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....admin.ch/eli/cc/54/757_781_799/de (дата обращения: 11.11.2025). illegal termination of pregnancy, iatrogenic crimes, medical abortion, induced abortion, legislation improvement, medical care, infliction of bodily harm, crimes against the person 52-62 10.5922/vestnikhum-2026-2-4

... internet-facilitated crimes involving the illegal trafficking of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances. The contribution analyses the tactical aspects of verbal investigative actions, such as witness interviews, questioning of a suspect or accused person, on-site testimony verification and identification procedures, while offering recommendations for their optimisation. The findings of the study comprise a set of theoretical propositions and practical recommendations, which are expected to enhance the effectiveness of tactical and forensic ...

... Тождество и подобие. Сравнение и идентификация. М., с. 124—130. [Kreidlin, G. E., 1990. Some ways of word metaphorization in language. In: Logical Analysis of Language. Identity and Similarity. Comparison and Identification. Moscow, pp. 124—130 (in Russ.)]. Мамадалиев, А., Каримова, Н. А., 2019. К вопросу о семантической основе персонификации. International Journal of Innovative Technologies ...

... of the Russian National Corpus. The quantitative analysis is based on the first 100 occurrences of the target expressions in the corpus. The core semantics of the idiom involves the idea of exceptional qualities, properties, or characteristics of a person or object. A preliminary analysis of dictionary definitions showed that neither the definitional zone, nor stylistic labels and the implications of the definitional components contain any indi­cation of evaluative meaning. The only information ...

The potentially inexhaustible semantic potential of the word, reflected in the full range of its conventional meanings and individual authorial reinterpretations as manifested in literary discourse, has repeatedly attracted philological attention. One such polycode sign, distin­guished by a broad semantic spectrum and complex syntagmatic behaviour, is the word ‘or­gan’. This article analyses the literal and figurative uses, as well as the metaphorical trans­formations, of the lexeme ‘organ’ in Russian...

The article addresses the issue of identifying the structural and semantic characteristics of naval terminology. The aim of the study is to examine objective and subjective methods for determining the degree of correlation between the components of naval binomials. The materi­al for analysis consists of binomial units identified in educational, scientific, and reference literature used in naval higher education institutions, as well as in lecture texts by practition­er instructors. The criteria for...

... within the educational institution, offering students elective exposure to religious and cultural directions, anthropology, and pedagogy, and emphasizing dialogue in discussions of axiological and anthropological issues in teaching, upbringing, and personal development. Using the example of teacher training in a confessional higher education institution, the article demonstrates the logic by which students identify and internalize values and meanings both in psychological and pedagogical knowledge ...

... years of the First World War are examined. The study concludes that two models of monarchists’ attitudes toward Nicholas II during the specified period can be identified. The apologetic model was based on monarchists’ perception of the emperor’s personal virtues, including his loyalty to duty. Among the prominent apologists of the mon­arch was A. I. Dubrovin, the founder of the All-Russian Dubrovin Union of the Russian Peo­ple, who expressed support for the emperor in the newspaper Russkoe ...

... compromise with the authorities. In the struggle against the union, the Serbs tried to apply for the support of the largest Orthodox power. Russia, for its part, provided assistance to the Serbs, and its volume was largely determined by the position and personal views on the "Serbian issue" of the Russian am­bas­sadors in Vienna. In conclusion, it is emphasized that thanks to the active position of the Ser­bian urban class and patronage from Russia, the Austrian Serbs managed to maintain ...

... communication from the linguistic security point of view. Meanwhile, the authors propose some measures to prevent the potential for conflict in digital communication, and outline the prospect of further research in the field of linguistic security of a person on the Internet. linguistic security, user comment, verbal abuse, hating, trolling, elfing, hating, discrediting, social stigmatization 17-27 10.5922/pikbfu-2023-2-2

The article deals with the problem of metaphorical verbalization of the inner state of a person using the example of a non-predicative combination в потоке + Genitive and a predicative combination быть в потоке. Attention to the semantics of the lexeme поток (flow) and to the connotative features of these combinations ...

Based on archival documents, materials from regional and national German press, and personal sources, the article examines the reactions in East Prussia to the Kapp Putsch of 1920, which aimed to overthrow the legitimate government of the Weimar Republic. Unlike most other German territories, the putschists in East Prussia were supported ...

... the Council of 26 June 2013 establishing the criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining an application for international protection lodged in one of the Member States by a third country national or a stateless person // EUR-Lex. 2015. URL: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52015PC0450 (дата обращения: 08.09.2023). 16. Saliedētas un pilsoniski aktīvas sabiedrības attīstības pamatnostādnes 2021.—2027. gadam // European ...

... of this approach for creating effective pedagogical tools for the formation and development of both professional skills and personal qualities in software testers. A critical review of the literature, including domestic and foreign sources, is conducted ... ... pedagogical challenges associated with corporate training for software testers. The analysis of these challenges allows for the identification of key aspects to be considered when developing effective educational programs and methodologies for this professional ...

... accordance with criteria, features, dominants, values, chronotopes, participants, and other discursively determined characteristics of all integrated discourses, both nuclear and allied. Thus, the translator forms the archetype of a multivalent professional personality. The varia­bility in the interaction between nuclear and allied discourse types is demonstrated. Constitu­tive features of discourse such as poly-discursiveness, glocality, and multilingualism are iden­tified and described. The specific ...

The article has identified the main functions of clinical recommendations for patients (presented in written printed form and computer-mediated). It is determined that depending on the dominant function, clinical recommendations for patients can be classified into several types: those containing information about the disease — informative (leading function — informative); created to encourage patients to take care of their own health, engage in disease prevention — persuasive (leading function —...

... ruski [The Ontology of the Sta­tive Situations in the Linguistic Models. A Contrastive Analysis of Bulgarian and Rus­sian Languages]. Sofia: Professor Marin Drinov, pp. 31—52 (in Russ.). Zimmerling, A. V., 2022c. A tale of two auxiliaries: third person forms of byti in Old Russian. Russkij jazyk v nauchnom osveshchenii [Russian Language and Linguistic Theory], 44 (2), pp. 9—84, https://doi.org/doi.org/10.31912/rjano-2022.2.1 (in Russ.). Zwicky, A., 1985. Clitics and particles. Language, 61 ...

This article describes the vocative use of first names. The literature cites addressing a person by a given name as the preferential mode of politeness when the addressee's name is known to the speaker. The study aims ... ... given name is foregone or does not seem to be preferential despite the speaker's acquaintance with the corresponding term of identification: communication between family members and service encounters. For some pieces of data, a description framed in ...

... Priemysheva, M. N., 2009. Tainye i uslovnye yazyki v Rossii XIX veka: v 2 ch. [Secret and conditional languages in Russia in the 19th century. In 2 parts]. Part 2 Applica­tions. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Ufimtseva, A. A., 1988. The role of vocabulary in a person’s cognition of reality and the formation of a linguistic picture of the world. In: Rol' chelovecheskogo faktora v yazyke: Yazyk i kartina mira [The role of the human factor in language: Language and the picture of the world]. Moscow, pp. 108—140 ...

This paper analyses the operation of the ‘qui pro quo’ principle in Zinaida Gippius's sto­ry “Ivan Ivanovich and the Devil.” Rooted in a comedic literary device based on misunder­standing and confusion, the ‘qui pro quo principle’ was identified by Rita Kleyman as a key element in the poetics of Fedor Dostoevsky's works, particularly in his novel “The Brothers Karamazov”. Scholars have frequently noted the connection between Gippius's story and Dostoevsky’s novel. However, the presence of another...

... [Problems of Philosophy], 11, pp. 115—125, https://doi.org/10.31857/S004287440007358-8 (in Russ.). Tulchinskii, G. L., 2020. Filosofiya postupka: samoopredelenie lichnosti v sovremennom obshchestve [Philosophy of action: self-determination of personality in modern so­cie­ty]. St. Petersburg, 826 p. (in Russ.). Tulchinskii, G. L., 2021. Value-normative synthesis of knowledge. In: Mir che­lo­veka: normativnoe izmerenie — 7.0 [The human world: normative dimension — 7.0]. Saratov, ...

The article provides a comparative description of different types of metaphors based on an analysis of the prose of Hrant Matevosyan (1935—2002), a classic of Armenian literature. To analyze the specific type of societal relations reproduced by Matevosyan in his Tsmakut Cycle, the article uses the model of ‘mix of mores (Sittlichkeit), which refers to the spontaneous movement of morals considered from an ontological point of view. In the hopeless struggle to preserve this syncretic environment of...

... to the formation of students’ universal digital competencies are examined. The main objective of the study is to substantiate the structure of universal digital competencies adapted to the conditions of distance learning and suitable for building personalized educational trajectories, on the one hand, and corresponding to the current demands of the economy and labor market, on the other. The study involves an analysis of Russian regulatory documents (the Education Law, professional standards, ...

The article analyzes the features of synesthetic conceptualization of time through the prism of the category of color, based on the works of W. Shakespeare. It is demonstrated that color, not being an independent entity but a quality, acquires in the space of the literary text additional metonymically conditioned meanings through its correlation with the phenomena of existence, in some cases rising to the level of value-­laden symbolic co-meanings. The semantics and pragmatics of each color that...

... conducting investigative actions and the wide range of activities they encompass, it was possible to resolve the issue of their correspondence to the general characteristics of forensic examination, the operational part of which is carried out by a person possessing special knowledge, as well as to identify a group of structurally similar actions. As a conclusion, a structural-systemic approach to de­fining investigative actions through the definition of their system is proposed. Alexandrova ...

... highlights the intensity of various factors of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the cognitive, emotional-volitional, need-motivational, and behavioral spheres of the military personnel’s psyche. Through a differentiated analysis of cognitive and personality changes, structural targets for psychological intervention are identified, and vectors for psychological training are defined. These include preparation for life-threatening situations, psychological support during combat, and the prevention ...

... showcasing examples of heroism among soldiers and officers. While fulfilling the ideological tasks assigned by the Soviet authorities and constrained by strict censorship, the war correspondents simultaneously infused their essays and reports with their personal war experiences, leaving for posterity an invaluable historical source. An analysis of the war journalists’ correspondence enables the identification of how perceptions were formed regarding the objectives set for the Soviet troops during the Gumbinnen and East Prussian offensive operations of the Red Army, the periodization of military actions, the role of specific branches of the armed ...

... an­other) allows the author to identify hidden meanings consciously or subconsciously used by the writer. N. Kononov resorts to language game throughout his novel and shows the connec­tion between the name Lev and the semantics of physicality and personality traits. Describing his characters, the writer uses a number of images: the king of all animals, the cowardly lion, etc. The multilanguage anagrammatic code highlights the connection of the name of the pro­ta­gonist with the two key concepts ...

... projection of the Anima, which refers to the subconscious. The narrator and his character play the role of the conscious part of the psyche abiding behind the momen­tary consciousness. Although the narrative is evidently about a mental illness, a split person­ality in the state of psychosis, it still structures past events and their analytical understand­ing, leading to their strictly individual perception. Kononov, N., 2012. Source of injuries. In: N. Kononov, ed. Saratov: rasskazy [Sara­tov: ...

In this article, I define the concept of text and briefly discuss the related concepts of speech and discourse. I demonstrate how the humanities treat texts and examine the structur­al-semiotic and the hermeneutic approach. Further, I identify both the differences between these approaches and the similarities in the ways they interpret texts. I argue that the philo­sophical approach seeks to go beyond the text as far as possible without leaving it altogether and stress that the divide between the...

... the same across different age groups, which necessitates a thorough examination of age-related parameters in language and the identification of semiotic markers of age identity. The promising area of linguistic research — social semiotics — lends an ... ... linguistic material demonstrates that compliments made by people with a mature age identity differ from those made by younger persons. Younger people are more prone to make compliments in informal communication than persons with mature age identity are....

... structure of social experience objectified into a sign. This structure includes the material form, the referential meaning, and the personal meaning (attitudes and experiences) of the sign. This model describes the levels and dynamics of the assimilation and ... ... demonstrates the objectification of experience. The components of the semantic structure represent the levels of understanding – identification, referencing, interpretation, evaluation, and empathy. Ankersmit, F., 2003. Narrativnaya logika. Semanticheskii ...

... het­erogeneity was expressed in the dominance of the lexeme analysed over others. The identified lexemes are grouped according to the following semantic features: designation of people relat­ed to God, characteristics of the activity of a specific historical personality, an abstract con­cept, an object or a phenomenon of that time, or a polysemantic word. This large group of lexemes consists of the words characterizing a person, an object or a phenomenon on the basis of the following attributes — 'worthy ...

... innovator, a poet, and a linguist. The two latter roles are crucial for translating poetry. Translators of poetry create ‘their own’ texts. It is obvious that they cannot distance themselves completely from their poetic selves and their language personalities. At the same time, translators of poetry must convey the linguistic features of the original. This requires a comparison of the source and target languages and the solving of concrete linguistic problems. In some cases, these functions are ...

... religious paintings. The author identifies stages in the development of this trend and describes aspects of cultural synthesis embodied in a portrait as the first secular genre of painting. A distinctive feature of this process is depicting an actual person in a religious context. 1. Александрович В. С. Портретная живопись во Львове в последней четверти XVI века // Памятники культуры. Новые открытия. 1990....

... religious consciousness. The author identifies typological features of the characters according to their attitude to the society and nature. The article shows how the tradition of Russian classical literature with its focus on the spiritual development of a person is followed. 1. Керлот Х. Э. Словарь символов. М., 1994. 2. Лотман Ю. М. Очерки по истории русской культуры XVIII — начала XIX века // Из истории русской ...

The intertextual connections with the Bible found in the cycle ‘Songs in Letters So She Won’t Be Bored’ (My Sister Life, 1917) help identify the features of artistic expression of the Christian ideas of immortality in the early works of B. Pasternak. An analysis of the author’s symbolism shows that the philosophising persona of Pasternak’s book ponders on death looking for the ways to overcome it. The way to overcome “boredom”— death is the “narrow way” of the Gospel, whereas the motif of grace is...

The most vivid characteristics of a person capable of having ‘prophetic’ dreams are identified on an analytical basis. The authors consider such aspects as the dreamer’s gender, age, ability of semantic development of dreams, and ability to understand their prophetic nature. The combination ...

... The Main Enterprise of the World: Rethinking Education. New York: Oxford University Press. Kleingeld, P., 2015. Freedom of the Will as Moral Self-Legislation. Lecture delivered at the 12th International Kant Congress, Vienna. [unpublished manuscript] (Personal communication, 10 October 2015). Nagel, T., 1986. The View from Nowhere. New York: Oxford University Press. Parfit, D., 2011. On What Matters. In 2 Volumes. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Rawls, J., 1980. Kantian Constructivism in Moral Theory....