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This article describes the major issues in studying the gender aspects of the First World War in modern historiography. Major topics of studies include women on the battlefield and on the home front, gender-specific propa¬ganda, and the crisis of masculinity. The author argues that the explanation of history ...

... friends. The chosen interactional approach relies on Goffman’s notion of face and Brown and Levinson’s model of linguistic politeness, ethnographic methods of collecting data, and conversation analysis. The case study continues the discussion of gender and age aspects of politeness realization and communication styles. The article reveals the following interactional solidarity strategies: teasing and group jokes, where participants add details to exaggerate the comic effect; ritual insults, in ...

This study endeavors to determine and describe the connection between a person’s gender and prosody of demands in spoken German. Prosody is one of the major phenomena reflecting a speaker’s intentions and the key tool used by speakers to reach their communicative goals in a conversation. This is espe­cially the case when phrases ...

This article addresses the metadiscourse structure and the means of gender manifestation in the advertising message. Two advertisements for the same good aimed at women and men were chosen for a semiotic analysis. The analysis identified the verbal and nonverbal means of exposing implicit messages reflecting gender relations ...

The aim of this article is to examine linguistic manifestations of gender in complimentary utterances in English. The author uses modern fiction as an object of research. Linguistic manifestations of gender characteristics are analysed against the target-related orientation of the complimentary utterances. The author ...

... variation and unique items hypothesis in simultaneous interpreting from Italian into English. An intermodal study based on EPIC. MA Dissertation. University of Bologna. Magnifico, C. and Defrancq, B., 2016. Impoliteness in interpreting: a question of gender? Translation and Interpreting, 8(2), pp. 26—45. Magnifico, C. and Defrancq B., 2017. Hedges in conference interpreting: The role of gender. Interpreting, 19(1), pp. 21—46. Monti, C., Bendazzoli, C., Sandrelli, A. and Russo, M., 2005. Studying ...

Gender studies in Russian linguistics largely depend on the development of linguistics and society. Instances of sexism in the Russian language are associated with the level of grammar and observed in proverbs and gender clichés. The author examines ...

The author investigates the use of gender marked lexemes in retrospective texts of the 19th and 20th century written by male authors. Gender identity in the male written texts is reflected in gender marked lexemes (GML), representing subjective autonominations realized at the lexical level ...

The study established a wide verb stress variety, and stated the ambiguity of their dictionary fixation. The authors consider the traditional opposition of feminine gender verb forms to the other gender verb forms as a stable trend. The authors also denote a new opposition of the neutral gender verbs, marked as acceptable younger norm, with the type of accent paradigm a/c 2, 3. Wide variatian is also observed in ...

The main aim of the article is to describe the problem of feminization of lexical changes in the light of gender linguistics. The article analyses the means of expressing gender in the modern French by studying feministic neologisms which appeared in the language as a result of word-building processes and metaphorical transfer of meaning. In order to prove ...

This article analyses the cycle War (Krieg) by the German painter Käthe Kollwitz as a testimony of the First World War. The author argues that the testimony of the painter has been underestimated. Current gender studies make it possible to interpret K. Kollwitz’s works as a historical source for reconstructing the memory of the war. 1. Bohnke-Kollwitz J. Käthe Kollwitz. Die Tagebücher 1908—1943. München, 2007. 2. Comini A. Gender or Genius? The ...

Social constructivism is a philosophical and methodological approach widely used in the gender studies of the second half of the 20th century. The author examines the theoretical framework for sociological constructivism and ideological reasons behind its popularity in feminist philosophy. The author considers social constructivism as a ...

... children can lead to difficulties in various areas in the future. This underscores the relevance of studying the causes of speech disorders in children and analyzing the factors influencing their occurrence. The aim of the research was to study the gender differences in the causes of speech disorders in children. A review and analysis of the literature on the problem were conducted. It was found that researchers consider perinatal factors among the significant causes of speech disorders. A retrospective ...

... Sharandin, A. L., 2013. Dynamic nature of conceptualization and categorization as the basis of human speech activity. Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki [Issues of Cog­nitive Linguistics], 1 (34), pp. 75—81 (in Russ.). Stolz, C., 2009. A different kind of gender problem: Maltese loan-word gender from a typological perspective. In: B. Comrie, R. Fabri, E. Hume, M. Mifsud, T. Stolz, and M. Vanhove, eds. Introducing Maltese Linguistics . Amsterdam, pp. 321—353, https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.113.22sto ....

... Philadelphia. Peirce, Ch. S., 1878. How to make our ideas clear. Popular Science Monthly, 12 Jan., pp. 286—302. Ransom, E. N., 1986. Complementation: Its meanings and forms . Amsterdam; Phila­del­phia. Scheller-Boltz, D., 2017. The Discourse of Gender Identity in Contemporary Russia: an Introduction with a Case Study in Russian Gender Linguistics . Hildesheim; Zürich; N. Y. Stepanov, Yu. S., 1985. V trekhmernom prostranstve yazyka: Semioticheskie problemy lingvistiki, filosofii, iskusstva ...

... print) (in Russ.). Grachev, M. A., 2003. Slovar' tysyacheletnego russkogo argo: 27 000 slov i vyrazhenii [The dictionary of the millennial Russian argot: 27,000 words and expressions]. Mos­cow (in Russ.). Krongauz, M. A. and Fufaeva, I. V., 2024. Gender shift in the pragmatics of ad­dresses. ShAGI/STEPS (in print) (in Russ.). Kuznetsov, S. A., 1998. Bol'shoi tolkovyi slovar' russkogo yazyka [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language]. Moscow (in Russ.). Lopatin, V. V. and Ivanova,...

... cultural representations is based on elementary performatives. Another example of the con­tinuity of linguistic forms of religious beliefs is euphemization. Systemic classifications in the languages ​​of Australian aborigines and the animate/inanimate gender in Indo-European lan­guages ​​appear as dependent entities on religious choice in the form of preferences arising in the totem ideas of peoples. A we reconstruct the areas of intersection of beliefs and linguistic forms. The linguistic form ...

... Country. 9tv, May 21. Available at: http://archive.9tv.co.il/news/2016/05/21/225933.html [Accessed 20 March 2022] (in Russ.). Remennick, L., 2018. Silent Mothers, Articulate Daughters: Two Generations of Russian Israeli Women Doing Jewishness and Gender. Nashim: A Journal of Jewish Women’s Studies & Gender Issues, 32, pp. 58—76. doi: 10.2979/nashim.32.1.06. Shustikova, Ye., 2016. We do live our life . Shakahuka. ru , February 21. Available at: https://www.shakshuka.ru/osim-haim/1600 ...

... have certain specific features. The findings of the study can be employed in the Stylistics and Pragmalinguistics courses, which is the practical outcome of the research. Vakhtin, N.V., Golovko, E.V., 2004. Sotsiolingvistika i sotsiologiya yazyka. Gender. Yazyk i vozrast [Sociolinguistics and sociology of language. Gender. Language and age]. Available at: http://socling.genlingnw.ru/arc/11.pdf [Accessed 3 September 2014]. Erofeev, V.V., 1990. Russkaya krasavitsa [The Russian Beauty]. Available ...

The article deals with the manifestation of the gender aspect in the auto-biography "Lebenserinnerungen" by the Austrian writer Bertha von Suttner (XIX-XX c. с.). The analysis is performed on the example of the lexical-semantic category "The Feminine" which is implemented in the ...

... Family and Nation in Civil War Virginia. Chapel Hill, 2008. 3. Paludan P. S. War and Home: The Civil War Encounter. Milwaukee, 1997. 4. Taylor A. M. The Divided Family in the Civil War America. Chapel Hill, 2005. 5. McCurry S. Women Numerous and Armed: Gender and Politics of Subsistence in the Civil War South // Wars Within a War: Controversy and Conflict over the American Civil War / ed. by G. W. Gallagher. Chapel Hill, 2009. P. 1—62. 6. Walker H. Power, Sex, and Gender Roles: The Transformation ...

... in Western Europe are analysed and the Western and Russian practices compared. It is concluded that, from the mid-19th century, the beard was a symbol of national unity – the unity of peasants and the educated class in Russia, whereas it emphasised gender inequality and the exceptional status of men in the society and politics in Western Europe. 1. Аксаков И. С. В чем сила России? // Аксаков И. С. Наше знамя — русская народность. М., ...

... acoustic radiation force im­pulse imaging // Eur. J. Radiol. 2013. Vol. 82 (6). P. 290—294. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad. 2013.01.018. 17. Roulot D., Czernichow S., Le Clésiau H. et al. Liver stiffness values in apparent­ly healthy subjects: influence of gender and metabolic syndrome // J. Hepatol. 2008. Vol. 48 (4). P. 606—613. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2007.11.020. 18. Raghuwanshi B., Jain N., Jain M. Normal values in healthy liver in central In­dia by acoustic radiation force impulse imaging // J. Clin....

This article analyses quality of life determined by the health of working-age population of a northern region. The authors identify latent factors affecting the quality of life in men and women engaged in mental and manual labor. Differences in the self-assessment of quality of life depending on the sex and job of the respondents are established. In different respondent groups, latent factors adversely affecting the quality of life formed clusters or functioned autonomously 1. Айвазян С. А., Буштабер...

... results of a hematological assay of blood (leucocytes, mean value of absolute and relative values of the leucocyte population: lymphocytes, total eosinophil, basophils, monocyte, and neutrophil count) in the military and reserve personnel. Seasonal, gender and age-dependent features in blood parameter changes are identified. 1. Назаренко Г. И., Кишкун А. А. Клиническая оценка результатов лабораторных исследований М., 2005. ...

... The influence of seasonal changes (spring, autumn) on the lipid compounds of blood serum was analyzed. A dependence between the total cholesterol level, the content of low-density (LDL) and high-density lipoproteins (HDL, and triglycerides and age and gender was identified. 1. Буганов А. А., Агбалян А. А., Ионова Н. Е. Влияние фактора питания на состояние здоровья населения // Медицина труда и промышленной ...

... pornographic content in social networks and messengers. The study was conducted through an anonymous online survey of users. The data analyzed include the frequency of users’ exposure to pornographic content, the methods of its distribution, age and gender char­acteristics of consumption, as well as respondents’ attitudes toward this phenomenon. In ad­dition, other general scientific and specific scientific methods are employed. The main risks associated with the spread of pornography in social ...

... role in management strategies. The research addresses two key questions: the relationship between agency, self-regulation, and metacognition based on students’ participation in self-governance bodies, and the differences in these indicators based on gender, grade, and type of self-governance. To answer these questions, a cross­-sectional study was conducted with students in grades 9—11 (n = 236) using questionnaires on self-regulation strategies, metacognition, and agency. The results of the Welch’s ...

... [Theoretical and Applied Linguistics], 4 (4), pp. 127—143, http://doi.org/ 10.22250/2410 7190_2018_4_4_127_143 (in Russ.). Schneider, L. B., 2007. Lichnostnaya, gendernaya i professional'naya identichnost': teo­riya i metody diagnostiki [Personal, gender and professional identity: theory and me­thods of diagnosis]. Moscow, 234 p. (in Russ.). Schöpsdau, K., 1996. Rhetorische Frage. In: von G. Ueding, ed. Historisches Wör­terbuch der Rhetorik. Bd. 3. Tübingen, s. 445—454. Sharipova, R. Kh....

... situations, and 17 % advocating complete freedom to use profanities. In conclusion, the author offers a model for the perception of profanity: its infrequent, primarily oral speech use, restricted to private settings or among close acquaintances of either gender, but generally avoided in the presence of children. Profanity is used indirectly, not in an invective manner, and serves two main functions: psychological release and as a form of expressive or entertaining speech. Antonov, S. V., 2024. ...

... poetics]. PhD Dissertation. St. Petersburg (in Russ.). Kurilo, Yu. I., 2012. Problematika i poetika maloi prozy Z. N. Gippius 1890— 1900-kh godov (gendernyi aspect) [Problematics and poetics of small prose by Z. N. Gippius in the 1890s— 1900s (gender aspect)]. Saratov (in Russ.). Magomedova, D. M., 2018. Rewriting the “New People” Plot in the Russian Fic­tion at the End of the 19th and the Beginning of the 20th Centuries (V. V. Veresayev and Z. N. Gippius). Novyi filologicheskii vestnik ...

... which is treated herein as express­ing the speaker's attention and partiality to their interlocutor. The similarities and differences between speech acts of compliment and praise are analysed, with the characteristics of com­pliment linked to the gender and age of the interlocutor. Particular attention is paid to the concepts of speech act and speech genre and the applicability of these notions in analysing the speech act of compliment. When considering a compliment as an independent act, the ...

... Langlotz, A. and Locher, M. A., 2013. The role of emotions in relational work. Jour­nal of Pragmatics, 58, pp. 87—107. Leckie-Tarry, H., 1991. Register: A Functional Linguistics theory. PhD thesis. Murdoch. Lepper, Ch., Stang, J. and McElvany, N., 2022. Gender Differences in Text-Based Interest: Text Characteristics as Underlying Variables. Reading Research Quarterly, 57 (2), pp. 537—554, https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.420 . Makkonen-Craig, H., 2014. Aspects of dialogicity: Exploring dynamic interre­lations ...

... names that only have one neutrally used form. For names that have a distinct short form, the frequencies of full and short forms can relate to each other in differ­ent ways. This depends on various factors, such as the length of the full name and the gender of its owner: for longer names and female names, the short form is more common. Based on data from the Russian National Corpus, it is proved that the use of the full name as a form of address has been increasing in the last 15 to 30 years. ...

... of socio­lectics]. Moscow: Elpis (in Russ.). Maslennikova, E., 2014. Khudozhestvennyi perevod: novoe o starom [Literary transla­tion: new about the old]. Tver, Tverskoi gosudarstvennyi universitet (in Russ.). Medvedeva, T., 2012. «And again about gender: he says, she says...». Bulletin of Moscow State Linguistic University, 1(634), pp. 113—121. Neubert, A., 1968. Pragmatische Aspekte der Übersetzung. In: A. Neubert, ed. Grundfragen der Übersetzungswissenschaft (Beihefte zur Zeitschrift Fremdsprachen ...

... translator and\or the recipient may have a wrong reference, have insufficient background knowledge to resolve the ambiguity or make wrong inferences since each recipient bears a different combination of cognitive, axiological, social, professional and gender attributes. Apresjan, Yu., 1974. Leksicheskaya semantika: sinonimicheskie sredstva yazyka [Lexi­cal semantics: synonymous means of language]. Russia, Moscow: Nauka (in Russ.). Aristotle, 2016. Sophistical Refutations. Stanford Encyclopedia ...

... analysed Facebook and VKontakte – two large social media platforms originating from the countries with different cultural values and social expectations. My focus was on the principal categories of identification and virtual self-presentation. These are gender, sexuality, marital status, attitudes, and personal preferences. The comparative analysis of interfaces was carried out from the perspective of a change in the linguistic projection (which happens when the user switches from Russian to English ...

This article addresses the problem of “prophetic” dreams. It considers the issue of compiling a new dictionary of dreams, which should contain such necessary elements as a corpus and an index of its symbolic images. The index will help perform the following: easily find certain symbolic dream images, conduct their qualitative analysis, and compare them with symbolical forms of culture. The articles of the proposed dictionary can contain information on other aspects of dreams — cognitive, psychological...

... ‘self-portrait’, orientation towards the male psychological models of perceiving reality, and the use of an image of an ageing woman. Love and at the same time freedom are presented as a woman’s basic life values, which is indicative of changes in the female gender perception in the modern Russian society. 1. Амбарцумов И. Русский шансон. Русский рок. Русская судьба. 2010. URL: http:/www.polemics.ru/articles/?articleID=14113&hideText=0&itemPage=2 (дата обращения: ...

The most vivid characteristics of a person capable of having ‘prophetic’ dreams are identified on an analytical basis. The authors consider such aspects as the dreamer’s gender, age, ability of semantic development of dreams, and ability to understand their prophetic nature. The combination of these parameters comprises the portrait of a dreamer. 1. Берестнев Г. И. Слово, язык и за их пределами....

The cultural portrait of the man is reconstructed on the basis of contemporary Russian jokes in the context of gender studies. The author identifies such typical traits as love of drinking and watching sports programmes, laziness, ostentatious eroticism, etc. At the same time, certain mechanism of the comical are defined from the perspectives of cultural and cognitive ...

This article presents a gender portrait of a man as seen in modern “male” Russian chanson. Two types of such portrait are identified: the lyrical one that is reconstructed on the basis of the songwriter’s self-expression and the objective one that develops when the songwriter ...

... Vertebrate Zoology, 1907—1939. Social Studies of Science, 19(3), pp. 387-420. https://doi.org/10.7551/mit press/10113.003.0011. Zdravomyslova, E. A. and Tyomkina, A. A., 2015. 12 lektsiy po gendernoy sotsiologii: uchebnoe posobie [12 Lectures on Gender Sociology: A Textbook]. St. Petersburg: Izdatel’stvo Evropeyskogo universiteta v Sankt-Peterburge. (In Rus.)

... Gramsci. A Diachronic Interpretation of Prison Notebooks. Leiden & Boston: Brill. Cospito, G., 2016b. Dopo i Quaderni. Le ultime letture di Gramsci (agosto 1935 — aprile 1937). Critica marxista, 4/5, pp. 53-61. Cospito, G., 2021. Egemonia. Da Omero ai Gender Studies. Bologna: Il mulino. Cospito, G., Francioni, G. and Frosini, F., 2021. Crisi e rivoluzione passiva. Gramsci interprete del Novecento. Como-Pavia: Ibis. Di Giovanni, P., 1996. Kant ed Hegel in Italia. Alle ori­gini del neoidealismo. Rome ...