Where does the method come from? On the self-sufficiency of semiotic objects
... a mere extension of linguistic methods applied to non-linguistic objects. It highlights the dual and recursive nature of semiotic terms. Semiotics' objects are not independent signs but rather the processes involved in establishing sign relations, specifically semiosis and semiopoiesis. Given the dynamic character of semiosis, signs should not be regarded as fixed objects from a predefined vocabulary; instead, they should be seen as ongoing processes. This underscores the significance of referencing ...
Semantic transformation of the noun mamochka: from ‘wife’ to ‘cannon’
... structure of the word ‘mamochka’ based on its various uses. Common meanings encompassed appellative and referential usages, denoting a wife, a woman fulfilling maternal roles, or a woman with a young child. Additionally, unique meanings emerged for specific contexts, such as a friend, a man, a non-living object, or even the caretaker of an animal. The investigation also uncovered systemic connections among these meanings, along with the dynamic transformations they underwent over time in the diachronic ...
‘Definition of poetry’: Frege vs. Jakobson
... relationship with extralinguistic objects. From this perspective, the artistic expression's ability to establish objective references is either entirely denied (by Frege) or associated with the actions of "aesthetic operators" (Linsky), specific illocutionary attitudes (Searle), or the recipient's standpoint (Zolyan). On the other hand, the theory of the poetic function of language, as presented in formalism and structuralism, posits that the reference of the poetic sign does not extend ...
How presuppositions and illocutionary force become components of sense: some implications from the analysis of fictitious names in Frege’s philosophy
... themselves become components of thought when they are found in an indirect context, wherein their sense serves as their denotation. When considered independently, the sense of a proper noun is an entity with a parameter that acquires a value in the specific situation where the name is employed by a particular speaker. Frege's foundational concepts are juxtaposed with certain aspects of Aristotle and Leibniz's doctrines.
Aristotle, 1937.
O chastyakh zhivotnykh
[About the parts of animals]....
The Mobius strip of the pragmasemantics of sense: from culture through subjectivity to nothingness and back
... to proactively pre-adapt to one's environment. Selfhood is a flexible entity, receptive to new content, capable of self-modification, and open to change. The primary identity of the self-aware individual is the self-sufficient personality without any specific characteristics. Human existence is marked by absence, lack, loss, and an aspiration for change. It resembles an emptiness that defies classification, a drifting surplus that connects the unconnected. In this context, the article places particular ...
Really: syntactics without semiotics?
... linguistics and semiotics on the basis of the Old Russian discourse particle TI1 ‘indeed’, ‘verily’, ‘truly’ discovered by Andrej A. Zaliznjak in 1993. Linguistics and semiotics are different research programmes: the first one deals with specific features of language structures, while the second one discusses general characteristics of all sign systems, from a perspective of interpreting most or all of them as secondary respective to natural language. Formal models of language deal with ...
What is a ‘rare’ language in translation? The experience of distance reading
... differences may be influenced by the cost of rights to works, editorial preferences, and translator availability. The analysis results indicate that neither typological similarity between the source language and the target language, nor association with a specific language group, influences the preference for translating books from a particular language. This highlights the importance of sociocultural factors.
Aiden, E. and Michel, J.-B., 2013. Uncharted: Big Data as a Lens on Human Culture. New ...
The language of muteness: examining the work of Gazdanov and Salkazanova in Paris
... passage and allows individuals of Ossetian origin, who may have lost their native language due to external circumstances, to demonstrate their cultural identity. It is suggested that the occurrence of such speech behaviour is strongly influenced by the specific time and place, where forced emigration to Europe not only contributes to the preservation of archaic speech etiquette patterns but also involuntarily activates them.
Abaev, V. I., 1973. Istoriko-etimologicheskii slovar' osetinskogo yazyka ...
Multimodal text as a means of political identification: an analysis of the Russian blogosphere
This article explores the phenomenon of online political activism, specifically political blogging, from the perspective of the author's concept of prosumer activity. It focuses on the multimodal texts of websites that convey political messages using a range of semiotic codes. The study aims to demonstrate how the political ...
Distributive interpretants in the crossword metalanguage
In this paper, we study such a specific product of enigmatic discourse as a crossword puzzle. The powerful potential of this text is manifested in its ability to accumulate and translate cultural meanings and values, which explains the recent appearance of a large number of works on ...
Expressiveness in the theatre as a meaning-making technology and the role of gestures in its realization
... their usage in the two kinds of theatrical discourse. The qualitative results are obtained with the help of the parametric analysis which is a relevant tool for estimating the activity and functions of gestural modality and as such helps to reveal the specificity of meaning construal.
Akhmanova, O. S., 1966. Slovar' lingvisticheskikh terminov [The dictionary of linguistic terms]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Anikst, A. A., 1967. Teoriya dramy ot Aristotelya do Lessinga [The Theory of Drama from Aristotle ...
Experimental deixis in the space of poetic text
The article deals with the linguopoetics of deixis as one of the key mechanisms for expressing subjectivity in artistic communication. The aim of the study is to discuss the specifics of deictic words and constructions in experimental poetic discourse. The second part of the article analyzes the functions of personal, spatial, and discourse (textual) deixis in the visual layout of a poetic text (spatial design of verse). ...
Units of the lexical-semantic group ‘Information search and receipt’ as personifying metaphors in Russian poetry
The article analyzes a fragment of the metaphorical system in the language of Russian poetry from the 19th to 21st centuries. Specifically, the analysis focuses on personifying metaphors related to the semantic class of ‘Language and speech’ and the lexical-semantic group Information search and receipt’. The study aims to determine the functioning of these lexical units ...
Levels of context: how textual analysis becomes discourse analysis: the case of Internet lifestyle media
Today the so-called problem of discourse should boil down to (1) identifying relevant contextual variables, (2) matching these to specific linguistic categories, and (3) operationalizing the former vis-à-vis the latter. Having posited this, the purpose of the article is twofold. In a more theoretical sense, the purpose is to outline one possible model of context each 'tier' of ...
Ekaterinburg — Sverdlovsk — Ekaterinburg: the city image in the dynamics of a toponymic text
... of chronotopos. As a tool of linguocultural analysis per se, generalised onomasiological, semantic models, or cultural semantic codes, are used. These involve landscape-distinctive, social-functional and social-symbolic codes. The paper defines the specificity of the realisation of cultural semantic codes in the toponymy (urbanonymy) of Ekaterinburg relative to three chronotopic junctures determined by the city renaming landmark acts — Ekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk, Ekaterinburg. Topical meanings ...
On a Recent Attempt to Derive Positive Duties from Kant’s Formula of Universal Law
... duties objection, it is not possible to derive positive duties from Kant’s Formula of Universal Law (FUL). However, in his recent “Deriving Positive Duties from Kant’s Formula of Universal Law”, Guus Duindam tries to answer this objection. More specifically, Duindam tries to show how both a duty of benevolence and a duty of self-perfection can be derived from the FUL. I critically examine Duindam’s arguments. I maintain that Duindam’s argument for the positive duty of benevolence is ambiguous ...
Translation of the absurdist literature as an example of cultural transfer (“Cases” by Daniil Kharms in Korean translations)
The article explores the semiotic aspects of the theory of cultural transfer, translation, and (non)translation, with a specific focus on the translator's comment. It unravels discursive and interpretative concepts that illuminate the transformation of an original text into a secondary text, encompassing reception, interpretation, cultural transfer, and literary translation,...
Unveiling the unseen: the challenge of phenomenological conceptual untranslatables
This article aims to explore the significant challenges posed by phenomenological untranslatables while also emphasizing their role as cultural phenomena. Phenomenological untranslatables are typically associated with a specific cultural, historical, or social context, and their meanings are shaped by the unique experiences of the community that uses them. They encode complex elements of human perception, emotions, or phenomena that do not have direct equivalents in ...
Polynominativity of geographical objects in the linguocultural context
... including cultural considerations. 5) linguocognitive factors: they lead to the emergence of ‘double’ names that mirror individual or collective features of a particular worldview model. It is evident that these factors interact dynamically within specific historical, social, and cultural contexts. The study of the intricate interplay between these elements holds promise, and advancements in onomastic ethnolinguistics, coupled with developments in computational linguistics, are particularly ...
‘People in Black’: Semantization of the concepts ‘sectant’ and ‘baptist’ in the anti-religious campaign of 1958—1964
... ideologically marked, reflected the shift in the fundamental values of Soviet society. This article, employing component and contextual analyses, explores the target semantization process of key concepts during Khrushchev's 1958—1964 anti-religious campaign, specifically focusing on 'sektant' and 'baptist'. Through mass media and propaganda literature, a set of semantic features for these terms was imposed on the children's audience in ideological contexts. The analysis of linguistic material from numerous ...
Vladimir Bibikhin: the connoisseur of poetry and the poet
... the formation of universal social organization; how hermeneutic efforts were directed towards metacritique of social rituals; and how composing verses helped explain the regularities of text interpretation in different periods, thus elucidating the specificity of pivotal epochs in culture as eras of problematizing this interpretation.
Bibikhin, V. V., 1979. K perevodu klassicheskikh tekstov (1979) [To the translation of classical text]. Available at:
http://www.bibikhin.ru/k_perevodu_klassicheskih_tek
...
Technological Metaphor and Communicative Models in Contemporary Russian Poetry
... (in Russ.).
Sokolova, O. V., 2014.
Tipologiya diskursov aktivnogo vozdeistviya: poeticheskii avangard, reklama i PR
[The typology of discourses of active influence: poetic avant-garde, advertising and PR]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Sokolova, O.
V., 2018. Specificity of reference in avant-garde artistic discourse (Italian, Russian and American avant-garde). In: V. Feshchenko, ed.
Obrazy yazyka i zigzagi diskursa: sbornik nauchnykh statei k 70-letiyu V.
Z. Dem'yankova
[Images of language and zigzags ...
Treatise Disguised as Poem: the Border-Line Genre and its Linguistic Features
... American ‘language writing’ (Ron Silliman, Lyn Hejinian, Charles Bernstein, and Bob Perelman). The article scrutinizes the linguistic characteristics of such discursive interaction within the experimental form of a ‘treatise disguised as a poem’. Specific linguistic traits of the treatise genre, typically found in scientific and philosophical works, are transposed onto poetic texts. These include discourse words and expressions conveying metatextual deixis and the process of argumentation,...
From Theorist to Thinker: Encounter with Yuri Lotman under the Mentorship of Boris Egorov
In this paper, which is largely personal and retrospective, the author shares his memories of his encounters with the works of Yuri Lotman and takes the opportunity for a reconsideration of his semiotics as a specific reflection on the history of Russia. Beginning with memories of the first encounter with Lotman's work more than thirty years ago in Korea, the author describes his experiences studying Lotman in Russia under the supervision of Professor ...
Ideas about private space boundaries and tact in Russian communicative culture: results of a sociolinguistic experiment
This article discusses the results of a survey underlying a reconstruction of ideas about tact and tactlessness in Russian communicative culture.
The author considers the concept of tact to be a communicative strategy within the category of politeness that is closely related to native speakers' notion about the boundaries of private space. Thus, tact is defined as a communicative strategy driven by the speaker's desire to avoid infringing on the private space of their interlocutor. Moreover,...
Digital poetry between the printed page and cinema: the difference in agency structures
... communication prompting readers to encounter a 'moment of intensity', as Hans Ulrich Gumbrecht put it, and undergo a creative experience of estrangement enabling them to connect with the subject behind the text. The variance in media mediation shapes specific subjective structures. In both cases, the subject behind the text is a submedial subject (Boris Groys). The structures of literary and cinematic imagination allow the recipient not so much to relate to the author as to acquire an unexpected co-author,...
Functioning of the frame environment in various conceptual knowledge domains in the English language
... Russ.).
Nikonova, Zh. V., 2007. Frame analysis as a method of linguistic description of verbal structures.
Tambov University Review
, 6, pp. 229—234 (in Russ.).
Novodranova, V. F., 2007. Types of knowledge and their representation in language for specific purposes (LSP). In:
Kognitivnaya lingvistika: novye problemy poznaniya: sbornik nauchnykh trudov
[Cognitive linguistics: new problems of cognition: a collection of papers], 5. Moscow; Ryazan, pp. 136—140 (in Russ.).
Odintsova, I. V., ...
The history of verse studies and formalism
... history of Russian rhyme, where, without resorting to reductionism, he constructs his concept of cultural history as a sequence of crises and their resolutions. Maxim Shapir, in his well-known work on the evolution of the Russian iambic tetrameter, specifically highlights the unusual method he employs—the explanation of a poetic fact through historically documented and socially significant events. Poetics, more than any other branch of literary studies, maintains its hermetic nature, which presupposes ...
Author-coined terminology in Russian verse theory: the formalist legacy
... system of terminology serves as a map of the field within which it is employed. The history of terminology, as an integral component of intellectual history, offers valuable insights for methodological reflection. It often prompts a reevaluation of specific issues by returning to their origins and rekindling potential implications and developments that were set aside in the course of the subsequent evolution of the discipline. This paper focuses on several terms that emerged during the formative ...
Language conflict in the literary discourse: Jia Pingwa’s novel “Qin Qiang”
The present study addresses the interdisciplinary issue of conflict and its linguistic specificity as a component of the emotive dimension in artistic discourse, with a focus on the novel “Qin Qiang” by Jia Pingwa (2005). The aim is to analyse the aspects of speech and language conflict, as well as its destructive forms, within the ...
Solidarity strategies in adolescent communication
... expression to the edge and turning it into a performance. Applying the solidarity strategies in a more expressive and playful way seems to be a feature of the adolescent communication style. The data analysed reveals the local, cultural (and supposedly age) specifics of employing the universal face-saving mechanism of the communication.
Arundale, R., 2010. Constituting face in conversation: face, facework and interactional achievement.
Journal of Pragmatics
, 42 (8), pp. 2078—2105,
http://doi
...
Speech aggression as a means of preserving and promoting the Neo-pagan worldview: the case of Rodnoverie
The role of verbal aggression in the promotion of specific value-regulatory systems, particularly those of a religious nature, has not been extensively explored in contemporary scholarship. This study aims to investigate the mechanisms by which verbal aggression is produced and employed as a means ...
Should there be biomolecular pragmatics?
... sign systems, which leads to a scenario where the sign system functions as both its subject and object, thus reviving Peirce's idea of the sign as a quasi-mind. An analysis of the primary regulatory mechanisms shows that regulatory codes: (a) create specific conditions for coding, (b) govern and control coding processes, and (c) consist of the same elements as coding elements, although are interpreted differently. Their interpretant is not amino acids or proteins but the processes of activation or ...
Languages of unfolding hereditary information in еmbryogenesis: linguo-semiotic analogues and analogies
... both biologists and representatives of various sciences. While molecular biologists concentrate on the informational and cybernetic aspects of the storage and transmission of genetic information, the authors of biosemiotic studies insist on the specificity of biological signs in these processes and on the special nature of biological texts. We focused on the information aspects of these processes and, in order to demonstrate the analogies between them and with linguistic-semiotic concepts,...
Cultivation of local micralgae isolates with assessment of biomass productivityомасс
The technology for microalgae production in incubators involves optimizing cultivation conditions for a specific identified strain. However, when working with samples isolated from environmental objects, it is often necessary to deal with unidentified strains, making it challenging to maintain optimal cultivation conditions. In this study, 10 isolates of ...
Perspectives of using of composite nano- and micromaterials as agents for biomedical applications
.... A concentration-dependent cytotoxic effect of nanoparticles was observed. At the same time, microdisks did not exhibit any toxic effects on the studied cells. The potential of using nano- and micromaterials as prospective tools for cancer therapy, specifically for photothermal therapy, was also discussed.
nanoparticles, microdiscs, photothermal therapy, cytotoxicity, internalization
127-139
10.5922/vestniknat-2025-1-9
Production and application of bacterial cellulose
... production of BC is limited, particularly by the high cost of the culture medium. This review presents an analysis of scientific data and official reports on the properties of BC and methods to enhance its productivity for applications in the food industry, specifically as a food additive and packaging material. A literature search was conducted in both English and Russian using the Scopus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and eLIBRARY.RU databases. The analysis of scientific and official data demonstrated that physical ...
Digital twin as a tool for modeling and optimization of complex natural and technical systems
... intelligence technologies and big data analytics to address complex tasks related to sustainable development and the minimization of anthropogenic impact on the environment, including aspects of pollution monitoring and natural resource management. It is specifically emphasized that, unlike a simple database, a DT possesses an operational model that enables the interpretation and use of data to solve specific tasks.
Digital twin, modeling, Industry 4.0, geoecology, sustainable development
40-57
...
Morphological characteristics of the small urban water bodies of Kaliningrad on the example of the Letniy and Zimniy ponds system
... ponds were created for the first time. Key morphometric parameters were determined, including the surface area, basin shape, enclosed water volume, shoreline length and shoreline development index, width, depths (average and maximum), catchment area, specific runoff index, among others. The investigated water bodies are classified as excavation ponds, characterized by small size, shallow depth, and limited catchment areas. It was noted that such ecosystems may experience short-term fluctuations ...
Spatial structure of migration attractiveness of Russian regions at the local level
... highly heterogeneous: some areas are characterized as depressed, repelling population outflows, while others serve as "migration centers" that attract large numbers of residents. The migration appeal of such centers is often determined by specific factors related to their economic and geographical position, including proximity to major urban agglomerations and coastal locations, the presence of large industrial and production hubs, extensive transportation networks, and borderland positions....
On the type of Magadan climate
Currently, there are several classifications of climate in geographical science, developed by different authors, both domestic and foreign. Each classification has its own principles for distinguishing climatic belts and climate types. Such principles include temperature and humidity characteristics, dynamics of the general circulation of the atmosphere, landscape and geographic features of the land, etc. Two classifications of climates — B. P. Alisov’s and V. P. Köppen’s, which were developed...
Plekhanov as “Defender” of Kant from Neo-Kantians
... Kantianism and Anti-Kantianism in Russian Revolutionary Thought. Con-Textos Kantianos. International Journal of Philosophy, 8, pp. 218-241.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2331766
Dmitrieva, N. A., 2007a. Philosophy of Humanism and Enlightenment: Criteria, Specificity, and Problems of Russian Neo-Kantianism. Filosofskie nauki, 1, pp. 101-119. (In Rus.)
Dmitrieva, N. A., 2007b. Russkoe neokantianstvo: “Marburg” v Rossii [Russian Neo-Kantianism: “Marburg” in Russia]. Moscow: ROSSPEN. (In Rus.)
Dynnik,...
The Problem of the Unity of Experience from the Transcendental Perspective
... Husserl, and McDowell. New York: Routledge.
Medova, А. А., 2018. On the Question of the Transcendental Correlation of Mind and Reality: An Ontological Perspective. In: S. N. Katrechko, ed. 2018. Transcendental Turn in modern Philosophy — 3. Nature (Specificity) of Transcendental Philosophy. Proceedings of the International Workshop. Moscow, April 21—23, 2018. Moscow: Fond CGI; SHAU-Press, pp. 52-54. (In Rus.)
Meillassoux, Q., 2008. After Finitude. An Essay on the Necessity of Contingency. London; ...
Kant’s Philosophy of Chemistry and Nietzsche’s Cosmology: On the Material Hermeneutics of Alchemy and Cinnabar. Part I
... Hermeneutic history and philosophy of science are useful, not only for developing an understanding of Kant’s conception of chemistry as a science, but also of his invocation of Stahl’s spagyric ‘art’, and his example of the mutable properties of a specific ore of mercury, Zinnober or cinnabar (HgS). A significant property of cinnabar (HgS) in this regard is that it changes colour, turning from red to black, depending on exposure to light. This can be interpreted as a metaphor illustrating problems ...
Reception Heiner Müller’s drama “Cement” in Russia at the turn of the XX and XXI centuries
... analyzing various aspects of his dramatic works in numerous scholarly studies. This demonstrates the emergence of an active phase of academic discourse in Russia centered on Heiner Müller's contributions to drama.
This article aims to examine the specifics of the Russian-language reception of Müller’s play “Cement” in contemporary scholarship and culture. “Cement” holds a pivotal role in the process of mastering Müller’s legacy in Russia. The study is novel and significant as it ...
Paul Henry Gerber — physician, professor and poet from Königsberg
... Amadeus Mozart and Johann Wolfgang Goethe (the article briefly covers subsequent scholarly controversy surrounding the article on Mozart’s ear). Some of Gerber’s scholarly and popular texts are quoted, reflecting both his varied interests and the specificity of his literary style. Based on the materials of address books of Königsberg the article reconstructs the addresses of Gerber’s residence and work as well as the current state of the places connected with the biography of the outstanding ...
Hybrid genre in persuasive communication
... (in Russ.).
Bazerman, C., 2012. Genre as Social Action. In: J.
P. Gee and M. Handford, eds.
The Routledge Handbook of Discourse Analysis
. London; New York, pp. 226
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238.
Bhatia, V. K., 1997. Genre-mixing in academic introductions.
English for Specific Purposes,
16 (3), pp. 181—195,
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-4906(96)00039-7
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Bhatia, V. K., 2004.
Worlds of written discourse: A genre-based view.
London.
Brinker, K., 1992.
Linguistische Textanalyse. Eine Einführung in Grundbegriffe ...
Verbalization of communicative strategies in foreign policy discourse: a case study of the Russian President’s addresses to the international audience
... flexibility of foreign policy discourse. The cooperative strategy employed focuses on strengthening Russia's positive image by emphasizing historical ties, shared values, and prospects for partnership, whereas the confrontational strategy utilizes specific tactics to influence implicit audiences. The multi-level approach to audience segmentation enables the President's foreign policy discourse to effectively combine strategic perception management of explicit audiences with addressing implicit ...
Functional specificity of explanation in expository texts: a pragmatic model and elaboration principles
The article provides a functional interpretation of explanation. It is based on the principles of Linguistic Pragmatics and Functional Linguistics. Explanation is analysed from two perspectives: as a communicative act and as a two-part discursive structure. The communicative act of explanation is characterised by a perlocutionary goal of making the reader understand the properties of an entity. This understanding focuses on the properties that are unclear or not obvious to the reader. The perlocutionary...