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... the share of linguistic component in TT depending on the curric­ulum design and teaching circumstances. Centred solely around the linguistic aspect of TT, the paper proposes combining training methods that serve the purposes of both TT and FLT. TT practices aimed at developing linguistic and translational competences simultaneously are subdivided into analytical and reinforcement training techniques, the latter being the focus of this paper. The author argues that exercise-type activities beneficial ...

... that moral requirements “silence” other considerations and discussing its particularist ethos, I address an objection that moral reasons, as McDowell conceives them, are fundamentally incomplete in ways only a full-bloodedly Kantian appeal to pure practical reason can remedy. I conclude that the objection fails: ordinary moral reasons do not stand in need of a grounding in Reason. There is no prospect of deriving them from a supreme principle of morality or other canons of rationality. Ordinary ...

... position because I believe that the value of political stability plays an important role in it. Such an interpretation makes it possible to treat Garve’s narrative as it was assessed by Kant, i.e. as a concession to the common principles of political practice as a result of a failure to find the guiding theory. My study has established that the role of Garve’s work in the writing of Kant’s treatise Toward Perpetual Peace was more significant than Kant’s own words suggest. Besides, I show that ...

... philosophical system of Kant is a system of transcendental anthropology, which acts a method in Kant’s pragmatic anthropology. The essence of transcendental anthropology is the metaphysics of morals. This role of morals manifests itself in the primacy of practical reason over the theoretical one. The humanity owes its development and existence to the practical reason. In Kant’s system, morality is the essence of humanity. 1. Гартман Н. Этика. СПб., 2002. 2. Гуревич П. С. Философская ...

... possibility of transforming them into a universal law, is possible only under the condition that the notion of freedom as relating to practical reason is necessarily understood as freedom aimed at the good. In the sphere of the ideal, i. e. the sphere of logical ... ... Vorlesung zu Fragen der Ethik. München, 2006. 7. Dörflinger B. Kant über das Böse // M. Kugelstadt (Hg.). Kant-Lektionen. Zur Philosophie Kants und zu Aspekten ihrer Wirkungsgeschichte. Würzburg, 2008. S. 81—107. 8. Leibniz G. W. Die Theodizee. Hamburg,...

... the theory of consciousness to one interpretation, but to consider conscious experience as a “boundary object” between the spheres of the private and the public, the accessible and the qualitative, the unique and the reproducible. Through the “practice of translation” I demonstrate the failure of ontologies of conscious experience proposed by both naturalism and anti-naturalism, and propose an “intersectional theory” as an alternative theory of conscious experience that affirms, on the ...

..., K., 2010. Kritik der Theologie und Gottesfrage bei Kant. In: N. Fischer und M. Forschner, Hg. 2010. Die Gottesfrage in der Philosophie Immanuel Kants. Freiburg, Basel and Wien: Herder, pp. 57-71. Guyer, P., 1997. Kant and the Claims of Taste. Cambridge: ... ... Cambridge University Press, pp. 39-215. Kant, I., 1996c. On the Common Saying: That May Be Correct in Theory, but It is of No Use in Practice. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Translated and edited by M. J. Gregor, with Introduction by A. Wood. Cambridge: ...

... Guyer and A. W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 1996. Critique of Practical Reason. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Translated and edited by M. J. Gregor. Introduction by A. W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,... ... Kant’s Philosophy of History. American Catholic Philosophical Quarterly, 75(2), pp. 201-219. Kobusch, T., 2006. Christliche Philosophie. Die Entdeckung der Subjektivität. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft. Kobusch, T., 2018. Selbstwerdung ...

... differences. Kant and Rawls have much in common. Rawls agrees with Kant that moral philosophy has to depart from commonplace human reason; the content of "political justice" can be an object of construction; construction presupposes the use of practical rather than pure reason; moral philosophy requires a complex concept of a person; the function of moral philosophy is the rational defense of reasonable faith. The main differences between Kant’s and Rawls’s include the understanding of ...

... reasoning and philosophical disagreement. Bacin, S., Ferrarin, A., La Rocca, C. and Ruffing, M., eds. 2013. Kant und die Philosophie in weltbürgerlicher Absicht: Akten des XI. Kant-Kongresses 2010. Berlin & Boston: De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.... ... P. Guyer and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cam­bridge University Press. Kant, I., 1996. The Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Edited by M. J. Gregor, translated by A. W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 353-604. Lewin,...

... Proceedings of WCCFL, 31, pp. 447—456. Tiskin, D., 2016. Conditional Attitude Ascription. Epistemology and Philosophy of Science, 50, pp. 74—93, https://doi.org/10.5840/eps201650470 . semantics, propositional attitudes, intentional contexts, practical reasoning, truth, acceptability 73-90 10.5922/2225-5346-2023-4-4

... Pure Reason. Translated and edited by P. Guyer and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2002. Critique of Practical Reason. Translated by W. S. Pluhar, Introduction by S. Engstrom. Indianapo­lis & Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company ... ... Reality and Russian Ideals: Letters from Abroad]. Moscow: LENAND. (In Rus.) Windelband, W., 1880. Die Geschichte der Neueren Philosophie. Volume 2: Von Kant bis Hegel und Herbart. Leipzig: Breitkopf und Härtel. Windelband, W., 1895. Filosofiya Kanta ...

... translated by P. Heath. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 37-222. Kant, I., 1993. Grounding of the Metaphysics of Morals. Translated and edited by J. W. Ellington. Indianapolis: Hackett. Kant, I., 1996. Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Translated by M. Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 353-604. Kant, I., 2000. Critique of the Power of Judgment. Edited by P. Guyer, translated by P. Guyer and E. Matthews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kleingeld,...

... Translated by H. B. Nisbeth, edited by A. W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Hegel, G. W. F., 2010. The Science of Logic. Translated and edited by G. Di Giovanni. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Höffe, O., 1985. Introduction à la philosophie pratique de Kant. Castella: Albeuve. Kant, I., 2000. Critique of the Power of Judgment. Edited by P. Guyer. Translated by P. Guyer and E. Matthews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2002. Critique of Practical Reason. Translated by W. S. Pluhar. Cambridge and Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company. Kant, I., 2006. Idea for a Universal History from a Cosmopolitan Perspective. In: I. Kant, 2006. Toward Perpetual Peace and Other Writings on Politics,...

... Moscow State University. The presentations were divided into two thematic blocks. The first was devoted to the perception of the ideas of Kant and Solovyov in the Russian philosophical tradition and the second to the perception and critique of Kant’s practical philosophy by Solovyov. The speakers also paid attention to historical-philosophical problems as well as to various aspects of Kant and Solovyov’s treatment of ethics, aesthetics, politics, law, religion and culture in general. The review ...

The paper discusses Paul Natorp’s social pedagogy theory from the point of its relevance to the modern educational discussions. Natorp sees practical task of his pedagogic theory in negation of German society’s crisis tendencies. The theoretical context of social pedagogy was defined by several key factors. The first one is Natorp’s dependency on legacy of Plato, J. Pestalozzi and I. ...

... sbornik nauchnyh trudov po materialam I Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii molodyh uchenyh [Scientific and technical progress and modern society: collection of scientific works based on materials of the 1st International scientific and practical conference of young scientists], Moscow, 15 January 2017. p. 250—264. 16. Zhilyaeva, E. I., 2012, Problema cheloveka v social'noj filosofii S. I. Gessena [The problem of human in social philosophy of S. I. Hessen]. Thesis, Moscow.

... opponent — Christan August Crusius, and Immanuel Kant. The aim of this article is to demonstrate the differences between these perspectives and identify the philosophical problems arising from the Principle of sufficient reason in metaphysics and practical philosophy. 1. Вольф Хр. Разумные мысли о Боге, мире и душе человека, а также о всех вещах вообще, сообщенные любителям истины Христианом Вольфом ...

... 1959. Vol. 69, № 2. 5. Guyer P. The Possibility of the Categorical Imperative // The Philosophical Review.1995. Vol. 104, № 3. P. 353—385. 6. Kant I. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals // The Cambridge Edition of Works of Immanuel Kant. Practical Philosophy. Cambridge, 1999. P. 37—109. 7. Kant I. The Metaphysics of Morals // Ibid. P. 353—605. 8. Nozik R. Anarchy, State, and Utopia. Oxford, 1993. 9. Rawls J. Lectures on the History of Moral Philosophy. Harvard, 2000. 10. Stroud ...

... techniques for developing transdisciplinary educational products are identified and described: digitization of traditional or existing didactic tools, application of the latest scientific achievements to obtain new quality educational outcomes in pedagogical practice, application of the theory of optimality, the trial and error method, as well as the implementation of general scientific approaches in educational practice. The experience presented in the article can contribute to the development of student ...

... Synthesis of World Models in Intellectual Systems. In: S. Bacin, A. Ferrarin, Cl. La Rocca and M. Ruffing, eds. 2013. Kant und die Philosophie in weltbürgerlicher Absicht: Akten des XI. Kant-Kongresses 2010. Berlin & Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 691-702. https://doi.... ... Play Element in Culture. London & Boston & Henley: Routledge. Kant, I., 1996. The Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Edited and translated by M. J. Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 353-603. Kant, I., 1998a....

... Kant with an Old Enlightenment that favours (i) individualism, (ii) rationalism and in general (iii) a lack of balance between different elements such as reason and feelings. In this discussion note, I argue — based on Kant’s theoretical as well as practical philosophies — that the charges are not properly levelled at Kant. (i) In finding truth as well as what is morally right, Kant advocates abstracting from private ends and testing one’s views against the views of others. (ii) Kant also points out the ...

... Without Apology. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Duindam, G., 2023. Deriving Positive Duties from Kant’s Formula of Universal Law. History of Philosophy Quarterly, 40(3), pp.191-201. https://doi.org/10.5406/21521026.40.3.01 . Herman, B., 1993. The Practice of Moral Judgment. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Herman, B., 2007. Moral Literacy. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Herman, B., 2021. The Moral Habitat. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Kahn, S., 2014. Can Positive Duties be Derived ...

The topics of this issue, devoted to the tercentenary of Immanuel Kant’s birth, focus on his practical philosophy, most notably on the problems of free will in the light of the debates at the end of the eighteenth century; on the concept of human dignity and its reflection in daily life and in the main legal documents of the Russian Federation; ...

... the products of nature is replaced by the attention to the fact that what exists in nature is not sufficiently purposive. The change of perspective is accompanied by a revision of the notions of what exactly purposiveness is, as well as by calls for practical activity in the course of which nature should be the subject of some tweaking. To bolster this hypothesis I turn to the teaching of Nikolay Fyodorov, the father of Russian cosmism, who puts the emergenceof teleological thought in the context ...

... (Article 6 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation). At the stage of initiating a criminal case, such verification actions are divided into operational-search measures, other procedural actions, and investigative actions. In the theory and practice of criminal procedure, a number of issues remain regarding the system of verification actions, the criteria for their implementa­tion, the protection of the rights of the persons involved, the possibility at this stage of con­ducting questioning ...

... refleksiya v Rossii: sbornik materialov dokladov na mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii (g. Tver', 29—30 noyabrya 2019 g.) [Understanding and reflec­tion in Russia. Collection of materials of reports at the international scientific and practical conference (Tver, November 29—30, 2019)] Tver, pp. 307—339 (in Russ.). Chebanov, S. V., 2022. Interdisciplinary Course of Lectures on Biosemiotics for Professionals. In: Gatherings in Biosemiotics-2022. Olomouc, pp. 36—37. Domanskii, Yu....

... French by J. E. Lewin. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Gondek, H.-D., 2011. On the Translation of Philosophical Texts and Philosophi­cal Translation Theories. Filosofsko-literaturnyj zhurnal “Logos” [Philosophical Literary Journal “Logos”],... ... Nord, C., 2012. Paratranslation — a new paradigm or a re-invented wheel? Per­spectives: Studies in Translation Theory and Practice, 20(4), pp. 399—409. Rebrii, O. V., 2018. Translation as a means of constructing cultures: philosophical foregrounding....

Semiotic systems are closely associated with social practices, within which the former record, store, and disseminate social experience. These systems affect the human consciousness to change the semantic picture of the world, behaviour, and the way one perceives reality. Almost all cultural artefacts ...

... him/her with an instrument of performing their own mission, i. e. the employment of their reason. The very fact that the content of logic for women is practically no different from the content of classical compendiums was a revolutionary development, a practical implementation of the postulate that logic is universal and can be understood by everyone, a principle formulated earlier in the works of C. Thomasius and C. Wolff. Anon., 1759. Neufchatel (Rev.: F. J. Durand, Aglaé philo­sophe ou Cours de Philosophie à la portée des Dames. Neufchatel, 1757, 330 p.). Wöchentliche gelehrte Nachrichten. Zum Hamburg. unparthenischen Correspondenten, 41, [pp. 3-4]. Anon., 1763. Vernunftlehre zum bequemen Gebrauche der Damen in Gespräche abgefaßt. Berlin ...

... epistemological, philosophico-political, philosophico-religious, aesthetic, etc. — in which an intellectual influence from Kant is discernible or in which a polemical stance is taken against him. But the prevailing theme of the conference will be the practical philosophy of the German and Russian philosophers: in 2018, 230 years have passed since the publication of Kant’s main ethical work, the Critique of Practical Reason (1788), and, in 2019, 120 years will have passed since the publication of ...

... union means according to Kant’s account of right the greatest contribution that a state could offer to enhance the cosmopolitan order. 1. Beck, V., Culp, J. 2013, Interview of K. Flikschuh, R. Forst and D. Moellendorf, in: Global Justice: Theory Practice Rhetoric 6, pp. 40—53. 2. Bernstein, A. R. 2008, Kant on Rights and Coercion in International Law: Implications for Humanitarian Military Intervention”, in: Jahrbuch für Recht und Ethik 16, pp. 57—100. 3. Bernstein, A. R. 2014, The Right ...

... philosophical system is a system of transcendental anthropology, which acts as a method in Kant’s pragmatic anthropology. The essence of transcendental anthropology is the metaphysics of morals. This role of morals manifests itself in the primacy of practical reason over the theoretical one. The humanity owes its development and existence to the practical reason. In Kant’s system, morality is the essence of humanity. 1. Апель К.-О. Априори коммуникативного сообщества ...

... prejudices of his time, but also of that his version of social, ethical, and political philosophy is alternative to Kant's theory of practical reason, as well as the philosophy of history of the Enlightenment and German rationalism. 1. Althusser, L. 2006,... ... Romains et de leur décadence // Montesquieu, Ch., Oeuvres complètes, Oxford, Voltaire Foundation. 18. Picavet, Fr. 1888, La philosophie de Kant en France de 1773 à 1814, Paris, Alcan. 19. Rashed, R. 1974, Condorcet: Mathématique et Société, Paris,...

... sochineniy v 6 t. [Collected works in 6 volumes], vol 3, Moscow. 3. Kant, I. 1965б, Kritika practicheskogo razuma [Critique of Practical Reason] in: Kant, I. Sobranie sochineniy v 6 t. [Collected works in 6 volumes], vol 4, part 1, Moscow. 4. Kant, I. 1965а,... ... Verhältnisses der Naturphilosophie zu der verbesserten fichte‘schen Lehre. J. G. Cotta, Tübingen. 18. Schelling, F. W. J. 1804. Philosophie und Religion. Tübingen, I. G. Cotta. 19. Schöndorf, H. 1982. Der Leib im Denken Schopenhauers und Fichtes. Johannes ...

... a. M.: Vittorio Klostermann. 2. Gadamer H.-G. 1987. Die verkehrte Welt In: Gadamer H.-G. Gesammelte Werke. Bd. III. Neuere Philosophie I: Hegel, Husserl, Heidegger. Tübingen, Mohr. 3. Hegel, G. 1992. Fenomenologija duha [Phenomenology of spirit]. ... ... Kant, I. Soch. v 6 t. [Works in 6 volumes]. Vol. 3, Moscow. 11. Kant, I. 1965a. Kritika prakticheskogo razuma [Critique of Practical Reason]. In: Kant, I. Soch. v 6 t. [Works in 6 volumes] Vol. 4 (1), Moscow. 12. Kant, I. 1965б. Osnovopolozhenija ...

... antinomy of political reason, as well as develop its solution based on the notion of clear conscience. The author analyses the notion of clear conscience and uses example to illustrate that an adequate understanding thereof requires consideringKant’s practical philosophy. It is concluded that, unlike the Copernican system of theoretical reason, Kant’s system of practical reasons remains Ptolemaic, where a human is the only centre and constitutive quantity of this sphere. It is argued that the essence ...

... Since the “need of reason” is necessary for the practical interest of reason itself, it directs, according to Kant, not only practical reason, but also general systematic and critical thinking. It is “common sense”, as the location of this “need ... ... Universität Zürich unter der Leitung von Helmut Holzhey. Hildesheim ; Zürich ; N. Y., 2001. Bd. 2. 6. Cohen H. System der Philosophie. 2. Teil: Ethik des reinen Willens // Werke, zit. Hil¬desheim ; N. Y., 1981. Bd. 7. 7. Kant I. Briefwechsel. Akademie ...

... implementation of a human being, their reflection and analog, and Kant’s doctrine of the world of phenomena created by the subject from things-in-themselves. The article criticizes the Marxist interpretation of Kant's philosophy as agnostic and divorced from practice. 1.  Горский Д.   П., Смирнов С.   Н. Актуальные проблемы диалектическо-мате­риалистического учения о практике и познании // Практика и ...

... author emphasizes the role of the River Rhine in the course of territorial structure formation. This study aims to retrace the historical sequence of the formation of territorial structure of economies of the Rhine basin countries. The research and practical significance of the work lies in the identification of the periods of increased activity in the formation of spatial structural communications of the states mentioned. The author applies the historical-descriptive approach and cartographical-geographical ...

... interconnection between the freedom of reason and its publicity advocated by Kant and to draw a demarcation line between Socrates and the Sophists who were also public intellectuals. Whereas the Sophists sought personal gain and popularity, Socrates viewed the practice of philosophy as a form of self-sacrifice for the good of society; this led the Sophists to relativism and Socrates to the discovery of rational thinking. The conclusion is that openness, interpreted as accessibility of knowledge and the possibility ...

... the twentieth century, the interplay between scientific and poetic texts, as well as between verse and prose, took on new experimental forms. Western literature saw the influence of Ludwig Wittgenstein and his philosophical treatise form on artistic practices, including poetry. Witt­genstein's "Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus" left a significant imprint on poets associated with the ‘language school’ in the USA. Furthermore, Wittgenstein's treatise and its interpre­tation by Arkadii ...

... Ocherk amerikanskogo kommunikativ­no­go povedeniya [An essay on American communicative behavior]. Voronezh (in Russ.). Sternin, I. A., 2008. Izbrannye raboty. Teoreticheskie i prikladnye problemy yazykoz­naniya [Selected Works. Theoretical and Practical Issues of Language Studies]. Voro­nezh (in Russ.). Stolyarov, V. I., 2003. Philosophical-cultural analysis of the communicative cul­ture. Voprosy Filosofii [Problems of Philosophy], 4, pp. 78—91 (in Russ.). Vikulina, M. A. and Smirnova,...

... Kant geschildert in Briefen an einen Freund. Königsberg: bey Friedrich Nicolovius. Jellinek, G., 1905. Das Recht des modernen Staates. Volume 1. Second Edition. Berlin: O. Häring. Kant, I., 1996. The Metaphysics of Morals (1797). ln: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Translated and edited by M. J. Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 365-603. Kant, I., 2007. Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View. Translated by R. B. Louden. In: I. Kant, 2007. Anthropology, History, and Education....

... the two levels of cognition can be applied to the concept of right. I arrive at the conclusion that the philosophical-legal practice of norm formation, according to Lask, involves “two necessities”: the necessity of recognising the pre-scientific ... ... eds. 2022. Neo-Kantianism and Cultural Sciences. Volume 1. Napoli: FedOA Press, рр. 301-318. Glatz, U. B., 2001. Emil Lask: Philosophie im Verhältnis zu Weltanschauung, Leben und Erkenntnis. Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann. Haferkamp, H. -P., 2007....

... Inflammability. In: K. Hunger Parshall, M. T. Walton and B. T. Moran, eds. 2015. Bridging Traditions: Alchemy, Chemistry, and Paracelsian Practices in the Early Modern Era. State College: Penn State University Press, pp. 101-130. Clark, D. L., 2001. Kant’s Aliens: ... ... Philosophy of Science, 58, pp. 108-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2016.03.007 . Gentili, C., 2013. Kant, Nietzsche und die ‘Philosophie des Als-Ob’. In: R. Reschke, ed. 2013. Wirklich. Wirklichkeit. Wirklichkeiten. Nietzsche über ‘wahre’ und ‘scheinbare’ ...

... way (M. Proust’s ‘The re­membrance of things past’)]. St. Petersburg: RKHGI Publishing house (in Russ.). Manakov, N., Moskal’chuk, G., 1999. Text as an natural object. Pedagog: Nauka, tekhnologiya, praktika [Pedagogue: Science, technology, practice], 2 (7), pp. 58—62 (in Russ.). Moskal’chuk, G., Manakov, N., 2014. Forma teksta kak mnogourovnevyi konstrukt [The form of text as a multi-level construct]. In: Znanie. Ponimanie. Umenie [Know­ledge. Understanding. Skill]. № 4. pp. 291—302....

... Moscow: Tekst (in Russ.). Dostoevskii, F., 1973. Zimnie zametki o letnikh vpechatleniyakh. In: F. Dostoev­skii, ed. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii v 30 t. [Complete Works in 30 vol.]. Vol. 5. Lenin­grad: Nauka. pp. 46—98 (in Russ.). Steiner, P., 2015. The Practice of Irony: “Zoo, or Letters Not About Love” by Vik­tor Shklovsky. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie [New Literary Review], 133(3), pp. 169—181 (in Russ.). Steiner, P., 2016. Art, law and science in a modernist way: Shklovsky, Schmitt, Popper....

... latter to play an argumentative role that, by serving as ratio cognoscendi of freedom, is also of epistemic value. Kant’s practical philosophy turns out to be based on a quasi-phenomenological intuitionism of finite reason in which aesthetic elements ... ... loi morale chez Kant. Giornale di Metafisica, 22, pp. 497-517. Derrida, J., 2005. D’un ton apocalyptique adopté naguère en philosophie. Paris: Galilée. [Ewald, S. H.], 1804. Nekrolog. Immanuel Kant. Gothaische gelehrte Zeitungen auf das neunzehnte ...