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... communica­tion. What provides the typical identity of mental states (thoughts, perceptions, representa­tions, sensations) in different individuals, when these states are thematized in communica­tion? Is there a typical correlation behind them in reality, which ... ... Foundations of Science . New York: Dover Publications. Delancey, C. S., 2007. Meaning Naturalism, Meaning Irrealism, and the Work of Language. Synthese , 154 (2), pp. 231 — 257. Gavrilets, S., 2004. Fitness Landscapes and the Origin of Species . ...

... avant-garde and the avant-garde advertising-propagandа — outreach. A discursive analysis of Russian literary (experi­mental) and advertising (avant-garde) texts is carried out from the standpoint of the theory of linguistic creativity. For each of the working subcorpora (artistic and advertising discourses of the 1910—1930s), the authors distinguish macro-discursive, micro-discursive and inter-discursive parameters that affect linguistic innovations at different levels — from phonologi­cal to ...

... van Doorslaer, eds. Handbook of Translation Studies. Vol. 2. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benja­mins. pp. 26—30. Realo, A. and Allik, J., 2017. National character. In: V. Zeigler-Hill and T. K. Sha­ckelford, eds. Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Cham: Springer In­ternational Publishing. Sapiro, G., 2016. How do literary works cross borders (or not)? A sociological approach to world literature. Journal of World Literature, 1, pp. 81—96. Seifert, M., 2005. The image trap: The translation of English-Canadian children's literature into German. In: E. O’Sullivan, K. Reynolds ...

... contexts in which a text occurs. Existence in the worlds of the text correlates with the possibility of description. Presumably, the text is a twofold notion: it refers to a linear sequence of segments and a mul­tidimensional semantic structure. In this work, I demonstrate the possibilities of integrating both approaches. I consider the correlation between the mechanisms of text coherence, on the one hand, and the relationships of transworld accessibility and of the identification of de­scribed individuals across possible worlds, on the other. Probably, the variety of cohesion mechanisms does not make it possible to use a single identification mechanism and requires taking into account various competing approaches. I illustrate the above conclusions,...

... algo­rithm. The linguistic strategy of resisting the contemporary despotism of creativity results in the growing idiomaticity of both individual fragments of a poetic text and a text as a whole. Azarova, N. M., 2015. Fernando Pessoa‘s poetic bilingualism.... ... prostranstve yazyka: Iz­brannye raboty. 1958—2000-e gody [Velimir Khlebnikov in the four-dimensional space of the language: Selected works. 1958—2000s]. Moscow: Languages of Slavic cultures (in Russ.). Dremov, M., 2019. Enemy. Vozdukh [Air], 38, pp. 102—105 ...

... Inexhaustible Chalice, which are expressed through different components of the novel’s literary structure — ranging from the individual traits of the main character, Ilya Sharonov, to twists of the plot and the milestones of his biography. We maintain ... ... Literature], 16-17, pp. 9-388 (in Russ.). Ilyin, I.A., 2000. Sobranie sochinenii. Perepiska dvukh Ivanov (1927-1934) [Collected Works. Correspondence of two Ivan (1927-1934)]. Moscow (in Russ.). Keler, L., 1972. I. S. Shmelev about himself and about others....

... "communication-transfer", examining it from the point of views of the unit of cultural inheritance (meme). The author notes that for an individual, the most interesting memes are capable of transmitting information from a tradition to a tradition, from a generation ... ... remains relevant in the modern world, despite the evolutionary development of society. The vitality of myths, as shown in the work, results from the linguocultural transfer of information from one generation to another, due to the attractiveness of the ...

... The analysis allows the author to take a glimpse into the inner world of a native speaker. In its turn, the worldview of an individual helps to trace the century-long development of a national linguistic picture of the world. 1. Avanesyan, M., 2013.... ... sayings. Chelovek [Human], 5, pp. 33—35. 10. Sepir, E., 1993. Izbrannye trudy po yazykoznaniyu i kul’turologii [Selected works on linguistics and kul'turology]. Moscow. 11. Stepanov, Yu. S., 2004. Konstanty. Slovar’ russkoi kul’tury [Constants....

... state education standards. A comparison of 2010—2013 survey of junior and senior students of Kaliningrad State Technical University helps come to a conclusion that the goal of teaching is to develop conscious needs in students and encourage them in individual work in order to improve the level of communicative knowledge. 1. Караулов Ю. Н. Русский язык и языковая личность. М., 2010. 2. Рижский И. С. Опыт риторики, сочиненный и преподаваемый ...

This article considers the aesthetic views of Delvig as a critic and identifies the sources that help him develop individual criteria for assessing literary works. The author emphasises his original interpretation of theoretical problems of aesthetics characteristic of Romanticism. It is stressed that the category of harmony defined by Delving as a crucial principle of artistry is very productive in his system ...

... lasījumi. Daugavpils, 2001.  19. Ernstsone V. Dynamics of Language Proficiency and Use in Latvia // Breakout of Latvian. A sociolinguistic study. Rīga, 2008. 20. Freud S. Mourning and Melancholia // The Standart Edition of the Complete Psychological works of Sigmund Freud. Vol. 14. L., 1957. 21. Garfinkel H. Studies in Ethnomethodology. Englewood Cliffs, N. Y., 1967. 22. Gumperz J. Discourse Strategies. Cambridge, 1982. 23. Hirša Dz. Valsts valodas politikas pamatvirzieni Latvijā // Pilsoniskā ...

... from essence in the sense of “what.” But, on the other hand, in contrast to Kant, he believes that real existence of the individual absolute must be assumed, which would be the subject for all possible predicates and whose being is ecstatically posited ... ... question of the relevance of Schelling’s thought for modern ontology, above all in overcoming ontotheology. Proceeding from the works of J. F. Courtine and L. Tengelyi I single out two aspects of Schelling’s doctrine that are relevant to my subject: (1) ...

... contrast to his terminology, I call really existent singularities, including the thinking, knowing, desiring, feeling unique individuals we know as human beings, spontaneities, in order to distinguish them from descriptive characteristics attributed to ... ... and the Aesthetics of Music. The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 14(2), pp. 218-247. Spinoza, B., 1985. The Complete Works of Spinoza. Volume I. Edited by E. Curley. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Vossenkuhl, W., 1994. Spontaneität. Zeitschrift ...

... actual people, by judging whether they are warranted, and by seeking to amend them when the warrant is confirmed. Societies (and individuals) make moral progress when they deliberate (or simulate deliberations) in accordance with three norms. All those potentially ... ... Autonomy and Control. New Haven: Yale University Press. Dewey, J., 1988. Human Nature and Conduct. In: J. Dewey, 1988. The Middle Works, Volume 14. Carbondale, Ill.: Southern Illinois University Press Frege, G., 1968. Die Grundlagen der Arithmetik. Оriginal ...

... discussion of the problems of religion, Paul Natorp (in a more immediate and extended fashion) and Hermann Cohen (largely potentially) stake a claim to projects for the serious transformation of philosophy which they tried to implement in their later works. Adelmann, D., 2010. “Reinige dein Denken”. Über den jüdischen Hintergrund der Philosophie von Hermann Cohen. Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann. Andriaanse, H., 1998. ‘Menschheit’ und ‘Individuum’. Cohen und Herrmann über die ...

... psychology and physiology], 2nd ed., St Petersburg, XIX, 318 p. 24. Tolstoy, L. N. 1953. Polnoe sobranie sochinenij [Complete works in 90 volumes], vol. 64, Letters 1887—1889, Moscow, ХХ, 425 p. 25. Shperk, F. E. 2010. N. N. Strahov. Kriticheskij ... ... XIX—XX vekov: Ot lichnosti k traditsiji [Epistemological style of Russian in¬tel-lectual culture of XIX—XX centuries: From the individual to the tradition], Мoscow, 447 p.

... perception of phenomena. At the same time, Trubetskoy argued that, due to the sobornost of consciousness, the subject is not an individual person but the humanity as a community of sentient and intelligent beings. In addressing Platonism, the Kantian tradition,... ... 1908а. Osnovanija idealizma [The Foundation of idealism] in: Trubetskoy S. N. Sobranie sochineniy kn. S. N. Trubetskogo v 5 t. [Works in 5 volumes], Moskow, 1908a, vol. 2. 6. Trubetskoy S. N. 1908б. O prirode chelovecheskogo soznanija [About the nature ...

... actions against the categorical imperative, necessarily entail the empirically good. The conclusion is made that, in Kant’s works, the problem of evil is transferred from the empirical to noumenal sphere, from the real to intelligible world. Since Kant ... ... general, including the notion of ‘human being’, whereas the notion of freedom as freedom of choice relates to a real human individual. However, the latter is capable of moral improvement through a “revolution in the disposition” and can correspond ...

Robert Nozik's political theory contains an attempt to utilize Kant's notion of individual freedom and the second formula of his categorical imperative (“the principle of humanity as an end in itself”) ... ... Review.1995. Vol. 104, № 3. P. 353—385. 6. Kant I. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals // The Cambridge Edition of Works of Immanuel Kant. Practical Philosophy. Cambridge, 1999. P. 37—109. 7. Kant I. The Metaphysics of Morals // Ibid. P. ...

... семантика: сб. тр. / пер. с нем. Б. В. Бирюкова; под ред. З. А. Кузичевой. М., 2000. 7. The Works of Aristotle, Translated by E. M. Edghill. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1928. 8. Bryushinkin V. The Interaction of Formal and ... ... Substance // Ibid. P. 268—280. 16. Strawson P. F. Subject and Predicate in Logic and Grammar. L., 2004. 17. Strawson P. F. Individuals. Routledge, 2012.

The study of narrative within various scientific paradigms is determined by the narration interest to an event in the life of an individual and society. Epic narrative genres are characterized by a consistent presentation of the series of events. The purpose of the article is to identify the features of various narratives in a work that reveals the syncretism of genre structures. The research methodology includes comparative and historical-genetic methods, as well as philological interpretation. A. I. Kuprin’s “Four beggars” is defined by the author as a legend, though ...

... establishes the spheres of human activity that represent the rejection of the values of a hostile ideology: appearance, leisure, work, moral principles, upbringing and re-education of the younger generation in the right ideological way. A connection is established ... ... without an equivalent criticism of one’s own ideological principles, primarily in the sphere of (re)education of “alien” individuals in correctional homes for teenagers. Likewise, the attention is also drawn to the shortcomings of the planned economy ...

... social integration and inclu­sion. The complexity of internal contradictions of these processes and a limited number of research works on the problem determined the need for a new inte­grative analysis and synthesis of the existing theories and empirical ... ... exclusion as one of the forms of organization of society can result not only from the structure of society, but can also be the individual’s con­scious choice. The author systematizes and describes special conditions of per­sonality development, personal ...

... relevant since it is a phenom­enon associated with cognitive and conceptual processes; it reflects the inter­dependence of the individual's thinking and the peculiarities of the language representation of certain concepts. Understanding the process of information ... ... Metaphor. L., 2006. 15. Lakoff G., Johnson M. Metaphors we live by. Chicago, 1980. 16. Tognini-Bonelli E. Corpus linguistics at work. Amsterdam, 2001.

... structure of Edward Stachura’s short story “The Wedding” in an intertextual dialogue with Sta-nislaw Wyspianski’s play of the same name and in the existential literary-philosophical context. The author focuses on the problem of relations between the individual and the historical national community. The article analyses the logic of solving this problem in the romantic context of Wyspianski’s thinking and the existential context of Stachura’s works 1. Адельгейм И. Е. Постмодернизм как «посттравматический опыт» в польской прозе 90-х годов // Журнальный зал «Русского журнала» : [сайт]. URL: ...

... 26. Rounds J., Tracey T. J.G., Hubert L. Methods for evaluating vocational interest structural hypotheses // Journal of Vocational Behavior. 1992. № 40. P. 239—259. 27. Rounds J. Vocational interests: Evaluating structural hypotheses // Assessing individual differences in human behavior: new concepts, methods, and findings. Palo Alto ; CA, 1995. P. 177—232. 28. Savickas M. L., Nota L., Rossier J. et al. Life designing: a paradigm for career construction in the 21st century // The Journal of ...

This article deals with the role of mathematical information in teaching. The author emphasizes the need for the development of informational and activity mobility. The author offers an excerpt from students’ individual work triggering the activity component of informational mobility. 1.  Толстенева А.   А. Методическая система обучения физике студен­тов вузов на основе учета их когнитивных ...

... evolution of the financial system that has created prerequisites for the world capital to re-evaluate the investment potential of individual assets. This turned out to be extremely relevant for cryptocurrencies as well. The purpose of this study is to systematize ... ... capital. An important emphasis is placed on the impact of the crypto market on liquidity in the economy. The results of the work can be used for further in-depth research of the cryptocurrency market as a driver of liquidity in the economy, namely in ...

... peasant fishing trade in Novgorod and Pskov Governorates in the second half of the 19th/the beginning of the 20th centuries. The work focuses on analyzing the role of fishing trade in the peasant agriculture. The article describes the socioeconomic and environmental ... ... cooperatives. It is shown that capitalism penetrated the trade when fishing entrepreneurs who used hired labour appeared alongside individual peasant fishermen. It is concluded that fishing continued to play an important role in the peasant economy of Novgorod ...

... in the modern territory of the Russian-Belarusian border area. Transport is noted for its special role in regional development and its contribution to the develop­ment of interregional ties, the formation of cross-border regions. The transport net­work forms a certain infrastructure in the regions, thanks to it con­nec­tivity and integrity are achieved. The development of the transport system ref­lects the main stages of the development of civilization as a whole and within individual regions. The article highlights the main stages of such development of the transport network in the modern territory of the Russian-Belarusian border area. Particular attention is paid to its transit, intercapital geogra­phi­cal position,...

The article focuses on normative values of the liver shear wave elas­tography and comparison of various works in elastography of the internation­al and Rus­sian research. A variety of normal values of liver stiffness during shear ... ... various manufacturers dynamic observation upon liver stiffness values should be per­formed using the same machine in the same individual on the depth of 2—5 cm from liver capsule, preferably by the same operator. Caution should be given while using thresh­old ...

Amid a worsening geopolitical situation and Big Eurasia plunging into geoeconomic uncertainty, Russian regions are working towards new interregional collaborations and looking for partners in other markets. Russia’s outposts in the Baltic ... ... inventorying all the factors, forms, and areas of cooperation between the two regions. In the article, I also pay attention to individual projects and initiatives. 1. Советский Союз на международных конференциях ...

Amid a worsening geopolitical situation and Big Eurasia plunging into geoeconomic uncertainty, Russian regions are working towards new interregional collaborations and looking for partners in other markets. Russia’s outposts in the Baltic ... ... inventorying all the factors, forms, and areas of cooperation between the two regions. In the article, I also pay attention to individual projects and initiatives. 1. Советский Союз на международных конференциях ...

... morphodynamic site over a specific time interval. It is important to have a reasonable choice of a marker, i. e. an element of the relief, the change in position of which makes it possible to obtain the magnitude of deformations of the shore as a whole or its individual forms. The choice of marker depends on the purpose of the study. The disadvantage of this method is the local nature of the works while its accuracy, objectivity and comparability create a certain advantage. 1. Басс О. В., Жиндарев Л. А. Техногенез в береговой зоне песчаных побережий внутренних морей ...

... influence of other risk factors is more complex in character. 1. Cohen M., Jaffray J.-Y., Said T. Experimental Comparison of Individual Behavior under Risk and under Uncertainty for Gains and for Losses // Organizational behavior and human decision processes.... ... 1987. Vol. 39. P. l—22. 2. Bauer M. Theory of the Firm under Uncertainty: Financing, Attitude to Risk and Output Behavior // Working Papers IES. 2005. No 71. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.981326 (дата обращения: 15.07.2013). 3. DeVuyst ...

This article (part 2/1) presents data on the taxonomy of birds of the Kaliningrad region in comparison with the taxonomic reviews of birds in Belarus, the Baltic States, Poland, and other European territories. It is the second part of the work that discusses the issue of subspecies affiliation of some breeding species of the order Passeriformes. Based on the study of extensive data collections and an analysis of publications, the author provides an overview of subspecies affiliation of ...

There are few faunistic works on the region under consideration. Most sources offer scraps of information on individual groups of animals dating back to the end of the 19th — mid-20th century. E. Hoffman and L. P. Sabaneev's expedition reports are one of the first accessible sources. Valuable data are available in publications by F. A. Teplouhov, S. A. Reztsov,...