmotreniya [The problem aspects of linguistic symbolism. Experience of theoretical review]. Minsk.
18. Kovshova, M. L., 2012. Lingvokul'turologicheskii metod vo frazeologii. Kody kul'tury [Linguistic-cultural method in phraseology. Codes of Culture]. Moscow.
19. Kovshova, M. L., 2015. Semantika golovnogo ubora ...
‘The Radical Black Colour’. On the Semantics of the Black Colour in Anarchist Discourse
... anarchist black colour is counterposed to the white colour — a symbol of power in many cultures. The author shows that the idea of destruction, which the black colour of anarchy manifests, is correlated with the anthropological universals of visual experience. This idea is connected with the prototypical root of the colour black — the night, which is associated with chaos across many cultures. The protest semantics of the colour black is increasingly used in contemporary art activism. The author ...
Revisiting Schleiermacher’s On the Different Methods of Translating: On the Foundations of Translation Relativity Theory
... theories, to estimate the range of applications of these theories, and to analyse the mutual translatability/untranslatability of translation theories.
1. Avtonomova, N., 2008. Poznanie i perevod. Opyty filosofii yazyka [Cognition and translation. Experiences of language philosophy]. Moscow.
2. Avtonomova, N., 1969. M. Gasparov: 'Shakespeare's sonnets — translations of Marshak'. Voprosy literatury [Issues of literature], 2, p. 100—112.
3. Ben'yamin, V., 2012. Task of the translator. Foreword ...
Schelling’s Criticism of Ontological Argument and Interpretation of Kant’s Doctrine of the Ideal of Reason
... somewhat simplifies his train of thought and leaves it unclear how Kant links the concepts of necessary being and the supremely perfect being. It is also evident that Schelling’s concepts of “contingency,” “contingent necessity,” “the whole experience” need further study.
Anselm of Canterbury, 2000. Proslogion. Complete Philosophical and Theological Treatises of Anselm of Canterbury. Translated by J. Hopkins and H. Richardson. Minneapolis: The Arthur J. Banning Press.
Apel, K.-O....
Transformationen der Kantischen Postulatenlehre im „Cambridge Pragmatism“ (Charles S. Peirce, William James, Josiah Royce)
... hostile criticism, is in “its logic, in fact, precise and impeccable”, James’s thoughts are considered by many contemporary philosophers (by Charles Taylor, e.g., and by Hans Joas) as particularly inspiring. James’s approach is based on the modern experience of secularism and interprets Kant’s “postulate” as the “option” to believe. A deepening of the debate on the relevance of Kant’s analysis of the horizon of religious hope with regard to human praxis for a pragmatism-inspired philosophy ...
Kant oder Heidegger – Metaphysik, Anthropologie oder Existenzial-Ontologie? Kritische Bemerkungen zu einer Alternative Heideggers im Jahr 1929
... Herausgegeben von W. Biemel. Frankfurt am Main: Klostermann.
Newton, I., 1872. Mathematische Prinzipien der Naturlehre. Mit Bemerkungen und Erläuterungen herausgegeben von J.Ph. Wolfers. Berlin: Oppenheim.
Paton, H. J., 1961. Kant’s Metaphysic of Experience. A Commentary on the First Half of the Kritik der reinen Vernunft. In Two Volumes. London & New York: George Allen & Unwin Ltd.
Tugendhat, E., 1979. Selbstbewußtsein und Selbstbestimmung. Sprachanalytische Interpretationen. Frankfurt am Main: ...
"I am" and "Something is", or The ontology of Dasein
... objectness. This article focuses on Kant’s concept of object and the problem of legitimacy of establishing correlation between ‘I’ and objects. The author specifies the substantive elements of this correlation through addressing the concept of experience and the objectivity of experience and comes to the conclusion that objectivity as a result of objectification and as objectivity primary to the given objectivity indicate one another, thus, it is possible to speak of objectivity constituted ...
Consequences and Design in General and Transcendental Logic
... in the consequence’s antecedent. I put forward the hypothesis that in his logical taxonomy, Kant attempted to reconcile the substitutional interpretation of formal consequences and a formal analysis of the transcendental relations of objects of experience. However, if we interpret the limitations imposed by transcendental logic on the power of judgement in the spirit of the scholastic ontology of transcendental relations, it would contradict Kant’s critique of dogmatic ontology. Following ...
Kant’s appearance as an objective-objectual [gegenständlich] representation
... Transcendentalizm Kanta i ego koncept veshi samoiy po sebe [Kant's transcendentalism, transcendental shift (turn) and the thing in itself], Proceedings of the International Workshop “Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy: Metaphysics, Theory of Experience, Theory of Consciousness (?)” (Moscow, April 22—23, 2016). Moscow: Foundation for Humanities, p. 37—45.
6. Ogurcov, A. P. 2011, Filosofiia nauki: XX vek (v 3 tt.) [Philosophy of science: XXth Century]: Koncepcii i problemy (T.1): issledovatel'skie ...
Kant’s transcendentalism and concept of the thing in itself
... Transcendentalizm Kanta i ego koncept veshi samoiy po sebe [Kant’s transcendentalism, transcendental shift (turn) and the thing in itself], Proceedings of the International Workshop “Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy: Metaphysics, Theory of Experience, Theory of Consciousness (?)” (Moscow, April 22—23, 2016). Moscow: Foundation for Humanities, p. 213—226.
36. Katrechko, S. L. 2017b, Kantovskoe javlenie ob"ektivno-ob"ektnoe (predmetnoe) predstavlenie, Kantovskiiy sbornik [The ...
The significance of the critique of A. I. Vvedensky’s ‘new psychophysiological law’ for Russian philosophy
... emphasises their unique features and relevance for further historical and philosophical analysis.
1. Astafiev, P. E. 1893, Vera i Znanie v edinstve mirovozzreniya (opit nachala kriticheskoi monadologii) [Faith and Knowledge in the unity of Outlook (the experience of the early critical monadologie)], Moscow.
2. Belov, V. N. 2013, Vvedensky—rodonachalnik russkovo neokantianstva [Vvedensky — the founder of Russian neo-Kantianism], Neokantianstvo v Rossii: Aleksandr Ivanovich Vvedensky, Ivan Ivanovich ...
J. N. Tetens’s ‘transcendental philosophy’ as a basic science¬ and criti¬cal propaedeutics to metaphysics
... speculative science. His primary objective is to defend metaphysics against the opponents, the most serious of which, in Tetens’s opinion, is D. Hume. In this connection, Tetens sharply criticises traditional empiricism and develops a new perspective on experience and the bases of its certainty. The main target of his critique is ‘popular philosophy’, which appeals to common understanding; he seeks to defend it from the criticism of systemic knowledge in general and metaphysics in particular. In ...
Kant’s transcendentalism as a transcendental paradigm of philo¬so¬phiz¬ing
... paradigm (a special type of philosophical research) differing from both the "objective" metaphysics of Antiquity and the "subjective" metaphysics of Modernity (the metaphysics of an object (transcendent metaphysics; meta—physics) — experience (transcendental metaphysics) — the metaphysics of the subject (immanent metaphysics; meta—psychology)). For this purpose, the author introduces suchnew methodological concepts as “transcendental shift” and “transcendental perspective” ...
The transcendental theory of experience and modern philoso¬phy of science
This article sets out to develop a transcendental theory of science based on the original interpretation and modern development of Kant’s transcendentalism (theory of experience). The author shows that modern (postpositivistic and analytical) philosophy of science
follows the spirit of Kant’s “Copernican revolution” as “the new method of thought” [CPR, B XVIII].
1. Гемпель К. Г. Логика объяснения....
Developing student’s critical thinking skills through project based learning: international experience
... thinking and creative abilities of students in interdisciplinary environments when solving real-life problems. The stages of implementing an educational project in the context of interdisciplinary integration are also discussed. International experience in applying the project-based learning method in various subject areas demonstrates its significant impact on the development of students’ critical thinking skills and overall academic performance.
Identification of intonation and emotions of the native language in vocal melody perception
... intonological essence of the considered phenomenon, whose systemic studies have only recently started. This paper describes an attempt to obtain factual data on the character of intonational correlation of national vocal music to the native language. The experiment was based on psycholinguistic approach and was performed by means of perceptive analysis. The author presents the concept of intonational percept of the Russian folk song by the native speakers. The concept has been tested in a number of tests ...
Modern approaches to university physical education: the experience of incorporating a fitness programme in the curriculum
... physical education is the incorporation of various fitness programmes in the elective part of the curriculum. The author describes the impact of fitness programmes on learning outcomes and characterizes them as a form of activity. The article examines the experience of introducing Zumba® Fitness international dance fitness programme to the elective part of the "Physical education" curriculum for the first, second and third year students of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University.
1. Григорьев ...
Integrated approach to the event frame analysis
The author analyses different approaches to the conceptualization of events in cognitive science, describes the types of events and their structure. Special attention is given to the integration of the frame analysis tools and corpora data and the opportunities this combination presents for analyzing the process of event conceptualization. The author explores the structure of an event frame and studies its frame–frame relations.
1. Болдырев Н. Н. Когнитивная семантика : курс лекций по английской...
Sensitivity to cultural differences in students with different cross-cultural experience
... justification of the problem of intercultural sensitivity and analyses Russian and international approaches to studying the phenomena. The author presents the results of an empirical study into the in-tercultural sensitivity of students with different experiences of interacting with representatives of other cultures and ethnic groups. It is shown that a higher intercultural sensitivity is characteristic of students with a more than 10 years’ experience in cross-cultural interactions. Moreover, there ...
The content of practicum for bachelors and masters of education
Today’s graduates of pedagogical faculties often exhibit little interest in a career in education and unwillingness to work at school. An effective solution to this problem is the formation of successful pedagogical experience in future teachers at university, in particular, in the course of practicum. The study sets out to identify the role of practicum in the professional training of future teachers as well as the content of all types of practica in the continuous ...
Pedagogical competence of future doctors: the experience of applying adult patient education methods
This article addresses the experience of applying patient education methods in the development of healthy lifestyle attitude.
1.
Бажин Е.
В
. Метод исследования уровня субъективного контроля // Психологический ...
European and Eurasian integration: similarities and differences
... analysis of demographic and socio-economic development indicators of the EU and EAEU countries, as well as the integration mechanisms and instruments. The research comes to the conclusion on the possibility of adopting the European Union integration experience for the further integration processes in the Eurasian integration process. The primary tool for research is the comparative analysis. It is noted that the economic integration of countries in the post-Soviet space follows the path of the ...
The Welfare State (Social State) in the Russian Federation as a Constitutional Principle and its Practical Implementation
..., especially the relevant state measures supporting families, birth rate and migration. Legal research in this paper is also focused on the selected state projects realized in the contemporary Russia: state program of the maternity (family) capital, experience of the granting the Charge-Free Land Property for multi-child families, and also so-called project of the "Charge-Free Far Eastern Hectare". Based on the conducted analysis the authors of the article have made several suggestions ...