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... period is influenced by the teaching of consciousness developed by H. Cohen, the head of the Marburg School of Neo-Kantianism. The later period is interpreted as original, independent, and determined by the search for the fundamental of philosophical systematics. It is proposed that the subjective-objective disposition is replaced by the individual understanding of uninterrupted correlation between the being and the meaning generated by the act of philosophical questioning. P. Natorp sees the task ...

... Marburg School of Neo­Kantianism, written by Russ­ ian researchers in the period between 2000 and 2023. Although Cohen commanded unquestioned authorityamong Russian philosophers of his time — among them some followers and pupils — there was no systematic and substantive study of his work in pre­revolutionary Russia. The review below attempts to show the evidentgrowth of interest in Cohen’s philosophy in the last quarter of the century. The teaching of the German philosopher who lived and ...

This article concerns indirect translation (ITr), understood broadly as translation of translation, and has the aim of facilitating systematic research on this long-standing, widespread yet underexplored phenomenon. The article thus provides an overview of some of the main patterns in ITr practice and research and explores suggestions for related future studies. The overview follows ...

... correspondence, the Critique of Pure Reason, Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics, and some modern conceptions of consciousness, I reconstruct the transcendental model of experience in terms of the conditions of its coherence. This model includes the systematic unity of the properties of objects, which is the flip side of the rational unity of cognizing reason. Important conditions of the unity of experiential data are their connectedness due to the homogeneity of time and space (non-empirical intuition),...

... Critique of Pure Reason. In search of this argument the “Transcendental Analytic” but in particular the “first book” of the “Transcendental Dialectic” turn out to be possible reference points. Although this contextualisation demands further systematic and editorial reflections, it also allows the clarification of the status of the principles and their justification in relation to a subjective deduction. Kant offers with the subjective deduction, as introduced in the “Preface” (of the ...

... Considering the further fact that human ignorance has been acknowledged since Antiquity and taken for granted for millennia of human history, the awareness of this ignorance becomes parti­cularly problematic during the Enlightenment when irreducible yet systematically repressed elements of human ignorance were integrated into the epistemology of 18th-century rationalism. This article discusses the development in the shift from ignorance as a given to ignorance as a systematically reflected part of the ...

This article concludes the analysis of systematicity of the Critique of Pure Reason — the work that underlies the entire system created by the great Königsberg philosopher. The author considers the role of transcendental dialectic (it accounts for more than half of the book) in Kant’s ...

... 374—382. 7. Acharya U. R., Paul J. K., Kannathal N. et al. Heart rate variability: a review // Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. 2006. Vol. 44, № 12. P. 1031—1051. 8. Carthy E. R. Autonomic dysfunction in essential hypertension: A systematic review // Annals of Medicine and Surgery. 2013. Vol. 3, № 1. P. 2—7. 9. Dinas P. C., Koutedakis Y., Flouris A. D. Effects of active and passive tobacco cigarette smoking on heart rate variability // International Journal of Cardiology. ...

... variability in a cohort of subjects without heart disease// Am. J. Cardiol. 2004. Vol. 93 (3). P. 381—385. 9. Aune D., Sen A., o'Hartaigh B. et al. Resting heart rate and the risk of car­dio­va­s­cular disease, total cancer, and all-cause mortality: A systematic review and dose-res­ponse meta-analysis of prospective studies // Nutr. Metab. Cardiovasc. Dis. 2017. Vol. 27 (6). P. 504—517. 10. Barathi S. Subramaniam. Influence of Body Mass Index on Heart Rate Va­ria­bility (HRV) in evaluating cardiac ...

The systematic and quantitative composition of Actinomyces (genus Streptomyces) in the soils of Kaliningrad was analysed according to the level of soil contamination. The authors proved the seasonal activity of Actinomyces in the soils of the city and identified ...

... to obtain a comprehensive view of opinions and analyze teachers’ readiness to integrate interactive methods into the educational process. A questionnaire was developed to analyze the collected data. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the systematization of faculty opinions, highlighting the importance of interactive methods, including in identifying factors influencing readiness for future transformations in education. The study data demonstrate faculty preferences in applying interactive ...

... features of adaptation mechanisms and to distinguish between universal and language-specific characteristics in the two languages. An integrated methodological framework is employed, combining comparative-historical analysis, typological methods, and systematic reconstruction. The empirical basis of the research com­prises data from fieldwork, archival sources, and lexicographic materials dating from the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The analysis identifies the principal strategies of phono­logical ...

his review, commemorating the fifteenth anniversary of “Slovo.ru: Baltic accent”, examines the journal’s evolution from 2021 to 2025. It analyses the key directions of editorial policy during this period, focusing on the refinement of its thematic profile and the establishment of scholarly priorities. By surveying its thematic issues, the review systematises the journal's transdisciplinary orientation and demonstrates its alignment with contemporary paradigms in the humanities. The review also charts...

... determined by the need to build its model in the conditions of public and adversarial criminal proceedings, the purpose of which is to protect human rights. The criminal procedural norms regulating the resolution of a criminal legal dispute need to be systematized in order to apply them most effectively. Dialectical, axiological, synergetic research methods were used, as well as the theory of social action. Methods of information analysis and synthesis, comparative legal and formal legal research methods ...

... the field of teacher education by analyzing the technology of using digital didactic games in the educational process of general and inclusive secondary education. Methodology and research methods. The study relies on general research methods of systematization and generalization, structural and functional analysis of the targeted use of digital didactic games to prevent and eliminate the difficulties experienced by schoolchildren in educational activities. The methodological basis of the research ...

... geopolitics come to the fore. The article presents general theoretical ideas about the geo­political aspects of municipal development (with the isolation of their content block directly related to "internal geopolitics"), their inventory and systematization are carried out (taking into account the special role of individual municipalities and their groupings in geopolitical processes, the general trend shift of the focus of political-geographical, socio-economic and ethnodemographic problems ...

In the article, in the context of a systematic approach, views on the understanding of defects in law and the law are presented and analyzed, and the lack of a unified methodological basis for defining the concept of a defect in law is revealed. The criteria are formulated to identify the ...

... The article demonstrates that (1) monarchism in contemporary Germany cultivates its own perceptions of the past and history; (2) the historical imagination of German monarchism is a form of historical revisionism, as the monarchist past and legacy are systematically mythologized and ideologized in the political imagination of monarchist supporters; (3) in its historical imagination, monarchism constructs alternative versions of historical memory and memorial culture, distinct from those proposed by ...

... including domestic and foreign sources, is conducted to formulate an original concept for the formation and development of professional competencies in software testers within the context of corporate education. The authors pay particular attention to the systematic and efficient organization of the educational process, taking into account the specificities and strategic directions of an innovative company engaged in the development of original software. Approaches and recommendations are proposed for ...

Due to the relatively recent emergence of transdisciplinarity in the educational sphere, the mechanisms of innovations, whose philosophical basis it constitutes, remain insufficiently studied. The aim of this article is to present a systematic experience in which transdisciplinarity serves as a mechanism for educational innovations and contributes to achieving new quality educational outcomes or obtaining more reliable, convenient, and functional pedagogical developments. The results ...

This article analyses how media texts utilise phraseological units featuring family relationship vocabulary, aiming to identify the relationship between the semantics of kinship terms and the overall phraseological meaning while describing possible semantic shifts in the understanding of these phraseological units by modern Russian native speakers. Empirically, the study draws on the newspaper corpus of the National Corpus of the Russian Language. A broad understanding of phraseology is adopted,...

... collections, a new “Catalogue of Plants of the Botanical Garden of IKBFU for the 120th Anniversary of its Founding” has been prepared for publication. The catalogue provides an informational resource on the biodiversity of the garden’s collection, a systematic characterization of taxa, and the scientific organization of the objects. acclimatization, adaptation, introduction, taxonomic affiliation, arboretum, biodiversity 127-137 10.5922/vestniknat-2024-3-9

... is essential to consider both natural and anthropogenic factors. The impact of human activity on this process undoubtedly requires constant attention. Retrospective studies conducted in our country and the post-Soviet space within this framework are systematized in this review according to the following periodization: the observation and knowledge accumulation stage; the fundamental research enhancement stage; and the contemporary stage. The review provides a characterization and trend analysis of ...

This article utilises a systematic approach for a comprehensive examination of the Baltic Sea region as a geopolitical space and an analysis of geopolitical events (event-analysis) aimed to assess the capabilities of the US and NATO to impose a naval blockade on Russia in the ...

The modern world is confronted with a series of global problems, exacerbated by technological advancements. In this context, concerns arise in the public consciousness regarding the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to surpass humans in intellectual and creative activities. The topic of AI creativity becomes pertinent and sparks debates within the scientific community regarding its creative potential. In response to these challenges, members of the Club of Rome in 2018 propose the concept...

... logiki Aristotelya [Outline of Logic]. Translated by B. A. Fogt and A. G. Vashestov, edited by M. R. Demin and N. A. Dmitrieva. Moscow: Kanon+. (In Rus.) Troitsky, E., ed. 1890. Sistematicheskij katalog knig biblioteki Moskovskoj duhovnoj akademii [Systematic Catalog of Books in the Library of the Moscow Theological Academy]. Volume 3, part 6. Moscow: Tip. M. G. Volchaninova. (In Rus.) Tsvyk, I. V., 1995. Religiozno-filosofskaya sistema V. D. Kudryavtseva-Platonova [The Religious and Philosophical ...

The relation between Kant’s philosophy and the “philosophy of balance” as it is described in the report Come on! Capitalism, Short-termism, Population and the Destruction of the Planet, delivered to the Club of Rome in 2018, requires some analysis. The authors of the report consider Kant to be a philosopher of European Enlightenment which laid the foundations of the modern world, but also proved to be the source of global problems. The report characterises the philosophy of the Enlightenment as lop-sided...

The author endeavors to systematically present sense formation through the lens of the pragmasemantic approach. It enables the demonstration of how the primary factors of sense formation, socio-cultural practices and personal agency interact. Their relationship is non-linear: ...

... In: Zolotoi dozhd'. Issledovaniya po traditsionnoi kul'ture osetin [Golden rain. Studies in the traditional culture of the Ossetians]. Vladikavkaz (in Russ.). Gennep, A., 1999. Obryady perekhoda. Sistematicheskoe izuchenie obryadov [Rites of passage. Systematic study of rituals]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lingvisticheskii entsiklopedicheskii slovar' [Encyclopedic dictionary of Linguistics], 1990. Moscow (in Russ.). Pajitnov, E., 2015. Pis'ma materi [Letters to the mother]. Available at: https:// proza.ru/2015/12/27/1156 ...

... result, societies studying international languages, such as Esperanto, Ido, Interlingua, and Novial, were formed, and many scholars including Jakob Linzbach, Nikolay Yushmanov, and Evgeny Shmurlo attempted to create new international languages while systematizing and building a typology of universal languages. Of particular interest among the Avant-garde concepts is the ‘cosmic language of AO’ by the Gordin brothers, which builds on Khlebnikov’s ‘star lan­gua­ge tradition but aims for cognitive ...

... 10.17223/19986645/63/5. Rose, D., 2012. Genre in the Sydney School. In: J. P. Gee and M. Handford, eds. The Routledge Handbook of Discourse Analysis. London and New York, pp. 209—225. Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A. and Jefferson, G., 1974. A Simplest Systematics for the Organization of Turn-Taking for Conversation. Language, 50, pp. 696—735, https:// doi.org/10.2307/412243. Scollon, R. and Scollon, S. W., 2004. Nexus Analysis: Discourse and the emerging In­ternet. London and New York, https://doi....

Although Kant was born three hundred years ago, his practical philosophy is still relevant and helpful for understanding difficult and crucial issues of today. One example is the strange transformation the concept of human dignity has undergone in post-Soviet Russia — in everyday language, in ideological doctrines, and in legal documents. While in ordinary life dignity is increasingly reduced to access to material benefits, in its legal sense — above all in the 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation...

The key thesis of natural teleology is that the products of nature should be judged by the goal of their existence or they should be explained as if such a goal existed. The prevailing view in the literature is that there are two main stages in the development of teleology in the framework of philosophical knowledge: the classicaland the non­classical. The isolation of these stages is based on the conviction that at a certain period of time finalism is supplanted by the notion of the goal engendered...

This paper deals with the “Table of the Categories of Freedom” in the second main chapter of Kant’s Critique of Practical Reason. It provides an account of the role these categories are supposed to play and also of their conceptual content. The key to a proper understanding lies in the realisation that they are derived from the so­called table of judgements in the Critique of Pure Reason and the functions of thinking, which it compiles by means of a metaphysical deduction. I therefore interpret the...

... which this or that word should be considered adequate. Second, this approach leads to the creation of ever new philosophical languages which simultaneously challenge the tradition and yet claim to be a renewed version of it. It is shown that the fairly systematic critique of the Kant­ian approach by Johann Georg Hamann and Johann Gottfried Herder falls short of proposing an alternative philosophical system because, having a religious foundation, it does not offer a complete grounding of knowledge. ...

In this second installment (for the first, see Kantian Journal, 2024, vol. 43, no. 2), Kant’s references to ancient consolation writings are elaborated. The general aim is to make Kant’s proximity to the Roman Stoa, and his borrowings from it, more apparent. A comparison with his necrology for Funk then shows more explicitly how Kant takes up this ancient philosophy anew for his time, and for his fellow human beings. In so doing, he continued a trend that had begun in the Enlightenment. In Universal...

This paper is the first attempt to interpret the visual 'construemes' by the constructivist poet Alexei N. Chicherin, published in the anthology Mena vsekh (Moscow, 1924). 'Const­rue­mes' can be considered the most enigmatic artefacts of the Russian avant-garde. Although 'construemes' can be easily confused with meaningless visual zaum ('the transra­tio­nal'), Chicherin's actions and the very nature of his personality prevent one from inter­preting 'con­struemes' as actionist endeavours to scandalise...

... Russ.). Rudneva, E. A., 2016. Anthropology of politeness: cultural and local interaction norms. Antropologicheskij forum [Forum for Anthropology and Culture], 30, pp. 215—242 (in Russ.). Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. and Jefferson, G., 1974. A simplest systematics for the organisation of turn-taking in conversation. Language , 50 (4—1), pp. 696—735. Scollon, R. and Scollon, S. W., 1981. Narrative, literacy and face in interethnic com­mu­nication . Norwood. Scollon, R. and Scollon, S. W., 2001....

... https://doi.org/10.1016/S0303-2647(01)00104-6 . Prinz, R., 2023. Nothing in evolution makes sense except in the light of code biology. Biosystems , 229:104907, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.104907 . Raible, W., 2001. Linguistics and genetics: systematic parallels. In M. Haspel­math, E. König, W. Oesterreicher and W. Raible, eds. Language typology and language universals/ Sprachtypologie und sprachliche Universalien/ La typologie des langues et les universaux linguistiques . Vol. 1. Berlin,...

... contained in the highest rules. Errors in inferences in individual cognition are attributed to the use of the “form of judgements”, which obscures the connections that must be clearly understood according to the highest rules. In conclusion, the author systematically presents the cognitive content of the treatise and outlines cognitive pathways that are generated by the ideas of “The False Subtlety” and connected with the study of the unfolding of syllogisms in cognitive reality. Aristotle,...

... (In Rus.) Yakovenko, B. V., 2000b. Essence of Pluralism. In: B. V. Yakovenko, 2000. Moshch’ filosofii [Power of Philosophy]. Saint-Petersburg: Nauka, pp. 282-292. (In Rus.) Yakovenko, B. V., 2004a. Science of Knowledge (An Attempt of Historical and Systematic Study). In: B. V. Yakovenko, 2004. Zhizn’ i filosofiya Ioganna Gotliba Fikhte [Johann Gottlieb Fichte’s Life and Philosophy]. Saint-Petersburg: Nauka, pp. 207-350. (In Rus.) Yakovenko, B. V., 2004b. The Basic Idea of J. G. Fichte’s Theoretical ...