Legal Consciousness at the Early Stage of Personality Development from the Perspective of Russian Neo-Kantian Philosophy of Pedagogy
In this study, I investigate the philosophico-pedagogical concepts developed by German and Russian Neo-Kantians, namely P. Natorp, S. I. Hessen, M. M. Rubinstein. In order to identify the peculiarities of the approaches of the Neo-Kantians to legal consciousness in children, I show that the widely accepted view that Hessen borrowed Natorp’s hierarchical triad of moral development — anomie, heteronomy, and autonomy — lacks a solid ground. Moreover, Natorp generally does not use the concept of anomie...
Unsichtbarkeit. Über die moralische Epistemologie von “Anerkennung”
... Man“ akzeptiert der Autor des Beitrags das Problem der Demütigung der menschlichen Persönlichkeit mittels des „Hindurchschauens“, des „looking through“. Der Autor hebt die Frage hervor, „was zur Wahrnehmung, zum "Erkennen" einer Person hinzutreten muss, um daraus einen Akt der Anerkennung zu machen“. Mit diesem Ziel wird die Bedeutung der (Un-)Sichtbarkeit im direkten und indirekten Sinne eingeführt, sowie Ergebnisse der Säuglingssozialisation analysiert. „Expressive“ ...
Königsberger Kant-Forschung: Allgemeine Aufgaben und Popularisierung
... movement in four lines: popularization; biographical research; collection and publication of manuscripts, letters and lecture notes; interpretation and reception of Kant's ideas. A more detailed description is given for the first line — an activity of persons of different occupations, which was more or less popularizing. It began during Kant’s lifetime and concluded with the last echoes of Königsberg culture while the town was no more part of Germany. It was an important part of the whole philosophical ...
The thinking of nature and the nature of thinking — Cohen on Spinoza
... this "case" there are quite a number of studies. Even less in the study will be discussed on the consideration of personal stories. So here it draws attention to the following topics: the nature of thinking and thinking of nature. Conducted ... ... Cohen’s critical attitude to Spinoza. Spinoza's pantheism, according to Cohen, leads to various unacceptable conse-quences: identification of ethics as metaphysics, which is referred to as an ontology and rests on a false identity, the disappearance ...
Neo-Kantian and phenomenological axiology in N. N. Alekseev’s philosophy of law
This paper analyzes receptions of phenomenological and neo-Kantian axiology trends in the interpretation of the concept and status of value in N. N. Alekseev’s philosophy of law. The author identifies the role of Neo-Kantian nomothetic—idiographic division of sciences proposed by the Southwest German school of Neo-Kantianism in interpreting the essence of law within Aleseev’s philosophy. It is shown that Alekseev uses Windelband's distinction between the due and the existing as a convenient methodological...
Family ethics and philosophy of love in Kant’s Lectures on Ethics
... morality. Such an examination is taking the form of an ethical and legal deduction of matrimony. Kant’s proof of the moral unacceptability of concubinage given in the Lectures is based on the ethical (‘its purpose is merely that one party allows their person to the other for enjoyment’) rather than formal considerations (an allegedly unequal contract). The moral contradiction of mutual objectification and instrumentalisation of free persons in matrimony is on the surface of Kant’s deduction. The ...
‘Back to Kant’ or ‘Back to Leibnitz’? A critical view from the history of Russian metaphysical personalism
... analysis of the neo-Kantian and neo-Leibnizian ideas helps to identify the similarities (criticism and the belief in ‘pure experience’ as the basis of science) and differences between the two concepts (the interpretation of ‘pure experience’ as personal and individual vs the propensity to ‘formalise’ and ‘objectify’ it). It is shown that neo-Leibnizian epistemology seeks ‘pure experience’. However, such experience is not interpreted as ‘bare’ cognition or its mere possibility ...
A Königsberg society of friends without Kant
The legends about dinner parties of Immanuel Kant’s friends have been known since the times of his first biographers and other contemporaries. However, there were other communities of friends in Königsberg. Gathering friends at a dining table for the purpose of intellectual communication became a tradition in Königsberg in the 17th/18th centuries. This tradition created a sub-system of creative communication and leisure bringing together both nobility and aristocracy and ordinary curious citizens...
Kistyakovsky on the nature of law
... human consciousness and behavior. However, law is also a fact of social life. In effect, law is exercised through legal relations and, therefore, an important role is played by the understanding of subjective law. Legal relations are realized through personal rights and legal responsibilities; they are concrete, singular, and individual.
1. Белов В. Н. Проблема рационального и иррационального в русском неокантианстве // Духовный ...
From Marburg to Odessa: A contribution to a scientific bio-graphy of S. L. Rubinstein
... established that Rubinstein intended to translate into the Russian and publish Cohen’s smaller religious philosophical works, which he obtained in post-war Odessa with the help of E. Cassirer and B. Strauss. The article stresses the need to study personal archives of philosophers in order to establish the ideational sources of their concepts and reconstruct their intellectual landscape.
1. Белов В. Н. Система критического идеализма Германа Когена ...
Kant on evil in the human nature
... exercise of freedom. Further, the author analyses the factors determining the actions of humans as moral beings. First, the article addresses the “predispositions to the good”, which describes a human being as a natural being, cultural being, and a personality. In this connection, different types of reason identified by Kant are stressed and the features of “pure practical reason” as a necessary condition of human morality are analysed. Further, the article considers Kant’s definition of evil ...
Mental lexicon and language consciousness: similaritiea and discrapencies in research methodology
... selected in such a way that it reflects the features of linguistic phenomena caused by this particular activity; 4) empirical material should be analyzed in such a way that identifies a regular (i. e. not random) influence on it from regular activities and personal assessment.
Phraseological units as a means of information compression in the American election discourse
... 2000 (in Russ.).
8. Fairclough N. Analysing discourse: textual analysis for social research. London, 2003.
9. Goodin R. Manipulatory politics. New Heaven, 1980.
10. Kubryakova E. S. About discourse and the structure of knowledge behind it // Language. Personality. Text. Moscow, 2005. P. 23—33 (in Russ.).
11. Kunin A. V. Big English-Russian phraseological dictionary. Moscow, 2005 (in Russ.).
12. Macmillan Dictionary. (2009—2022). Available at:
https://www.macmillandictionary.com/
[accessed 15 ...
The features of teacher professional training in Finland
... research. They are the main stages or levels of education, the features of educational policy and standardization of education, the methods of teaching, the content of education, the goals and values of teacher training and the development of a teacher’s personality. The following features of teacher training at Finnish universities have been identified: orientation towards alternative educational policy in contrast to unifying global education reforms; decentralization of planning, content and focus ...
Narrative in structure of genre: A.I. Kuprin’s “Four beggars” ..... 15 Babenko N.G., Koreshkova E.K. Functional analysis of the linguistic reflection in Evgeny Vodolazkin’s “Justification of the Island”
... the novel, focusing the reader’s attention on the role of the category of chance in the fate of the hero, thus establishing an analogy of events in his life with gambling, which can have any outcome. The genre structure of the novel is formed by the personality of the hero and his free choice in the coordinates of the most incredible circumstances, and the interest in the category of choice in the syncretic genre structure is largely determined by the specific historical conditions of the literary ...
Conceptual blending theory in poetry discourse analysis: the case study of Pärnu Elegies (1981) by David Samoylov
... beyond the conceptual transfer between the source and target mental spaces. Examining the case of Pärnu Elegies (1981) by David Samoylov, the article demonstrates the necessity of completing the conceptual blending method by the poet’s diaries and personal correspondence data. Adhering to the interdisciplinary transfer theory (V. V. Feshchenko) the article borrows the literary studies category of hypotext (G. Genette) to perform the linguistic analysis. Combining the MIP(VU) (Metaphor Identification Procedure), the conceptual blending method and the biographical analysis, the article introduces the hypotext and biographical input spaces that participate in creating the poetic image. The article explicates the correlations between the ...
John Bunyan’s allegoric tradition in Clive Staples Lewis’s novel The Pilgrim’s Regress
... travel novel, Clive Staples Lewis tells the story of a hu¬man soul wandering in search for god. The medieval form of the allegorical novel helps the author to speak plainly about complex things: he explores the cultur¬al attitudes of a 20th-century person from the perspective of the Christ-centric axiological system of the Middle Ages. This article considers Lewis’s novel as a complicated intertext, which both serves as a palimpsest of John Bunyan’s The Pilgrim’s Progress and enters into dialogue ...
Fairy tales as a psychotherapeutic method to develop resilience in students with special needs
This article addresses the use of fairy tale technique in psychotherapy used to develop resilience as a personal psychological trait in students with special needs. Using parables as literary references, the authors describe the process of producing mottos through semantic compression. Special attention is paid to techniques of identifying keywords and ...
Parallels of psychoanalysis in the intellectual and creative biography of Hugo von Hofmannsthal
... dreams disclose the subconscious and the hidden wishes better than the protagonists themselves. The self-identification of Hofmannsthal’s characters and Freud’s patients is fragmented. They can neither identify themselves as an integrated personality nor tell the difference between reality and the dream world. This fragmentation is reflected in the language of his characters, as it is seen in the case of the protagonist in the short story «Der Brief», who can neither think, nor ...
Social inclusion of people with disabilities de jure and de facto: the included, the self-inclusive and the non-self-inclusive
... exclusion as one of the forms of organization of society can result not only from the structure of society, but can also be the individual’s conscious choice. The author systematizes and describes special conditions of personality development, personal dispositions and the role of social self-identification of people with disabilities in relation to social inclusion and exclusion. The author argues that there are different models of integration of people with disabilities based on social ...
Social assumptions about the future of participants of the World Youth Festival — 2017
... of the World Youth Festival (2017). The authors used the method of associations, which allowed them to reveal structural elements of reality in the future, in 10 years time, as it is imagined by youth, including the expected changes in society and personality. The authors analyse the data describing gender-specific assumptions about the future. The analysis of international data made it possible to identify some culture-specific differences. In particular, there are significant differences in the ...
The pedagogical aspect of irrational borrower behaviour
... Credit Management Consulting Services. URL:
www.agbassociates.com/services.htm
(дата обращения: 11.08.2017).
9. Katona G. Essays on Behavioral Economics. Ann Arbor, 1980.
10. Livingstone S., Lunt P. Savers and borrowers: strategies of personal financial management // Human Relations. 1993. Vol. 46, № 8.
11. Mooij M. Consumer Behavior and Culture: Consequences for Global Marketing and Advertising. SAGE, 2003.
12. Standard & Poor's Ratings Services Global Financial Literacy Survey ...
Evolution of Andrey Bolkonsky’s axiological worldview in Leo Tolstoy’s War and Peace
This article examines the value system hierarchy of one of the novel’s central characters, who is often considered a ‘projection’ of the author’s personality. Oppositions emerging in the character’s mind (war/peace, lie/truth, earth/sky, greatness/worthlessness, glory/vanity), which are identified in the course of analysis, make it possible to track changes in the character’s worldview and ...
Critical thinking and modern education in humanities
... Philosophy, Critical Thinking and Philosophy for Children // Educational Philosophy and Theory. 2011. Vol. 43, № 5. P. 415—435.
11. Lipman M. Thinking in Education. 2nd Ed. Cambridge University Press, 2003.
12. Paul R. W. Critical Thinking: What Every Person Needs to Survive in a Rapidly Changing World. Rohnert Park, CA, 1990.
13. Siegel H. Educating Reason: Rationality, Critical Thinking, and Education. Routledge, 1988.
The formation of a multicultural educational environ-ment in primary school: Experience and prospects
... multicultural education in primary school. The practical results of multicultural education introduced at Kaliningrad school No 53 are summarised. Perspectives on the role of multicultural education in the development of a primary school student’s personality and the formation of their civic position are presented.
1. Андреев А. Л. Социокультурный профиль России // Педагогика. 2002. № 6. С. 20—28.
2. Баграмов А. А. Актуальные ...
The metaphor as a means of psychological intervention in training teachers
... poten-tial of metaphor in increasing the level of self-consciousness of teachers at a special psychological training. The article explores the significance of the met-aphor for the humanities (psychology) and exact sciences (mathematics). Since each person is characterised by their own unique individual semantic space elements, whose elements are metaphorical, it is possible to identify a set of in-dividual metaphors. This underlies the author’s original technique that has been numerously applied ...
Social attitudes as a factor of delinquent behaviour in the underage
... system of re-lationships of children and adolescents. A decrease in positive attitude to the mother and an increase in the number of negative descriptors when speaking of her is correlated with growing negativisation of all social relationships of a personality. It is stressed that parent-child relationships characterised by inconsis-tence and propensity to conflict contribute to the development of aggression in a child as a means to resolve interpersonal conflicts.
1. Андреева Г. М. Социальная ...
Cyberbullying, a new threat to adolescents’ personal security
... focuses on the issue of psychological violence among adoles-cents, in particular, on the problem of bullying. A new threat to psychological security of teenagers – cyberbullying – is identified. The authors believe that, going through fundamental personality transformations, adolescents are espe-cially vulnerable to psychological violence. The article analyses the notions of ‘bullying’ and ‘cyberbullying’ and identifies the features of the latter necessi-tating new cyberbullying prevention ...
Mirrors and reflections in O. Grushin’s hovel The Dream Life of Sukhanov
... mirror and its functions in the novel of the American writer O. Grushin. The author identifies the plot structuring role of the reflection as a method of creating the psychological portrait of the character and the reflection phenomena as a means of the personality’s self-identification and a marker of its disintegration.
1. Бахтин М. М. Проблемы поэтики Достоевского. М., 1994.
2. Грушина О. Жизнь Суханова в сновидениях. СПб....
Individual patterns of social contact network development in adolescents
... subsequently lead to increased narcissistic tendencies in adolescents in isolation, as well as reduce their range of positive identifications and behavior role models.
1. Blyth D. A., Traeger C. Adolescent self-esteem and perceived relationships with ... .... 1979. № 7 (3). Р. 263—277.
6. Kashani J. H, Shepperd J. A. Aggression in adolescents: The role of social support and personality // Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 1990. № 35. Р. 311—315.
7. Newcomb M. D. Social support and personal characteristics: ...
The problem of developing the motivation for sports in teenagers
... up sport and identifies the reasons for regular training, possible
non-attendance of classes, and giving up sport, as well as the dominant motives for taking up sports in children training at Olympic reserve
sports schools. The author describes the personal qualities and actions of the trainer as important factors of persisting in sports.
1. Бабушкин Г. Д. Общая спортивная психология. Омск, 2000.
2. Канатов А. В. Особенности спортивной ...
Educational process planning in an information society
This article dwells upon the problem of structuring the educational process in an information society. The factors influencing the educational process in an information society are identified in the article. The model of educational process of personalizing students’ education is offered. The efficiency of the personalized e-learning environment educational technology applied by the author is assessed.
1. Загвязинский В. И. Методология и методика научных ...
On the connection between the phenomena of corporeity and welfare in the adolescent self-awareness
... two phenomena of adolescent self-adolescence: the awareness of one's bodily experience and psychological well-being. The author puts forward a hypothesis that these phenomena might be connected. An empirical study helps identify three groups of test persons: those with vital, conformal, and personal reflection types of bodily capacities. The article emphasizes the positive relation between the level of bodily capacity awareness and the level of general psychological well-being.
1. Ложкин Г....
Research on the features of personnel training for service enterprises in the framework of cross-border cooperation
This article considers the system of staff training for service industry in view of the implemented cross-border cooperation programs, emphasizes the need for a broader use of the practical approach in training students at institutes and colleges, and identifies key competences of graduates required by employers.
1. Кобьелл К. Искренний сервис. М., 2009. С. 65—68.
2. Надо вернуть престиж российского высшего образования. 13.02.2012 г. Национальный образовательный проект: умная школа. URL: http://умная-школа...
The example of humility: The life of St Nicholas the Bishop compiled by Symeon the Metaphrast
... identify the type of humble behaviour. The author examines the plot-based means of describing the character of the saint and comes to a conclusion about an equal combination of meekness and audacity in his humble behaviour, which is explained by the personal qualities of the saint and his feat.
1. Византийские легенды / отв. ред. Д. С. Лихачев. Л., 1972.
2. Иоанн Лествичник, преподобный Лествица. Псков, 1994.
3. Лихачев ...
Biblical motifs in B. Pasternak’s cycle Isn’t it Time for Birds to Sing as a structure forming principle
This article described the structure forming function of biblical motifs in the plot relating to the spiritual struggle between the good and the evil for the soul of the persona. The author identifies the role of intertextual connection in the formation of the image of poetic I.
1. Гиржева Г. Н. Поэтика лирики Б. Пастернака (лингвистический аспект) :Автореф. дис … канд. филол. наук. М., 1991.
2. Гладков А. К. Встречи с Пастернаком. Париж, 1973.
3. Жолковский А. К. О заглавном тропе книги...
The models and focuses of pscyhoeducation in medical practice
This article describes the basic models, goals and focuses of psychoeducation in the practice of treatment and rehabilitation of persons with disabilities. The identification of these components of pscyhoeducation will help introduce effective psychoeducation programmers into the practice of treatment and re-habilitation of people with disabilities.
1.
Ялом И.
Групповая психотерапия: ...
The features of talkativity implementation in the political online discourse (a case study of personal websites of members of the British parliament)
This paper introduces and describes the concept of "talkativity" that is based on the identification of a specific set of conceptual features — the use of colloquial speech, spontaneity, formal situation, and the stability of subject matter.
1.
Ахренова Н.
А
. Интернет-дискурс как глобальное ...
Pavel Tulsky, the "schismatic" among schismatics: towards the emergence of the "Tula Old Believers' Accord"
The article examines the personality of Pavel Smirnov/Tulsky who fled from the synodal church in 1831 to the Old Believers as a priest. Keeping in touch with the center of the Belokrinitsky accord — the Rogozhsky cemetery, Pavel gradually went into schism. On Pavel Smirnov's ...
Lead-tin badges from excavations in Altstadt suburb
... destinations of pilgrimages from medieval Königsberg. Secular badges presumably marked professional affiliation. The examination of lead badges found on the outskirts of Lastadie in Altstadt gives a first outline of the history of the circulation of personal piety items and the profanum signs worn on clothing among the population of medieval Königsberg.
Civil law of pre-revolutionary Russia as a factor of influence for the development of modern legal doctrine (the case of the personality of the state)
The article evaluates the achievements of Russian pre-revolutionary civil law as the basis for modern civil law. The author identifies the basic elements of the Russian system of civil law, which are unique in their character. The author draws a conclusion about certain similarities in defining the legal position of the state in pre-revolutionary and contemporary Russia. It is necessary to develop new concepts of state participation in civil relations.
1. Бондарь Т. В. Государственная корпорация...
On the development of the concept of ‘subject of law
... approaches to developing the concept of the ‘subject of law’. The author considers different perspectives on identifying similarities and differences between the categories of the ‘subject of law’, ‘subject of a legal relationship’, and ‘personal with legal personality’. It is concluded that the category of ‘subject of law’ should be developed in the context of interdisciplinary studies.
1. Большой юридический словарь / под ред. А. В. Малько....
Filling the space between two opposite parties: Edward Stanleyand a centre party
... establish a centre party in 1834—1835. Based in unpublished sources and recent historical studies, the author identifies the causes of the failure of this project. These causes were both subjective – for instance, the King’s influence and Stanley’s personality – and objective, i.e the well-timed consolidation of the Whigs and the Tories.
1. «Кредо Ноусли» и Тамвортский манифест 1834 года (компаративный анализ) // Ретроспектива: ...
On the formation of historical memory in the Kaliningrad region (1945-1960)
The paper analyzes the development of historical memory in the early Kaliningrad region and the activities of regional administration aimed at identifying and registering monuments of history and culture. The author stresses the contradictions in cultural heritage policies pursued by the authorities.
1. Иванов Ю. Н. Танцы в крематории: десять эпизодов кёнигсбергской жизни : роман. Калининград, 2006.
2. История войн ХХ века в памятниках их участникам. М., 2009.
3. О мерах улучшения охраны памятников...
The topic of cultural identity in N. Lossky’s personalism
The article considers N. O. Lossky’s methodology for interpreting the Russian national character. It is noted that N. O. Lossky identified and analyzed stable sociocultural images and their variants. Fiction, philosophical essays, and epistolary heritage are used as sources for the study.
1. Ильин И. А. Путь к очевидности. Мюнхен, 1957.
2. Лосский Н. О. Характер русского народа. Франкфурт н/М, 1957.
3. Малыгина И. В. Культурная идентичность современной России: испытание мультикультурализмом. URL:...
A methodology for analysing an organisation’s innovation potential
... organisation’s employees. The study aims to develop a methodology for identifying the potential at the level of enterprises. The author presents an original method for assessing the innovative potential of an organisation’s employees and a mechanism of its identification. The most significant factors affecting the innovation potential of personnel are as follows: the availability of resources for innovation, susceptibility to innovations, the organisational management component, and the socio-psychological ...
The philosophical aspects of anagrams
... the originality of their structuring (text forming) function, the expansion of discursive semantics created by them and its orientation to the sphere of the irrational; the mechanisms of interaction between the semantic structure of the philosophizing personality and the texts created by them are identified.
1. Азарова Н. М. Анаграмма в философском тексте // Текст и подтекст: поэтика эксплицитного и имплицитного : по ...
Population aging and the problems of the sandwich generation: Socioeconomic and psychological aspects
... конференции «Детство 2.0: среда и инфраструктура». М., 2012.
5. Лэнгле А. Дотянуться до жизни: экзистенциальный анализ депрессии. М., 2010.
6. Лэнгле А. Person: экзистенциально-аналитическая теория личности. М., 2009.
7. Лэнгле А., Уколова Е. М., Шумский В. Б. Современный экзистенциальный анализ: история,...
Contemporary threats to the growth of rationality in the Russian society
This article considers the conflicting conditions of growth of rationality in the modern Russian society, identifies threats relating to the key trends in world community development, Russian science and education, and personality transformations.
1. Андреев А. Л. Общество и образование: социокультурный профиль России // Педагогика. 2002. № 6. С. 20—29.
2. Базовые ценности русских ...
A historical overview of the Swedish pension system development
... The author identifies the main stages of Swedish pension system development and emphasizes the need for further reforming.
1.
Korpi W., Stenberg S-Å., Åmark K.
Välfärdsstat i brytningstid.
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(дата обращения: 01.09.2011).
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Создавая
социальную демократию. Сто лет социал-демократической рабочей партии Швеции....