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Using the Kant jubilee in 1924 as a pretext, Sergey Hessen, a Russian émigré neo­Kantian, draws no direct political conclusions but sets forth a view of the great philosopher’s legacy from the position of a “legal socialist”, selecting from his heritage ...

In his book Appearance and Sense Gustav Shpet, comparing Immanuel Kant’s transcendental logic with the traditional probleтs of the philosophy of language, thought it appropriate and conceptually effective to turn to the medieval scholastic debate on universals. Later, in the Hermeneutics and Its Problems, he goes ...

... materials (dating from Shpet and his interlocutors) as well as the works of Shpet and Husserl published at that time. The article presents the results of the hermeneutic reconstruction of one entry which deals with the theme of the conversation about Kant and phenomenology that took place between Shpet and Husserl on 30 (7) June 1913. The authors sequentially uncover the possible thematic layers of their intellectual conversation, dwelling on such topics as “the Kantian dilemma”, “the reflection ...

... study, context is interpreted as a verbalization of a specific conceptual frame facilitating the identification of the appropriate meaning of the term on a deeper, conceptual level. The article contains nu­merous examples from the works of Immanuel Kant translated into English as well as the data from multilingual translation corpora which are used to describe translation-relevant aspects of conceptual integration in philosophical discourse. Connoly, W. E., 1983. “Essentially Contested Concepts....

... thinking turns not to the being of the world of phenomena, but to the Absolute I. Such a speculative approach to consciousness, thinking and being has little in common with Cohen’s critical position. Aquila, R. E., 1989. Matter in Mind: A Study of Kant’s Transcendental Deduction. Bloomington; Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. Brelage, M., 1965. Studien zur Transzendentalphilosophie. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. Carl, W., 1989. Kant’s First Drafts of the Deduction of the Categories. In: ...

... forgotten is Boris N. Chicherin, who combined Kantian moral­ity with a distinct favouring of Hegelianism. What emerges most strongly in the repeated attempts to construct a humanistic ethics in late Imperial Russia and into the Soviet period is that Kant’s powerful and pervasive philosophical presence could not be ignored. Barsukov, N. P., 1895. Zhizn’ i trudy M. P. Pogodina [Life and Works of M. P. Pogodin], Volume 9. St. Petersburg: M. M. Stasiulevich. (In Russ.) Belinsky, V. G., 1956. Letter ...

Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird am Material des Kantischen Textes ein Versuch unternommen, zu zeigen, dass die 2- und 3-gliedrigen logischen Strukturen — nach Kant Verstand- und Vernunftschlüsse — logische komplexe propositionale Einheiten (Gebilde) sind, deren manchmal zahlreiche sekundäre Propositionen, d. h. die nach Kant keine Sätze sind, sich um den logisch-strukturellen Kern dieser Schlüsse gruppieren,...

The article is devoted to comparison of Kant methodology and the phenomenology, which provide insight into the area of pure consciousness. Divergences in levels of its understanding are marked, disagreements concerning values of reflection and reduction between Kant and Neo-Kantian philosophers ...

This article tells how Kant's deathmask ended up in the Museum of Classical Antiquities of the University of Tartu. 1. Столович Л. Н. О судьбе тартуской кантианы // Кантовский сборник. 2008.1(27). С. 94—108. 2. Glasen ...

This article focuses o the functions, structure and effects of transcendental logic in the Analytic of concepts of Kant's "Critique of pure reason". The author explicates different aspects, rules, principles, the method and procedures of transcendental logic. 1. Брюшинкин В. Н. Взаимодействие формальной и трансцендентальной ...

... in the context of modern mathematics and mathematical physics. The fact that the modern standard axiomatic architecture of mathematical theories does not take into account the object-based character of mathematical knowledge, which was stressed after Kant by Cassirer, complicates the application of new mathematical theories in natural sciences and technology. In particular, this can explain why modern physical string theory is empirically unverifiable; it can be adjusted to accommodate a wide range ...

... author stresses that the language communication plays an important role in this process. Thereby, it affects human cognition as well as all existence. When discussing this phenomenon, the author uses the methodology that was symbolically described by Kant as the Copernican turn. Wilhelm von Humboldt was one of the first to apply and develop Kant’s method in the theory and philosophy of language. He assumed that language had a priori roots and that it was energeia rather than ergon. The active theory ...

... from the list announced at the beginning of each semester. Swiecicki was enrolled in the Faculty of Law and he put a lot of effort to receive the degree. However, he was much more enthusiastic about subjects taught at the Faculty of Philosophy.Immanuel Kant was no longer teaching at the university by that time. However, Swiecicki regularly attended Christian Jacob Kraus’s lectures on moral philosophy based on Kant’s “Tugendlehre”, political economy, general encyclopedia, and natural law. The ...

This article focuses on the interpretation of ideas of Kant’s Perpetual Peace treatise in the modern democratic peace theory. Despite the fact that the advocates of the theory consider Kant’s perpetual peace project the political and philosophical framework of their concept, the analysis shows that the ...

This article presents the key ideas of the book Für den Frieden, in which the author scrutinises the basic principles of the Japanese constitution with the help of the works of Erasmus of Rotterdam, Kant, and Salomo Friedländer. The article develops the following theses: the human being has a right to pin their hopes on the future; the task of establishing perpetual peace rests with the human being themselves; as a result, everything depends on ...

The legends about dinner parties of Immanuel Kant’s friends have been known since the times of his first biographers and other contemporaries. However, there were other communities of friends in Königsberg. Gathering friends at a dining table for the purpose of intellectual communication became ...

This article is an attempt to give I. Kant “credit” for the Constitution of Russian Federation. Of course, the articles of Constitution require significant improvement so that they adhere to the letter and the spirit of Kant’s ideas on state and law. The article stresses the need to ...

... под ред. З. А. Кузичевой. М., 2000. 7. The Works of Aristotle, Translated by E. M. Edghill. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1928. 8. Bryushinkin V. The Interaction of Formal and Transcendental Logic // Proceedings of the Eighth International Kant Congress. Memphis 1995. Milwaukee, 1995. С. 553—566. 9. Guizzardi G., Wagner G., Sinderen M. van. A formal theory of conceptual modeling universals // Workshop on Philosophy and Informatics (WSPI). Cologne, 2004. URL: http://purl. utwente. nl/publications/49866 ...

This article tells the story of how Kant's death mask ended up in the Museum of Classical Antiquities of the University of Tartu. 1. Stolovich L. N. O sud'be tartuskoj kantiany // Kantovskij sbornik. 2008. 1 (27). S. 94—108. 2. Clasen K. H. Kant-Bildnisse. Königsberg, 1924. 3. Immanuel ...

The paper shows that the Kantian critique of cosmological argument does not take into account the existential presuppositions of Aristotelian syllogistic, so it is logically untenable. The basic idea of Kant is that the cosmological proof does not rely on the empirical premise (i.e. the existence of the world). Instead, it resorts covertly to the ontological proof. This is the second stage of the proof, when fr om the notion of a necessary being (ens ...

The subject of this article is discussed with the help of an excursus into the history of morals and the perception of Kant's teaching on morals, as well as through a polemic with some of its interpretations. Kant's examples of the application of his theory of morality prove its practicality and stability. 1. Бенвенист Э. Словарь индоевропейских ...

The main purpose of this article is to answer the question of the role of Kantian political philosophy for the theory of international relations. The answer is giving through the examination of the main trends in the interpretation of Kant's place in one of the major paradigms of the theory of international relations: realism, idealism, liberalism, and institutionalism. Author shows that Kant’s inclusion in a particular paradigm of international relations cannot be directly done....

Kalinnikov, L. A., 2021. Filosofskaya sistema Kanta. Zamysel i itogi [Kant’s Philosophical System. Conception and Results]. Kaliningrad: IKBFU Press. (In Rus.) Kant, I., 2008. Universal Natural History and Theory of the Heavens. Translated by I. Johnston. Arlington: Richer Resources Publications. Kant, I., 1998. Critique ...

Kant’s solution for the problem of freedom of the will rests on his transcendental idealism and its differentiation of appearances and things in themselves. Human beings, with their bodies and observable inner and outer activities, are objects of perception ...

... materialy IV Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii mezhdistsip­linar­noi]. Sevastopol, pp. 57—61 (in Russ.). Belov, S. V., 2002. Peterburg Dostoevskogo [Dostoevsky 's Petersburg]. St. Peters­burg (in Russ.). Cherkasova, Ye., 2009. Dostoevsky and Kant: Dialogues on Ethics. Amsterdam. Dostoevsky, F. M., 1972—1990. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii: v 30 tomakh [The comp­lete works: in 30 volumes]. Leningrad (in Russ.). Fedorov, G. A., 2004. Moskovskii mir F. M. Dostoevskogo. Iz istorii russkoi khudozhest­vennoi ...

In the Cartesian tradition of discussing the structure of the micro-judgement “I think” Kant‘s treatment deserves extraordinary attention. Under the idiomatic heading of self-affection he delivers a micro-analysis of this judgment, contributing in a unique way to the clarification of a singular case of self-knowledge: In this case the ...

Die Grundsätze der Philosophie Kants, nach denen die sinnlichen Wahrnehmungen von Raum und Zeit, insofern sie die Wahrnehmungen des Grenzenlosen, des Allgemeinen sind, sind nicht empirischen, sondern apriorischen Charakters. Denn nur dem Apriorischen sind die Allgemeinheit und die ...

The author addresses Kant’s transcendental solution to the problem of objectness. This article focuses on Kant’s concept of object and the problem of legitimacy of establishing correlation between ‘I’ and objects. The author specifies the substantive elements of this ...

This offers an introduction to the analysis of Kant’s refutation of the ontological argument in his dissertation A New Elucidation of the First Principles of Metaphysical Cognition (Nova dilucidatio). The author explains the importance of the pre-critical argument analysis for the understanding ...

This article compares the concepts of enlightenment formulated by M. Mendelssohn in the article “On the question: what does ‘to enlighten’ mean?” and I. Kant in the article “An Answer to the Question: ‘What is Enlightenment?’”. The author emphasises the paramount significance of Kant’s Copernican turn, which assigns the agent the responsibility for everything they do and everything that depends ...

This article proves that the philosophical system of Kant is a system of transcendental anthropology, which acts a method in Kant’s pragmatic anthropology. The essence of transcendental anthropology is the metaphysics of morals. This role of morals manifests itself in the primacy of practical reason over ...

This report presents the features of the organisation and the main ideas of the international scientific conference “‘No Right of Sedition’. Kant and the Problem of Revolution in the 18th—21st Century Philosophy.” The conference was held at the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University (IKBFU) in Kaliningrad on November 9—10, 2017 and was dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the Russian ...

This article demonstrates the application of I. Kant’s and A. Schopenhauer’s principles of ethics to the real case of transplantation of an organ, which was not HIV tested. 1. Брюшинкин В. Н. Системная модель аргументации как основа методологии ...

This article seeks to compare Immanuel Kant's and Vladimir Solovyov's gnosiologies. The comparison is based on the philosophers' attitude to reflection — a basic cognitive mechanism. If, according to Kant, the acquisition of true knowledge is impossible without reflection (including transcendental ...

... discursive practices. The problem of play at the interface of its interactions is examined in the context of a danger of an ‘offensive of spectres’ against the reality, which can turn the latter in a ‘simulated hyperreality’. The author stresses Kant’s moral rigour in the context of game theory, which is interpreted as an indirect warning against ‘chimeras of imagination’ capable of transporting ‘spectres’ into actual ontology. It is stated that such transportation is reflected in the ...

... Vorträge gehalten in Marburger Ferienkursen 1897 und 1898. Stuttgart, 1899a;перепеч.: Natorp P. Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur Sozialpädagogik. 1. Abt.: Historisches.Stuttgart, 1907. S. 203—344; 2. Abt. Stuttgart, 21922. S. 7—146. 40. Natorp P. Kant oder Herbart? Eine Gegenkritik // Natorp P. Gesammelte Abhandlungen zur Sozialpädagogik. 1. Abt. Stuttgart, 1907. S. 345—385; 2. Aufl., 2. Abt.Stuttgart, 21922. S. 147—187. 41. Natorp P. Sozialpädagogik. Theorie der Willenserziehung auf der ...

This article analyses the system of inferences used by Kant in Religion Within the Boundaries of Mere Reason to demonstrate the existence of evil disposition (Gesinnung). The author be¬lieves that, in this work, Kant introduces two innovations in respect of the fundamental project presented in the Groundwork ...

... focuses on Rosenzweig’s major work The Star of Redemption. The author attempts to answer the principal question as to whether Rosenzweig’s thought belongs to the tradition of Kantian philosophy.The author addresses the Rosenzweig’s interpretation of Kant’s concept of freedom as a hermeneutical cipher to expose some of his considerations on human nature. Rosenzweig acknowledges Kant’s achievement in attributing a human act to the major fundament, which will save a human from the universal claims ...

This article offers an aanalysis of the concept of mystical experience and its relation to science and philosophy in connection with E. A. Torchinov's research and in the context of Kant's doctrine of human "metaphysical disposition", the nature and purpose of philosophy. 1. Gegel' G. V. F. Jenciklopedija filosofskih nauk. T. 1 : Nauka logiki. M., 1974. 2. Dzhems V. Mnogoobrazie religioznogo opyta. SPb., 1992. 3. Kant ...

... Aristotle’s virtue ethics and to contemporary communitarianism. 1. Vasil'ev V. V. Neulovimaja svoboda: problema jeticheskih osnovanij sistemy Kanta / Filosofskaja jetika i nravstvennoe bogoslovie. Materialy konferencii. IF RAN, 2002. S. 166—187. 2. Kant I. Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View. Cambridge University Press, 2007. 3. Kant I. Antropologija s pragmaticheskoj tochki zrenija. // I. Kant. Soch. : v 6 t. M., 1965. T. 6. 4. Kalinnikov L. A. O nravocentrichnosti transcendental'noj ...

... Кузнецов Ю. Дух Канта // Поэзия: альманах. М., 1989. Вып. 52. 4. Пастернак Б. Л. Охранная грамота. Шопен. М., 1989. 5. Fink H. L. The Harmsian Absurd and the Bergsonian Comic: Against Kant and Causality // Russian Review. 1998. Vol. 57, № 4. 6. Hirschberg W. R. [Review:] Ya. E. Golosovker. Dostoevski) i Kant. Moskva. A. N. 1963. 101 pages. 21 k. // Books Abroad. 1965. Vol. 39, № 1. 7. Mallak G. de. Pasternak’s Critical-Esthetic ...