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... Intellectual History, 19(2), pp. 527-550. https://doi.org/10.1017/S147924432100010X . Hotam, Y., 2007. Gnosis and Modernity — a Postwar German Intellectual Debate on Secularisation, Religion and ‘Overcoming’ the Past. Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions, 8(3/4), pp. 591-608. James, W., 1988. The Meaning of Truth. In: W. James, 1988. Writings 1902-1910. New York, N. Y.: Library of America, pp. 824-978. Jonas, H., 1934. Gnosis und spätantiker Geist. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht....

... 2010. Kant-Index. Volume 30.1: Stellenindex und Konkordanz zum “Naturrecht Feyerabend”. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: frommann-holzboog, pp. 3-15. Kant, I. 2016. Natural Right Course Lecture Notes by Feyerabend. In: I. Kant, 2016. Lectures and Drafts on Political Philosophy. Edited by F. Rauscher, translated by F. Rauscher and K. R. Westphal. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 73-180. Kirill, Metropolitan, 2006. Prava cheloveka i nravstvennaya otvetstvennost’ [Human Rights and Moral Responsibility]....

... the Beautiful and Sublime. In: I. Kant, 2011. Observations on the Feeling of the Beautiful and Sublime and Other Writings. Edited by P. Frierson and P. Guyer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 65-204. Kaploun, V., 2021. The Origins of Russian Political Modernity: Did Radishchev “Crib” His Enlightenment Project from Kant? (And If So, Why Didn’t He Cite the Source?). Logos, 31(5), pp. 27-57. Karamsin, N., 1803. Travels from Moscow, through Prussia, Germany, Switzerland, France, and England....

... Rus.) Sensen, O., 2012. The Role of Feelings in Kant’s Moral Philosophy. Studi Kantiani, 25, pp. 45-58. Shamis, D. A., 2015. Moral Feeling as Foundation of Knowledge in the Field of Morality. Tomsk State University Journal. Philosophy. Sociology. Political Science, 4, pp. 230-239. (In Rus.) Shaftesbury, A. A. C., 1977. An Inquiry Concerning Virtue, or Merit. Edited by D. Walford. Manchester: Manchester University Press. Tilley, J., 2012. Exciting Reasons and Moral Rationalism in Hutcheson’s ...

... arro­gance or violation of the rights of others. Bibikhin reflected on the relationship between poetry and prose during the formation of national literatures. He insists on the non-conditionality of the distribution of forms of poetry and poetic expression, political construction as a source of the national language, and the role of bodily movements, such as walking, running, and swimming. The exploration of these movements, discovered during the implementation of a cultural and missionary national programme,...

... kind of universal interface that determines the change of contexts, their interac­tion, the generation of possible new ones, ensuring the pro-creativity and pre-adaptability of the system (its stability and development. Alker, H. R., jr., 2014. Political Methodology: Old and New. In: M. V. Ilyin, ed. Me­tod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin [METHOD: Mos­cow Yearbook of Works from Social Science Disciplines], 4, pp. 345—359 (in Russ.). Asmolov, A. G., Shekhter,...

... perform an action or refrain from it. A significant part of impera­tive cliches, especially reactions-impulses, are formed with perfective verbs. The use and func­tioning of imperative clichés in speech are central topics in describing the category of polite­ness, particularly in impolite and anti-polite communication. This study aims to examine the functioning of imperative speech clichés in terms of the category of politeness. The data used in the research consisted of categorical appeals used ...

... future: the prin­ciples and practices of creation]. Moscow, 160 p. (in Russ.). Mukhametshina, E. and Ivanov, M., 2023. The president's administration has defined five images of the future desired by Russians. Available at: https://www . vedomosti.ru/politics/articles/2023/07/17/985583-administratsiya-prezidenta-opre delila-pyat-obrazov-zhelaemogo-rossiyanami-buduschego [Accessed 21 June 2024] (in Russ.). Paniotova, T. S. and Romanenko, M. A., 2019. Distorting mirrors of the avant-garde: utopian projections ...

... Critique of the Power of Judgment. Edited by P. Guyer. Translated by P. Guyer and E. Matthews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kant, I., 2006a. The Contest of the Faculties, Part 2. In: I. Kant, 2006. Toward Perpetual Peace and Other Writings on Politics, Peace, and History. Edited by P. Kleingeld; translated by D. L. Colclasure. New Haven & London: Yale University Press, pp. 150-163. Kant, I., 2006b. Toward Perpetual Peace: A Philosophical Sketch. In: I. Kant, 2006. Toward Perpetual Peace and ...

... world order that will change the entire modern system of international relations. Although its defining feature remains uncertainty, the majority of experts believe the emerging order will be polycentric, more equitable, and less stable than the current political system. At the current stage of societal development, a confrontation is unfolding between the "collective West" and the anti-colonial movement represented by organizations such as the SCO and BRICS+. One of the factors contributing ...

... authorities is a key aspect influencing the stability, efficiency, and sustainability of state governance. At the present stage, the topic of trust in public authorities in Russia has gained additional relevance due to significant socio-economic and political changes caused by the extreme instability of the international situation. Under these new conditions, trust in government authorities serves as a fundamental element for the successful functioning of the state. This article focuses on the youth ...

... the context of global regionalization and intensifying international competition, the EAEU represents a unique model of economic integration that unites countries with diverse internal systems in pursuit of common strategic goals—both economic and political. Unlike traditional models of economic integration, such as the European Union, the EAEU seeks effective engagement with a broad range of countries and regional organizations, enabling it to operate successfully under current global conditions ...

The article investigates the problem of the universally significant meaning of communi­cative messages. This framework problem implies answering more specific questions — is there a reality (correlative to the meaning of judgments) that would guarantee the universali­ty of the meanings of linguistic expressions; is there a reality behind moralizing or judgments of taste that ensures agreement on value judgments if they become the content of communica­tion. What provides the typical identity of mental...

... (in Russ.). Gerasimov S. V., 2017. Event as a managerial function of generating social reality. Chelovek. Kul'tura. Obrazovanie [Human. Culture. Education], 1 (23), pp. 68—83 (in Russ.). Gerasimov, S. V. and Tereshhenko, P. A., 2020. Storytelling of political leaders as an instrument of symbolic politics. Diskurs [Discourse], 6 (3), pp. 5—20 (in Russ.). Gerasimov, S. V. and Tul'chinskij, G. L., 2018. Events as a Semantic Basis for the Construction of Reality: Prospects for the Transition to a Dynamic ...

... translation — voice and text — and describes the state of the art of research in this field. The second part aims to deepen the discussion on voice in translation studies by intro­ducing the notion of the voice of conscience from philosophy and political science and the no­tion of inner voices from psychology. Alvstad, C., 2013. Voices in Translation. In: Y. Gambier and L. van Doorslaer, eds. Handbook of Translation Studies. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Vol. 4. pp. 207—210. Alvstad, C.,...

... Semantika i struktura poeticheskogo teksta [The semantics and structure of the poetic text]. Vol. 2. URSS (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 1994. Description of the regional conflict as a methodological prob­lem. Polis. Politicheskie issledovaniya [Polis. Political Studies], 2, pp. 131—142 (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 2012. The logic of preferences and conflict resolution (for example, the Karabakh conflict). In: M. V. Ilyin, ed. METOD: Moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin ...

... 2005. Bringing a German Voice to English-Speaking Readers: Spiegel International. Language and Intercultural Communication, 5(2), pp. 154—167. 10.1080/14708470508668891. Schäffner, C., 2012. ‘The Prime Minister Said...’: Voices in Translated Political Texts. Synaps: Fagspråk, Kommunikasjon, Kulturkunnskap, 22, pp. 3—25. Schäffner, C., 2012. Rethinking Transediting. Meta: Translators' Journal, 54(4), pp. 866—883. 10.7202/1021222ar. Sidiropoulou, M., 2004. Linguistic Identities through ...

... East Prussia was ceded to the Soviet Union after the defeat of Nazi Germany. As a result, the local toponymy changed completely. The author analyses the documents from the State Archive of the Russian Federation, the Russian State Archives of Socio- Political History, and the State Archive of the Kaliningrad Region to trace the Russianisation of German toponyms. The decision to establish workers’ settlements in the Kaliningrad region was discussed in September 1946 — July 1947. Local authorities ...

... black — the night, which is associated with chaos across many cultures. The protest semantics of the colour black is increasingly used in contemporary art activism. The author considers examples demonstrating that the colour black is used to criticise political representation and the anonymity of power. The primary focus is on the artistic practices of blackout (painting over/blocking out in black ink), which are interpreted in the context of the criticism of the political idea of transparency. In ...

Based on the verbatim records of V.V. Putin’s public speeches, the authors examine syntactic structures representing different types of interrogative hortative modality in the political discourse. The functional-semantic and communicative features of these structures are identified in the oral speech of the mentioned discourse type. 1. Баранов А. Н. Введение в прикладную лингвистику....

1. Drewnowska B. Świat jada po polsku // Rzeczpospolita. 28.04.2012. S. A 1. 2. Gursztyn P. Rosjanie kupują i dają nadzieję // Rzeczpospolita. 08—09.09.2012.S. A 6. 3. Gwiazdowski R. Czy to „Ruscy» są winni? // Rzeczpospolita. 27.07.2012. S. A 15. 4. Jendroszczyk P. Trójkąt Kaliningradzki ma się dobrze // Rzeczpospolita.22.03.2012. S. A 12. 5. Kościński P. Kaliningrad w kolejce na Kasztanowej // Rzeczpospolita. 08—09.09.2012. S. A 7. 6. Kościński P. Kłopoty z atomem...

1. Dreifelds J. Latvia in Transition. Cambridge, 1996. 2. Political Representation and participation in Transitional Democracies: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania / Loftsson E., Choe Y., eds. Sodertoerns hoegskola, 2003. 3. Rozenvalds J. Latvia After Twelve Years of Renewed Independence: the Search for Normality ...

... phenomena have not been prevented from evolving within the framework of constitutional liberal states. In search of an appropriate mode of challenging the current social pathologies, we should examine Kant’s claim that, alongside the “juridico-civil (political) state”, an “ethico-civil state”, uniting human beings “under laws of virtue alone”, needs to be established and cultivated. Kant’s claim is discussed in comparison with “postmetaphysical” conceptions of morality, as maintained ...

... Human Intelligence and the Ethical Implications of Their Confusion. In: M. Hengstschläger, ed. 2020. Digital Transformation and Ethics. Salzburg & Munich: Ecowin Verlag, pp. 88-117. Sudmann, A., 2019. The Democratization of Artificial Intelligence. Net Politics in the Era of Learning Algorithms. In: A. Sudmann, ed. 2019. The Democratization of Artificial Intelligence. Net Politics in the Era of Learning Algorithms. Bielefeld: transcript Verlag, pp. 9-31. Taylor, C., 2016. The Language Animal. The Full ...

... Critique of Practical Reason. Translated by W. S. Pluhar. Cambridge and Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company. Kant, I., 2006. Idea for a Universal History from a Cosmopolitan Perspective. In: I. Kant, 2006. Toward Perpetual Peace and Other Writings on Politics, Peace, and History. Edited and with an introduction by P. Kleingeld; translated by D. L. Colclasure. New Haven & London: Yale University Press, pp. 3-16. Kant, I., 2007. Lectures on Pedagogy. In: I. Kant, 2007. Anthropology, History, and Education....

Constructive (productive) thinking in the critical philosophy of Hermann Cohen differs significantly from the seemingly similar speculative thinking in J. G. Fichte’s Science of Knowledge (Wissenschaftslehre) (1794/95). The fundamental characteristics of scientific thinking in Cohen’s teaching include: purity, focus on the “fact of science”, the origin (Ursprung), the infinitesimal method, continuity, movement, production, correlation, intensive magnitude, interrelation of thinking and being. According...

... perspektivistisch-metaphilosophischen Begründung der Vernunft im Anschluss an Kant und Fichte. Freiburg & München: Alber. Lossky, N. O., 1932. Freedom of Will. Translated by N. A. Duddington. London: Williams & Norgate. Lossky, N. O., 1991a. The Conditions of Absolute Good. Moscow: Political Literature Publishers. (In Rus.). Lossky, N. O., 1991b. The Types of Worldview. In: N. O. Lossky, 1991. Sensual, Intellectual, and Mystical Intuition. Moscow: Respublika, pp. 4-135. (In Rus.). Lossky, N. O., 1994. God and Evil. Moscow: Republic,...

... Hessen, 1999. Izbrannye sochineniya [Selected Writings]. M: ROSSPEN, pp. 78-105. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I., 1999b. My Biography. In: S. I. Hessen, 1999. Izbrannye sochineniya [Selected Writings]. M: ROSSPEN, pp. 723-782. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I., 1999c. Political Freedom and Socialism. In: S. I. Hessen, 1999. Izbrannye sochineniya [Selected Writings]. M: ROSSPEN, pp. 106-144. (In Russ.) Hessen, S. I., 1999d. State of Law and Socialism. In: S. I. Hessen, 1999. Izbrannye sochineniya [Selected Writings]....

... source of human rights. Ameriks, K., 2000. Kant and the Fate of Autonomy: Problems in the Appropriation of the Critical Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Bayefsky, R., 2013. Dignity, Honour, and Human Rights: Kant’s Perspective. Political Theory, 41(6), pp. 809-837. Beck, G., 2006. Immanuel Kant’s Theory of Rights. Ratio Juris, 19(4), pp. 371-401. Brandt, R., 1982. Das Erlaubnisgesetz, oder: Vernunft und Geschichte in Kants Rechtslehre. In: R. Brandt, ed. Rechtsphilosophien ...

The author analyses the Enlightenment's principle of justifying lie from altruistic motives, which was criticised by Kant in the article "On a supposed right..." The article considers the advantages and disadvantages of arguments drawn in Kant's work. The author proves and specifies the admissibility of lie due to ethical and legal principles put forward by Kant in other publications and lectures, namely: need for self-defence and internal legal duty to humanity (categorical imperative)...

In the paper it is shown that E. T. A. Hoffmann has been valuing the post-Napoleon politics of Prussia in the Christmas tale "Meister Floh" from the Kantian position. The cardinal problem of the tale — shown in "Halle-gorisch und Jena-logisch" manner how Hoffmann himself had characterized his style — is the problem ...

This paper shows that E. T. A. Hoffmann assessed the post-Napoleon politics of Prussia in the Christmas tale “Meister Floh” from a Kantian perspective. The cardinal problem of the tale — shown in the “Hallegorisch und Jena-logisch” manner, as Hoffmann himself defined his style — is the problem of a constitutional ...

... institutions. 1. Alekseeva, Т. А. 1991, Spravedlivost’ kak dogovor (kriticheskii analiz teorii spravedlivosti Djona Roulsa) [Justice as contract (critical analysis of the John Rawls’ theory of justice)], in: Problemy politicheskoi filosofii [Issues of political philosophy]. Moscow. S. 69—85. 2. Kuzmina, A. B. 1998, Ideya spravedlivosti v liberal’noi tradicii [Idea of justice in liberal tradition]. Moscow. 3. Rawls, J. 2006, Spravedlivost’ kak chestnost’ [Justice as fairness] // Logos [Logos]....

My article is devoted to one of the main concepts of early modern natural law, i. e. the concept of obligation. Starting with Pufendorf's concept of obligation, it will be demonstrated that the natural law is grounded on the will of God. In contrast, the concept of obligation in Christian Wolff's Philosophia practica universalis has no need to found the validity of obligation of natural law in God's will. Instead he developed a concept which was based on the idea of a free self-binding moral subject...

Kant scholars have rarely addressed the notion of optimism as it was interpreted by the Königsbergian philosopher in the mid-18th century. The notion originates from Leibniz’s Theodi­cy and from debates over whether the actual world is the best of all possible worlds. The first of a two-part series, this article studies the historical context in which appeared Kant’s 1759 lecture advertisement leaflet entitled An Attempt at Some Reflections on Optimism. The study describes the requirements of the...

... Sergiusz Hessen [Sergey Hessen, neo-Kantian] // Miedzy reforma a rewolucja. Rosyjska mysl filozoficzna, polityczna i spoleczna na przelomie XIX i XX wieku / pod red. A. Ochotnickiej, W. Rydzewskiego [Between reform and revolution. Russian philosophical, political and social thought at the turn of the 19th and 20th century / ed. A. Ochotnicka, W. Rydzewski]. Cracow, p. 127—140. 95. Styczynski M. 2004 (b), Sergei Hessen, Neo-Kantian // Studies in East European Thought. № 56, p. 55—71. 96. Styczynski ...

... not a creator of these values per se. Value became the basis of Alexeev’s philosophy of law. Furthermore he elaborated axiological model of law onto religious foundation. Religion — is a tool for initiating condition of values and there setting in political domain. Paper argued how religion conducts genesis of law. In that sense religion evaluated like a link between morality and law. Essential item of philosophy of law of Nikolay Alexeev — is a superiority of Christianity in the midst of couple ...

This article focuses on the interpretation of Immanuel Kant’s political views in V. Gerhardt’s “existential liberalism”. The author considers the basic elements of the “theory of politics” presented in this interpretation, emphasises the components of interpretation per se and additional reception, and ...

Robert Nozik's political theory contains an attempt to utilize Kant's notion of individual freedom and the second formula of his categorical imperative (“the principle of humanity as an end in itself”) for the justification of his libertarian “minimal state”....

Kant has a reputation of one of the chief proponents of political liberalism. However, some of his important ideas can qualify as conservative. Their consequences are reaching far enough to sug¬gest a reevaluation of Kant as an unconditional liberal. Kant's generally liberal understanding of aims and values ...

... representing this category through the aggression in the authors’ speech. The purpose of the study is to determine the vector of modernization of the authorship category in Serbian journalism, due to the prevailing public mood in connection with the political situation in the Balkans. The empirical material of the study is pre­sented in the texts of the key periodicals of Serbia — the oldest Belgrade news­papers, Politika (Politics) and Vechernye novosti (Evening News), as well as the political ...

The article discusses the communicative and pragmatic nature of intertextuality in political discourse, realized by different intertextual inclusions: allusions perform thematic functions in utterances specifying the thematic line in discourse while citations and phraseological units are used to form rhematic progressions, the aim of ...

Thе article studies the foundation and development of the maritime training institutions in the Crimea and the Black Sea region in the late XVIII — early XX century within the military, political and socio-economic changes that occured in the area. The aim of the article is to analyze conduct the foundation and development of both military and commercial marine education in the region in historical and pedagogical perspectives, that ...

... mittromneycentral.com/speeches/2012-speeches/11212-real-change-from-day-one (дата обращения: 22.09.2013). 5. The transcript of the presidential debate in Hempstead // Official website of NY Times. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/16/us/politics/transcript-of-the-second-presidential-debate-in-hempstead-ny.html?pagewanted=all (дата обращения: 15.10.2013). 6. The transcript of the second presidential debate in Denver // Official website of NY Times. URL: http:// www.nytimes....

This article considers the interaction between the functional and semantic categories of theme and rheme forming the basis for the generation, information deployment, and functioning of discourse. It is emphasized that the communicative structure of a political text incorporates several types of the themerheme progression formed through replacing the theme with the rheme and the transformation of the latter into the theme. It is concluded that the effective communicative impact of discourse is achieved ...

... Калинин, 1988.С. 117—123. 9. Шмелева Т. В. Модель речевого жанра // Жанры речи. Саратов, 1997.С. 31—34. 10. Austin J. L. How to do things with words. Oxford, 1962, 1973. 11. Brown P., Levinson S. Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge,1987. 12. Fraser B. Hedged Performatives // Syntax and Semantics. N. Y., 1975. Vol. 3.Speech Acts. P. 187—210. 13. Kinsella S. Shopaholic ties the knot. L., 2002. 14. Longman Advanced American ...

This article deals with various concepts of linguistic personality. The article also describes relevant parameters of political discourse. Linguistic personality of a politician considers as a dynamic syncretic phenomenon. 1. Бабайцева В. В. Избранное, 1955—2005 : сб. Ставрополь, 2005. 2. Богин Г. И. Концепция языковой ...

The German social-political discourse is regarded to be a cognitive space with its certain structure and dynamic character, it can be studied from both syncronistic and dyachronistic points of view. 1.      Кубрякова Е.С. Когнитивная лингвистика и проблемы композиционной семантики в сфере словообразования // Известия АН. Серия литературы и языка. 2002. Т. 61, №   1. С. 13—24. 2.      Кубрякова Е.С. О современном понимании термина «концепт» в линг­висти­ке и культурологи // Реальность...