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... increasing cooperation within the triangle of these clusters has a significant potential in terms of combining different areas of expertise and creating a multidimensional maritime industry hub in the region. However, differences in the cluster structure and development stages lead to certain difficulties in achieving these objectives. In conclusion, the authors identify the factors both facilitating and inhibiting networking between the three clusters. This study provides a platform for further research ...

... post-WWII economic restoration effort in the Soviet Lithuania. German occupation of the republic caused significant damage to its industry and agriculture. Pre-war Lithuania was an agrarian state aspiring to embark on an industrial-agrarian path of development. After the war, this aspiration did not only persist, but was intensified. To reach this objective, however, Lithuania required qualified workforce. Before the war, hardly any attention was paid to the training of workers for industrial-scale ...

... the vastness of Russian territory, one can expect the pro-competitive effect to vary from region to region. This analysis tests the hypothesis that the unique geographical position and economic status of the Kaliningrad region contribute to the rapid development of international trade, which, in turn, exerts competitive pressure on regional prices. The study incorporates two major lines of analysis: a) a comparison of the international trade growth rates of different Russian regions; b) an assessment ...

... and Lithuania showed that both socioeconomic situation and standards of living are comparable in these areas, which indicates the prerequisites for mutually beneficial interregional cooperation. We have analysed factual information on socioeconomic development of cross-border regions and surveyed the students from the leading universities of Gdansk, Kaliningrad and Klaipeda. We were thus able to conclude that the reasons behind the delapidated cross-border relations are rather subjective and lie ...

... the Baltics after independence — relegated to the periphery of political life. After a period of ‘independence-induced euphoria’ faded, Lithuanian, Latvian, and Estonian power groups had to tackle the problem of civil society formation and the development of a political regime based on democratic procedures. In these countries the processes of elite recruitment were largely affected by the factor of ethic homogeneity of the social structure. This article analyses the process of elite group ...

... article offers an analytical review of the prospects for the formation of new hi-tech markets in the Baltic Sea region with the participation of small and medium businesses. In view of the essential features of entrepreneurship, its prospects in the development and implementation of innovations seem to be quite attractive, however, in the current economic context, growth requires special measures. The authors consider the measures taken by the European Union and individual countries in order to strengthen ...

... political phenomena, but rather about the trends of current states, which are called scenarios. The article describes the four possible scenarios of changes in the role of Estonia in Russian foreign policy that are evaluated from the perspective of the development of Russian-Estonian relations and factors affecting the probability of each scenario. It is shown that any change in the role of Estonia in Russian foreign policy depends not only on the specific actions of the Estonian elite, for example ...

... Mezhevich, N. M., Salnikova, M. A. 2006, Izmenenie mesta i roli nacion­al'nogo gosudarstva v transnacional'nom mire i v razvitii transgranichnogo sotrud­nichestva [Changing the position and role of the nation state in a transnational world, and in the development of cross-border cooperation], Upravlencheskoe kon­sul'tirovanie [Management consulting], no. 1, p. 141—153. 8. Eesti-Vene piiriveekogude kaitse ja kasutamise ühiskomisjoni protokollid. Aastad 1998—2011, avai­lable at: http://www.envir....

... the prerequisites of their formation. The methodological framework of the research is an integrated case study. The article considers the processes of transboundary and transnational regionalisation in the countries of the Baltic region aimed at the development of international clusters. ‘International cluster’ is defined as a new form of spatial economy. The author identifies and maps organised international clusters and cluster initiatives in the Baltic Sea region countries. The international ...

... регазификационный терминал Baltic region, Eastern Baltic, Baltic states, Russia, European Union, energy sector, energy security, natural gas, LNG, gas pipeline, regasification terminal This paper considers in the context of regional gas infrastructure development the issue of energy security of foreign Eastern Baltic countries, which depend heavily on a single energy supplier – Russia. In recent years, the countries of the region have announced several projects for constructing LNG terminals. The ...

... written queries to regional ministries on the assessment of local recruiting needs and the opportunities for the arrival and adaptation of compatriots. The authors discuss migration and economic statistics, and propose a forecast for human resources development with and without taking accounting for the migration. The article identifies both the opportunities relating to the implementation of the Federal Repatriation Programme in the Kaliningrad region in view of the current social and economic situation ...

... конвергенция, общеевропейская интеграция global challenges, regionalization, cooperation, partnership, intercivilization border areas, Western and Russian values, sociocultural diffusion, convergence, European integration The development of integration processes is one of the main consequences of globalization. The elements of microsystem are growing closer, which brings the problems of interaction and – in a longer perspective – that of equally close cooperation between ...

... приводит к усугублению проблем демографических изменений в Латвии. 1. Apsite E., Krišjāne Z., Berzins M. Emigration from Latvia under economic crisis conditions // International Proceedings of Economics Development and Research.2012 Vol. 31. P. 134—138. 2. Apsite-Berina E. Starpvalstu migrācija Eiropas Savienībā: Latvijas iedzīvotāju migrācija uz Lielbritāniju : PhD-thesis Latvian University. Riga, 2013. 3. Castles S., Miller M. The Age of ...

..., such as Lithuania and other Baltic States, being unable to build up military strength in order to ensure national security, were forced to seek for unconventional methods of warfare, including guerrilla strategies. The study places emphasis on the development of the guerrilla war concept in the Union periodicals. The author retraces the change in the intensity of guerrilla warfare concept propagation amongst Lithuanian population and riflemen, in particular, through publications in the Trimitas ...

... the Political archive of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Germany, the author describes the establishment of the Soviet consulate in Königsberg in 1923 and the contribution of the first consul of the USSR in East Prussia, Yulian Boshkovich, to the development of bilateral connections in 1923—1925. The author considers the adverse political conditions, under which Soviet diplomats were compelled to operate in Germany. The conclusion is that the principal line of Yu. S. Boshkovich’s activity ...

... podderzhanie i obnovlenie [The fertil­ity of the land, its maintenance and renewal], Kaluga, «Duhovnoe poznanie», 113 p. 6. Steiner , R. 1997, Duhovnonauchnye osnovy uspeshnogo razvitija sel'skogo hozjajstva [spiritual-scientific basis for the successful development of agriculture], Moscow, 432 p. 7. The World of Organic Agriculture 2011, available at: http://www.organic-world.net/fileadmin/documents/yearbook/ 2011/world-of-organic-agriculture-2011-page-1-34.pdf (accessed 10 April 2012). Левина ...

... реагируя на возникающие вызовы. 1. Agh A. The Politics of Central Europe . London , Thousand Oaks , New Delhi, 1998. 2. Almond G. A., Flanagan S., Mundt R. (eds.) Crisis, Choice, and Change: His­torical Stories of Political Development. Boston, 1973. 3. Bourdieu P. The forms of capital // Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education / ed. by J. G. Richards. N.Y., 1986. 4. Best H., Becker U. (eds.) Elites in Transition. Elite Research in Central and ...

... organizations, higher educa tion institutions, R&D departments of industrial companies. The article stresses the research potential of universities that receive funding under the Excellence Initiative and describes the contribution of production in research and development activities, focusing on the top ten German companies in terms of R&D expenditure. 1. Давыдов А. А. Инновационный потенциал России: настоящее и будущее.URL: http://www . isras.ru/blog_modern_3....

... Кроме того, делается вывод, что целью технической помощи должно стать достижение устойчивых результатов. 1. Acemoglu D. J. The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development // The American Economic Review. 2001. №. 91 (5). P. 1369—1401. 2. Anderberg D. Insiders, Outsiders, and the Underground Economy // ESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute for Economic Research). Working Paper Series. 2003....

... the USA, eastern European countries, and neighbouring countries, including the Baltics. The practical significance of this study consists in that the proposed and justified responses of the Russian Federation may serve as a basis for the scenarios of development of international situation and help forecast the level of tension in Russia-US relations 1. Баллистическая ракета «Булава»: технические характеристики : справка // РИА Новости....

... decades, the formation of the space of freedom, security, and justice has been one of the most dynamic fields of European integration. At the same time, of special interest are the external aspects of this process, which affect not only the internal development of the European Union, but also a significant number of third countries, including Russia. This article considers efforts towards control over the flow of immigrants and refugees as an important component of the external dimension of the space ...

... actually existing in the Lithuanian-Russian communications space. The author stresses that research on the values and interpretations of the past peculiar to certain social groups in both Lithuania and Russia may be considered as a basis for further development of the historical dialogue. It is assumed that such research may contribute to the improvement in the field of politics of history. 1. Послание Президента Федеральному собранию Российской ...

....lv/DATABASEEN/zin/Annual %20statistical%20data/Science/Science.asp ( дата обращения : 12.03.2011) . 14. Statistics Estonia . URL : http :// pub . stat . ee / px - web .2001/ I _ Databas / Economy / 28 Science ._ Technology ._ Innovation /04 Research _ and _ development _ activities /02 General _ data /02 General _ data . asp ( дата обращения : 10.02.2011). 15. Statistics Estonia . URL : http :// www . stat . ee /29990 ( дата обращения : 10.02.2011). 16. Statistics Lithuania....

... рамках программы «Эразмус Мундус» по охране окружающей среды, обеспечению привлекательности региона Балтийского моря 1. The OECD and the Millennium Development Goals. URL : http :// www . oecd . org / document /37/0,3746, en _2649_33721_34087845_1_1_1_1,00. html ( дата обра ­ ще ­ ния : 17.12.2010). 2. EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region. URL : http :// ec . europa . eu / regional ...

... Finds 400 Towns Like Pikalyovo, The Mos­cow Times , August 18, 2009. 18. Umland A. Fascist Tendencies in Russia’s Political Establishment: The Rise of the International Eurasian Movement, Russian analytical digest 60/09, 2009. 19. UNDP. Human Development Report 2007/2008 URL: http://hdrstats.undp . org. (дата обращения: 5.03.2010). 20. Vasilyeva N. IzhAvto Begins Bankruptcy Procedure, The Moscow Times , August 14, 2009. Лиухто К. 10.5922/2074-9848-2010-2-7 70-77 ...

... Ягья В. С. Назовем мир именем нашего моря // Невское время. 2002. 15 февр. 12. Anholt S. Government Advisor on Nation Branding and Public Diplomacy, UK. Presentation at the 8 th Summit of the Baltic Development Forum. Helsinki , October 31, 2006 . 13. Baltic Metropolis Network. URL: http://www. baltmet. org/ ( 07.04.2009) 14. Boucher Richard A. URL: http://www. state. gov/r/pa/ei/biog/61773.htm ( дата обращения : 07.04.2009) 15....

... 2007. P. 40—56. 18. Musiał K. Education, research and the Baltic Sea Region Building // Musiał K. (ed.). Approaching Knowledge Society in the Baltic Sea Region. Gdansk; Berlin, 2002. Р . 42—60. 19. Rostoks T. The Impact of Economic Factors on Development of the Knowledge Society // K. Musiał (ed.). Approaching Knowledge Society in the Baltic Sea Region. Gdansk; Berlin, 2002. P. 24—41. 20. Rydén L. The Baltic Sea Region and the relevance of regional approaches // W. Maciejewski (ed.). ...

... europa. eu/regional_policy/themes/urban/ audit/ in­dex_en. htm ( дата обращения : 08.10.2010 ). 8. Survey on perceptions of quality of life in 75 European cities // Flash Eurobarome­ter- EUROPEAN COMMISSION DIRECTORATE-GENERAL Policy development. 2010. March. Р. 16—18. Косов Ю. В., Михеева Н. М. 10.5922/2074-9848-2010-4-1 6-16 демографическая проблема, убыль населения, стареющая нация, уровень ...

... Nationalism in the Formerly Yugoslav Republics / Working Paper / Center for German and European Studies. Berkeley, 1992. 11. Coleman D. A. Immigration and Ethnic Change in Low-fertility Countries: A Third Demographic Transition // Population and Development Review. 2006. Vol. 32, № 3. P. 401—446. 12. Regions in the European Union — Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics — NUTS 2006 EU27 / Eurostat Methodologies and Working Papers. Luxemburg, 2007. 13. Кабузан В....