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... Historical Context of Their Methods. Essays on the History and Methodology of the Social Sciences]. Part 1: Mekhanicheskaya teoriya obshchestva. Istoricheskij materializm (Uchenye zapiski Moskovskogo universiteta. Otdel yuridicheskiy. Vyp. 38) [The Mechanical Theory of Society. Historical Materialism (Academic Writings of Moscow University. Department of Law, Issue 38)]. Moscow: Printing House of the Imperial Moscow University. (In Rus.) Alekseev, N. N., 1913. The Main Philosophical Pre­mises of ...

... Historical Context of Their Methods. Essays on the History and Methodology of the Social Sciences]. Part 1: Mekhanicheskaya teoriya obshchestva. Istoricheskij materializm (Uchenye zapiski Moskovskogo universiteta. Otdel yuridicheskiy. Vyp. 38) [The Mechanical Theory of Society. Historical Materialism (Academic Writings of Moscow University. Department of Law, Issue 38)]. Moscow: Printing House of the Imperial Moscow University. (In Rus.) Alekseev, N. N., 1913. The Main Philosophical Pre­mises of ...

... then of others. The second part analyses the experience of ‘heroisation of the present’, which determines people’s attitudes toward their historical epoch. The third part explores the concept of ‘common sense’ as the basis of the political mechanism that makes agreement possible among citizens with respect to social issues. I arrive at conclusions which present the perception of modernity, in the context of Kant’s enlightenment project, as the experience of existence within a special ...

The article examines the pragmatic and semantic mechanisms underlying the discursive realisation of implicit evaluativeness in Russian idioms. The aim of the study is to identify the implicit positive or negative evaluative meanings of phraseological units whose evaluative connotations are not recorded ...

... expressions in Russian. The analysis focuses on the interaction between two key parameters of their semantic organisation: linearity and compositionality. Linearity is understood not merely as a formal property of syntactic word order, but also as a cognitive mechanism that shapes the perception and interpretation of meaning. Compositionality is defined as the extent to which the overall meaning of a construction can be predicted from the meanings of its constituent elements. The study demonstrates that BSSCs ...

... positive developments, including the growth of large fami­lies, the maintenance of high educational achievements among schoolchildren, and the high status of children and the family in public opinion. Second, the article proposes new practice-oriented mechanisms to strengthen the family institution, such as the development of family mentorship programs, the creation of family education centers, and the implementation of targeted cultural and recreational projects. The study argues that enhancing the ...

... INSTC requires not isolated measures but systemic modernization across several dimensions: standardization, large-scale infrastructure investment, deep digitalization of processes, strengthened environmental responsibility, and the creation of effective mechanisms of interstate coordination. Successful implementation of the corridor is possible only through the consolidation of efforts by all participating countries, particularly within frameworks such as BRICS, and the attraction of substantial investment....

... 2024. Infants who are rarely spoken to ne­vertheless understand many words. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 121 (23), e2311425121, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2311425121 . Friedrich, M. and Friederici, A. D., 2010. Maturing brain mechanisms and de­ve­loping behavioral language skills. Brain and language, 114 (2), pp. 66—71, https://doi . org/10.1016/j.bandl.2009.07.004. Friedrich, M. and Friederici, A. D., 2011. Word learning in 6-month-olds: Fast encoding-weak retention....

... reason for the aboli­tion of these judicial institutions in 18 provinces of the Russian Empire in 1852. The second wave of mass abolition of courts of conscience dates to 1857, when another 22 courts of con­science were closed. An analysis of the mechanism of abolishing courts of conscience makes it possible to assert that the majority of these courts were abolished according to the scheme ap­proved by the State Council in 1852. Under this scheme, the last courts of conscience in the Russian ...

... of the onomastic vector and obvious lack of research into urban speech. The authors specify discrepancies in the function of written and spoken language in linguistic, semiotic and psychological aspects. They also state destructive results of simple mechanical transfer of oral speech techniques to urban epigraphy, the differences between word-formation processes in written and oral speech are described. The visuality of a written sign, the possibility of hybrid word formation with the help of other ...

... to the quality of the fertile soil layer on average for the region. For effective recultivation, the fertile soil layer should be distinguished by a high content of humic acids and nutrients, as well as a higher degree of saturation with bases. The mechanical composition of the fertile soil layer should be loamy or clayey. Within agriculturally-focused reclamation, the thickness of the reclamation layer should be 0.8—1.5 m, depending on the moisture regime and the type of crop grown. The thickness ...

... issue. Initially, hogweed was grown in the USSR for livestock feed, but it grew uncontrollably and became a threat to the local flora and humans. The study describes a variety of control methods for hogweed, including chemical, electrochemical, and mechanical methods, as well as grazing and mulching. The methods have been evaluated and compared, and it is suggested that an integrated approach combining several methods may be the most effective solution. However, the characteristics of the affected ...

... presents the characteristics of the processes of development and development of new territories in the system of priorities of regional policy of the modern state. The study of theoretical, methodological and applied aspects affecting the processes and mechanisms of development of new territories by the state is certainly relevant. The author of the article presented a classification of development types according to the criterion of the functional purpose of the development of new territories, as well ...

... of documents, each of which concerns a particular type of letter, such as covering letters from an editorial office or the central governmental body, and explanatory letters of local governmental bodies. Such complexes make it possible to trace the mechanism of the interaction between government and society, to single out the participants of this dialogue and its duration. The mentioned documents show that citizens’ appeals to different authorities can reveal the mosaic pattern of the social space ...

The analysis of the concept of a reasonable timeframe for court proceedings is a pressing issue in the current stage of the development of criminal procedure in Russia. Several international mechanisms for protecting individual rights in the sphere of criminal proceedings, including those for contesting reasonable timeframes, have been lost. The study employed general and specific scientific methods, such as dialectical, axiological, and ...

... [Конституция Алжирской Народной Демократической Республики]. URL: https://www.joradp.dz/har/consti.htm (дата обращения: 06.10.2023). 5. Abushouk A. The Anglo-Egyptian Sudan: From Collaboration Mechanism to Party Politics, 1898—1956 // The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History. 2010. № 38 (2). P. 207 — 236. 6. Berry L. Sudan: a country study. Lybrary of Congress, 2015. 7. Collins R. O., Deng F. M. The British in the Sudan, 1898—1956: ...

... обращения: 08.09.2023). 14. Key Findings // MIPEX. 2020. URL: https://www.mipex.eu/key-findings (дата обращения: 30.10.2023). 15. Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL establishing a crisis relocation mechanism and amending Regulation (EU) № 604/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 establishing the criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining an application for international protection ...

The article describes neological units that have been functioning in the Russian language since the 1990s to characterize artisanal products or various types of counterfeit goods. The cognitive mechanisms underlying their formation are identified, based on the metonymic or metaphorical use of the image of fire, as represented in the root morpheme pal-. It is noted that the word-formation paradigm of the verb palit’ has expanded with the addition ...

... identified: to shape a positive image, create a success­ful brand, and strengthen trust in the company. The research results contribute to under­standing the structural and compositional features of a corporate website, its genre specificity, and the mechanisms of presentation in Internet communication. corporate website, Internet genre, presentational Internet communi­cation, company history, corporate image, linguo-pragmatic aspect, communicative linguistics 61-74 10.5922/pikbfu-2024-1-6

... the study is the approach to the problem from the perspective of creating spaces with positive soundscapes in urban environments and reflecting these on noise pollution maps. The necessity of such research is driven by the specifics of human adaptive mechanisms, which are unable to quickly adjust to changes in the environment. The conclusion is made that to mitigate the impact of noise pollution on the physical and psychological state of individuals, it is necessary to change the pattern of urban ...

In recent years, significant progress has been achieved in AMP research, revealing the potential of these compounds as alternatives to traditional antibiotics. Due to the diverse mechanisms of action and a wide range of antibacterial activity, AMP provides new opportu­nities for preventing and treating multidrug-resistant infections by creating foods with anti­microbial properties, new antimicrobial biologically active additives ...

..., pp. 282—283. Lotman, Yu. M., 1984. On semiosphere. Trudy po znakovym sistemam. 17: Struktura dialoga kak printsip raboty semioticheskogo mekhanizma [Sign Systems Studies. 17: Dia­lo­gue structure as a principle of operation of the semiotic mechanism]. Tartu, pp. 5—23 (in Russ.). Lotman, Yu. M., 2022. Lecture at Tartu State University, March 13, 1981. Slovo.ru: Baltic accent , 13 (2), pp. 10—23 (in Russ.). Morris, Ch., 1948. Signs About Signs About Signs. Philosophy and Phenomenologi­cal ...

... 139—158, https://doi.org/10.4396/2021209 . Kull, K., 1999. Biosemiotics in the twentieth century: A view from biology. Semi­otica , 127 (1—4), pp. 385—414. Kull, K., 2012. Advancements in Biosemiotics: Where we are now discovering the ba­sic mechanisms of meaning making. In: T. Bennett and S. Rattasepp, eds. Gatherings in biosemiotics , Tartu, pp. 11—24. Kull, K., 2021. Natural selection and self-organization do not make meaning, while the agent’s choice does. Biosemiotics , 14, pp....

... or even the caretaker of an animal. The investigation also uncovered systemic connections among these meanings, along with the dynamic transformations they underwent over time in the dia­chronic aspect. Bobrik, M. A., 2021. Pragmaticalization mechanisms in the history of the Russian farewell formula sčastlívo! Voprosy Jazykoznanija [Topics in the study of language], 1, pp. 70—83, https://doi.org/10.31857/0373-658X.2021.1.70-83 (in Russ.). Buras, M. M. and Krongauz, M. A., 2013. Terms ...

... simultaneously engaging along two axes — extralinguistic and linguistic. This approach enables the consid­eration of an artistic statement not as deficient but, conversely, as abundant in its referential connections. It helps reveal the common semiotic mechanisms at play in any work of art, which motivate the ‘definition of poetry’ as a distinct statement about a unique world. Aristotle, 2000. Ritorika. Poetika [Rhetoric. Poetics]. Moscow (in Russ.). Castaneda, G.-N., 1999. Fiction and reality: ...

... spoke to her, advising her to purchase a new watch. The primary focus of this study is to elucidate the strategy employed in constructing this ‘wordless’ discourse, as well as to explore the conditions that facilitate its occurrence, underlying mechanisms, and its historical background. The analysis encompasses linguistic, historical, cultural aspects, and aims to determine its linguistic classification and overall significance. The discourse itself is interpreted as a revival of the archaic ...

... consumption rather than identity manifestation in communication and action. The proposed typology is confirmed through a comparative study of politically oriented blogs and those that address political topics occasionally. The study also identifies mechanisms that increase the communicative potential and persuasive power of the ideological and semantic content, using semiotic and discourse analysis. Anisimova, E. E., 1992. Paralinguistics and text (on the problem of creolized and hybrid texts)....

The article deals with the linguopoetics of deixis as one of the key mechanisms for expressing subjectivity in artistic communication. The aim of the study is to discuss the specifics of deictic words and constructions in experimental poetic discourse. The second part of the article analyzes the functions of personal, ...

... interaction of various interpretations of lexical items, which leads to a change in the correlation between signifieds and signifiers and the formation of new signs. Addressing the polysemic slogan ‘ОМОН-И-МЫ — АНТОНИМЫ’, we explicate the mechanism of semiotic Perpetuum mobile, that is, the cyclic recursions that allow simultane­ous actualization of various interpretations of this utterance. We demonstrate that the analy­sis of semantic relations in their dynamics requires the introduction ...

... mental spaces of language and culture. RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. “Literary Theo­ry. Linguistics. Cultural Studies” Series, 4 (3), pp. 300—311, https://doi.org/10.28995/ 2686-7249-2022-4-300-311 (in Russ.). Zabotkina, V. I., 2021a. Cognitive Translation Mechanisms. Kognitivnye issledo­va­niya yazyka [Cognitive studies of language], 3 (46), pp. 40—44 (in Russ.). Zabotkina, V. I., 2021b. Mental and linguistic translation spaces: new dimensions. Kognitivnye issledovaniya yazyka [Cognitive studies of ...

The article investigates the functioning of technological metaphor and communication models in poetic discourse. The aim of the study is to explore contemporary Russian poetry in its relation to digital technologies, employing cognitive-discursive and media-cognitive ap­proaches. Technological metaphor is an implicit property inherent in both technical objects and poetic texts, which manifests itself on two levels: lexical-semantic and cognitive-communicative. The article proposes an approach to...

... applied to interpret the findings. The study uncovers both similarities and differences in the approaches of the two filmmakers to incorporating poetic material into their works. It concludes that the integration of poetic texts into films serves as a mechanism for eliciting a unique psycho-emotional response from viewers, facilitating their engagement with the filmmaker’s ideological concepts. Barkovskaya, N. V., 2021. Video poetry: the problem of subject and context. Philo­logical class ...

... reader) with the level of communicative interaction of anthropic and digital co-authors. The recipient, in the situation of perceiving a text co-written by a person and a neural network, is involved in a complex interpretative game that activates the mechanisms of aesthetic reception, and the act of ‘neuro-creativity’ itself creates new forms of mimesis, which ceases to be ‘imitation of the world’ and becomes ‘imitation of imitation’. Fadeeva, T., 2023. “Union” of an artist with ...

... addition to that of producing meanings, includes material actions of text co-creation; the new tactility of communication should is a mandatory object of digital text analysis; when posted online, the recipient's reflection enables reconstructing the mechanisms guiding the reader through the text; meta-position in digital text analysis has the quality of relativity. A possible course of digital intermedial text analysis is proposed based on these considerations. Asmus, V. F., 1962. Reading as ...

... of organism-environment interaction. Studies in History and Phi­lo­sophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences , 41, pp. 241—252, https://doi.org/10 . 1016/j.shpsc.2010.07.003. Razina, I. G., 2007. Frame structuring of text as a text-generating mechanism. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Tomsk State University Journal], 296. pp. 49—54 (in Russ.). Skeat, W. W., ed., 1927. A Concise Etymological Dictionary of the English Language. Oxford. Stepanov, Yu. S., 1973. Semiotic ...

... hidden borrowings in the Russian language of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. The authors pay particular attention to expressions that convey meanings whose semiotic 'form' utilises linguistic elements pre-existing in the recipient language. The mechanism of embedding a semantic calque into an already existing model of signification is illustrated using the example of the collocation kak po mne and its interaction with the original Russian marker of personal opinion po mne, which has a long history ...

... Applying the solidarity strategies in a more expressive and playful way seems to be a feature of the adolescent communication style. The data analysed reveals the local, cultural (and supposedly age) specifics of employing the universal face-saving mechanism of the communication. Arundale, R., 2010. Constituting face in conversation: face, facework and interac­tional achievement. Journal of Pragmatics , 42 (8), pp. 2078—2105, http://doi . org/10.1016/j.pragma.2009.12.021. Arundale, R....

The role of verbal aggression in the promotion of specific value-regulatory systems, par­ticularly those of a religious nature, has not been extensively explored in contemporary schol­arship. This study aims to investigate the mechanisms by which verbal aggression is produced and employed as a means of preserving and advancing the Rodnoverie ideology within the Russian-speaking segment of the Internet. To achieve this, a comprehensive methodology is employed, incorporating ...

... considering the agentivity (or quasi-subjectivity) of sign systems, which leads to a scenario where the sign system functions as both its subject and object, thus reviving Peirce's idea of the sign as a quasi-mind. An analysis of the primary regulatory mechanisms shows that regulatory codes: (a) create specific conditions for coding, (b) govern and control coding processes, and (c) consist of the same elements as coding elements, although are interpreted differently. Their interpretant is not amino ...

... special nature of biological texts. We focused on the information aspects of these pro­cesses and, in order to demonstrate the analogies between them and with linguistic-semiotic concepts, we describe the problems of complexity and hierarchy of genetic mechanisms for the implementation of genetic information in embryogenesis, as it is seen in systems biology. Antebi, Y. E., Linton, J. M., Klumpe, H. et al., 2017. Combinatorial Signal Per­cep­tion in the BMP Pathway. Cell , 170 (6), pp. 1184—1196,...

... Available at: https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/5785150 [Ac­ces­sed 22 June 2024] (in Russ.). Wells, G., 1902. Predvideniya o vozdeistvii progressa mekhaniki i nauki na chelo­ve­cheskuyu zhizn' i mysl' [Predictions about the impact of the progress of mechanics and science on human life and thought]. Moscow, 291 p. (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 2016. The semiotics and pragmasemantics of the political discourse. Politicheskaya nauka [Political Science (RU)], 3, pp. 47—76 (in Russ.). Zolyan, S., 2021....

... 2012. Newton and Kant: Quantity of Matter in the Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science. Southern Journal of Philosophy, 50(3), pp. 482-503. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-6962.2012.00126.x . Gaukroger, S., 2016. Kant and the Nature of Matter: Mechanics, Chemistry, and the Life Sciences. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, 58, pp. 108-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2016.03.007 . Gentili, C., 2013. Kant, Nietzsche und die ‘Philosophie des Als-Ob’. In: R. Reschke, ed. 2013....

... Dictionary. Available at: https://www.oxfordlearners dictionaries.com [Accessed 7 March 2024]. Plato, 1993. Phaedo. In: Sobranie sochinenii: v 4 tomakh [Collected works: in 4 vo­lumes]. Vol. 2. Moscow, рр. 7—80 (in Russ.). Raskin, V., 1985. Semantic Mechanisms of Humor. Boston. Razumovskaya, О., 2019. Po. Lavkraft. King: Chetyre lektsii o literature uzhasov [Poe. Lovecraft. King: four lectures on horror literature]. Moscow (in Russ.). Ryumina, М. Т., 2010. Estetika smekha: Smekh kak virtual'naya ...

This paper investigates the semantic adaptation of new borrowings in Russian, addressing a gap in research on this topic. The relevance of the study stems from the ambiguous and often negative public perception of the increasing number of borrowings in the Russian language. The study aims to classify these borrowings and identify the under­lying causes of the borrowing process. The central hypothesis is that the semantic adaptation of borrowings is determined by the types of cognitive categorization...

... time, the paradigm shift reflects the development and continuity of linguistic knowledge. The driving force behind the develop­ment of linguistics is the competitive struggle between the ideas of anthropocentrism and systemocentrism. To explain the mechanism of paradigmatic cyclicity, the author refers to the concept of the paradigm life cycle. The article demonstrates the signs of "aging" of the current anthropocentric paradigm. Modern linguistics is on the threshold of a new methodological ...