The Problem of the Possibility of an Artificial Moral Agent in the Context of Kant’s Practical Philosophy
... not only cannot be moral, but should not be that, since the inclusion of any moral principle would imply the necessity for the individual to choose it, making the choice of the principle itself immoral. Second, although AI has no will as such, which prima ... ...
Kant, I., 1997a. The Critique of Practical Reason. In: I. Kant, 1997. Sochineniya v 4-h tomah na nemetskom i russkom yazykakh [Works in 4 Volumes in German and Russian Languages]. Volume 3. Moscow: Moskovskii filosofskii fond, pp. 279-733. (In Rus.)
Kant,...
Really: syntactics without semiotics?
... Occasional Papers in Linguistics, 18. MITWPL, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy. Cambridge, MA.
Davidson, D., 1980. The Individuation of Events. In: D. Davidson, ed. Essays on Actions and Events. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 163—180.
Galton, A.... ...
Jakobson, R. O., 1985. Izbrannye raboty [Selected Writings]. Moscow: Progress (in Russ.).
Jakobson, R. O., 1987. Raboty po poetike [Works on Poetry]. Moscow: Progress (in Russ.).
Karcevskij, S., 1929. Du dualisme asymétrique du sign linguistique. Travaux du ...
The language of muteness: examining the work of Gazdanov and Salkazanova in Paris
... Russian diaspora, and Fatima Salkazanova, an aspiring journalist who crossed paths with Gazdanov in the 1960s in Paris while working in the Russian service of Radio Liberty[60]. Salkazanova's oral memoirs provide valuable insights, revealing that Gazdanov ... ... language practice, rooted in Indo-European archaic traditions, represents a manifestation of the rite of passage and allows individuals of Ossetian origin, who may have lost their native language due to external circumstances, to demonstrate their ...
Vladimir Bibikhin: the connoisseur of poetry and the poet
... poet to unveil the underside of the myth of the poet, revealing the role of conceptualizations in the development of creative individuality and the associated rhythm. A comprehensive examination of Bibikhin's expertise in verse and his poetry addresses ... ... Scholar and Bryusov the Verse Performer (The 1910s and 1920s). In: Izbrannye raboty. O stikhe. O stikhakh. O poetakh [Selected Works. About verse. About verses. About poets]. Moscow, pp. 102—122 (in Russ.).
Gasparov, M. L., 2005b. Bely the Verse Scholar ...
The Riddle as an Object of Linguistic Research
... described. However, filling this gap requires an analysis of the most prominent research works I the field. The most fundamental works on the structure, semantics, and pragmatics of riddles are considered in this article. The author reviews the ideas of Russian ... ... riddles are described in the case of Russian and English editions. The article identifies the ideas both common and unique to individual riddle researchers and summarizes their findings. The author lays groundwork for further research on riddles from the ...
I. Kant on religion, faith, god, and church
... confirm the fact that Kant never considered the problems of philosophy of religion as minor ones. When comparing the two major works on religion, one cannot but notice the difference between objects constituting the logic of Kant’s reasoning. In the Lectures,... ... concerned with knowledge of god, whereas, in Religion, it is believers with their predispositions and capacities, generic and individual characteristics. Not unlike Critiques, where Kant moves from the theoretical to the practical, studies on religion ...
‘Back to Kant’ or ‘Back to Leibnitz’? A critical view from the history of Russian metaphysical personalism
... Khomyakov]. Moscow, p. 226—445.
7. Bobrov E. A. 1898. Iz istorii kriticheskogo individualizma [From the History of critical individualism]. Kazan, 51 p.
8. Bobrov E. A. 1895. O ponyatii iskusstva. Umozritel'no-psikhologicheskoe issledovanie [About the ... ... St. Petersburg, 168 p.
19. Leibnitz G. V. 1982. Monadologiya [Monadology] In: Leibnitz G. V. Sochineniya v chetyrekh tomakh [Works in Four Volumes]. Vol. I. Moscow, p. 413—430.
20. Lopatin L. M. 1912. Spiritualizm, kak monisticheskaya sistema filosofii ...
The unexpected someone in Nobel history
The main intention of the article is to prove that the unique style of Handke’s creative individuality reflects his special life-saving SOMEONE, who resists in his negative dialectic the dictatorship of another pernicious ... ... protest from the world’s leading media giants. One of the conclusions of the article, based on a hermeneutic study of Handke’s works, reflects the author’s conviction that the great uniqueness of Handke’s creative phenomenology lies in his attempt to ...
On some aspects of psychological assistance on Instagram
... identifying the specifics of professional and non-professional psychological assistance provided in Instagram. The authors carried out content analysis of the accounts of 50 bloggers, 25 of whom are professional psychologists and 25 parapsychologists working on the Instagram every day. Each blogger has from 19,000 to 2,500,000 subscribers. The study identified and qualitatively analyzed certain types of psychological assistance: psychological information, individual consultations and online group trainings, feedback is provided in the accounts of both groups. The Mann-Whitney U-test was used to assess differences in the indicators of these groups. The quality and scale of psychological care provided ...
A literary image as a cognitive phenomenon
... reality which connects concrete perceptible characteristics of an object or phenomenon with the subjectivity of the author’s individual mind. After the exploration of the cognitive approaches, a literary image is considered as a verbal sign representing ... ... 1987.
17. Miall D. S. Temporal Aspects of Literary Reading // Investigations Into the Phenomenology and the Ontology of the Work of Art / еd. by P. F. Bundgaard, F. Stjernfelt // Contributions to Phenomenology. Vol. 81. N. Y., 2015. P. 15—30. doi: ...
The preparation of a prospective physical education specialist for the work with HIV positive people
This article is dedicated to the peculiarities of forming future specialists on physical culture work with HIV infected patients. The completion is viewed as a complicated integrated system.
1.
Новик А.
А., Ионова ... ... Советский спорт, 2003.
6.
Basta T.
B., Reece M., Wilson M.
G.
Predictors
of
exercise
stage
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among individuals living with HIV/AIDS //
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. 2008. Sep; 40(9): 1700—6.
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Buchacz K., Rangel M., Blacher R.,...
Centres for the generation of scientific publications of the international level in the regions of Russia
... publications by Russian authors in international databases of scientific citation which is dictated by the desire to increase the global competitiveness of scientific and educational organizations. In order to assess the effectiveness of scientific work scientometric indicators are used to compare the achievements of countries, regions and individual researchers. Thus spatial scientometrics makes it possible to organize data on the information flow of scientific publications and to optimize navigation in the publication space at various spatial levels. The aim of this work is to identify ...
Virtual reconstruction of the Market street of 18th-century Königsberg’s Old town: sources, technologies, building history and models
... the Old Town (Altstadt), one of the city’s districts. Three-dimensional models of the 18th-century public and residential buildings were constructed using surviving images of the market street-square alongside photographs, literature and research works, local history evidence, individual housing plans, design details and other data. Restoring the volumetric and spatial composition and external appearance of the facades is complicated by the absence of historical sources dating back to the study period when the aesthetic of ...
Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language by D.N. Ushakov as an ethnolinguistic source
... colleagues, published between 1935 and 1940, is the first major dictionary of the post-revolutionary era, reflecting the lexical composition of both the literary and colloquial speech of educated people in the new Soviet Russia. It characterized the individual of the new social order and recorded emerging linguistic norms. The aim of this article is to present this dictionary as a potential source for the study of ethnolinguistic vocabulary. It is demonstrated that Ushakov’s work not only fulfills all the normative functions of an explanatory dictionary but also objectively contains a significant amount of dialectal vocabulary, as it was still in demand among speakers of that time and naturally of interest to ethnolinguists....
Mikhail Ancharov and the poetry of Mayakovsky
... person’s tragic lostness in a huge city (“Pesnya o nizkoroslom cheloveke...” (Song of the Short Man)); in the anti-bourgeois theme (“Antimeshchanskaya pesnya” (Anti-Bourgeois Song), “Rynok” (Market)), which reveals its ambiguity in Ancharov’s work; as well as at the level of individual themes and motifs (social and racial injustice in the “world of capital”; the lyrical hero and the “icy” land for which he fights). Ancharov frequently mentions Mayakovsky’s name, quotes his poems, and comments on his statements about ...
The influence of S.T. Shatsky’s pedagogical views on the organization of children’s life during the formation of the pioneer organization (1922—1929)
... comprehensive elements such as play, labor education, art, and social education. According to S. T. Shatsky, these are fundamental elements in organizing children’s life. The connection between the theoretical views of S. T. Shatsky and practical work with children in the pioneer organization, created within the framework of the Communist Party ideology with the goal of educating a socialist individual, has been studied.
game, art, pioneer movement, social education, labor education
127-134
10.5922/pikbfu-2024-1-11
Development of career guidance tourism in the Kaliningrad region (on the example of the implementation of the regional project “PRO Possibilities”)
The challenging situation in the labor market of the Russian Federation, both nationwide and in individual regions, necessitates the search for new solutions to address workforce shortages. Currently, there is virtually no region where this problem has been fully resolved. Government measures have made it possible to establish various approaches ...
Mapping of noise pollution in urbanized areas as a tool for creating a comfortable human environment
... of balanced functioning of urbanized territories (including urban environments) as objects of social ecology. The aim of this work is to analyze the current state of the urban environment in terms of noise pollution and the creation of thematic environmental ... ... environment. The conclusion is made that to mitigate the impact of noise pollution on the physical and psychological state of individuals, it is necessary to change the pattern of urban development towards an expanded understanding of functional zoning ...
Vivos Voco. Post-war Correspondence between Sergey Hessen and Ivan Lapshin: Year 1946
The letters of S. I. Hessen and I. I. Lapshin, two Russian Neo-Kantian philosophers, were written in the early post-war years. These letters bear witness to the later period in the life and work of their authors, a period of hardship, tragic losses and hopes. Both philosophers were deeply embedded in the intellectual landscape of Russian emigration. They were also known and valued by their peers in the countries that gave them refuge, Poland ...
Levels of context: how textual analysis becomes discourse analysis: the case of Internet lifestyle media
... the five tiers. These dimensions are discourse (in the most general sense — as one of the 'moments' of social practice) and individuals (theorized here in two ways — in terms of cognition and as a complex of semiotic resources used to 'perform' identities).... ..., D. and van Leeuwen, T., 2007. Global Media Discourse: A Critical Introduction. London.
Martin, J. R. and Rose, D., 2007. Working with Discourse: Meaning Beyond the Clause. London and New York.
Martin, J. R. and White, P. R. R., 2005. The Language ...
Polynominativity of geographical objects in the linguocultural context
... including cultural considerations. 5) linguocognitive factors: they lead to the emergence of ‘double’ names that mirror individual or collective features of a particular worldview model. It is evident that these factors interact dynamically within ... ... notebook]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Krivoshchekova-Gantman, A. S., 2006. Sobranie sochinenii: v 2 t. T. 2. Onomastika [Collected works in 2 vol. Vol. 2. Onomastics]. Perm (in Russ.).
Kruglyakova, T. A., 2021. City place names and their modification in child ...
Brian Bilston’s multimodal poetic practices: interactions between the digital and the analogue
... and meta-poetic functions is explored alongside an examination of conceptual metaphors illustrating reflection on a subject's individual experience — reflection couched in digital reality terms, such as 'filter', 'format' and 'function'. As for the referential ... ... theories. The MIT Press, pp. 293—306.
Peirce, Ch. S., 2000. Izbrannye filosofskie proizvedeniya [Selected philosophical works]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Perloff, M., 2006. Screening the page/paging the screen: digital poetics and the differential text....
Current practices in French poetic discourse: Christian Prigent, Michèle Finck and Anne-James Chaton
... ex-situ strategies for delivering the sound of a poet's voice to the reader. To this end, audio and video recordings by Christian Prigent (born 1945), Michèle Finck (1960) and Anne-James Chaton (1970) are examined. Analysing the presentation of poetic works by comparison and juxtaposition leads one to conclude that authors pursue two strategies: individual playback and reading (book and CD sets) and group sessions (theatrical performances and poetry festivals). Beyond the customary dichotomy of the author's versus the actor's reading, one can distinguish hybrid types of voice preservation via ...
Languages of unfolding hereditary information in еmbryogenesis: linguo-semiotic analogues and analogies
... elements of promoters. In:
Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin
[METHOD: Moscow Yearbook of Works from Social Science Disciplines], 4 (in print) (in Russ.).
Weingarten-Gabbay, S. and Segal, E., 2014. The grammar of transcriptional ... ... https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2023.104962.
biosemiotics, linguistics, hereditary information, information unfolding in individual development, languages of gene regulation
25-40
10.5922/2225-5346-2024-4-2
Semiotics of ‘the new Soviet man’ concept in the works of the Strugatsky brothers: from the “Noon Universe” to the “Doomed City”
... and a person of science (enlightenment). This concept undergoes a significant transformation over the course of their literary work. The analysis of the semiosphere of the novel ”The Doomed City” (“Grad obrechennyi”, 1975) demonstrates that the ... ... to the builder-creator of the 1930s; from the obedient executor—a cog in the state machine—of the 1940s and 1950s, to the individual of ‘developed socialism’ in the 1960s—1970s. This, in turn, allows for the identification of both the internal ...
Religious and philosophical foundations of the relationship between teacher and pupil in the pedagogical traditions of Protestantism, Catholicism and Orthodoxy: a comparative analysis
... on unique religious principles that shape the value orientations of the educational process. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the comprehensive analysis of pedagogical systems, based on a systematic consideration of their religious and cultural ... ... aimed at cultivating a harmoniously developed personality. Orthodox pedagogy focuses on the spiritual transformation of the individual through obedience and conciliarity. In both Catholic and Orthodox traditions, the role of the teacher is sacralized ...
Time synaesthesia in W. Shakespeare’s texts: the semantics and pragmatics of colour
... article analyzes the features of synesthetic conceptualization of time through the prism of the category of color, based on the works of W. Shakespeare. It is demonstrated that color, not being an independent entity but a quality, acquires in the space of ... ... perception of the complex diversity of existence. A conclusion is drawn that the conjugation of temporal and color semantic elements individualizes both time and color, providing each moment of Shakespeare’s text with unique singularity.
time, metaphor,...
The Buddhist concept of “Consciousness-Only” in Victor Pelevin’s novel “Omon Ra”
Buddhist ideas, motifs, and imagery are present throughout the works of Viktor Pelevin, from his earliest writings to his most recent novellas and novels. His 1991 novel “Omon Ra”, alongside ... ... the Soviet world order — and also serves as a metaphor for the psychic world within which every person exists and which each individual generates. The protagonist of Omon Ra is portrayed less as a cosmonaut than as a psychonaut, discovering a psychic ...
Cultural code of the city
... literary context, c) historical events associated with the city, d) spatial characteristics, e) symbolic relationship with famous individuals (“geniuses of place”). The process of coding is influenced by other features of the city, which form economic,... ...
Alexseev-Apraksin, A. M. and Geng Biao, 2021. Cultural Codes of Chinese Ethos. Asiatica: trudy po filosofii i kul'turam vostoka [Asiatica: Works on Philosophy and Cultures of the East], 2 (15), pp. 52—65 (in Russ.).
Avanesova, G. A. and Kuptsova, I. A., 2008. Culture ...
“Noise” as a key to semiosis: the brain and culture (40 years later)
... neuroscience. The article emphasizes the fundamental value and topicality of Yuri Lotman’s ideas on the production of meaning in individual and cross-cultural space.
Bakhtin, M. M., 1979.
Estetika slovesnogo tvorchestva
[The aesthetics of verbal creativity].... ...
[Thinking as creativity: an introduction to the logic of mental dialogue]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Brodsky, J. A., 2002.
Sochineniya
[Works]. Yekaterinburg (in Russ.).
Chernigovskaya, T., Natochin, Yu., Menshutkin, V., 2000. Principles of evolution of natural ...