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... These letters bear witness to the later period in the life and work of their authors, a period of hardship, tragic losses and hopes. Both philosophers were deeply embedded in the intellectual landscape of Russian emigration. They were also known and valued by their peers in the countries that gave them refuge, Poland and Czechoslovakia, where they not only published their works, but also taught young scholars. Hessen, being considerably younger than Lapshin, continued teaching and actively publishing ...

... Social Behaviorist. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Rutkoff, P. M., 1986. New School: A History of The New School for Social Research. New York: Free Press; London: Collier Macmillan. Scheler, M., 1973. Formalism in Ethics and Non-formal Ethics of Values: A New Attempt toward the Foundation of an Ethical Personalism. Evanston: Northwestern University Press. Tönnies, F., 2001. Community and Civil Society. Edited by J. Harris, translated by J. Harris and M. Hollis. Cambridge: Cambridge University ...

... Philosophy. In: International “Conference Communicative Strategies of Information Society” (CSIS 2018): Proceedings. Dordrecht: Atlantis Press, pp. 174-177. https://doi.org/10.2991/csis-18.2019.36 . Longino, H. E., 1990. Science as Social Knowledge: Values and Objectivity in Scientific Inquiry. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Mochalova, I. N., 2020. The Philosophy of Socrates: Formation and Transformation of the Soviet Canon. Platonic Investigations, 12(1), pp. 141-158. https://doi.org/10....

... Philosophie. In: M. Willaschek J. Stolzenberg, G. Mohr und S. Bacin, Hg. 2015. Kant-Lexikon. Berlin und Boston: de Gruyter, S. 649-650. Kornblith, H., 2011. Is Philosophical Knowledge Possible? In: C. Jäger und W. Löffler, Hg. 2011. Epistemology: Contexts, Values, Disagreement. Heusenstamm: Ontos, S. 285-304. Lewin, M., 2021. Kant’s Metaphilosophy. Open Philosophy, 4(1), pp. 292-310. Mantel, S., 2019. Gründe und Evidenz. In: M. Graj­ner und G. Melchior, Hg. 2019. Handbuch Erkenntnistheorie. Stuttgart: ...

... and the Vocation of the Human Being. In: B. Jacobs and P. Kain, 2003. Essays on Kant’s Anthropology. Cambridge: Cambridge, pp. 85-104. Caplan, A. 1980. Ethical Engineers Need Not Apply: The State of Applied Ethics Today. Science, Technology & Human Values, 5(4), pp. 24-32. https://doi.org/10.1177/016224398000500403 . Frierson, P., 2003. Freedom and Anthropology in Kant’s Moral Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge. Garcia, E.V., 2006. Book review of “Essays on Kant’s Anthropology”. Journal of ...

... his direct analyses of what philosophy is and how it is to be done can be identified with general subjects and problems constituting the research field of metaphilosophy. Several aspects of Kant’s conception of philosophy and its metaphilosophical value are the subject of current debates, such as the taxonomy of philosophy, relation between empirical and non-empirical philosophy, relation between philosophy and its history, conceptual analysis, deductive reasoning and philosophical disagreement....

The article examines the principles and methods of constructing discourse that emerges through a unique combination of socio-cultural and linguistic factors in the context of a European metropolis. Participants involved are representatives of the first and second wave of Russian emigration: Gaito (Georgy Ivanovich) Gazdanov, a prominent writer of the Russian diaspora, and Fatima Salkazanova, an aspiring journalist who crossed paths with Gazdanov in the 1960s in Paris while working in the Russian...

... Pis'ma russkogo puteshestvennika [Letters of a Russian tra­vel­ler]. Leningrad (in Russ.). Kasatkina, T. A., 1996. Kharakterologiya Dostoevskogo. Tipologiya emotsional'no-tsen­nostnykh orientatsii [Characterology of Dostoevsky. Typology of emotional value orien­tations]. Moscow (in Russ.). Kasatkina, T. A., 2015. Svyashchennoe v povsednevnom: dvusostavnyi obraz v proiz­ve­deniyakh F. M. Dostoevskogo [The Sacred in the Everyday: A Two-Part Image in the Works by F. M. Dostoevsky]. Мoscow (in Russ....

In this paper, we study such a specific product of enigmatic discourse as a crossword puzzle. The powerful potential of this text is manifested in its ability to accumulate and translate cultural meanings and values, which explains the recent appearance of a large number of works on the study of linguistic, cultural, structural-semantic and cognitive-discursive features of the crossword language. The study of the ontological nature of the crossword, as undertaken ...

... linguistic models and principles. The main of these principles is the isomorphism of the part and the whole. The structural generality of the different levels of the novel and the novel space is based on the technique of inversion. There is a movement of value poles within the system of oppositions, at the level of narrative, plot and space (the aggressor — the victim, the East — the West, the centre — the periphery, one’s own — someone else’s). The generally accepted structure of the zones ...

... Creating the Kingdom of Ends. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Mieth, C. and J. Rosenthal, 2022. Blind Spots in the Formula of Humanity: What Does it Mean not to Treat Someone as an End? In: C. Horn and R. dos Santos, eds. 2022. Kant’s Theory of Value. Berlin: de Gruyter, pp. 89-104. O’Neill, O., 1989. Constructions of Reason. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Parfit, D., 2011. On What Matters. Volume 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Rawls, J., 2000. Lectures on the History of Moral ...

... resolve in the framework of such an interpretation of right. By turning to Kant, one of the pillars of the modern egalitarian universalist conception of human dignity, we can trace the idea of personal dignity back to its origin as an absolute inner value which, unlike external material benefits, has no equivalent, and involves self-legislation, restriction of freedom, and the fulfilling of moral duty. Achenwall, G., 1763. Juris naturalis pars posterior complectens jus familiae, jus publicum ...

... Neokantianstvo nemeckoe i russkoe: mezhdu teoriej poznaniya i kritikoj kul’tury. [German and Russian Neo-Kantianism: Between the Theory of Cognition and Critique of Culture]. Moscow: ROSSPEN, pp. 441-461. (In Rus.) Meshkov, I. M., 2018. The Epistemology of Values in the Phenomenology and Philosophy of Neo-Kantianism. Context and Reflection: Philosophy of the World and Human Being, 7(5A), pp. 52-57. (In Rus.) Munk, R., 2015. Another Critical Idealism of Hermann Cohen. Translated by V. N. Belov. Kantian Journal,...

... hierarchisation of the phenomena of human life. The alternative is the metaphor of mutational change, through which the concept of “form” acquires a new meaning. In conclusion I show that the analysis of the projects of Shpet and Cassirer has heuristic value for the historical-philosophical understanding of the fate of the Kantian philosophy and for modern philosophical culture. Cassirer, E., 1907. Kant und die moderne Mathematik. Kant-Studien, 12, pp. 1-40. Cassirer, E., 1922. Die Begriffsform ...

..., of God. With the analogy and the distinction between pure/impure, it is possible to locate the entirety of ideas within a taxonomy. Finally, it is explored the specific purpose of such “symbolic interpretation”, and it is demonstrated that the value in question lies precisely in the ability to bridge the gap between intuition and concepts of pure reason. In this way, we can approach the incomprehensibilities and paradoxes faced by the human being who, while under the authority of the moral ...

... universale absolutum. Kant­ian Journal, 36(3), pp. 77-82. (In Rus.) Krauß, W., 1926/1932. Untersuchungen zu Kants moralphilosophischen Vorlesungen. Philos. Dissertation. Tübingen: s.n. Kryshtop, L., 2016. Natural Right Notes Feyerabend and Their Value for Kant Studies. Kantian Journal, 3(57), pp. 67-74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2016-3-6 (In Rus.) Kryshtop, L., 2018. Kant’s Lecture Notes on Logic and Their Importance for Kant’s Practical Philosophy Studies. Voprosy filosofii, 9,...

... Simultaneously, established concepts had to undergo reshaping to align with the new worldview of the 'Soviet citizen’. The transformation of the semantic structure of religious vocabulary, ideologically marked, reflected the shift in the fundamental values of Soviet society. This article, employing component and contextual analyses, explores the target semantization process of key concepts during Khrushchev's 1958—1964 anti-religious campaign, specifically focusing on 'sektant' and 'baptist'. Through ...

... gorodskoi kul'tury [Russian colloquial speech as a phenomenon of urban culture]. Ekaterinburg, pp. 73—94 (in Russ.). Gladkova, A., 2010. Russkaya kul'turnaya semantika: emotsii, tsennosti, zhiznennye ustanovki [Russian cultural semantics: Emotions, values and attitudes]. Moscow (in Russ.). Holmes, J., 1988. Paying compliments: A sex-preferential politeness strategy. Jour­nal of Pragmatics, 12 (4), pp. 445—465. Issers, O. S., 2002. Kommunikativnye strategii i taktiki russkoi rechi [Communicative ...

... [Culture in life]. Available at: http://www.culttoday.ru/cultstorys-10-1.html [Accessed 7 March 2024]. Dementev, V. V., 2016. Rechezhanrovye kommunikativnye tsennosti v novykh i noveis­hikh sferakh russkoi rechi [Speech and genre communicative values in new and emer­ging areas of Russian Speech]. Saratov (in Russ.). Deryabin, Yu. I. and Deryabina, V. A., 2011. Private space as a figurative and symbolic reality. Aktual'nye problemy gumanitarnykh i estestvennykh nauk [Current prob­lems in ...

... demonstrate his belief that his decadent contemporaries, personified in the cha­racter of Jean Desessent, perceive Baudelaire's work superficially, inaccurately and too lite­rally, making them accomplices in the 'burial' of everything associated with 'old' values. Therefore, as a poetic image, Baudelaire's 'flowers of evil' align with the explored 'imago' methodology as they generate multiple interpretive chains representing independent acts of creativity. Anisova, A. A. and Zhuk, M. I., 2006. The ...

Any system of terminology serves as a map of the field within which it is employed. The history of terminology, as an integral component of intellectual history, offers valuable in­sights for methodological reflection. It often prompts a reevaluation of specific issues by re­turning to their origins and rekindling potential implications and developments that were set aside in the course of the subsequent evolution of the discipline. This paper focuses on several terms that emerged during the formative...

The article presents a reflection on Alexander Fedorov's project aimed at analysing the future and the model of production. This model facilitates the correlation of factors related to subjectivity and sociality within the process of future production. Notably, the work emphasizes Alexander Fedorov's assertion regarding the pivotal role of children and childhood and the typology of actors involved in this process. The proposed concept and model establish a fertile ground for further interdisciplinary...

This paper critically addresses the unwitting gender oppression underpinning Kant’s anthropological and legal approach to domestic labour, highlighting the helpfulness of his analysis of reproductive tasks for casting light on some of the historical causes behind the current view of such labour. With this general aim in mind, I first address the multiple meanings of the term ‘social domination’ as it is used in Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View. Second, I focus on the figurative sense Kant...

Cyanobacteria are a promising source of biologically active compounds of various types and are of great interest for their use in biotechnological processes to obtain complexes or individual bioactive substances with different orientations. Selecting optimal cultivation conditions for cyanobacteria will contribute to the rapid accumulation of bacterial biomass and maximize the yield of biologically active substances. This study analyzes the influence of temperature and light spectral composition...

... determine the metal content in the moss samples. The obtained data were processed using statistical methods and backward air mass trajectory modeling. The results indicated that zinc concentrations in the mosses varied significantly, reaching maximum values in the southern and central parts of the region. A comparison with 2015 data revealed a 46 % increase in zinc accumulation lev­els. The study established that the main sources of pollution include both local industrial facil­ities and transboundary ...

... “pre-scientific” pre-theoretical reality. But how, according to Lask, does the transition from “pre-legal” to “legal” reality take place? The Philosophy of Right criticises the “two worlds theory”, interpreted in the spirit of Platonism, as a mixing of value and reality in the natural law and historism. Lask claims that such a shift can be avoided in the critical philosophy of law. Instead of choosing between absolutisation of extra-historical legal norm and absolutisation of historical factuality the ...

This article explores film synopses that are treated as advertising texts characterized by semantic density and succinctness. They contain purposeful omission aimed to intrigue recipients and stimulate them to watch the film. The research is set in the framework of linguapragmatics and its goal is to reveal the ways intentional omissions work in film synopses. This research is novel as film advertisements have not been viewed through the lens of the means aimed at creating omission of information...

... President's foreign policy addresses adapt to shifts in the geopolitical context, ensuring the flexibility of foreign policy discourse. The cooperative strategy employed focuses on strengthening Russia's positive image by emphasizing historical ties, shared values, and pros­pects for partnership, whereas the confrontational strategy utilizes specific tactics to inf­luence imp­licit audiences. The multi-level approach to audience segmentation enables the President's fo­reign policy discourse to effectively ...

... po­li­teness strategies. The results confirm that politeness is not only a social, but also a psychological phe­nomenon based on empathy and tact. Emotive politeness, its manifestations and relevance may vary across cultures and are shaped by the values shared by its repre­sentatives. Brown, P. and Levinson, S. C., 1987. Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge. Culpeper, J., 2011. Impoliteness: Using Language to Cause Offence . Cambridge. Deveci, T. and Midraj, J., 2021....

... does this question not require an answer?” and “For what purpose is this statement being made, if not to get an answer?” By calling (his own or so­meo­ne else's) question ‘rhetorical’, the speaker indicates the implementation of one of the values of these parameters. Arutyunova, N. D., 1998. Yazyk i mir cheloveka [Language and the Human World]. Moscow (in Russ.). Bulygina, T. V. and Shmelev, A. D., 1997. Yazykovaya kontseptualizatsiya mira (na materiale russkoi grammatiki) [Linguistic ...

... new social and political standards. The first part of the article analyzes the role of the adjective ‘good’ as a universal rhetorical tool used to create an optimistic image of socialist reality. This word gradually loses its subjective evaluative value, turning into a standard ideological stamp symbolizing positivity and conformity to socialist norms. The second section discusses the reinterpretation of the concept of a good person and the emergence of the opposition between a good person and ...

... associated cultural stereotypes surrounding these figures. The research demonstrates that the semantics of the entire word group stemming from the root —‘atlet‘ is intrinsically linked to historical and social processes, reflecting evolving societal values and orientations. The analysis investigates the reasons behind the semantic expansion of ’atlet’, its development into a polysemous word used across diverse contexts, and elucidates the distinctions in cultural stereotypes associated with the ...

... ‘strong sign’ immersed in the structure of everyday practices as a means of mass influence, the postage stamp is a powerful socio-semiotic resource that has a direct impact on the formation, transmission and representation of cultural meanings and values. The study demonstrates that in modern society, stamps are becoming not only attributes of postal correspondence, but also elements of a cultural narrative that are actively used to form and convey ideological and aesthetic messages. 117-133 ...

...., 2018. Genome as (hyper)text: From metaphor to theo¬ry. Semiotica, (225), pp. 1—18, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2016-0214. Zolyan, S., 2021. On metaphors of text-reading and text-writing in molecular bio¬logy. Cognitive patterns and heuristic value. Quaderni del CIRM — Centro Interu-ni¬versitario di Ricerca sulle Metafore, 1 (1), pp. 65—100. Zolyan, S., 2022a. From matter to form: the evolution of the genetic code as se-mio-poiesis. Semiotica, 245, pp. 17—61, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2020-0088....

The article is devoted to the study of the pragmatic aspects of visual communication in the modern urban environment. The physical objects of the city are interpreted as a text aimed at transmitting specific information to its residents. The research focuses both on the processes of meaning-making—based on the interaction of various semiotic resources such as co­lour, imagery, graphic design, texture, and verbal signs—and on the reception and deco­ding of this mosaic of visually perceived signs by...

... The research was conducted through structured interviews with residents of Saint Petersburg and was based on Lynch’s mental mapping methodology. This method was adapted to use verbal data collection techniques, with an emphasis on identifying the value foundations underlying citizens’ perceptions of the city across the following thematic blocks: a) natural and climatic characteristics; b) memorable historical events and places of memory; c) spatial characteristics; d) prominent figures; e) dominant ...

... religious-philosophical foundations of the teacher-student relationship in the pedagogical traditions of Protestantism, Catholicism, and Orthodoxy is conducted. The study shows that each of these traditions is based on unique religious princi­ples that shape the value orientations of the educational process. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the comprehensive analysis of pedagogical systems, based on a systematic consid­eration of their religious and cultural components. The application of a civilizational ...

The influence of personality traits, values, and moral attitudes on the level of an individ­ual’s psychological well-being represents a relevant and promising topic, significant for ad­dressing both fundamental and applied tasks across an interdisciplinary spectrum. Foreign studies confirm ...

... morality, military-patriotic education, and atheism. The means of ideological and political education are also investigated. The materials on the Pioneer movement, viewed from the perspective of organizing the educational process, may currently hold value as experience in creating and organizing a children’s social movement. For the first time, materials on the organization of educational work within the Pioneer organization of the Vladimir Province are published. Vladimir Province, ideological ...

The article analyzes the features of synesthetic conceptualization of time through the prism of the category of color, based on the works of W. Shakespeare. It is demonstrated that color, not being an independent entity but a quality, acquires in the space of the literary text additional metonymically conditioned meanings through its correlation with the phenomena of existence, in some cases rising to the level of value-­laden symbolic co-meanings. The semantics and pragmatics of each color that...

... significance of the study lies in the description of the forensic profile of the examined crimes, which may serve as the basis for forming their informational model (digital twins), and this constitutes the conceptual scientific novelty. The applied value of typical forensic profiles of crimes in the field of computer information lies in their potential use for the development of specific forensic investigation techniques, the creation of new forensic records based on digital evidence databases, ...

... countries currently represent one of the most important instruments of the European Union’s foreign policy. By imposing sanctions, the EU responds to global challenges and events that contradict the Union’s political and humanitarian objectives and values, thereby seeking to promote peace, democracy, respect for international law and human rights, as well as to resolve ongoing and prevent emerging conflicts and crises in the international arena. This article presents the results of a politico-legal ...