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Speech disorders in children are a current issue of modern times, primarily because speech is a central cognitive function, without which the development of other mental processes, including thinking, is impossible. Speech development disorders in children can lead to difficulties in various areas in the future. This underscores the relevance of studying the causes ...

... purposes of professionally-oriented foreign language teaching for students in the field of information technology is proposed. The study concludes that the quality of such foreign language training indicators as visibility, authenticity, time efficiency, functionality, and complexity (multi-aspect nature) is improved in the process of forming professionally-oriented speech skills and developing students’ speech abilities. speech pattern, speech cliché, speech skill, principles of profession-oriented ...

... and leisure activities, their tasks, stages, and forms of implementation. The research focuses on the main aspects of organizing cultural and leisure activities within the framework of ethnocultural education in an additional education institution (functions, forms, means, content). As a result, factors determining the achievement of the goals of ethnocultural education for 6—11-year-old students (formation of ethnic identity and intercultural tolerance) through the participation of children in ...

... studied. The aim of this article is to present a systematic experience in which transdisciplinarity serves as a mechanism for educational innovations and contributes to achieving new quality educational outcomes or obtaining more reliable, convenient, and functional pedagogical developments. The results include the development of a training technology for future educators to create transdisciplinary educational products. The main techniques for developing transdisciplinary educational products are identified ...

... of Garshin’s story Coward and Andreev’s novella The Yoke of War. The aim of the study is to identify similar features in the idiolects of the “forerunner of expressionism” and the “singer of horrors and nightmares”, while considering the functioning of means expressing the category of intensity. This approach allows for an expanded understanding of the evolution and transformation of such a unique direction in Russian literature as expressionism. Drawing on the texts of the works, the ...

The article examines the informational and functional potential of lexical combinations in the macrostructure of Boris Ryzhy’s Digital Frequency Dictionary, which is currently in the active development stage. To identify lexical combinations in the material of Boris Ryzhy’s poetry, the computer ...

... species. Monitoring studies of the forest parks forming Oryol’s green belt were conducted between 2016 and 2024. These studies analyzed vegetation and identified the floristic composition within these areas. Forest parks fulfill diverse ecological functions, including recreational purposes, which necessitated an assessment of their recreational load. The studied forest parks are in the second to third stages of recreational degradation, yet they possess high recreational potential. Scientifically ...

... examines the factors shaping spatial differences in consumer preferences when using online automotive classifieds in Russia. The study employs content analysis of major automotive online platforms—Avito.ru, Auto.ru, and Drom.ru—highlighting the functional comparability of these services. To identify the causes of regional differences, a series of in-depth interviews were conducted with residents from various Russian regions. Additionally, comprehensive and cartographic analysis methods were ...

... of 0.81968 units, with a maximum of 1. The peptide does not cause acute toxicity when administered orally, is non-toxic to the heart, liver, eye mucosa, and respiratory tract, is non-mutagenic, and non-cytotoxic. This allows it to be recommended as a functional ingredient for specialized food products, provided its effectiveness is confirmed in in vitro experiments. cyclic peptides, antithrombotic properties, biological activity, toxicity, cytotoxicity 81-88 10.5922/vestniknat-2024-3-6

The article considers the issues of balanced functioning of urbanized territories (including urban environments) as objects of social ecology. The aim of this work is to analyze the current state of the urban environment in terms of noise pollution and the creation of thematic environmental maps ...

... within the social organism implied by Kant, and that is the requirement to obey those who are not above us in thinking and the right to speak out in public, which ultimately means not only personal maturity, but implies also the maturity of society’s functioning in accordance with the said maxim. Agamben, G., 2015. Stasis. Civil War as a Political Paradigm (Homo sacer, II, 2). Translated by N. Heron. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Berne, E., 1964. Games People Play: The Psychology of ...

... semiosis, affirming that sign generation is an inherent property of information sys­tems and need not always involve a conscious subject. Simultaneously, linguistic descrip­tions can take various directions, focusing either on describing significative functions exter­nal to the system or on internal relationships within the system. Barbieri, M., 2008. The Code Model of Semiosis: The First Steps Toward a Scien­tific Biosemiotics. The American Journal of Semiotics , 24 (1—3), pp. 23—37, ...

... are based on three basic cognitive abilities — (1) to perceive signals, to rank and to process them; (2) to recognize patterns (sig­nal configurations) and shape them into more complex formations; (3) assessing and utilizing the meaning (initially functional significance, relevance) of the forms and modes of actuality. The latter ability is precisely the basis of semiotics and semiosis. The first two are metretics or organon for computational mathematics and statistics, as well as morphetics or ...

... – meaning – sense” is discussed as a methodolog­ical problem caused by philosophy of external realism and the representational theory of cog­nition based on it. Reification of linguistic signs, along with the erroneous view of the nature and function of language as a communication tool rather than the mode of existence of hu­mans as living (cognitive) systems, impedes scientific explanation of both language and lin­guistic signs. As an alternative, the core problem of semiotics is approached ...

... drifting surplus that connects the unconnected. In this context, the article places particular emphasis on the apophatic nature of sense formation. Pauses, intervals, breaks, and gaps give rise to signs within the backdrop of non-existence. Subjectivity functions as a ‘user of voids’, serving as a metacontext, a source, means, and outcome of sense formation. It exists as a gap within being, an inherent incompleteness ready for completion and replenishment. In this regard, personal agency manifests ...

... marginalia, structuring the perception of interweaving images both through donor text and through the transformation of its motives. And the discommunicative palimpsest of Ekaterina Zakharkiv’s poem “Hiroo Onoda” is based on the unrepresentative function of the non-translation, when the collision of different lan­guages, quotes and references creates both difficulty in perception and communicative faults in the narrative fabric of the work. Thus, the article is an attempt to derive points on ...

... simultaneous interpreters are analyzed with the help of quantitative and qualitative methods. The distribution of gestures with the moments of ‘non-interpretation’ indicates that referential (representational and deictic) gestures serve the compensatory function of strengthening the mappings between three frames of reference in which a simultaneous interpreter acts at the same time: i. e., the frame of reference of the events described in the lecture, the communicative situation of the source text, and ...

... Communication Engagement. Hoboken, pp. 61—72, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119167600.ch5 . Langlotz, A. and Locher, M. A., 2013. The role of emotions in relational work. Jour­nal of Pragmatics, 58, pp. 87—107. Leckie-Tarry, H., 1991. Register: A Functional Linguistics theory. PhD thesis. Murdoch. Lepper, Ch., Stang, J. and McElvany, N., 2022. Gender Differences in Text-Based Interest: Text Characteristics as Underlying Variables. Reading Research Quarterly, 57 (2), pp. 537—554, https://doi....

... of complex words with hyphenated spelling as terms of descriptions, as well as a variety of precedent names and utterances. Abdrashitova, M. O., 2012. Miromodeliruyushchaya funktsiya zhanra zagadki v fol'klor­nom diskurse [The world-modeling function of the riddle genre in folklore discourse]. PhD thesis. Tomsk (in Russ.). Burston, J., 2005. Theoretical foundations of crossword puzzle usage in foreign language vocabulary acquisition. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publi cation/259442149_Theoretical_foundations_of_crossword_puzzle_usage_i­n_foreign_ ...

The paper examines the concept of multimodal expressiveness contributing to the general study of the expressive and emotive functions in belles-lettres texts. The author attempts to prove that in heterogeneous discourse expressiveness manifests itself as a meaning-making resource responsible for the form-content fusion. The analysis is carried out on the basis of two different ...

... deixis as one of the key mechanisms for expressing subjectivity in artistic communication. The aim of the study is to discuss the specifics of deictic words and constructions in experimental poetic discourse. The second part of the article analyzes the functions of personal, spatial, and discourse (textual) deixis in the visual layout of a poetic text (spatial design of verse). The material for analysis encompasses Edward Cummings’ experimental verse, conceptual poetry, US Language Writing, and Arkadii ...

... from the 19th to 21st centuries. Specifically, the analysis focuses on personifying metaphors related to the semantic class of ‘Language and speech’ and the lexical-semantic group Information search and receipt’. The study aims to determine the functioning of these lexical units in Russian poetry, identify the semantic classes of the objects of personification they are combined with, and establish their role in the organisation of the poetic text and connection with the poet's worldview. The ...

... the study of language], 3, pp. 113—119 (in Russ.). Tsivian, Yu., 1998. Jacob Lintsbach as film semiotician. Elementa, 4, pp. 121—129. Tufanov, A., 1924. K zaumi: Fonicheskaya muzyka i funktsii soglasnykh fonem [To­wards zaum’: Phonic music and functions of consonant phonemes]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Yushmanov, N. V., 1927. Ido is the ideal of an interlanguage. Internatsionalist / Internacionalisto. Ufa, 1, p. 3 (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 2016. Rethinking the correlations between language ...

... fragments of) the model to analyze dis­course. The discourse used for such analysis is a lifestyle instruction video from YouTube. Methodologically, the analysis draws on (1) the category of engagement as described in the Appraisal Model within Systemic Functional Linguistics and (2) the interpretation of dis­course/text as simultaneously invoking different discourses and genres, as suggested in the Faircloughian approach to discourse analysis. When seen as a complex semiotic happening, the discourse ...

....). Molodychenko , E. N., 2022b. Identity, style, and styling: a sociolinguistic per­spective. Terra Linguistica, 2 (13), pp. 11—29, https://doi.org/10.18721/JHSS.13202 (in Russ.). Silverstein, M., 1993. Metapragmatic Discourse and Metapragmatic Function. In: J. Lucy, ed. Reflexive Language: Reported Speech and Metapragmatics . Cambridge, pp. 33—58. Silverstein, M., 2001. The Limits of Awareness. In: A. Duranti, ed. Linguistic Anthro ­pology: A Reader . Oxford, pp. 386—401. Silverstein,...

... thesis of this analysis being that words, terms and concepts are not the same thing: one and the same word or word combination can denote different terms, and the concept is a term in each particular doctrine. The object of critical analysis is the function of Humboldt’s term “inner form of language” and the way this term was transformed, according to Shpet, into “the concept of inner form” over time by various thinkers — Plato, Plotinus, Goethe, Humboldt and others. The difference is ...

... Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature, 2, pp. 166—172 (in Russ.). Nord, C., 1997. Translating as a purposeful activity: Functionalist approaches explain­ned. St. Jerome. Remkhe, I., Nefedova, L. and Gillespie, G., 2016. From Function to System: Ad­van­ces in Choosing a Matrix Structure of the Translation Process. Russian Journal of Linguistics, 20 (3), pp. 230—242. Remkhe, I. N. and Nefedova, L. A., 2022. The dialectics of the synthesis of cog­nition and the translation ...

....15826/vopr_onom.2019.16.2.014 (in Russ.). Akhmetova, M. V., 2015. Ot A-Ata do yarska: slovar' neofitsial'nykh nazvanii nase­lennykh punktov [From A-Ata to Yarsk: dictionary of unofficial names of settlements]. Moscow (in Russ.). Amirov, V. M., 2021. Functional features of onomastic units in the mili­tary dis­course of the Donbass conflict. Voprosy onomastiki [Problems of ono­mastics], 18 (1), pp. 237—250, https://doi.org/10.15826/vopr_onom.2021.18.1.012 (in Russ.). Barkhudarov, S. G. and et ...

The article provides an in-depth analysis of both direct and figurative usages, as well as the figurative transformations of the term 'twilight' in Russian poetry spanning over a cen­tury and a half of its evolution. The linguistic and poetic examination focuses on contexts featuring the lemma 'twilight' within the poetic corpus of the Russian National Corpus, spe­cifically those related to the period from 1756 to 1917. The chosen timeframe aligns with the initial recording of the selected lexeme...

The article investigates the functioning of technological metaphor and communication models in poetic discourse. The aim of the study is to explore contemporary Russian poetry in its relation to digital technologies, employing cognitive-discursive and media-cognitive ap­proaches....

... perception of a literary text. The ‘co-creation’ of anthropic and digital authors is considered in terms of the actor-network theory of Latour. In interactions between a person and a neural network, the latter transcends its purely instrumental function and assumes features of subjectivity. It becomes an equal agent in generating a collective aesthetic statement. Neuropoetry, as a result of co-creation of this kind, is characterized by a double semiotic nature: one part of it is the result of ...

... Neural Grammar of Poetry. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 181, pp. 188—199, https://doi.org/10.53953/08696365_2023_181_3_188 (in Russ.). Zakharkiv, E. V., 2020. Verbal aggression in modern poetry: conventional and unconventional functioning of discourse markers. Slovo.ru: Baltic accent , 11 (4), pp. 15—27, https://doi.org/10.5922/2225-5346-2020-4-2 (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 2014. Semantika i struktura poeticheskogo teksta [Semantics and struc­ture of poetic text]. Moscow ...

... establish a connection with the political sphere. The focus of this exploration is the concept of poetic defamiliarization and its interac­tion with the political within Jacques Rancière's theoretical framework. Rancière posits that the political function of poetry, and art more broadly, lies in its ability to disrupt the estab­lished order of sensory perception, challenging the prevailing system of unquestioned percep­tual facts. This disruptive quality of poetry contrasts with what has been ...

... role of pragmati­cisation in their formation. The general properties of imperative clichés are described: most are either never employed with the negative particle ne [not] or are utilised exclusively with this particle. In speech communication, they function as reactions-impulses, i. e. the addresser uses one when reacting to the addressee's previous remark or their behaviour, simultaneously en­couraging the addressee to perform an action or refrain from it. A significant part of impera­tive cliches,...

This article explores the semantic and pragmatic features of the word 'mother' when used as a term of address. It examines secondary uses of the term in literary texts from the 1780s to the present, a sample of 4,272 tokens, alongside dictionary definitions. The study revealed that, in different communicative situations, the term 'mother' can convey a range of some­times contradictory attributes such as 'patronage', 'superiority', 'dependency', 'strictness', 'kindness', 'overfamiliarity' and other...

This article examines the image of 'flowers of evil' as an imago image — an imaginary image of a real object. The term 'imago' was first used in this sense by Carl Jung in 1912. The work proposes a novel approach to investigating the image of 'flowers of evil'. The com­pa­rative historical, analytical and psychoanalytic methods of text examination revealed that, in his novel À rebours, Huysmans espouses Baudelaire's celebrated image, representing it pri­marily as a notion of something bizarre, extraordinary...

This article presents the frame environment, exploring its conceptual structure by analysing how linguistic units function within immediate linguistic contexts across various conceptual knowledge domains. It is proposed to define and distinguish between the theore­tical concepts of 'frame', 'cognitive context' and 'conceptual domain'. The English word 'en­vironment' ...

... The article also presents survey data from native Russian speakers, who predominantly classify kak po mne as a vulgarism or colloquialism. This categorisation persists despite the widespread use of the expression by educated individuals across various functional domains, including media, literary translations and film dubbing. Baranov, A. N., Plungyan, V. A. and Rakhilina, E. V., 1993. Putevoditel' po diskur­sivnym slovam russkogo yazyka [Guide to discursive words of the Russian language]....

The core idea of formalism is that literature is not merely a function of psychology or so­cial theory and cannot be explained using the tools of these sciences. One could say that poet­ics is almost the only philological subdiscipline that has managed to preserve the fundamental idea of formalism, explaining ...

... conflicts are analysed within the framework of emotiology, at the level of emotivity and the emotive field in the pragmatic space of artistic discourse, as a multimodal phenomenon shaped by systemic relations of emotionalism. Discursive contradictions function as key elements of the structural tension in the text, serving as linguistic and semantic dominants or attractors. These contradictions materialize as stylistic units at various levels and can be employed as a tool to create the desired effect ...

... its infrequent, primarily oral speech use, restricted to private settings or among close acquaintances of either gender, but generally avoided in the presence of children. Profanity is used indirectly, not in an invective manner, and serves two main functions: psychological release and as a form of expressive or entertaining speech. Antonov, S. V., 2024. Nedurnye slova [Not bad words]. Moscow (in Russ.). Belikov, V. I., 2006. The boundaries of the obscene in the perception of modern urban ...

... results suggest that politeness is likely to positively impact the accuracy of responses. Furthermore, the paper examines changes in speech etiquette, highlighting how interactions with AI often omit traditional greetings and farewells, reflecting a more functional approach to communication. Although the paper does not provide definitive answers on how politeness strategies between humans and AI should function, it underscores sociolinguistic points that are likely to become increasingly pressing over ...

... Introduc­tion . Vol. 2. London, pp.119—143. Zemskaya, E. A., Kitaigorodskaya, M. A. and Rozanova, N. N., 1993. Featurs of male and female speech. In: E. A. Zemskaya and D. N. Shmelev, eds. Russkii yazyk v ego funktsionirovanii [The Russian language in its functioning]. Moscow, pp. 90—136 (in Russ.). linguistic politeness, solidarity strategies, conversation analysis, teasing, ritual insults, youth slang, teenagers’ communication 72-88 10.5922/2225-5346-2024-4-5

... aggression tends to arise in online discourse. Key speech acts that manifest this aggression—such as insults, rude de­mands, reproach, accusations, mockery, negative evaluations, and ill-wi­shing—are analysed, with hypotheses offered regarding their function and frequency. Furthermore, the study elucidates the composition and nature of the primary goals behind the aggressive speech behaviour of Rodnoverie adherents. Abdullina, L. R., 2016. Internet comments as a reflection of national worldview ...

....1007/s00439-013-1413-1 . Zolyan, S., 2022. From matter to form: the evolution of the genetic code as semio-poiesis. Semiotica , 245, pp. 17—61, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2020-0088 . Zolyan, S., 2023. On the minimal elements of the genetic code and their semiotic functions (degeneracy, complementarity, wobbling). Biosystems , 231:104962, https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.104962. biosemiotics, linguistics, hereditary information, information unfolding in individual development, languages of gene regulation ...