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... by specialists from various fields who have studied the center-periphery theory. The essential features of the theory and its transformation over time in terms of theory and methodology were noted. This theory is often regarded as “having stood the test of time.” However, it is important to understand that, like any theory, it has specific applications and limitations. These can logically be identified by outlining both the strengths and weaknesses of the theory. The strengths include simplicity ...

The place occupied by Kant’s philosophical ideas in the reflections of the Russian philosopher, Nikolay Strakhov, needs further study. The material for a historical-philosophical reconstruction of Strakhov’s reception of Kant’s philosophy is the Russian thinker’s home library catalogue, his correspondence and his own philosophical works. Among Strakhov’s interlocutors were not only philosophers and natural scientists, but also writers, including Fyodor Dostoevsky, Leo Tolstoy and Afanasy Fet, who...

... Yu., 2005. Categorical Imperative of Morality and Law. Moscow: Progress-Tradicija. (In Rus.). Tapscott, D., 2009. Growing Up Digital: The Rise of the Net Generation. New York: McGraw Hill. Tilley, A., Blandino, C. and deWinter, J., 2014. Developing a Testing Method for Dynamic Narrative. In: J. deWinter and R. M. Moeller, eds. 2014. Computer Games and Technical Communication. Critical Methods & Applications at the Intersection. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, pp. 125-140. Valeriano, B. and Habel, P.,...

... discussion note, I argue — based on Kant’s theoretical as well as practical philosophies — that the charges are not properly levelled at Kant. (i) In finding truth as well as what is morally right, Kant advocates abstracting from private ends and testing one’s views against the views of others. (ii) Kant also points out the limits of what we can know rationally; (iii) and in theoretical as well as practical cognition, he emphasises that we need both: reason and sensibility. Kant, Club ...

One of the key ethical debates in Russian religious thought, initiated by Leo Tolstoy, concerned the question of nonresistance to evil by force. The purpose of this article is to assess the influence of Kant’s ethics and philosophy of religion on the course of this debate and to determine the place and significance of the arguments and considerations expressed on this issue by Semyon Frank in the early and late periods (1908 and 1940s) of his work. To this end I reconstruct the general course of...

... kul'tur [Proper names at the crossroads of languages and cultures]. Moscow (in Russ.). Garzone, G., 2002. Quality and norms in interpretation. In: G. Garzone and M. Viezzi, eds. Interpreting in the 21st Century. Amsterdam, pp. 107—119. Gile, D., 2017. Testing the effort models’ tightrope hypothesis in simultaneous in­ter­preting — A Contribution. Hermes, 23, pp. 153—172. Goldin-Meadow, S., 2003. Hearing gesture: How our hands help us think. Cambrid­ge, MA. Gullberg, M., 2006. Handling discourse: ...

... Sochineniya [Works]. Moscow: Pravda, pp. 308-318. (In Rus.) Ern, V. F., 1991b. The Essence of German Phenomenalism. In: V. F. Ern, 1991. Sochineniya [Works]. Moscow: Pravda, pp. 319-328. (In Rus.) Florensky, P. A., 1909. Cosmological Antinomies of I. Kant: [Test Lecture]. Bogoslovskiy vestnik [Theological Bulletin], 1(4), pp. 596-625 (3rd pagin.). (In Rus.) Flyaksberger, V. A., 1904. Kant’s Philosophy. Zapiski Obshchestva istorii, filologii i prava pri Varshavskom universitete [Proceedings of the Society ...

This paper is concerned with the principles of adjudication (diiudicatio, Beurteilung) and execution (executio, Ausübung) in the notes of Kant’s lectures on natural right (“Feyerbend’s Natural Right”). In this manuscript these principles are used as a binary scheme twice, each time in the introduction to the first chapter. To explain the meaning of these concepts I use other cases of their use in Kant’s philosophy. I have established that they are used as a pair only in the notes of various lecture...

The paper examines the linguistic and communication changes taking place in poetic dis­course under the influence of new media. The digital interface (blogs, social networks, applica­tions) affects the transformation of all the parameters of communication, due to the dominance of information channels and codes. The interaction of poetic language with colloquial speech and the influence of digital technologies lead to the creation of new strategies of subjectivation and addressing in contemporary...

... categorical appeals used in speech acts to interrupt or prohibit contact. A collection of examples from the Russian Na­tional Corpus — about a hundred tokens — was compiled to this end. The method of lexico­graphic description was employed to prepare a test article for the otstan'! [leave me alone!] speech cliché. Linguistic description and dictionary representation of imperative speech cli­chés are central to a comprehensive description of the category of politeness category. Benacchio, R....

... "land—sea" contact zone is proposed, based on a component-wise evaluation method using 25 indicators that reflect the natural characteristics of coastal landscapes and the degree of their anthropo­genic transformation. The methodology was tested on 31 sections of the Sambia Peninsula’s coastline. The analysis of their attractiveness revealed a predominance of areas with a high level of appeal (56.8 % of the studied coastal length) and a complete absence of low-attrac­tiveness territories....

... relevant. For insects, as the most widespread group of invertebrates in ecosystems, contamination with traces of heavy metals primarily leads to elimination. There­fore, the heightened sensitivity of insects to pollution levels is considered in laboratory tests for evaluating heavy metal toxicity. Among the existing species, Galleria mellonella was se­lected for toxicity assessment. The evaluation of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) toxicity sug­gested the presence of specific protein markers of toxicity, ...

... Moscow, pp. 230—248 (in Russ.). Frege, G., 2000c. Thought. Logical research. In: G. Frege, ed. Logika i logicheskaya semantika [Logic and logical semantics]. Moscow, pp. 326—343 (in Russ.). Gärdenfors, P., 1986. Belief Revisions and the Ramsey Test for Conditionals. The Philosophical Review , 95 (1), pp. 81—93. Geach, P. T., 1965. Assertion. The Philosophical Review , 7 (4), pp. 445—452. Geis, M. L. and Zwicky, A. M., 1971 . On invited inferences. Linguistic lnquiry , 2 (4), pp....

... And/Or Protagonist. AAA: Arbeiten Aus Anglistik Und Amerikanistik , 18 (2), pp. 217—247. Fludernik, M., 1994a. Introduction: Second-Person Narrative and Related Issues. Style , 28 (3), pp. 281—311. Fludernik, M., 1994b. Second-Person Narrative as a Test Case for Narratology: The Limits of Realism. Style , 28 (3), pp. 445—479. Herman, D., 2004. Story Logic: Problems and Possibilities of Narrative . Lincoln. Keen, S., 2007. Empathy and the Novel . Oxford. Meifert-Menhard, F., 2013. Playing the ...

... intonation. PhD thesis. Cambridge MA. Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A. and Jefferson, G., 1974. A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation. Language , 50, pp. 696—735. Samek-Lodovici, V. and Dwyer, K., 2024. Experimental testing of focus fronting in British. In: J. Brysbaert and K. Lahousse, eds. On the Role of Contrast in Information Structure . Vol. 382. Berlin ; Boston, pp. 21—40, https://doi.org/10.1515/97831109 86594-002. Savchuk, S. O., Arkhangelskiy, T., Bonch-Osmolovskaya,...

... neutrally evaluated fact, event or phenomenon, while the verb ‘svershit’sya’ clearly tends to the positive-evaluative attitude of the speaker to the depicted. It is concluded that the method of corpus-discursive analysis of induced evaluativeness tested in the work has significant potential for research objectification of fairly subtle semantic differences between words close in meaning, as well as for recording intuitively felt, but not recorded by dictionaries, evaluativeness, which is implied ...

... domestic scientific circles, there is a lack of research dedicated to the rela­tionship between the substantive components of identity and the integrity of identity struc­ture with psychological well-being and mental health. The aim of the study is to test the hy­pothesis regarding the relationship of psychological well-being with moral identity and the identity stability index, as well as to examine the relationship of moral identity with anxiety and depression as indicators of mental health. Hypotheses ...

... demand for certain specialists. In this context, it is essential to focus on the methodology for teaching data analysis in universities. The aim of this article is to develop the basis of a taxonomy for creating practical data analysis tasks and to test its applicability. The author examines the main taxonomies of educational tasks, arguing that their limited applicability to the field of data analysis is due to its multidisciplinary and multifaceted nature. A horizontal-vertical taxonomy of educational ...

... self-governance. To answer these questions, a cross­-sectional study was conducted with students in grades 9—11 (n = 236) using questionnaires on self-regulation strategies, metacognition, and agency. The results of the Welch’s independent samples test showed that students involved in self-governance more frequently apply cognitive self-regulation strategies, as well as metacognitive strategies (planning, monitoring, and reflection). However, their agency is lower compared to those not involved ...

... training are defined. These include preparation for life-threatening situations, psychological support during combat, and the prevention of post-traumatic syndrome in military personnel after their participation in hostilities. A developed and practically tested algorithm for an individualized and differentiated approach to the psychoprophylaxis of combat stress is presented. traumatic stress, extreme situation, psychological preparation, psychological support 84—94 10.5922/vestnikpsy-2025-1-8

The article analyzes the phenomenon of football in the German Nazi concentration camp Auschwitz between 1940 and 1945. Auschwitz was by no means the only concentration camp where football matches and even entire tournaments were held—other camps such as Buchenwald, Theresienstadt, and Gross-Rosen had their own championships. The duality of the concept of "sport" as interpreted by the camp administration is examined: for the Nazis, sport included not only competitions but also physical abuse...

... cities of Russia. In: Dni nau­ki Krymskogo federal'nogo universiteta im. V. I. Vernadskogo [Days of Science of V. I. Ver­nad­sky Crimean Federal University]. Simferopol, pp. 19—22 (in Russ.). Sachs, J. M. and Levy, S., 1950. The sentence completion test. In: L. Bellak, ed. Projective psychology. New York, pp. 357—397. Shchenkov, A. S., 2018. The Role of Urban Landscaping in the Formation of the Ima­ge of Small Russian Towns. Social Objectives and Problems of Settlement Iden­tity. Architecture ...

... norma­lizing function of narratives. In the long run, however, as a result of the undermining coun­ter-narratives in combination with the so-called ‘sleeper effect’, neither the narrative invented by Halpérine-Kaminsky and Morice could withstand the test of time. Baker, M., 2006. Translation and Conflict. A Narrative Account. London; New York: Routledge. Berman, A., 1990. La retraduction comme espace de la traduction. Palimpsestes , 4. Available at: http://journals.openedition.org/palimpsestes/596 ...

... intuition allowed him to see the problems that arose in the analytical philosophy of the name of the second half of the 20th century. Pushkin consistently creates contexts in which the con­ditions of acceptability or unacceptability of deviating uses are tested. On the one hand, these features allow the author to offer an additional, logical and semantic dimension for the inter­pretation of the tragedy Boris Godunov. On the other hand, they significantly clarify the ex­isting theories of the proper ...

The article offers an overview of the development of translation history during the past decade. It focuses on recent debates, research areas and methodological avenues in translation history with special emphasis on interdisciplinarity. Driven by a move away from a Euro-centric view of translation, researchers have become interested in producing connected and comparative histories of translation. The dialogue with the general field of history has led to the adoption of new methods and forms of analysis...

... structural paradigmatic descriptions to merely historical-philological analysis of specific texts. Zaliznjak basic method, however, remained unchanged throughout his life. His descriptions were always rule-based: he extracted rules from language data and tested them on a specific collection of texts. Zaliznjak’s rules can, therefore, be identified with predictive models in the sense adopted in natural sciences. His models gave accurate results since Zaliznjak had a rare gift of cutting off all kinds ...

The author considers the evolution of the concept “people” in the political philosophy of Thomas Hobbes, Samuel Pufendorf and Benedict Spinoza. The political thought of Europe in the 17th century demonstrates a conscious turn from the medieval scholastic tradition of thinking about people and power. Politics begins to be thought of as a complex of human ac­tions aimed at achieving certain human goals. This, in turn, leads to the rationalisation of politics and, as a consequence, to the rejection...

... Unconscious. Psy­chology. Russia: State of the Art, 10(3), pp. 28—39. Zalizniak, A., 2007. The Phenomenon of Polysemy and Ways to Describe it, the Cognitive Basis of Polysemy. Metalinguistica, 19, pp. 93—97. Zwicky, A. and Sadock, J., 1975. Ambiguity Tests and How to Fail Them. In: Kim­ball, ed. Syntax and Semantics. Vol. 4. New York: Academic Press. pp. 1—36.

In this article, I discuss problems associated with the emergence and development of the concept of text, which is central to the Tartu-Moscow Semiotic School (TMS). The first prob­lem is the interrelation between statics and dynamics. From the perspective of classical struc­turalism, the language system is a static entity. The generation of a text, however, is a dy­namic process. Therefore, language should contain the possibility of dynamics. The TMS of­fered a twofold solution to this dilemma....

In this article, we discuss the hagiographic topics in I. S. Shmelev’s novel The Inexhaustible Chalice, which are expressed through different components of the novel’s literary structure — ranging from the individual traits of the main character, Ilya Sharonov, to twists of the plot and the milestones of his biography. We maintain that in terms of the genre this novel resembles both the lives of the righteous and the lives of the venerable. The novel conforms to the canons of hagiographic texts because...

... of Multilingualism. Meta: Translators' Journal, 59(3), pp. 557—577. 10.7202/1028657ar. Tesseur, W., 2014b. Transformation through Translation: Translation Policies at Amnesty International. Ph. D. Aston University. Tian, D. and Chao, C.-C., 2012. Testing News Trustworthiness in an Online Public Sphere: A Case Study of the Economist's News Report Covering the Riots in Xinjiang, China. Chinese Journal of Communication, 5(4), pp. 455—474. 10.1080/17544750.2012.723388. Tsai, C., 2005. Inside the ...

This article presents preliminary results of a project studying multilingualism in world poetry. Multilingual interactions are particularly persistent in the contexts where either writers (poets) exist in multilingual sociocultural environments or they are moving from one country to another throughout their literary career. Existing in two or more cultural and/or linguistic spaces at the same time and thus making transfers across the boundaries of different languages easier, more efficient, and more...

The author describes the private life of Roman Jakobson between 1920 and 1939 when he lived in the former Czechoslovakia, first as a Soviet diplomat and later as a scholar caught in a thick web of political intrigues. Using archival documents, the author illustrates Roman Jakobson’s complex and often contradictory relations with the trio of political institutions within whose orbits he was moving: 1) the Ministry of Interior; 2) the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; 3) and the Soviet Red Cross Mission/Political...

The article deals with the concept of Paradise and its figurative representations inherent in the poetic generation of the 1980-2000s. The study is based on the material of the poetry of Russian meta-realists — A. Parshchikov, I. Zhdanov, A. Eremenko, A. Dragomoschenko, V. Aristov, S. Soloviev, Ye. Danin, and N. Iskrenko, a member of the Moscow "Poetry" club. The author reveals the specific character of the metaphorization of the mythologeme and the realization of its symbolic meanings...

There numerous publication on the conversion of the Russian scientist and religious philosopher Lev Karsavin to Catholicism. Meanwhile, the juxtaposition of the memories of those who witnessed the last years of Karsavin's life as well as many other documents of that time make it possible to assert that his conversion to another faith is only a myth created by enthusiastic zealots of Catholicism, since it contradicts the dying philosopher’s testimony. 1. Ванеев А. А. Два года в Абези. В память...

This article analyses W. Gombrowicz’s novel Pornografia as a parodic interpretation of Nietzsche’s overman philosophy. The myth of the fall of man from the Book of Genesis and the biblical and eschatological myth of Antichrist are considered as the interpretive key to the novel. 1. Гомбрович В. Космос. СПб., 2001. 2. Кьеркегор С. Страх и трепет. М., 1993. 3. Мальцев Л. А. Инфернальный мир в романе В. Гомбровича «Фердидурке» // Известия Уральского государственного университета. Сер. 2 : Гуманитарные...

The origins in Marxist-Leninist philosophy of the dogma about Kant as the German theorist of the French Revolution requires some analysis and I explain how a phrase of Marx later gave rise to the dogma. I first look at the sources that influenced K. Marx’s view of Kant and the French Revolution, above all С. F. Bachmann and H. Heine. I then examine the form in which Kant’s philosophy was compared with the French Revolution in the non-Bolshevik milieu before the 1917 Russian Revolution (P. Ya. Chaadayev...

Kant’s turn to the subject has changed the epistemological conditions for theology. Four intellectual backgrounds of objections are examined: an Aristotelian and Thomistic teleological order of nature (1); Augustinianism based on original sin in which human agency is completely attributed to God’s grace (2); a Hegelian critique of the deontological conception of an “unconditional ought” which also puts Kant’s postulate of the existence of God into question (3); the combination in Radical Orthodoxy...

... the essence of time. It cannot be overseen that he tries to show that his conception of time is superior to Kant’s. Nevertheless, it is high time to examine whether Heidegger’s claim can bear up against a micro-hermeneutical and micro-analytical test. Such an examination, to be fair and appropriate to the leading aspects of the two philosophers, has to bear in mind from the very beginning the deep differences of these leading aspects: Kant concentrates on the formal structure and the strictly ...

Kant’s dissertation for the Master’s degree Succinct Exposition of Some Meditations on Fire was written in Latin in 1755 as a sample (specimen) preceding a Master’s exam, but its first printing did not appear until 1838. What is the relevance of this Master’s dissertation for historical and philosophical studies? To answer this question I analyse the structure and give a brief summary of the dissertation, look at the history of its writing and try to identify the place of this work among Kant’s other...

Contrary to the standard view in the Kant literature, I argue that the concept of “existence” is the real focus of Kant’s investigation in the “First Moment” of the “Analytic of the Beautiful” in the Critique of the Power of Judgment. That is, “existence” is not a secondary or subordinate part of a more general discourse concerning the “disinterestedness of aesthetic judgment”. Rather, the whole characterization of the judgment of taste as a “judgment of an object grounded on a delight in it which...

This article demonstrates the application of I. Kant’s and A. Schopenhauer’s principles of ethics to the real case of transplantation of an organ, which was not HIV tested. 1. Брюшинкин В. Н. Системная модель аргументации как основа методологии компаративистских исследований // Модели мира. Исследования ...

Natural Law Notes of Feyerabend is one of the most important sources by the research of ethical and juridical views of Kant. Dating back to 1784 they distinctly demonstrate that the basic principles of Kant’s philosophy of right are not a late production of the philosopher, but they have been formed already in the middle of 80’s of 18th century. Therewith we can use this lectures notes for the studies of Kant’s moral philosophy too, because of their closeness to the Foundations of Metaphysics of...

The lectures on natural law delivered by Kant in the winter semester of 1784/85 have recently attracted increasing attention from Kant scholars. Dating back to the 1780s, they elucidate a number of important aspects in the genesis of Kant’s practical philosophy. Firstly, this relates to the formation of the Königsberg philosopher’s views on law. However, the lecture notes (especially the introduction) are of equal importance to understanding certain problems of Kant’s ethical concept and interpretation...

The universal public law is a section of Kant’s lectures on natural right, which he delivered in 1784. A traditional part of the then natural right compendia, it might seem strange to us today. Kant distinguished between three branches of government. However, they were not identical in the name or function to the executive, legislative, and judicial powers. Of interest is the justification of the exclusion of certain powers from the monarch’s authority — the monarch must not dispense justice or rule...