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... interaction of comparative tropes. The article high­lights the main source domains of interacting tropes. The most frequent semantic classes of metaphors and similes used in interaction contexts are anthropomorphic, zoomorphic and culinary images. In ... ... relation between images of comparative constructions in a text. Baranov, A. N., 2003. On types of combinability of metaphoric models. Voprosy jazykoznanija [Topics in the study of language], 2, pp. 55—72 (in Russ.). Jakobson, R. O., 1975. Linguistics ...

This paper is the second one in the series of three papers dealing the modeling of terminological fields. The present paper deals with the practical application of the author’s method for modeling terminological fields (developed in the previous paper) to a particular terminological system to prove its efficiency. The ...

... 24. Wylegała A. Managing the difficult past: Ukrainian collective memory and public debates on history // Nationalities Papers. 2017. Vol. 45, iss. 5. P. 1—18. Rebrina L. M. verb collocation, keyword, memory, past, representation, syntagmatics, semantics, structural-semantic models 20-32

... special event—a model taking into account the temporal factor in the development of reality. The second problem concerns the development of theoretical (mathematical) tools to describe such dynamics. In this connection, we identify the mathematical semantics of event processes. To build the necessary model, we use the methods of maxima/ minima and infinitesimal calculus and carry out an analysis of the threshold values of the event function. The third problem is the verification of the model and the description of its possible applications. In this ...

... Voronezh, 125 p. (in Russ.). Ushakov, D. N., ed., 1940. Tolkovyi slovar' russkogo yazyka: v 4 t. [Explanatory Dic­tionary of the Russian Language: in 4 volumes]. Vol. 4. Moscow (in Russ.). Russian language, address, kinship terms, secondary usage, semantics, pragmatics, lexicography, cluster model Krongauz M. A., Klokova K. S., Shulginov V. A., Yudina T. A. 172-189 10.5922/2225-5346-2024-3-10

... syntactic organization of the sentence and the context (text, discourse, communicative register, functional style etc.) it is functioning in. The importance in the primary text analysis is headlined, considering contribution in its semantic structure of semantic models. The authors also give and interpreted some results of the analysis of the represen­tation of structural-semantic types of sentences in texts belonging to different functional-style varieties of the Russian language. 1. Бондарко А. ...

In this article, I explore the content-related and formal aspects of describing the multidi­mensional semantic organization of a text, particularly, I focus on the possibility of using the apparatus of modal semantics to identify the relationship between sentential complexes. To those ends, I employ the concepts of model, model structure, and centred world. The latter is a system of functions that correlate language expressions, the language expressions of a text, states of affairs (possible worlds) described by language expressions, and the contexts in which a ...

... signs upon a causal relationship, and symbols on social conventions. Language is the most important system of symbolisation. Indeed, language serves as a guide to the systems of rules, values, and socio-cultural practices. In this paper, I present a model of deep semiotics, which is interpreted as a semantic structure of social experience objectified into a sign. This structure includes the material form, the referential meaning, and the personal meaning (attitudes and experiences) of the sign. This model describes the levels and dynamics of the ...

... Tulchinskii, G. L., 2012. Lewis Carroll's logic and Lukasiewicz's conjecture. In: Lo­gika L'yuisa Kerrolla i gipoteza Lukasevicha [Logic, language and formal models]. St. Pe­tersburg, pp. 152—159 (in Russ.). Tulchinskii, G. L., 2022. Stratification semantic models of text: “deep semiotics” and “stereometric semantics”. In: S. T. Zolyan and G. L. Tulhinskii, eds. Mezhdu mirom i yazykom: smysl i tekst v kommunikativnom prostranstve [Between the world and lan­guage: text and meaning in a communicative ...

... of Ekaterinburg examined in its historical dynam­ics. The main stages of modification of the Ural city toponymic image are characterized via the metaconcept of chronotopos. As a tool of linguocultural analysis per se, generalised onomasio­logical, semantic models, or cultural semantic codes, are used. These involve landscape-distinctive, social-functional and social-symbolic codes. The paper defines the specificity of the realisation of cultural semantic codes in the toponymy (urbanonymy) of Ekaterinburg ...

This article offers the theoretical grounds and methods of semantic analysis of “male” and “female” categories developed on the basis of linguistic data. The author draws examples from the Russian language to demonstrate gender semantic models in Russian linguistic mentality, e. g. the general understandding of the “male” and the “female”, the content properties of these principles, etc. 1.  Арутюнова Н.   Д . Пропозиция // Лингвистический ...

... Univer­si­tatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica, 7 (2), pp. 91—126. Hintikka, J., 1969. Models for Modalities. Selected Essays. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Pub­li­shing Company. Hintikka, J., 1975. The intentions of intentionality and other new models for modalities. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company. Hintikka, J., 1972. The Semantics of Modal Notions and the Indeterminacy of On­to­logy. In: D. Davidson and G. Harman, eds. Semantics of Natural Language. Synthese. Vol. 40. Springer, Dordrecht. Galtung, J., 1977. Methodology and Ideology. Vol. 1: Essays in Methodology. Copen­ha­gen: ...

... regarding the pivotal role of children and childhood and the typology of actors involved in this process. The proposed concept and model establish a fertile ground for further interdisciplinary research. From the perspective of social semiotics and pragmasemantics,... ... godu [Introduc­tion to the future. The world in 2020]. Moscow, 384 p. (in Russ.). Koselleck, R., 1985. Futures past: on the semantics of historical time. Cambridge, 317 p. Kovalev, V. A., 2019. From ideology to utopia. The communist project of Ivan ...

... communication: the problems of semiosociopsychology]. Moscow. 5. Kolshanskii, G. V., 1980. Kontekstnaya semantika [Contextual semantics]. Moscow. 6. Lukin, V. A., 1999. Khudozhestvennyi tekst: osnovy lingvisticheskoi teorii i elementy analiza [Litarary ... ... and science of the late twentieth century]. Moscow, p. 35—73. text, discourse, communication, communicative action, dynamic model, static model, parameters of communicative procedure Vdovichenko A. 5-15 10.5922/2225-5346-2017-4-1

... emotionalism. Discursive contradictions function as key elements of the structural tension in the text, serving as linguistic and semantic dominants or attractors. These contradictions materialize as stylistic units at various levels and can be employed as ... ... (1), pp. 7—38, https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-34051 . Feshchenko, V. V., 2021. Literary communication: from semiotic models to a theory of linguistic aesthetics. Slovo.ru: baltic accent , 12 (1), pp. 7—31, https://doi . org/10.5922/2225-5346-2021-1-1 ...

... Russian language of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. The authors pay particular attention to expressions that convey meanings whose semiotic 'form' utilises linguistic elements pre-existing in the recipient language. The mechanism of embedding a semantic calque into an already existing model of signification is illustrated using the example of the collocation kak po mne and its interaction with the original Russian marker of personal opinion po mne, which has a long history of use. A corpus study and contextual semantic and comparative ...

... model-theoretic truth-value the statement has. There are therefore reasons to incorporate rhetorical considerations into the modelling of how attitude reports are interpreted, in addition to con­siderations of truth and epistemological aspects, championed ... .... 381—400. Percus, O., 2021. Index-Dependence and Embedding. In: D. Gutzmann et al., eds. The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Semantics. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118788516 . sem096. Quine, W. V. O., 1953. Three Grades of Modal Involvement. In: Proceedings ...

....). Nalimov, V. V., 1974. Veroyatnostnaya model' yazyka. O sootnoshenii estestvennykh i iskusstvennykh yazykov [Probabilistic model of the language. On the relationship bet­ween natural and artificial languages]. Moscow, 272 p. (in Russ.). Nalimov, V.... ... teoriya smyslov i smys­lovaya arkhitektonika lichnosti [Spontaneity of Consciousness: Probabilistic Theory of Meanings and Semantic Architectonics of Personality]. Moscow, 198 p. (in Russ.). Nevvazhay, I. D., 2023. Sense of sign and sense of meaning ...

... toma [Dictionary of French Words in the Bulgarian Language in Six Volumes]. Vol. 1. Sofia, pp. 5—37 (in Bulgarian). Vesselinov, D., 2016. Teoretichen model za kumulativno leksikografirane na dumi ot chuzhd proizhod v balgarskiya ezik [Theoretical model for cumulative lexicography of words of foreign origin in the Bulgarian language]. Sofia (in Bulgarian). Zalizniak, A. A., 2001. Semantic derivation in synchronicity and diachrony: the project “Catalog of semantic transitions”. Voprosy iazykoznaniia [Questions of linguis­tics], 2, pp. 13—25 (in Russ.). Legurska P. 110-117 10.5922/2225-5346-2021-2-7

This article considers the discursive models of developing the synergetic potential of economic metaphors. A cluster model of metaphor synergy is built on the basis of intertextual metaphor, which creates a powerful field of conceptual tension.... ... process of sense saturation and compaction of a text through creating new sources of entropy and successive clarification of semantic ambiguity. The analysis brings to light the interaction of various vehicles of sense which cannot be deduced from systemic ...

... Discourse. In: J. Searle ed. Expres­sion and Meaning. Studies in the Theory of Speech Acts. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 58—75. Selezneva, L. V., 2019. Parametricheskaya model' PR-diskursa: pragmatika, semantika, aksiologiya [Parametric model of PR discourse: pragmatics, semantics, axiology]. Mos­cow, 312 р. (in Russ.). Severskaya, O. I., 2007. Yazyk poeticheskoi shkoly: idiolekt, idiostil', sotsiolekt [The language of the poetic school: idiolect, idiostyle, sociolect]. Moscow, 126 р. (in Russ.). Shcherba, L. V., 1957....

... into scientific discourse in the secondary school. In: F. Christie and J. R. Martin, eds. Gen­re and Institutions: Social Processes in the Workplace and School . Cambridge, pp. 161—195. Voznesenskaya, I. M., 2015. An explanation as a text type: the semantic model and language tools. In: Russkii yazyk i literatura v prostranstve mirovoi kul'tury: v 15 t. [Russian language and literature in the space of world culture: in 15 volumes] . Vol. 8. St. Petersburg, pp. 70—75 (in Russ.). Wilkenfeld, D. A., 2014....

... established between the structure of the literary sign and the structure of the act of literary communication. The linguo-aesthetic model of artistic communication reflects the correspondence between types of literary signs and elements of communication. ... ... [Semiotics and Infor­matics], 35, pp. 351—379 (in Russ.). Greimas, A., 2004. Strukturnaja semantika. Poisk metoda [Structural semantics. Search for a method]. Moscow (in Russ.). Grigor'ev, V. P., 1979. Pojetika slova [Poetics of the word]. Moscow (in Russ....

... J.St. B. T., Over, D. E. and Handley, S. J., 2005. Suppositions, extensionality, and conditionals: A critique of the mental model theory of Johnson-Laird and Byrne (2002). Psychological Review , 112 (4), pp. 1040—1052, https://doi.org/10.1037/0033- ... ... Angeles. Frege, G., 2000a. Writing in concepts . In: G. Frege, ed. Logika i logicheskaya seman­tika [Logic and logical semantics] . Moscow, pp. 65—212 (in Russ.). Frege, G., 2000b. About the meaning and significance. In: G. Frege, ed. Logika ...

... digital media communication)]. Moscow, 273 p. (in Russ.). Tulchinskii, G. L., 2022. Pragmasemantics of Digital Communications: Semantic Worldviews, Value-Regulatory Systems and Responsibility. Gosudarstvo i grazhdane v elektronnoi srede [State and Citizens ... ... creativity, experiment]. Moscow, 368 p. (in Russ.). speech aggression, conflict communication, speech act, discrediting, identity model, rodnoverie Probst N.A. 55-71 10.5922/2225-5346-2024-4-4

The authors study the issue of acausal semantic coincidences (synchro­nicity) for the first time as omens of war in the Russian linguocultural tradi­tion. The semiotic structure of omens is shown, and models of transformations of situational semantics in their signifier and signified are revealed. In partic­ular, symbolic substitutions are possible in the signifier, and a sequence of metonymic shifts in the causal field of war in the signified. In general, the phenomenon of synchronicity,...

... stage of the research focused on identifying the specifics of teaching foreigners to perceive verbal images as part of famous catch phrases. The article presents results of the survey, the purpose of which was to identify degree of difficulty of various semantic components of the ver­bal image in the catch phrase ‘Enchantment for the eyes’ (from poem ‘Au­tumn’ by Alexander Pushkin) for foreign students. The ex­perimental data is analyzed from a semantic and linguo-didactic points of view. ...

The author describes basic sentence models and their transformations in Russian and Polish academic texts. Sentence models are defined as structural and semantic types of sentences. Transformations employ such syntax means, as passivization, nominalizations, the use of participial constructions and oth­ers. The author points out the most popular transformed models in the ana­lyzed ac­ademic texts and ...

... https://doi.org/10 . 1111/j.1467—9841.2006.00286.x. Apresyan, Yu. D., 1986. Deixis in vocabulary and grammar and the naive model of the world. In: Semiotika i informatika [Semiotics and computer science]. Vol. 28. Moscow, pp. 5—33 (in Russ.). Bachmann-Medic,... ... Linguistics and Intercultural Communication], 1, pp. 55—67 (in Russ.). Blakemore, D., 2002. Relevance and Linguistic Meaning: The Semantics and Pragma­tics of Discourse Markers . Cambridge. Crystal, D., 2001. Language and the Internet . Cambridge. Feshchenko,...

... the language material revealed the principle of constructing pseudo-distributive interpretants. While maintaining a formal identity with distributive interpretants, they fundamentally form the search area of the encrypted word in a different way, not modeling the semantic context, but using parts of complex words with hyphenated spelling as terms of descriptions, as well as a variety of precedent names and utterances. Abdrashitova, M. O., 2012. Miromodeliruyushchaya funktsiya zhanra zagadki v fol'klor­nom ...

This paper describes the syntactic model termed as the adnominal genitive of quality, as well as its use in the archetypisation of a person. It is argued that the semantics of a noun functioning as an adnominal attribute produces two types of cultural-linguistic archetypes. An attribute noun referring to a sphere of moral or behavioural characteristics (‘человек сло­ва’, ‘man of success’, ‘człowiek ...

The authors analyse the process of word formation in Russian media as a reflection of the global trends in modern communication. A structural and semantic analysis of word formation is done to identify the most productive models. The authors employ pragmatic analysis to determine the role of neolo­gisms in media texts. The following phenomena are characteristic of the mod­ern media discourse: the presence of foreign language elements (derivational models and affixoids) ...

... the conceptual metaphor of death in A.V. Ilichevsky’s collection of short stories An Asinine Jaw. The existential spatial model of the mentioned metaphor and the specific character of its cognitive-semantic organization are revealed. The author identifies ... ... Ilichevsky’s short story collection, the conceptual metaphor of death is identified on the basis of the common conceptual metaphor semantics of “vision/no-vision” and “dream”. 1. Дехнич О. В. Концептуальная метафора People ...

... Petersburg (in Russ.). Lobanov, M. A., 2007. Stikh byliny. Metrika — Semantika — Genezis [Verse of By­lina-Epics: Metrics — Semantics — Genesis]. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Lobkova, G. F., Mekhnetsova, K. A. and Teplova, I. B., eds., 2014. Etnomuzykologi­ya: ... ... to Versification . Prague, pp. 183—191. Petrov, A. M., 2021. Spiritual Verses about Tsarevich Joasaph: Plots and Metrical Models. Antropologicheskij forum [Forum for Anthropology and Culture], 49, pp. 88—131, https://doi.org/10.31250/1815-8870-2021-17-49-88-131 ...

... vocabulary and phraseology in the study. A methodology for axiological analysis of figurative units is developed, consisting of the following stages: identification and typology of evaluative meanings, determination of the basis for evaluation, and modeling a fragment of the value system. In general, figurative language units with the semantics of plants describe people and various aspects of their activities. In studying the general evaluative meanings, it was found that the majority of units with the semantics of plants have a negative evaluation, with the basis for transfer being ...

The paper attempts to reconstruct the deep cognitive principles underlying the idea of success among native speakers of the Russian language. To this end, the concept of SUCCESS is examined in two aspects — onomasiology and deep semantics. For the first time, two models of success in the Russian linguistic mentality are identified, and the cognitive foundations of the semantic evolution of words included in the word-formation-etymological nest of the word success are shown. The closeness of the deep cognitive ...

The article analysies complex and ambiguous historical processes in the system of adversative сoordinators at the early stage of the development of the French language (IX—XVI centuries). After having analyzed the data of the Old and Middle French subcorpuses of the French National Corpus Frantext with distributive, functional-semantic, logical-semantic and contextual in­struments and the transformation method, the author established quantitative and qualitative changes in the system of adversative...

... connotations are moved to the nuclear part of the new sem­eme of the cultural sign. Thus, cultural knowledge is transferred to the lan­guage system, and then verbal signs are transferred to the culture system. Since the cultural intent of the quasi-symbol is modeling the behavior of the interpreter, the development of symbols is based on connotations that reflect cultural attitudes, ideologies, and norms. Tokarev G. language, culture, semantics, connotation, quasi-symbol 5-13

... conceptual structure of time metaphors in the Modern English period. The pragmatic shift in the axiological perspective of metaphoric models results in the loss of the inner value-laden meaning of time. 1. Бондарева Л. М. К проблеме интерпретации ... ... Представления о времени в древнем языке и сознании. М., 2000. 12. Benthem J. van. Semantics of Time // Time, mind, and behaviour. Berlin ; Heidelberg ; N.Y. ; Tokyo, 1985. P. 266—278. 13. Corpus of Historical ...

... of dreams, the polysemy of the key image, and the possibility of homonymy. Gender dependence and subject-object differentiation are identified as important features of dream interpretations in the dictionary. The author describes three mechanisms of semantic transformation behind the dream interpretation: metaphoric conversion, metonymic shift, and pragmatic extension. 1. Берестнев Г. И. Слово, язык и за их пределами. Калининград, 2007. 2. Самый ...

... человека / под ред. Г. И. Косицкого. М., 1985. 26. Струков А. И., Серов В. В. Патологическая анатомия. М., 1995. Vishnyakova S. A. modeling of the scientific text, intratext communications, semantic schemes, a method of modeling of the text, the text information, misunderstanding overcoming. 108-116

The article deals with the results of an experiment on modelling the reader's perception of infinitive writing modal semantics. The author argues that the reader's interpretation of infinitive writing bases on connotation semantics of a poetic text rather than on the 'grammar of poetry'. 1.  Жолковский А. Бродский и инфинитивное ...

... Теоретическое знание: структура, историческая эволюция. М., 2000. 9.  Войтов А.   Г. История и философия науки. М., 2005. Pankratova S. A. association, cognitive model, critical rationalism, metaphoric choice, metaphor. 36-40 10.5922/2223-2095-2009-2-6

Term formation is viewed through the cognitive linguistics paradigm. The term is characterized as a semeiotic model correlating with a certain cognitive discourse pattern. Metaphorisation is defined as the nomination pattern. In the following article we tried to pick out the major cognitive characteristics of the term formation within the semantic field «Insurance» as it is represented in Russian and English insurance glossaries. 1. Алефиренко Н.   Ф. Фразеология в свете современных лингвистических па­радигм. М., 2008....

... Language: psychological and biological aspects. Cambridge , 1988. P . 1—37. Bondarenko I. V. transformational grammar, surface structure, deep structure, transformations, universal grammar, mental structures, cognitive linguistics, generative language models, syntactic semantics, generative phonology, phonological rules, mental representations language faculty, language competence. 141-149

... object in a poetic text and metaphorization strategies, and the implicit functioning of a technological metaphor at the level of the whole text, which affects the communication structure of poetic discourse. The key parameters of the new com­munication models in poetic discourse include the transformation of the prototypical space of the poetic text, changes in the principles of poetic framing, semantic and syntactic compres­sion, multiple integration of mental spaces, referential uncertainty, the functioning of com­puter terms as metaphors in poetic discourse, and their secondary metaphorization/deme­ta­pho­rization. The active interaction ...

... problematizes the nature of poetic communication. On the grammatical level, reduplication creates tension between repeated grammar patterns and their lexical realisations, which allows Vvedensky to demonstrate the potential extensibility of syn­tactic models and make grammatical semantics a compensatory mechanism that fills the se­mantic void of the poetic utterance. Vvedensky's thematization of reduplication as the "dou­bling of the world" is a mirror, which deforms and transforms reality. Mirror semiosis illus­tra­tes ...