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... трансграничное сотрудничество, охрана окружающей среды, управление водными ресурсами, теория транснационализма, межправительственная модель Key words: international relations, international agreements, Russia, Estonia, United States of America, Canada, trans-boundary cooperation, environmental protection, water management, transnationalism, intergovernmentalism

... начала XX в., и это следует оценивать положительно. Regional disparities in Russia are examined by different sciences from different positions. Individual approaches are characteristic of economic geography, whose key concept is territorial division of labour. This article aims to describe and analyse the changes in spatial structure of economy of the Northwestern federal district over the first decade of the 21st century. The scientific significance of the study ...

... Rosie Cross Cipher 287. URL: https://www.fbrt.org . uk/pages/essays/The_Fra_Rosie_Cross_Cipher_287.pdf (Accessed 5 February 2019). 14. DeHoyos A., Morris S. B. Freemasonry in Context: History, Ritual, Controver­sy. N. Y., 2004. 15. DuQuette L. M. The Key to Solomon's Key: Secrets of Magic and Masonry. CCC Publishing, 2006. 16. Knoop D., Jones G. P. The Genesis of Freemasonry. Manchester, 1949. URL: http://www.phoenixmasonry.org/genesis_of_freemasonry.htm (Accessed 5 Febru­ary 2019). 17. Knoop D....

... developed and is successfully functioning at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, which makes it possible to use it in studying network cooperation in the framework of crossborder development with the involvement of Kaliningrad municipalities. The key objective set by the authors of the article is to justify the need for studying the emerging network cooperation with the help of both traditional methods of geography and modern GIS; a specific case is made of the cross-border Vistula lagoon region ...

... Балтийского региона — один из ключевых элементов для дальнейшего укрепления и развития стратегического сотрудничества. This article deals with the key interpretations of state frontier in European and Russian political cultures as the most important instrument in the development of cross-border regional cooperation. The theoretical significance of this work lies in the definition of the term “state ...

...?] Olsztyn, pp. 7—12. Хелминак М., Котович В. 10.5922/2074-9848-2012-4-6 72-81 внешняя политика Польши, приграничное сотрудничество, Калининградская область Key words: Polish foreign policy, cross-border cooperation, Kaliningrad region

... между Европой и Востоком // ZL. LV.URL: http://balticexportcom-statja . zl. lv/nozare-kas-atver-vartus-starp-eiropu-unaustrumiem/(дата обращения: 30.01.2013). 7. Iedzīvotāji — Galvenie rādītāji [Population — Key Indicators] // Latvijas statistika mājas lapā [Latvijas statistika]. 26.02.2013. URL: http://www . csb. gov. lv/statistikastemas/iedzivotaji-galvenie-raditaji-30260.html (дата обращения: 12.03.2013). 8. Работодатели: Латвия ...

... 107—135. Campbell C., Olteanu A., Kull K . Learning and knowing as semiosis: Extending the conceptual apparatus of semiotics // Sign systems studies. 2019. Т . 47, № 3/4. P. 352—381. Cowley S. J . Meaning in nature: Organic manufacture? // Biosemiotics.... ....org/ 10.1007/s12304—022—09510-x. Olteanu A., Campbell C., Feil S. Naturalizing models: New perspectives in a Peir­cean key // Biosemiotics. 2020. Т . 13. Р . 179—197. Sharov A., Tønnessen M . Semiotic agency. Cham, 2021. дискурсивная ...

... this article I propose a reconstruction of the link between the concept of the system of philosophy as “the history of self-consciousness” put forward by Schelling in the treatise The System of Transcendental Idealism (1800), and one of the key elements of the Kantian critical philosophy, the teaching on the transcendental ideal. Differentiating three meanings of the term “history” in The System, I concentrate on the broadest of these meanings which describes the system as a whole and ...

... other’s”, smell, olfactory, war, Auschwitz concen­tration camp The study is aimed at describing and interpreting smell as a sign of “one’s own” and “the other” in the context of war. The material for analysis consists of text fragments in Rus­sian ... ... sociocultural context, and olfactory experience is subjective. It is proved that the smell in the discourse of war performs two key functions – an evaluative and a boundary function; the olfac­tory image of "one's own" and "someone else's" ...

... the method of exhaustive sam­pling. The identified sample of literary precedent names (61 units) includes precedent biblio­nyms (titles of literary works), anchistonyms (authors’ surnames), and anthropoetonyms (names of characters). The following key functions of precedent names in Brautigan’s novel are established: ludic (realization of comic effect), poetic (enhancement of the artistic signifi­cance of the text and creation of tropic relations), characterizing (description of the characters’ ...

... горо­дов). Москва. [Yarskaya-Smirnova, V. N., Bozhok, N. S., Zaitsev, D. V. et al., eds., 2020. Social urbanism: temporal context of availability (based on Russian cities). Moscow, pp. 378 (in Russ.)] EDN: TOUOGT. Aiello, G., 2020. Visual semiotics: Key concepts and new directions. In: The SAGE handbook of visual research methods, pp. 367—380, https://doi.org/10.4135/9781526 417015.n23. Aiello, G., 2021. The visible city. Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies, 18 (4), pp. 421—428, https://doi....

....html (accessed 27 August 2012). Кривошеев В. В. 10.5922/2074-9848-2012-4-4 49-58 инновация, модернизация, социальная безопасность, история концепции модернизации Key words: innovation, modernization, social safety, history of modernization concept

.... 10.5922/2074-9848-2012-4-5 59-71 Норвегия, нефтегазовая промышленность, шельф, концессии, государственная политика, научно-технические соглашения Key words: Norway, oil and gas industry, offshore, concessions, public policy, research and technology agreements

... Федоров Г. М. 10.5922/2074-9848-2012-4-8 97-110 Литва, Россия, экономика, отношения, рынок, кризис, сельское хозяйство, промышленность, перспективы, развитие Key words: Lithuania, Russia, economy, relations, market, crisis, agriculture, industry, prospects, development

... 10.5922/2074-9848-2012-4-12 150-166 Северо-Запад России, Финляндия, Эстония, Норвегия, сотрудничество, инновации, проект в области развития инноваций Key words: North-West Russia, Finland, Estonia, Norway, cooperation, innovations, innovative projects

... Межевич Н. М., Жук Н. П. 10.5922/2074-9848-2013-1-3 38-52 межрегиональное взаимодействие, приграничное сотрудничество, оценка приграничной специализации Key words: interregional interaction, cross-border cooperation, assessment of cross-border specialization

... studies the process of transformation of the Swedish political party system in the 1980s. The study aims to develop a typology of the Swedish political party system before and after the transformation processes commenced. The article identifies the key prerequisites for such transformation: the crisis of social democracy and an increase in the nationalist attitudes in the society caused by the negative repercussions of the system of integration of migrants into the society based on the multiculturalism ...

... firms on EU competitiveness // Final Report: Firm networks (May 2012). Studies in the Area of Competitiveness, WIFO, Specific Contract No 605748, 2012. 10. Laaksonen E., Mäkinen H. The Competitiveness of the Maritime Clusters in the Baltic Sea Region: Key Challenges from the Finnish Perspective // Journal of East-West Business. 2013. Vol. 19, № 1—2. P. 91—104. 11. Abrupt structural change areas and areas supported due to closure of garrisons // Ministry of Employment and the Economy, 2012. URL: ...

... form of postulated link between immigration, terrorism, granting of asylum, crime rate, and ethnic-related unrest. In its turn, the externalization of the said threats (i. e. granting them the status of threats external to the EU) is considered as a key prerequisite for further actions aimed at their neutralization beyond the integration alliance (externalization of migration control). Furthermore, this article systematizes the ideas of actions taken by the EU as an actor of international relations ...

... September 2011). Лёвкин И. М., Шацкая В. И. 10.5922/2074-9848-2012-1-4 39-59 противоракетная оборона, «Искандер», НАТО, концепция, воздушно-космическая оборона. Key words: missile defence, Iskander, NATO, concept, aerospace defence.

... Владимировна Малюкова рассуждение, аргументация, риторика, девиантность 102–110 reasoning, argumentation, rhetoric, deviance The problem of «back to the arguments» can be characterized as the key problem of logic, because logic is defined as the science of correct reasoning. Logic studies the laws and forms of correct reasoning. Therefore, by its very nature, any logical investigation bears the sign of the formalities. In the mainstream of "science of reasoning" formal logic is one of its kinds, which is opposed to the logic of an informal approach to its specific reasoning. But the question of whether this approach is more appropriate ...

... categorical imperative, theory of justice as fairness, rationality, reasonableness, universalism, Immanuel Kant, John Rawl John Rawls’s interpretation of Kant’s categorical imperative is reviewed, some significant aspects of Rawls’ treatment of key notions of rationality, interests and ends are revealed, which limit the possibilities of application of Kantian ethics within Rawls’ liberal egalitarianism.