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... period is influenced by the teaching of consciousness developed by H. Cohen, the head of the Marburg School of Neo-Kantianism. The later period is interpreted as original, independent, and determined by the search for the fundamental of philosophical systematics. It is proposed that the subjective-objective disposition is replaced by the individual understanding of uninterrupted correlation between the being and the meaning generated by the act of philosophical questioning. P. Natorp sees the task ...

... Marburg School of Neo­Kantianism, written by Russ­ ian researchers in the period between 2000 and 2023. Although Cohen commanded unquestioned authorityamong Russian philosophers of his time — among them some followers and pupils — there was no systematic and substantive study of his work in pre­revolutionary Russia. The review below attempts to show the evidentgrowth of interest in Cohen’s philosophy in the last quarter of the century. The teaching of the German philosopher who lived and ...

This article concerns indirect translation (ITr), understood broadly as translation of translation, and has the aim of facilitating systematic research on this long-standing, widespread yet underexplored phenomenon. The article thus provides an overview of some of the main patterns in ITr practice and research and explores suggestions for related future studies. The overview follows ...

... Психолого-педагогическая компетентность учителя: диа­гностика и развитие: методическое пособие. М.: Сфера, 2004. 144 с. Lukyanova M. learner-centred approach, pedagogical activity, systematic integrated diagnostics, psychological and pedagogical competence. 11-19 10.5922/2223-2095-2009-11-2

... quality of life of Russian citizens. The authors studied the state and coherence of social legislation in Russia and abroad. The correlation and regulatory fea­tures of different legal systems are analysed. Special attention was paid to the level of systematization of social legislation, its accessibility and the feasibility of its implementation. Legal regulation of social relations is considered against the background of other factors and the links between them. The proposed sys­temic approach ...

... 374—382. 7. Acharya U. R., Paul J. K., Kannathal N. et al. Heart rate variability: a review // Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. 2006. Vol. 44, № 12. P. 1031—1051. 8. Carthy E. R. Autonomic dysfunction in essential hypertension: A systematic review // Annals of Medicine and Surgery. 2013. Vol. 3, № 1. P. 2—7. 9. Dinas P. C., Koutedakis Y., Flouris A. D. Effects of active and passive tobacco cigarette smoking on heart rate variability // International Journal of Cardiology. ...

... variability in a cohort of subjects without heart disease// Am. J. Cardiol. 2004. Vol. 93 (3). P. 381—385. 9. Aune D., Sen A., o'Hartaigh B. et al. Resting heart rate and the risk of car­dio­va­s­cular disease, total cancer, and all-cause mortality: A systematic review and dose-res­ponse meta-analysis of prospective studies // Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis. 2017. Vol. 27 (6). P. 504—517. 10. Barathi S. Subramaniam. Influence of Body Mass Index on Heart Rate Va­ria­bility (HRV) in evaluating cardiac ...

The systematic and quantitative composition of Actinomyces (genus Streptomyces) in the soils of Kaliningrad was analysed according to the level of soil contamination. The authors proved the seasonal activity of Actinomyces in the soils of the city and identified ...

... 9–11 October 2020 at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University (IKBFU) in Kaliningrad. Fifteen participants from different countries discussed aspects of the Kantian understanding of science and the roles of reason in it: the unity, difference, and systematicity of the functions of reason in science, as they are revealed in Kant’s discussions of criteria of scientificity, the classification of sciences, or methods of theoretical and experimental research in specific sciences. The topics discussed ...

... Critique of Pure Reason. In search of this argument the “Transcendental Analytic” but in particular the “first book” of the “Transcendental Dialectic” turn out to be possible reference points. Although this contextualisation demands further systematic and editorial reflections, it also allows the clarification of the status of the principles and their justification in relation to a subjective deduction. Kant offers with the subjective deduction, as introduced in the “Preface” (of the ...

... Considering the further fact that human ignorance has been acknowledged since Antiquity and taken for granted for millennia of human history, the awareness of this ignorance becomes parti­cularly problematic during the Enlightenment when irreducible yet systematically repressed elements of human ignorance were integrated into the epistemology of 18th-century rationalism. This article discusses the development in the shift from ignorance as a given to ignorance as a systematically reflected part of the ...

This article concludes the analysis of systematicity of the Critique of Pure Reason — the work that underlies the entire system created by the great Königsberg philosopher. The author considers the role of transcendental dialectic (it accounts for more than half of the book) in Kant’s ...

“Lectures on Poelitz’s philosophical theory of religion” are one of the four surviving manuscripts of Kant’s lectures on rational theology. The Lectures include an introduction, two parts, and an appendix. The introduction contains an overview of the basic questions and problems of rational theology, namely: the concept of theology, arts of natural theology, the idea of highest essence, possible types of arguments for the existent of God and their limitations etc. The first part is called “Transcendental...

This essay concerns an unusual note of Kant’s that has been available in Hamburg since the 1920s but otherwise neglected in the Kant literature. This small 8 x 6.3 cm sheet belonged to the manuscript collector Oskar Ulex (1852—1934), who appears to have bought it from a dealer in France. Writing covers both sides of the sheet, with moral theology discussed on one side, and the cosmological proof on the other. A transcription and description of the sheet is provided, followedby a “Question & Answer”...

1. Белов В. Н. Неокантианство. Саратов, 2002. Ч. 2 : Пауль Наторп. 2. Гессен С. И. (Sergius). Пауль Наторп // Воля России: Журнал политики и культуры. 1924. № 8—9. С. 263—268. 3. Гессен С. И. Мое жизнеописание // Гессен С. И. Избр. соч. / сост. А. Валицкий, Н. Чистяков. М., 1998. С. 723—782. 4. Гессен С. И. Педагогические сочинения. Саранск, 2001. Т. 1. 5. Дмитриева Н. А. Русское неокантианство: «Марбург» в России : историко-философские очерки. М., 2007. 6. Дмитриева Н. А. Религия в пределах...

... psychology, this study analyzes the challenges encountered in the process of con­tinuous education for employees in the sphere of prosecutorial activity. Digital services within the Russian Prosecutor’s Office system currently do not adequately provide systematic and high-quality training for newly appointed personnel or support professional development for experienced employees. The key issues are linked to the underdevelopment of internal machine learning systems, the geographical remoteness of many ...

... [Scientific and technical information. Series 2], 10, pp. 25—31 (in Russ.). Pierrehumbert, J. B . , 1980. The phonology and phonetics of English intonation. PhD thesis. Cambridge MA. Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A. and Jefferson, G., 1974. A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation. Language , 50, pp. 696—735. Samek-Lodovici, V. and Dwyer, K., 2024. Experimental testing of focus fronting in British. In: J. Brysbaert and K. Lahousse, eds. On the Role of Contrast ...

... contained in the highest rules. Errors in inferences in individual cognition are attributed to the use of the “form of judgements”, which obscures the connections that must be clearly understood according to the highest rules. In conclusion, the author systematically presents the cognitive content of the treatise and outlines cognitive pathways that are generated by the ideas of “The False Subtlety” and connected with the study of the unfolding of syllogisms in cognitive reality. Aristotle,...

In this second installment (for the first, see Kantian Journal, 2024, vol. 43, no. 2), Kant’s references to ancient consolation writings are elaborated. The general aim is to make Kant’s proximity to the Roman Stoa, and his borrowings from it, more apparent. A comparison with his necrology for Funk then shows more explicitly how Kant takes up this ancient philosophy anew for his time, and for his fellow human beings. In so doing, he continued a trend that had begun in the Enlightenment. In Universal...

... practices. This research provides an in-depth analysis of various forms of manipulation and proposes new approaches for investigating their impact on both the collective and individual experiencer. Akram, M., Nasar, A. and Arshad-Ayaz, A., 2023. A Systematic Review for Netizens’ Response to the Truth Manipulation on Social Media. Knowledge Management and E-Learning , 15 (2), pp. 322—342, https://doi.org/10.34105/j.kmel . 2023.15.018. Anokhin, K. V., 2021. Cognitome: in Search of Fundamental ...

In the article, in the context of a systematic approach, views on the understanding of defects in law and the law are presented and analyzed, and the lack of a unified methodological basis for defining the concept of a defect in law is revealed. The criteria are formulated to identify the ...

... which this or that word should be considered adequate. Second, this approach leads to the creation of ever new philosophical languages which simultaneously challenge the tradition and yet claim to be a renewed version of it. It is shown that the fairly systematic critique of the Kant­ian approach by Johann Georg Hamann and Johann Gottfried Herder falls short of proposing an alternative philosophical system because, having a religious foundation, it does not offer a complete grounding of knowledge. ...

... including domestic and foreign sources, is conducted to formulate an original concept for the formation and development of professional competencies in software testers within the context of corporate education. The authors pay particular attention to the systematic and efficient organization of the educational process, taking into account the specificities and strategic directions of an innovative company engaged in the development of original software. Approaches and recommendations are proposed for ...

... Russ.). Rudneva, E. A., 2016. Anthropology of politeness: cultural and local interaction norms. Antropologicheskij forum [Forum for Anthropology and Culture], 30, pp. 215—242 (in Russ.). Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. and Jefferson, G., 1974. A simplest systematics for the organisation of turn-taking in conversation. Language , 50 (4—1), pp. 696—735. Scollon, R. and Scollon, S. W., 1981. Narrative, literacy and face in interethnic com­mu­nication . Norwood. Scollon, R. and Scollon, S. W., 2001....

... https://doi.org/10.1016/S0303-2647(01)00104-6 . Prinz, R., 2023. Nothing in evolution makes sense except in the light of code biology. Biosystems , 229:104907, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.104907 . Raible, W., 2001. Linguistics and genetics: systematic parallels. In M. Haspel­math, E. König, W. Oesterreicher and W. Raible, eds. Language typology and language universals/ Sprachtypologie und sprachliche Universalien/ La typologie des langues et les universaux linguistiques . Vol. 1. Berlin,...

... collections, a new “Catalogue of Plants of the Botanical Garden of IKBFU for the 120th Anniversary of its Founding” has been prepared for publication. The catalogue provides an informational resource on the biodiversity of the garden’s collection, a systematic characterization of taxa, and the scientific organization of the objects. Dedkov V.P., Petrova N.G., Kharitonova L.A., Yakovleva T.A., Yakovleva S.A. acclimatization, adaptation, introduction, taxonomic affiliation, arboretum, biodiversity ...

... The article demonstrates that (1) monarchism in contemporary Germany cultivates its own perceptions of the past and history; (2) the historical imagination of German monarchism is a form of historical revisionism, as the monarchist past and legacy are systematically mythologized and ideologized in the political imagination of monarchist supporters; (3) in its historical imagination, monarchism constructs alternative versions of historical memory and memorial culture, distinct from those proposed by ...

... is essential to consider both natural and anthropogenic factors. The impact of human activity on this process undoubtedly requires constant attention. Retrospective studies conducted in our country and the post-Soviet space within this framework are systematized in this review according to the following periodization: the observation and knowledge accumulation stage; the fundamental research enhancement stage; and the contemporary stage. The review provides a characterization and trend analysis of ...

The key thesis of natural teleology is that the products of nature should be judged by the goal of their existence or they should be explained as if such a goal existed. The prevailing view in the literature is that there are two main stages in the development of teleology in the framework of philosophical knowledge: the classicaland the non­classical. The isolation of these stages is based on the conviction that at a certain period of time finalism is supplanted by the notion of the goal engendered...

This paper deals with the “Table of the Categories of Freedom” in the second main chapter of Kant’s Critique of Practical Reason. It provides an account of the role these categories are supposed to play and also of their conceptual content. The key to a proper understanding lies in the realisation that they are derived from the so­called table of judgements in the Critique of Pure Reason and the functions of thinking, which it compiles by means of a metaphysical deduction. I therefore interpret the...

This article utilises a systematic approach for a comprehensive examination of the Baltic Sea region as a geopolitical space and an analysis of geopolitical events (event-analysis) aimed to assess the capabilities of the US and NATO to impose a naval blockade on Russia in the ...

Due to the relatively recent emergence of transdisciplinarity in the educational sphere, the mechanisms of innovations, whose philosophical basis it constitutes, remain insufficiently studied. The aim of this article is to present a systematic experience in which transdisciplinarity serves as a mechanism for educational innovations and contributes to achieving new quality educational outcomes or obtaining more reliable, convenient, and functional pedagogical developments. The results ...

This paper is the first attempt to interpret the visual 'construemes' by the constructivist poet Alexei N. Chicherin, published in the anthology Mena vsekh (Moscow, 1924). 'Const­rue­mes' can be considered the most enigmatic artefacts of the Russian avant-garde. Although 'construemes' can be easily confused with meaningless visual zaum ('the transra­tio­nal'), Chicherin's actions and the very nature of his personality prevent one from inter­preting 'con­struemes' as actionist endeavours to scandalise...

This article analyses how media texts utilise phraseological units featuring family relationship vocabulary, aiming to identify the relationship between the semantics of kinship terms and the overall phraseological meaning while describing possible semantic shifts in the understanding of these phraseological units by modern Russian native speakers. Empirically, the study draws on the newspaper corpus of the National Corpus of the Russian Language. A broad understanding of phraseology is adopted,...

... technologies and apply them in teaching social and humanitarian disciplines” is provided. Two key aspects of forming and developing the target competence are highlighted: scientific-methodological and practice-oriented, which should complement each other systematically in the course of professional training for future university teachers of social and humanitarian disciplines. The author also considers such aspects as the inclusion of the “Modern Game-based Educational Technologies” course in the ...

... result, a list of methodological princip­les for studying education in Orthodox comprehensive education schools is justified, inclu­ding the principles of objectivity, essential analysis, genetic analysis, unity of historical and lo­gical approaches, systematicity, combining the existing with the required, and activity-orien­ted principles. Since the research on the topic of education in modern Orthodox com­pre­hensive education schools is not yet complete, some principles are characterized as ...

... the field of teacher education by analyzing the technology of using digital didactic games in the educational process of general and inclusive secondary education. Methodology and research methods. The study relies on general research methods of systematization and generalization, structural and functional analysis of the targeted use of digital didactic games to prevent and eliminate the difficulties experienced by schoolchildren in educational activities. The methodological basis of the research ...

... and linguistic-wise it does not have an integrated approach. The issue of film adaptation within the scope of linguistic analysis is regarded as not widely studied or understood, howev­er, it seems to be promising for the research that can be taken systematically. Film dialogue is seen as the key concept in this article. It is defined as a complete and organized formation in the structure of a film work that has clearly defined functions. Contrastive approach allows to consider the adapted film ...

... in the texts of fantasy video games. A new term ‘grifonyms’ refers to nominations of characters created by the imagination of game developers and having no analogues in reality. Obligatory and optional features of griphonyms are revealed, their systematization and classification are carried out. The authors highlight the semantic features and analyze the structural components of grifonyms. The dependence of the formation of nominations of game characters on the temporal factor is established....

... pressure on the audience. Metaphor is an important tool for determin­ing the role of language means in enhancing the pragmatic potential of a polit­ical text. The main aim of the study is to explore the pragmatic potential of meta­phor by means of a systematic analysis of different types of metaphors typical of political discourse. Metaphors in political discourse are an effective tool of influencing the addressee's intellectual, volitional, and emotional state. Our research has shown that a wide ...