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This paper analyzes receptions of phenomenological and neo-Kantian axiology trends in the interpretation of the concept and status of value in N. N. Alekseev’s philosophy of law. The author identifies the role of Neo-Kantian nomothetic—idiographic division of sciences proposed by the Southwest German school of Neo-Kantianism in interpreting the essence of law within Aleseev’s philosophy. It is shown that Alekseev uses Windelband's distinction between the due and the existing as a convenient methodological...

In 1904, the last January issue of the newspaper “Moskoskiye vedomosti” carried an article by Alexey I. Vvedensky, philosopher and theologian, Professor of the Moscow Theological Academy, entitled “The Great Rationalist. On the Centenary of Kant’s Death”. Although the publication could hardly be called unique for its time, as many Russian philosophers and journalists commented on this date, the article merits attention because of the way it represents Kant, and the fact that it sheds light on Vvedensky’s...

Neo-Kantianism is traditionally seen as a philosophy that was formed to develop and actualise Kant’s philosophy and Kantian transcendental methodology. However, Kant was the determining, but by no means the only, influence on the emergence of the neo-Kantian tradition. Neo-Kantianism was strongly influenced by the entire German post-Kantian philosophy, especially by Fichte and Hegel, although neo-Kantians have repeatedly tried to dissociate themselves from the great idealists. In many ways neo-Kantianism...

The article discusses several options for developing the methodology of the humanities by means of the "reform of logic" which is understood as the "organon" of cognition. I argue that the theories of Hermann Cohen, Wilhelm Windelband and Ernst Cassirer deliver the examples for the transition from epistemology to philosophy of culture, and the theories of Wilhelm Dilthey and Georg Misch modify the theory of knowledge into hermeneutics of life. 1. Cassirer E. Zur Logik des Symbolbegriffs...

... 189. Mün­chen: Richard Boorberg Verlag, pp. 14—24. Danneman, K., 2009. Der blutig=obszön=banale 3-Groschen-Roman namens Geschich­te. Gesellshafts- und Zivilisationskritik in den Romanen Reinhard Jirgls . Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann. De Winde, A., 2008. Palimpsest der Gespenster: Intertextualität, Genealogie und Spekt ­ ralität im Werk von Reinhard Jirgl. PhD Dissertation. Leuven . De Winde, A., 2011. Das hatte ich mal irgendwo gelesen. Überlegungen zu Rein­hard Jirgls Esseyismus....

A moment's reflection suffices to convince one that no language is homogeneous, being represented by a set of language variants or language existential forms, reflecting the hetero­geneous character of the national culture. Notwithstanding variable nature of language, lin­guistic theorizing has been mostly based on standardized languages forms, rather than on natu­ral speech dialects. The present research addresses the fundamental issue of variability within a language and aims at studying the specific...

Over the past 30 years, ultrasound examination during pregnancy revealed a surprising variety of fetus movements. It has been proven that the fetal activity begins at the end of the embryo period, week 7—9 of gestation. The analysis of the movemental patterns of the fetus has led to the hypothesis that these patterns directly reflect the development and maturation of the central nervous system. The 2D-4D ultrasound makes it possible to identify measurable parameters for assessing the neurological...

... in poetic texts. Vestnik Yuzhnour­al'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta: Lingvistika [Bulletin of the South Ural State Uni­versity: Linguistics], 4, pp. 28—32 (in Russ.). Chizhov, N. S., 2020. Poetics of heading in I. Zhdanov's book “Air and Wind”, Novyi filologicheskii vestnik [New Philological Bulletin], 53 (2), pp. 231—244 (in Russ.). Faryno, E., 1987. Literature as “repetition of a terminated repetition”. In: Wiener Slawistischer Almanach, Band 20, pp. 151—164 (in Russ.). Faryno,...

1. Аникин В. П. Не «постфольклор», а фольклор (к постановке вопроса о его современных традициях) // Славянская традиционная культура и современный мир: сборник материалов научно-практической конференции. М.,2004. Вып. 2. 2. Архипова А. С., Неклюдов С. Ю. Два героя / два уркана: привал на пути //Фольклор и постфольклор: структура, типология, семиотика. URL: http://www.ruthenia.ru/folklore/arkhipovaneckludov2.htm (дата обращения: 21.03.2011). 3. Башарин А. С. Блатная песня: terra incognita...

The place occupied by Kant’s philosophical ideas in the reflections of the Russian philosopher, Nikolay Strakhov, needs further study. The material for a historical-philosophical reconstruction of Strakhov’s reception of Kant’s philosophy is the Russian thinker’s home library catalogue, his correspondence and his own philosophical works. Among Strakhov’s interlocutors were not only philosophers and natural scientists, but also writers, including Fyodor Dostoevsky, Leo Tolstoy and Afanasy Fet, who...

The history of the reception and interpretation of Neo-Kantian ideas in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries shows the special role played by those who took a negative stand with regard to Neo-Kantianism and sought to dissociate it from and oppose it to Kant’s legacy. A prominent place among the latter was occupied by Georgy V. Plekhanov, most of whose works were fiercely polemical. Highly rating Kant’s works, in which he even found some coincidences with materialism, Plekhanov for a...

The emergence of S. L. Frank’s philosophy cannot be understood without clarifying his attitude to Immanuel Kant. Following the early representatives of the theory of cognition of his time who undertook to understand Kant in order to go beyond him (W. Windelband) and their warning against turning Kant’s philosophy into a dogma and allowing for diverse interpretations of Kant (P. Natorp), Frank saw Kant not as a critic and “destroyer” of metaphysics, but as a thinker who laid the foundations of a new...

This article assesses the role of Immanuel Kant’s ideas in the historical philosophy of Gustav Shpet (1879—1937). This theme has been largely ignored by Shpet scholars who have concentrated on comparing his logical-methodological theories with the ideas of representatives of phenomenology (E. Husserl, R. Ingarden and others) and hermeneutics (F. Schleiermacher, W. Dilthey, H. Lipps, H.-G. Gadamer and others). Accordingly, the authors consistently reconstruct “the sphere of conversation” within which...

The early decades of the last century saw European philosophical thought becoming increasingly interested in the sociological extension of the idea of law. From the viewpoint of the sociology of law, law is formed in the process of social interactions and is not sanctioned by the state. Sergey Hessen and Georges Gurvitch base their conceptions of social law on the sociology of law in the 1920s and 1930s. They start a polemic in the pages of the journal Sovremenniye zapiski (Contemporary Notes). Although...

... investigate the levels of emissions and identify the sources of NOx and SO2 pollution in a rural station in the south-eastern Baltic (Diabla Gora). This analysis was conducted using hourly NOx and SO2 concentration data and meteorological variables (wind speed and direction), which were analyzed over a period of four years (2018—2021). Time series plots, wind and pollutant roses, application of a conditional probability function, and inverse trajectories were considered to analyze the data and ...

The study is focused on features of hydrometeorological conditions in the southeastern Baltic Sea and their trends assessment for 2005—2019 (climatic half period). The authors used the data from field observations of atmospheric pressure, wind direction and speed, and air temperature from the automatic hydrometeorological station located offshore, as well as the satellite data from the infrared and microwave (radar images) ranges to determine sea ice and sea surface temperature, respectively....

The article cartographically visualizes spatial typologies of the municipal districts of the North-Eastern Caucasus according to the degree of soil erosion as a result of water and wind erosion, salinization and dehumification. Water erosion is most actively manifested in foothill and mountainous areas on steep landslide slopes with high plowing. Wind erosion of the soil cover is most visible in the northern regions of Chechnya ...

... village of Pribrezhny (the Kaliningrad region) throughout the year. The steady profile measurements of the beach width, photographing, coast description, the calculation of changes in the relative level of the Vistula Lagoon, and the analysis of the wind regime over the observation period made it possible to reveal the coast dynamics, assess the stability of the beach and coastal slope condition, as well as the influence of the main regime-forming factor — the wind. 1. Бобыкина В. П....

... means of comparison of the field measurement data and numerical simulated data. The article explores the upwelling which took place after calm weather when thermohaline fields had parameters close to summer ones. Upwelling was produced by North-East wind with sped of about 15 m/s and duration of about 3 days. After the gale the alongshore belt of respectively cold water of width 8 km and placed apart the shore at 8 km had been formed in an area with depth of 25 m. The temperature in the upwelling ...

The article investigates the functioning of technological metaphor and communication models in poetic discourse. The aim of the study is to explore contemporary Russian poetry in its relation to digital technologies, employing cognitive-discursive and media-cognitive ap­proaches. Technological metaphor is an implicit property inherent in both technical objects and poetic texts, which manifests itself on two levels: lexical-semantic and cognitive-communicative. The article proposes an approach to...

This article presents the frame environment, exploring its conceptual structure by analysing how linguistic units function within immediate linguistic contexts across various conceptual knowledge domains. It is proposed to define and distinguish between the theore­tical concepts of 'frame', 'cognitive context' and 'conceptual domain'. The English word 'en­vironment' was selected to describe the manifestations of frame structure at the linguistic le­vel. The etymology and definitions of the lexical...

This article examines the image of 'flowers of evil' as an imago image — an imaginary image of a real object. The term 'imago' was first used in this sense by Carl Jung in 1912. The work proposes a novel approach to investigating the image of 'flowers of evil'. The com­pa­rative historical, analytical and psychoanalytic methods of text examination revealed that, in his novel À rebours, Huysmans espouses Baudelaire's celebrated image, representing it pri­marily as a notion of something bizarre, extraordinary...

The article presents a reflection on Alexander Fedorov's project aimed at analysing the future and the model of production. This model facilitates the correlation of factors related to subjectivity and sociality within the process of future production. Notably, the work emphasizes Alexander Fedorov's assertion regarding the pivotal role of children and childhood and the typology of actors involved in this process. The proposed concept and model establish a fertile ground for further interdisciplinary...

... Cultural Semiotics . Vol. 1. Frankfurt а/M; Berlin; Bern; Bru­xelles; New York; Oxford; Wien, pp. 211—236. Chernigovskaya, T. V., 1994. Cerebral lateralization for cognitive and linguistic abi­lities: neuropsychological and cultural aspects. In: J. Wind, A. Jonker, R. Allott, L. Rol­fe, eds. Studies in Language Origins . Vol. 3. Amsterdam — Philadelphia, pp. 56—76. Chernigovskaya, T. V., 1996. Cerebral asymmetry — a neuropsychological pa­ral­lel to semiogenesis. In: U. Figge and W. Koch,...

.... Avanesov, S. S., 2018. Urban Space as anthropological Phenomenon. ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Problemy vizual'noi semiotiki [Praxema], 2 (16), pp. 10—31. doi: 10.23951/2312-7899- 2018-2-10-31 (in Russ.). Angaladyan, R., 2017. I. K. Aivazovsky. The world as a wind from the sea. 21st century, 3, pp. 130—134 (in Russ.). Barsamov, N. S., 1971. 45 let v galeree Aivazovskogo [45 years in the Aivazovsky Gal­lery]. Simferopol: Crimea (in Russ.). Bashinjagyan, Z. G., ed., 1967. Aivazovsky. Dokumenty i materialy ...

... 1974. Bozhestvennaya komediya [The Divine Comedy]. Moscow (in Russ.). Dragomoshchenko, A., 2011. Tavtologiya: stikhotvoreniya, esse [Tautology. Poems, essays]. Moscow (in Russ.). Zhdanov, I., 2006. Vozdukh i veter. Sochineniya i fotografii [Air and wind. Texts and photos]. Moscow (in Russ.). Iskrenko, N., 1993. Vishnevyi sad prodan? [The Cherry Orchard sold?]. Available at: http://www.vavilon.ru/texts/iskrenko2-4.html [Accessed 21 December 2017] (in Russ.). Iskrenko, N., 1993. Menee dvuh yablok ...

..., F., 2006. Thus Spoke Zarathustra. A Book for All and None. Edited by A. del Caro, R. B. Pippin, translated by A. del Caro. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Strugatsky, A. and Strugatsky, B., 1995. Volny gasyat veter [The Waves Extinguish the Wind]. In: A. Strugatsky and B. Strugatsky, 1995. Sobranie sochinenii [Collected Works]. Volume 10. Moscow: Text, pp. 175-316. (In Rus.) Strugatsky, A. and Strugatsky, B., 2018. Bespokojstvo [Disquiet]. In: A. Strugatsky and B. Strugatsky, 2018. Sobranie ...

... 89-115. Mill, J. S., 1859. On Liberty. In: R. M. Hutchins, ed. 1952. Great Books of the Western World 43: American State Papers. The Federalist. J. S. Mill. Chicago: Encyclopedia Britannica, pp. 265-323. Miller, L. F., 2017. No Longer as Free as the Wind: Human Reproduction and Parenting Enter the Scope of Morality. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, 20(3), pp. 657-664. Nyholm, S., 2015. Kant’s Universal Law Formula Revisited. Metaphilosophy, 46(2), pp. 280-299. O’Neill, O., 1988. Consistency ...

... Lectures on Cultural Comparison between China and the West. Translated by C. Peng. Nottingham: Aurora Publishing LLC. Deng, X., 2014b. 世纪之风: 中国当代文化批判与人文建构 Shiji zhi feng: Zhongguo dangdai wenhua pipan yu renwen jiangou [Wind of the Century: Criticism of Contemporary Chinese Culture and Humanistic Construction]. Wuhan: 湖北人民出版社 Hubei renmin chubanshe [Hunan People’s Press]. Deng, X., 2014-17. 黑格尔《精神现象学》句读 Heigeer “Jingshen xianxiangxue” ...

The widespread assessment of the early period of Semyon L. Frank’s work as being influenced by German Neo-Kantianism is in need of a critical scrutiny. There are several reasons why the Russian philosopher’s interest in Neo-Kantianism merits a closer look. First, two systemic theories belonging to different trends exerted a decisive influence on Russian philosophy in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries: German Neo-Kantianism and Vladimir Solovyov’s school of all-unity. Second, Frank...

Carl Arnold Wilmans received his degree of doctor in philosophy in Halle in 1797 for a bold thesis. He claimed a latent similarity between Kant’s enlightened philosophy of religion and the pure mysticism of some so-called separatists — and sent his work to Kant. The fact that and how the latter re­acted to it, makes the matter all the more interesting. Could Kant have been a secret mystic? The following study attempts to give a differ­entiated presentation of Kant’s intellectual relationship with...

... Calamity that Befell the Western Countries of Europe Towards the End of Last Year. In: I. Kant, 2012. Natural Science, edited by E. Watkins. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 327-336. Kant, I., 2012g. New Notes to Explain the Theory of the Winds, in Which, at the Same Time, He Invites Attendance at his Lectures. In: I. Kant, 2012. Natural Science, edited by E. Watkins. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 374-385. Kant, I., 2014. Sul fuoco. In: I. Kant. Dissertazioni latine: Testo ...

The aim is to examine Alois Riehl’s contribution to the “culture war” (Kulturkampf) in the second half of the nineteenth century. We show that he used Kant’s autonomy principle to argue against the idea that religious dogmatism is a fundament of morality. We prove this thesis by focusing on the forgotten historical background, which is important for an understanding of Morals und Dogma. Originally this essay was an expert opinion for the court case of the socialist H. Tauschinski who was accused...

Kant's 'Technique of hope' appears to be the 'most genuine hope of the Enlightenment' for the moral intersubjectivity of being. Its immense significance becomes obvious against the background of Kant's 'Copernican Revolution', which resulted in the new subject-oriented ontology. The viability of this ontology depends on the possibility of freedom, i. e. on whether the human being is capable of the practical implementation of the free causality of moral law. Due to its history, Kaliningrad is meant...

This paper deals with the forms of satisfaction in the Critique of Judgement — disinterested affection for a beautiful form in a pure feeling, vital love for something sensorily pleasant, rational respect for unconditioned good, and non-self-regarding love for humanity. A synthetic union of the above gives the conceptual key to the critical philosophy of love, which was never fully articulated in Kant’s lectures or published works. Moral love and legal awareness prevent the encroachment of vital...

The paper focuses on the problem of anthropodicy in the philosophical system of Hermann Cohen and its interpretation by Jacob Gordin (1896—1947). Gordin was one of the last followers of Cohen in Russia. He developes his interpretation in the lecture “Anthropodicy”, which was given in the Philosophical Circle at the Petrograd University in December 1921. For the study of the problem of anthropodicy he was apparently inspired by the discussions at the Free Philosophical Association in 1919—1921. Gordin...

1. Виндельбанд В. Критический или генетический метод? // Виндельбанд В. Прелюдии. Философские статьи и речи / пер. с нем. С. Л. Франка. СПб., 1904. С. 225—251. 2. Виндельбанд В. Нормы и законы природы // Там же. С. 195—224. 3. Виндельбанд В. О принципе морали // Там же. С. 252—277. 4. Виндельбанд В. Система категорий // Там же. С. 334—350. 5. Лопатин Л. М. Вопрос о свободе воли // Лопатин Л. М. Аксиомы философии.Избр.

This paper is devoted to investigation of destination of religion in the process of forming of the concept of law in determined cultural circumstances. This study is actualizes the essential link between comprehension of content of domain of law and concept of subjectivity. Nikolay Alexeev overcomes concept of subjectivity represented in philosophy of early modern period of European history, (primarily in the rationalistic tradition of Rene Descartes). The crucial significant in his concept of law...

Many scholars and practitioners in the sphere of the public education and upbringing in Russia addressed themselves to the philosophical-pedagogical ideas of German philosopher of Neo- Kantian movement Paul Natorp. These ideas were formulated mainly in his fundamental work “Social Pedagogy”. Vladimir Dinze relies on Natorp’s thesis of the national school as the way of accustoming “the all people to the national culture”, actualizes the heritage of Russian and Western pedagogues and philosophers and...

... The logic of the formation of the visual complex is traced, which combines the realistic approach to the weather phenomena of the Arctic and their literary psychologization. A close connection is revealed between the images of snow, blizzard, frost, wind and the reflection of the worldview of travelers exhausted by difficult living conditions. Analytical observations of the text of the novel also give grounds to assert that the artistic embodiment of meteorological phenomena occupies a strong textual ...

... Januar. URL: http://www.welt.de/kultur/article5894599/Jetzt-ist-Avatar-der-grosse-Oscar-Favorit.html (дата обращения: 06.10.2014). 18. Strassner E. Journalistische Texte. Tübingen, 2000. 19. Strassner E. Zeitschrift. Tübingen, 1997. 20. Wind A. Im Licht des Krieges // Mannheimer Morgen. 2010. 3. November. URL: http://www.morgenweb.de/nachrichten/kultur/im-licht-des-krieges-1.144721 (да¬та обращения: 21.09.2014). 21. Жижек С. Чума фантазий / пер. с ...

The article is devoted to the problem of the development of the Vladivostok commercial port in the early 1920s. The first quarter of the XX century was a time of severe trials for the whole of Russia in general and the Far East in particular: World War I; Civil War; foreign intervention. All this time, the Vladivostok Harbor was in fact the only source of external contacts of the remote region. Being the largest Russian port on the Pacific Ocean, Vladivostok has historically been a kind of center...