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... Philosophy and Culture. Voprosy filosofii, 4, pp. 41-50. (In Rus.) Bertolino, L., 2018. The Infinitesimal Method by Hermann Cohen, Franz Rosenzweig and Gilles Deleuze. Voprosy filosofii, 3, pp. 75-88. (In Rus.) Brodsky, A. I., 2013. I. I. Lapshin’s Metaphysical Constructivism. In: V. N Brushinkin and V. S. Popova, eds. 2013. Neokantianstvo v Rossii: Ivanovich Vvedensky, Ivan Ivanovich Lapshin. [Neo-Kantianism in Russia: Alexander Ivanovich Vvedensky, Ivan Ivanovich Lapshin]. Moscow: ROSPEN, pp. ...

... Things. In: M. Hengstschläger, ed. 2020. Digital Transformation and Ethics. Salzburg & Munich: Ecowin Verlag, pp. 362-375. Horkheimer, M. and Adorno, T., 2016. Dialectic of Enlightenment. London & New York: Verso. Kant, I., 1996. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Edited by M. Gregor and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 41-108. Klingel, A., Kraft, T. and Zweig, A., 2020. Potential Best Practice Approaches in the Use of an Algorithmic ...

....com/opinion/story/2021-09-29/forced-vaccinations-china-ethics-covid> ; [Accessed on 19 October 2021]. Gostin, L., 2006. Public Health Strategies for Pandemic Influenza: Ethics and the Law. JAMA, 295(14), pp. 1700-1704. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.295.14.1700 Kant, I., 1996a. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Translated and edited by M. J. Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 41-108. Kant, I., 1996b. The Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Translated and ...

Kant’s natural philosophy in the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science is heavily influenced by Newton’s Principia. However, a closer look makes it clear that Kant’s project has also been influenced by other thinkers. One of these thinkers is Leonard Euler. His work was of ...

In the mid-1760s, Johann Heinrich Lambert wrote a letter to Kant who offered cooperation with a view to reforming metaphysics. Based on the short correspondence between the two philosophers, it can be shown that this cooperation could never really come about. Nevertheless the thesis was sometimes put forward in research that Lambert had a defining influence on Kant’s ...

De Boer, K., 2020. Kant’s Reform of Metaphysics: The Critique of Pure Reason Reconsidered. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Gloy, K., 1998. Bewusstseinstheorien: zur Problematik und Problemgeschichte des Bewusstseins und Selbstbewusstseins. Freiburg & München: Alber. Henrich, D.,...

... International Seminar]. Moscow: GAUGN Press, pp. 11-13. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2018b. A. S. Pushkin i I. Kant. Pojet i filosofija [Pushkin and Kant. The Poet and Philosophy]. Kaliningrad: IKBFU Press. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2019a. I. Kant’s “Metaphysics of Morals” in “The Captain’s Daughter”. Voprosy Literatury, 3, pp. 105-140. (In Rus.) Kalinnikov, L. A., 2019b. The Nature and Specificity of Kant’s Transcendental Philosophy. In: S. L. Katrechko and A. A. Shiyan, eds. 2019. Transcendental’nyj ...

My task is to demonstrate substantial differences in the views of Kant and Heidegger on being. To this end I analyse Heidegger’s work Kant and the Problem of Metaphysics which Heidegger was writing intermittently during the period from 1927 to 1964. It deals not only with the ideas of the Critique of Pure Reason but also with Kant’s pre-critical work, The Only Possible Argument in Support of a Demonstration ...

... Critical Philosophy and Its Roots. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 85-102. Hogan D., 2009. Three Kinds of Rationalism and the Non-Spatiality of Things in Themselves. Journal of the History of Philosophy, 47(3), pp. 355-382. Hogan D., 2013. Metaphysical Motives of Kant’s Analytic — Synthetic Distinction. Journal of the History of Philosophy, 51(2), pp. 267-307. Hogan D. Kant and the Character of Mathematical Inference. In: C. J. Posy and O. Rechter, ed. 2020. Kant’s Philosophy of ...

... kind, viz. evidence. The tradition of this concept leads us to Descartes and back to the three main versions of transcendentalism: Kant’s, Husserl’s and Heidegger’s. The author finally comes to the conclusion that the appearance of overcoming the metaphysical approach in the twentieth century is replaced by a transcendental and dialectical “game” around metaphysical concepts. Avtonomova, N. S., 1988. Rassudok, razum, racional’nost’ [Reason, Reason, Rationality]. Moscow: Nauka. (In ...

... 4th edition. Halle: Hemmerde. Baumgarten, A. G., 2011. Metaphysica = Metaphysik. His­torisch-kritische Ausgabe. Translated, introduced and edited by G. Gawlick, L. Kreimendahl. Stuttgart & Bad Cannstatt: frommann-holzboog. Baumgarten, A. G., 2013. Metaphysics: A Critical Translation with Kant’s Elucidations, Selected Notes, and Related Materials by C. D. Fugate, J. Hymers. [e-book] London & New York: Bloomsbury Academic. Available at: Google Books < https://books.google.ru/books?id=WU-rqBF6J_QC& ...

... worldview. However, he hastens to adduce a series of original arguments to show that this position is essentially incapable of delivering a pure and higher moral doctrine. I examine the substance of these critical arguments in the context of his later metaphysics. Fichte maintains that in the “second type” of worldview man himself feels and understands, respects and loves himself only as a subject of unconditional law, therefore the pathos and “affection of law” pervades all his assessments ...

At the centre of discussion lies the reception of Plato’s philosophy, particularly his theory of Ideas, in Kant’s moral philosophy, his ethics and his doctrine of right. Kant saw himself as a follower of Platonism insofar as its anti-empiri­cist principles of human conduct are concerned, although his own version of practical rationalism differs considerably from Plato’s. This is also true of Kant’s conception of freedom and of human rights. The greatest impact on Kant’s moral philosophy is due to...

n this article, which completes a two-part series on the problem of optimism in Kant’s works, I explore in detail the arguments advanced by the Crusians A. F. Reinhard and D. Weymann against the actual world as the best of all possible worlds and in favour of the actual world as one of the good worlds, Kant’s counterarguments put forward in the mid-1750s drafts and in An Attempt at Some Reflections on Optimism (1759), and further polemical attacks on this topic against Kant by D. Weymann in his works...

... collaboration with R. Meerbote. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 373-416. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Translated and edited by P. Guyer and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2004. Prolegomena to any Future Metaphysics that Will Be Able to Come Forward as Science. Translated and edited by G. Hatfield. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2005. Notes and Fragments. Edited by P. Guyer, translated by C. Bowman, P. Guyer and F. Rauscher. New York ...

... objects” theory and the “two aspects” theory. In this paper, I develop a semantico-cognitive approach to Kant’s transcendentalism in general as well as to his conception of appearance in particular. Its use makes it possible to clarify both the metaphysical and ontological status of appearance. I show that, from the metaphysical point of view, the specificity of appearance is given by the transcendental triad “object (thing in itself) — appearance — representation.” Within this triad,...

... 214-220. Friedman, M., 1994. Kant and the Exact Science. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Görg, E. 2015. Zum Gravitationsgesetz bei Newton, Kant und Fries. Kant-Studien, 106(2), pp. 259-275. Hyder, D. 2019. Kant on Time I: The Kinematics of the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science. Kant-Studien, 110(3), pp. 477-497. Jammer, M., 1993. Concepts of Space. New York: Dover Publications. Janiak, A., 2015. Newton. Hoboken: Wiley Blackwell. Kant, I., 1992a. A New Elucidation of the First Principles ...

... historically significant Christian humanist in this era was Vladimir S. Solovyov, who went on to combine influ­ences from Slavophilism and the third type of humanism, Kantian humanism. This third type of humanism professedly relied on reason alone, not metaphysical foundations. Solovyov, however, ultimately grounded his moral doctrine in a highly metaphysical all-unity, which he saw as Reason — note the capital “R” — with human civilisation historically unfolding towards a Kingdom of God on ...

... condition of the existence of objects. Appearance, understood through the prism of the human being which perceives something as Vorschein, implies an inherently open world. Following Fink, I analyse these provisions and examine, first, light as the metaphysical source of cognition, second, the human being as a special kind of being, third, the pre-Socratic treatment of being and, fourth, the formation of a distinct phenomenological idiom. I come to the conclusion that the metaphysical-ontological ...

... Critique of Pure Reason. Translated and edited by P. Guyer and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2007. Critique of Pure Reason. Translated and edited by M. Weigelt. New York: Penguin. Kant, I., 2004. Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics. Translated and edited by G. Hatfield. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Karásek, J., 2010. Der Selbstbezug der Vernunft. Zur Logik der Kantischen Ideendeduktion. In: J. Chotaš, J. Karásek, J. Stolzenberg, eds. 2010. Metaphysik und ...

... Heimsoeth, H., 1926. Metaphysik und Kritik bei Chr. A. Crusius. Berlin: Deutsche Verlagsgesellschaft für Politik und Geschichte. Henrich, D., 1963. Über Kants früheste Ethik. Versuch einer Rekonstruktion. Kant-Studien, 54(4), pp. 404-431. Kant, I., 1991. Metaphysics of Morals. Translated by M. J. Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2002. Critique of Practical Reason. Translated by W. S. Pluhar. Indianapolis & Cambridge: Hackett. Kant, I., 2011a. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals....

This article defines the way of interaction between formal and transcendental logic through introducing ontological considerations based on P. Strawson's descriptive metaphysics. The notions of a particular, a sortal universal and a feature universal are introduced into the transcendental limitation on the inferences of formal logic. 1. Аристотель. Категории // Аристотель. Соч.: в ...

... visionaries." It is shown that, although E. Swedenborg's oeuvre was important for I. Kant, it was only a trigger for scrutinising serious philosophical questions pertaining to the nature and limits of human knowledge — the main area of concern of metaphysics. 1. Гулыга А. В. Кант. М., 1977. 2. Кант И. Письмо о Сведенбоге к Фрейлейн Шарлоте фон Кноблох // Соч.: в 6 т. М., 1964. Т. 2. 3. Кант И. Грезы духовидца,...

The origin of science and the demarcation between science and metaphysics are the main features of early modern period. This demarcation faces a particular problem with conceptualisation of body, which can be considered both as just physical body and as closely bound up with spirit. Different ways of explaining ...

... Katrechko, S. L., 2017b, Transcendentalizm Kanta i ego koncept veshi samoiy po sebe [Kant's transcendentalism, transcendental shift (turn) and the thing in itself], Proceedings of the International Workshop “Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy: Metaphysics, Theory of Experience, Theory of Consciousness (?)” (Moscow, April 22—23, 2016). Moscow: Foundation for Humanities, p. 37—45. 6. Ogurcov, A. P. 2011, Filosofiia nauki: XX vek (v 3 tt.) [Philosophy of science: XXth Century]: Koncepcii ...

... evokes some superficial Kantian objections but proves to be justified by the philosophy of the culture of free personality as striving towards the integral self, as it was formulated later in German idealism. 1. Kant, I. 1965, Metafisika nravov (Metaphysics of Morals), in: Kant, Immanuel. Sochineniya v 6 tomach. (Pod obshchey redakciey V. F. Asmusa, A. V. Gulygi, T. I. Ojzermana), V. 4. Pt. 2. Moscow: “Mysl”, 1965. P. 107—438. 2. Kant, I. 1997, Osnovopolozheniye k metafisike nravov (Groundwork ...

... na nemezkom i russkom jazikah [Critique of Pure Reason. In: Kant I. Works in German and Russian], Moscow. Volume II, Ch.1. 7. Kant, I. 1997, Osnovopolozenie k metafisike nravov, in: Kant I. Sochinenija na nemezkom i russkom jazikah [Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals]. In: Kant I. Works in German and Russian], Moscow. Volume III. 8. Kant, I. 1997a, Kritika prakticheskogo rasuma, in: Kant I. Sochinenija na nemezkom i russkom jazikah [Critique of Practical Reason. In: Kant I. Works in German and ...

... Transcendental'nyj povorot v sovremennoj filosofii (1): metafizika, teorija opyta, teorija soznanija. Sbornik materialov mezhdunarodnogo nauchnogo seminara [Proceedings of the International Workshop “Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy: Metaphysics, Theory of Experience, Theory of Consciousness”]. Moscow, 2017. 4. Lektorskij, V. A., 2005, Kant, radikal’nyj epistemologicheskij konstruktivizm i konstruktivny realism, in: Voprosy filosofii [Voprosy filosofii], № 8, 11—21. 5. Hanna,...

... transcendentalnej [Hermann Cohen’s philosophy in the perspective on the dispute about the unity of the transcendental method]. Warsaw. 33. Hartmann N. 2007, Zarys metafizyki poznania. Pier. E. Drzazgowskiej, P. Piszczatow-skie¬go [Outlines of a metaphysics of knowledge. Trans. E. Drzazgowska, P. Piszczatowski]. Warsaw. 34. Kaminski S. 1993, Wspolczesne metody metafizyki [The methods of contemporary me¬taphysics] // Filozofia i metoda. Studia z dziejow metod filozofowania / pod red. J. Herbuta ...

... In: Kant, I. Sobr. Soch. v 8 t. [Works in 8 volumes]. T.8. Moscow. 6. Kant, I. 1994, Kritika chistogo razuma [Critique of pure reason]. In: Kant, I. Sobr. Soch. v 8 t. [Works in 8 volumes]. T. 3. Moscow. 7. Kant, I. 1994, Metafizika nravov [Metaphysics of morals]. In: Kant, I. Sobr. soch. v 8 t. [Works in 8 volumes], T. 6. Moscow. 8. Kant, I. 1994, Osnovopolozhenija k metafizike nravov [Basic principle to the metaphysics of morals]. In: Kant, I. Sobr. soch.v 8 t. [Works in 8 volumes],...

The category of power is one of ontological predicates discussed by Kant in lectures on metaphysics. This concept expresses relation of substance to its attributes and plays an important role in Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit. Law is a simple form of unity incorporating an idea of the play of powers, whereas power is a category that makes ...

... Kant. Bibliographic index of literature in Russian 1803—1994], Moscow. 2. Hinski, N. 2014, Nezamechennyj kommentarij Kanta 1784 goda k “Osnovopolozheniju k metafiziki nravov” (1785) [An Annoticed Kant’s Commentary to the “Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals” (1785) from 1784], Istoriki-filosofskij jezhegodnik [History of Philosophy Yearbook], p. 31—38. 3. Kant, I. 1994, Metafizika nravov [Metaphysic of Morals], in: Sobr. soch. w 8 tomach, ed. by A. V. Gulyga, Moscow, T. 6. 4. Kant,...

In his treatise On General Speculative Philosophy, J. N. Tetens sets out to justify the possibility and necessity of metaphysics as a general speculative science. His primary objective is to defend metaphysics against the opponents, the most serious of which, in Tetens’s opinion, is D. Hume. In this connection, Tetens sharply criticises traditional empiricism and ...

... утопия. М., 2008. 4. Brogan A. P. John Locke and Utilitarianism // Ethics. 1959. Vol. 69, № 2. 5. Guyer P. The Possibility of the Categorical Imperative // The Philosophical Review.1995. Vol. 104, № 3. P. 353—385. 6. Kant I. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals // The Cambridge Edition of Works of Immanuel Kant. Practical Philosophy. Cambridge, 1999. P. 37—109. 7. Kant I. The Metaphysics of Morals // Ibid. P. 353—605. 8. Nozik R. Anarchy, State, and Utopia. Oxford, 1993. 9. Rawls ...

... / пер. с нем. Ю. И. Айхенвальда. М., 1992. 8. Bahnam G. Kants’s Practical Philosophy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. 9. Gregor M. Laws of Freedom. Oxford, 1963. 10. Hill Th. E. Punishment, Conscience and Moral Worth // Kant’s Metaphysics of Morals: Interpretative Essays / ed. by M. Timmons. Oxford, 2002. P. 233—254. 11. Höffe O. Categorical Principles of Law // transl. by M. Migotti. The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2002. 12. Korsgaard C. M. Introduction to Kant’s ...

This article focuses on the logical inconsistency of Kant's classification of judgements presented in the "Critique of pure reason". The author shows how Kant's division of judgements violates elementary logical rules. The article analyses an earlier attempt by G. Ryle to detect logical errors in the table of judgements. It is shown that the correct divisions were not unfamiliar to the 18th century German logic, nevertheless, they were not accepted by Kant. The author proposes possible...

... буржуазных революций // Этика Канта и современность: сборник. Рига, 1989. 13. Kant I. Critique of practical reason, and other writings in moral philosophy. Garland Pub., 1976. 14. Kant I. Groundwork of the metaphysics of morals. Cambridge University Press,1998. 15. Kant I. The Metaphysics of Morals. Cambridge University Press, 1996. 16. Kant I. Perpetual peace, and other essays on politics, history, and morals. Hackett Publishing, 1983. 17. Kant I. Practical ...

... достоинстве // Фр. Шиллер. Соч.: в 7 т. М., 1955. Т. 6. 16. Hegel G. W. H. Elements of the philosophy of right. Cambridge University Press, 1991. 17. Kant I. Critique of Pure Reason. eBooks@Adelaide, 2009. 18. Kant I. Groundwork for the Metaphysics of morals. Broadview Press, 2005. 19. Kant I. The Metaphysics of Morals. Cambridge University Press, 1996. 20. Schiller F. The Aesthetical Essays. Project Gutenberg Ebook.

... autonomy as a philosophical principle of self-dependence of Being, and its actualization in Murdoch’s works. The motif of autonomous reason as a «barrier»against the light of Being, the motif of mechanization of thought and feeling in the world of metaphysics completing itself, together with Platonic motifs and the esthetic diagnosis of the «death of light» in the 20th century (H. Zedlmayr), form the poetology of light in Murdoch’s works in the context of the abandonment of Beingthemed in the ...

....abl4294 . Poincaré, A., 1990. O nauke [On Science]. Second Edition. Translated from French by L. S. Pontryagin. Moscow: Nauka. (In Rus.) Samokhvalova, V. I., 2007. Creative Activity: an Event of Cosmic and Generational History of Human. Landmarks. Metaphysical Studies of Human and the World, 4, pp. 140-161. (In Rus.) Serban, A., Kepes, S., Wang, W., Baldwin, R., 2023. Cognitive Ability and Creativity: Typology Contributions and a Meta-analytic Review. Intelligence, 98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j....

... Practical Reason. In: I. Kant, 1997. Sochineniya v 4-h tomah na nemetskom i russkom yazykakh [Works in 4 Volumes in German and Russian Languages]. Volume 3. Moscow: Moskovskii filosofskii fond, pp. 279-733. (In Rus.) Kant, I., 1997b. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1997. Sochineniya v 4-h tomah na nemetskom i russkom yazykakh [Works in 4 Volumes in German and Russian Languages]. Volume 3. Moscow: Moskovskii filosofskii fond, pp. 41-275. (In Rus.) Moor, J. H., 2006. The Nature,...

... pp. 66-77. (In Rus.) Lapshin, I. I., 1928. Dostoevsky and Pascal. Nauchnye trudy Russkogo Narodnogo universiteta v Prage [Academic Proceedings of the Russian Public University in Prague], 1, pp. 235-243. (In Rus.) Lapshin, I. I., 1931. Dostoevsky’s Metaphysics. Volya Rossii [Russia’s Will], 1-2, pp. 59-84. (In Rus.) Lapshin, I. I., 1941. The Controversy over Freedom of Will in Contemporary Philosophy. Zapiski Russkogo nauchno-issledovatel’skogo ob’edineniya v Prage [Notes of the Russian Research ...

The archive of Gustav Shpet contains scattered preparatory materials for his “Lectures on the Theory of Cognition” and his major philosophical work History as a Problem of Logic. Some of these handwritten rough notes are devoted to Kant, indeed some of them have already seen the light of day in the “Kant­ian Journal” (2022, № 3). The notes published below continue to acquaint the reader with Shpet’s creative laboratory. His method of work with the concepts and ideas is instructive in that it enables...

Throughout history, both philosophers and non-philosophers have doubted that philosophical positions qua philosophical positions are justified and that philosophy is a rational enterprise. Today, such doubts are grouped under the term “Metaphilosophical Skepticism”. Nicholas Rescher, in his book Strife of Systems, includes Kant among the proponents of this kind of skepticism. I want to argue that while Rescher is wrong, Kant has con­tributed to a new version of such skepticism. In the first step...

... eds. 2015. The Transcendental Turn. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 173-194. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Edited and translated by P. Guyer and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2004. Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics That Will Be Able to Come Forward as Science. Translated by G. Hatfield. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kitcher, P., 2011. Kant’s Thinker. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Laywine, A., 2020. Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. Oxford: ...

... examine the other two projects in detail.) My plan is as follows. First, I discuss four main areas of pure vs. impure philosophy: (i) ‘pure logic’ vs. ‘applied logic’; (ii) ‘rational psychology’ vs. ‘empirical psychology’; (iii) ‘pure metaphysics of nature’ vs. ‘physics’ and (iv) ‘pure morality’ or a ‘metaphysics of morals’ vs. ‘moral anthropology’, ‘practical anthropology’ or ‘applied moral philosophy’. Based on this, I identify four key differences between ...

... Classical German Philosophy to Contemporary Metaphilosophy. London, New York & Dublin: Bloomsbury Academic. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Edited and translated by P. Guyer and A. Wood. Cambridge: Cam­bridge University Press. Kant, I., 1996. The Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Edited by M. J. Gregor, translated by A. W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 353-604. Lewin, M., 2021a. Kant’s Metaphilosophy. Open Philosophy, 4(1), pp. 292-310. https://doi....

According to several passages in the available sources, Kant developed some ideas about the difference between being persuaded and being convinced which have antecedents in the German tradition, but with regard to which he developed ideas of his own. It is my intention to examine precisely some of these passages. I will explain how the philosopher understood this difference, what its relevance is and why the figure of the other is necessary to determine it. For this purpose, texts published in the...

... Logic. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 517-640. Kant, I., 1996a. An Answer to the Question: What Is Enlightenment? In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 11-22. Kant, I., 1996b. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 37-108. Kant, I., 1996c. On the Common Saying: That May Be Correct in Theory, but It Is of No Use in Practice. In: I. Kant, 1996. Practical Philosophy....

... Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp. Kant, I., 1991. On the Common Saying: this May Be True in Theory, But it Does not Apply in Practice. In: I. Kant, 1991. Political Writings. Edited by H. S. Reiss. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 61-63. Kant, I. 1999. Metaphysical Elements of Justice. Translated by J. Ladd. Indianapolis & Cambridge: Hackett. Kant, I., 1998. Critique of Pure Reason. Edited and translated by P. Guyer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2002. Critique of Practical Reason....