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... equal in each line, it is suggested to use the term syl­la­bometric, employed by Mikhail L. Gasparov to designate the earliest stage of ancient Greek versification. For Mandelstam, ancient metrics serves as an instrument for the con­servation of time; and since time itself is conceived as a prison, the camp epigram overcomes time by enclosing it within the frame of verse. The prison motif appears in his poetry before it becomes a biographical reality. The epigram continues the poetics of the ...

The article is devoted to the problem of the development of the Vladivostok commercial port in the early 1920s. The first quarter of the XX century was a time of severe trials for the whole of Russia in general and the Far East in particular: World War I; Civil War; foreign intervention. All this time, the Vladivostok Harbor was in fact the only source of external contacts of the remote region. Being the ...

..., but continued preparing his works for publication. The reflections of the two authors shed light on the idea content of their later works, which is particularly valuable in reconstructing the conception of the texts which were not completed at the time of their death and have survived only in the shape of plans and rough notes. It is also interesting that in their letters Hessen and especially Lapshin expound the Kantian element of their philosophical views as well as sharing their impressions ...

... for the Education of Adults (EAEA). Available at: < https://eaea.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/What-is-Bildung-pdf-English.pdf> ; [Accessed 14 December 2022]. Appel M., Richter T., 2007. Persuasive Effects of Fictional Narratives Increase over Time. Media Psychology, 10(1), pp. 113-34. https://doi.org/10.1080/15213260701301194 . Bay, J. L. and Blackmon S., 2014. Inhabiting Professional Writing: Exploring Rhetoric, Play, and Community in Second Life. In: J. deWinter and R. M. Moeller, eds. ...

... decisive role in Frank’s abandonment of Marxism in favour of religious ontology. Frank’s fundamental disagreement with German Neo-Kantianism was expressed in his work The Object of Knowledge in which he criticised the Neo-Kantian concepts of number and time. Although Frank rightly points out the one-sidedness of the Neo-Kantian definition of number, most notably in the works of the Marburg philosopher Paul Natorp, on the whole his criticism of the Neo-Kantian concept of number and time as being different ...

.... D. and Chernorizov, A. M., 2018. Preadaptatsiya k neo­predelennosti: nepredskazuemye marshruty evolyutsii [Pre-Adaptation to Uncertainty: Unpredictable Evolutionary Routes]. Moscow, 212 p. (in Russ.). Assman, A., 2012. Transformation of the new time regime. Novoe literaturnoe oboz­renie [New Literary Review], 4, pp. 16—31 (in Russ.). Badiou, A., 2007. Being and Event. New York, 526 p. Bainhauer, H. and Schmakhe, E., 1973. Mir v 2000 godu. Svod mezhdunarodnykh prognozov [The world in ...

... writings of philosophers G. Deleuze and F. Guattari. The study investigates the concept of the “rhizome,” which in Tokarczuk’s work functions as a method of plot construction for her literary texts in general and the novel Primeval and Other Times in particular. The metaphor of the rhizome is expressed in the novel not only through the image of a giant fungal network, a mycelium, but also through a distinctive worldview based on the interconnectedness of all living things and all entities ...

... Gèneve: Géorge et Cie. Chan, L., 2010. Readers, Reading and Reception of Translated Fiction in Chinese: Novel En­counters. Manchester: St. Jerome. Cheung, M. P. Y., ed., 2006. An Anthology of Chinese Discourse on Translation. Vol 1: From Earliest Times to the Buddhist Project. Manchester: St Jerome. Cheung, M. P. Y., 2012. The mediated nature of knowledge and the pushing-hands approach to research on translation history. Translation Studies , 5 (2), pp. 156—171. Clements, R., 2015. A Cultural ...

This article considers the depiction of the church procession to examine the literary inter­pretation of time and eternity in Alexander Pushkin’s historical drama Boris Godunov and Ivan Shmeleff’s novel The Year of the Lord. The two texts share fundamental similarities in literary images. The church procession is portrayed as a manifestation of eternity ...

This article deals with Andrey Bolotov’s official employment status during his time in Königsberg (April 1758 — March 1762). The work considers the historiographic tradition originating from Bolotov’s memoirs, the Königsberg pages of which were written more than 30 years after the events described. Bolotov’s memoirs are ...

... empirical synthesis of apprehension. Then, I focus on the pure aspect and argue that the conceptualising function involved in the pure self-affection is decisive for the generation of formal intuition. In particular, I explain why the formal intuition of time depends on the intuition of space and how it is constituted by drawing a line. After that, I turn to analysing the empirical aspect of self-affection and show that by virtue of the empirical synthesis of apprehension one is aware of both the empirical ...

....) Aleksandrov, G. F., 2003a. Letter to G. M. Malenkov and A. S. Scherbakov of 29 February 1944. In: A. D. Kosichev, 2003. Filosofija, vremja, ljudi. Vospominanija i razmyshlenija dekana filosof-skogo fakulʼteta MGU im. M. V. Lomonosova [Philosophy, Time, People. Memories and Reflections of the Dean of Philosophy Faculty of Lomonosov Moscow State University]. Moscow: OLMA-PRESS, pp. 83-91. (In Rus.) Aleksandrov, G. F., 2003b. Letter to G. M. Malenkov and A. S. Scherbakov of 3 May 1944. In: A. D. ...

... phenomenological descriptive perspective, between the a priori of pure reason and the material a priori, between good will as a duty and the thetic acts of will, and between the absolute and relative compulsoriness of the categorical imperative. At the same time, the possibility of reconciling the obligatory and a priori greatest good with a concrete, practical situation of choice remains an open question. 1. Gulyga, A. V. 1977, Kant [Kant], Moscow, 304 p. 2. Gulyga, A. V. 1986, Nemezkaja klassicheskaja ...

... authoritative Russian thinker Nikolai Strakhov (1828—1896), whose legacy has been revised in recent historical and philosophical studies. The author of the article analyses the materials of Strakhov’s works ‘The key feature of thinking’, ‘On time’, ‘On objectives of history of philosophy’, ‘On key concepts of psychology’, his many years’ correspondence with L. N. Tolstoy and A. A. Fet, who expressed keen interest in the works of the German philosopher, the works of A. I. Vvedensky,...

Probability theory, which emerged as early as the 17th century thanks to the works of Pascal and Fermat, served for a long time as a tool of professional mathematicians. It was not considered a means of rational prediction of social actions. In the late 18th century, Nicolas de Condorcet (1743—1794) first proposed to apply probability theory to moral and political disciplines ...

... // Official website of M. Romney. URL: http:// mittromneycentral.com/speeches/2012-speeches/11212-real-change-from-day-one (дата обращения: 22.09.2013). 5. The transcript of the presidential debate in Hempstead // Official website of NY Times. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/16/us/politics/transcript-of-the-second-presidential-debate-in-hempstead-ny.html?pagewanted=all (дата обращения: 15.10.2013). 6. The transcript of the second presidential debate in Denver // Official ...

This article presents the key results of an analysis of time concepts in poetic cycles of R.M. Rilke and B. Pasternak. The author emphasises the isomorphism of evolution of ideas of time in the late works of the poets. 1. Бушман И. Н. Пастернак и Рильке (Из работы на тему ...

The article focuses on normative values of the liver shear wave elas­tography and comparison of various works in elastography of the internation­al and Rus­sian research. A variety of normal values of liver stiffness during shear wave elastography obtained by different authors when measuring on various devices are presented. The normal range of liver stiffness measure­ments in healthy peo­ple var­ies widely: the normal liver elasticity values may vary in range of 1.5—7.5 kPa on measuring by transient...

... is affected by natural conditions. Later, political (wars, revolutions, changes in national borders) and economic factors (economic crises, changes in the overall economic situation, and shifts in the structure of the economy) come to the fore. The time series of statistical data from 1890—1900 to 2015—2016 and the major events in the region’s history were juxtaposed and compared to identify the key stages in the formation of regional models of agricultural nature management in the Baltics ...

The analysis of multidimensional raw data on the state of aquatic ecosystems often requires the use of modern analytical tools capable of identifying hidden patterns. The purpose of this study is to analyze long-term water quality monitoring data for the Pregolya River (Kaliningrad) in order to identify the main factors determining variability in the hydrochemical regime and to assess their temporal dynamics. To analyze data on indicators of the nitrogen and phosphorus cycles, methods of multivariate...

... terms of the rate of population decline. The aim of the study is to identify trends and main factors in the change in the concentration of Karelians at the level of Russian regions in the period between the 1959 and 2021 censuses, broken down into two time intervals — from 1959 to 1989 and from 1989 to 2021. To do this, firstly, based on the results of the censuses, the share of each region of the country in the total number of Karelians living in Russia was calculated. Secondly, the dynamics of ...

... process of abolishing courts of conscience in the Russian Empire between 1828 and 1866 is analyzed. The mass abolition of courts of conscience dates to 1852, when, following all regulatory procedures, 18 courts of conscience were closed. At the same time, the positions of judges of conscience were not al­ways abolished—in some cases, they were incorporated into local judicial chambers (as a rule, criminal chambers). Formally, the small number of cases considered by courts of conscience after the ...

... relationships among its parameters, such as "com­mu­nication subjects" ("sender" and "receiver"), "function," "information," "modality," "struc­ture," "space," and "time." Three levels of hierarchy of parameters are distinguished, determining their significance as genre-forming elements. It is established that the features of first-level parameters, such as the collectivity of the sender and the dual nature ...

Small forms of management in the agricultural system of the Kaliningrad region contin­ue to be an important structural element. At the same time, for the rural area of the region, they perform a more complex role, ensuring, among other things, an increase in the quality of life of the rural population. The current geopolitical and geo-economic conditions in which the Kaliningrad region operates ...

The article analyzes the process of interaction between the militia and party administration in the Kaliningrad region during the post-war period. The study covers the time from the establishment of militia authorities in the region in 1946 to the completion of the deportation of the German population in 1948. The research primarily employs general scientific methods, such as analysis, synthesis, and induction. The ...

... that failure to adhere to reasonable timeframes for judicial decision-making violates the rights of individuals involved in criminal proceedings. Ensuring the protection of individuals’ rights and legitimate interests is only possible when reasonable time limits in criminal procedure are observed. Based on the provisions related to compensation for violations of the principle of reasonable timeframes during court proceedings, a conclusion was drawn regarding the essence of these provisions, which ...

... Cooperation with Russian side on hold // Sámirádd. URL: https://www.saam­icouncil.net/news-archive/cooperation-with-russian-side-on-hold?rq=russia (дата обращения: 14.01.2024). 12. From the War Zone: A Foreign Fighter in Ukraine and Her Time on the Ground // Strike Source. URL: https://strikesource.com/2023/01/19/from-the-war-zone-a-foreign-fighter-in-ukraine-and-her-time-on-the-ground/ (дата обращения: 22.01.2024). 13. Fur G. Saami and Lenapes Meet Swedish Colonizers ...

... strengths and weaknesses. To achieve this objective, an analysis was conducted of Russian and foreign works by specialists from various fields who have studied the center-periphery theory. The essential features of the theory and its transformation over time in terms of theory and methodology were noted. This theory is often regarded as “having stood the test of time.” However, it is important to understand that, like any theory, it has specific applications and limitations. These can logically be ...

Kant is compared with Socrates because the two philosophers have much in common. Both thinkers were central figures in their time. Kant revolutionised the philosophy of the modern period dealing with questions of ethics and epistemology; Socrates brought about a similar revolution in ancient Greek philosophy. The image of Socrates continues to inspire modern scholars, the main ...

... soprotivlenii zlu siloju [I. A. Ilyin: On Resistance to Evil by Force; Pro et contra. The Polemic Around I. A. Ilyin’s Ideas on Resistance to Evil by Force]. Moscow: Airis-Press. (In Rus.) Losev, A. F., 2009. Vl. Solov’ev i ego vremya [Vl. Solovyov and His Time]. Moscow: Molodaya gvardiya. (In Rus.) Nizhnikov, S. A., 2013. Shall We Resist Evil by Force? The Problem of Morals in Philosophy-Political Discourse. Space and Time: E-Almanac, 3(2). Available at: http://www.j-spacetime.com/actual%20content/t3v2/3221....

... particular, the question of primary and secondary semiotic systems. The author presents his own concept of semiotics as a research programme in Imre Lakatos’ sense. Semiotics is also a kind of cognitive ability common to many forms of life and at the same time a system of epistemological and methodological possibilities for carrying out scien­tific research on meaning-making or semiosis built on this ability. Moreover, semiotics is not only a research programme, but a transdisciplinary integrative organon....

... during the recent Coronavirus pandemic. In order to demonstrate this, I shall first reflect on how we came up with ethical rules such as keeping six feet of distance, wearing a mask, or restricting the number of people who can occupy a room at the same time. I shall then give the reasons why I do not follow the standard interpretations of how one derives concrete duties from Kant’s main formulation of the Categorical Imperative or the Formula of Humanity. Finally, I shall present the textual evidence ...

... intuition) and therefore appearances. These are only the appearances of their noumenal selves. Human beings are determined by laws of nature in all their perceivable alterations which include all their actions, but their noumenal selves, not being in time, are not determined by the necessity of causal laws of nature, but can be determined by the moral law of their pure practical reason which they give to themselves. The actions of the will, observable volitions and external actions, can therefore,...

... the concept is a term in each particular doctrine. The object of critical analysis is the function of Humboldt’s term “inner form of language” and the way this term was transformed, according to Shpet, into “the concept of inner form” over time by various thinkers — Plato, Plotinus, Goethe, Humboldt and others. The difference is analysed between the terms which Humboldt, Shpet and Kant denoted by the same word “concept”. Shpet’s position on the issue of Kant’s influence on Humboldt ...

... presumably from the turn of the 5th—6th centuries. These texts first appeared in the Slavic Orthodox area in 1370, and subsequent translations emerged at the end of the 17th century, in the 18th and 19th centuries, and, most recently, in contemporary times. The authors introduce a set of criteria that facilitate the differentiation of the analyzed texts into distinct types of text transmission, namely transposition, retelling, and translation. These criteria are founded on factors such as the dominant ...

... yazyka: Kognitivnye issledovaniya [In search of the essence of language: cognitive research]. Moscow, pp. 113—127 (in Russ.). Kukulin, I. V., 2015. Mashiny zashumevshego vremeni. Kak sovetskii montazh stal metodom neofitsial'noi kul'tury [Noisy time machines: how Soviet editing became a method of non-official culture]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lakoff, G. and Johnson, M., 2004. Metafory, kotorymi my zhivem [Metaphors we live by]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lovink, G., 2019. Kriticheskaya teoriya interneta ...