Human Resources of Post-war Lithuania and Their Role in the Rebuilding of Klaipeda
... organised labour migration and labour mobilisation yielded no significant results. The appeals to the Centre with the request to send a substantial number of specialists and workers to Lithuania were heard, but a state ravaged by war did not have sufficient human resources. One of the solution was the use of labour of German prisoners of war. A network of prisoner-of-war camps was established in Lithuania. In a matter of two to three years, PWs completed a significant amount of work aimed at the rebuilding ...
Similarities and differences in curricula of a bachelor’s degree in oceanology at the universities in St Petersburg, Klaipeda, and Kaliningrad
... А. V. 2006, Vvedenie v akustiku okeana [Introduction to Ocean Acoustics], Moscow, Maks Press, 135 p.
28. Proskurjakova, А. N. 2009, Razvitie chelovecheskogo potenciala i realizacija praktiki social'nogo partnerstva: rabota PROON v regionah Rossii [Human development and implementation of social partnership practice: the work of UNDP in the Russian regions], Strategicheskoe planirovanie v regionah i gorodah Rossii. Doklady uchastnikov VII Obwerossijskogo Foruma liderov strategicheskogo planirovanija....
The image of Russia in 2010—2011 international indices: positioning crisis
... different countries and their development potentials. The author also compares the international images of Russia and the Baltic Sea region countries.
1. Legatum prosperity index, available at: http://www. li. com/ (accessed 17 December 2010).
2. Human Development Report 2010. The Real Wealth of Nations: Pathways to Human Development, available at: http://hdr.undp.org/en (accessed 17 December 2010).
3. Corruption Perceptions Index, available at: http://www.transparency.org/policy_research/surveys_indices/cpi/2010/results ...
The European Court of Justice case of Elgafaji: the interaction between EU law and international humanitarian law
This article focuses on the increasing influence of international court rulings on the development of new concepts within international law, in particular, the concept of subsidiary protection to persons who fall outside the scope of the 1951 Refugee Convention. The author also considers the issues related to the concept of indirect effect in EU law, as well as the interaction between the EU and international law.
1. Judgment on joint cases №C-402/05 and 415./05 Jasin Abdullah Kadi and Al Barakaat...
International education fora as a factor for strengthening global cooperation in the Humanities
The article is devoted to the development of new forms of international cooperation in education, such as international fora of rectors of universities and faculties of Humanities. Such fora are regarded as an innovative form of inter-university cooperation, which opens new prospects and opportunities for cooperation in education, science and culture.
Pivovar Yefim
10.5922/2079-8555-2010-3-3
21-23
forum, arts education,...
Enhanced Therapy Using gold / cobalt ferrite nanoparticles: Synergistic Photothermal-Magnetomechanical Effect
The study investigated the effectiveness of composite gold-cobalt ferrite nanoparticles (Au@CFO) in photothermal and magnetomechanical therapy on human hepatocarcinoma Huh7 cells. The nanoparticles demonstrated significant activity during in vitro photothermal therapy and exhibited inherent cytotoxicity, reducing cell viability by 32 % at a concentration of 100 µg/mL. Photothermal therapy using ...
Teacher as a transmitter of tradition, values and meanings: Features of the training strategy
The relevance of this study is underscored by the current deficiencies in the content of teacher education regarding anthropological and axiological issues. The aim of the article is to justify the necessity of adopting a strategy for preparing teachers as transmitters of traditions, values, and meanings. The research methodology is based on axiological, anthropological, and cultural approaches. The analysis of the current educational context and associated risks — including information accessibility...
Theme of the music in N. P. Gronsky’s poetry
The article examines musical motifs in the poetry of N. P. Gronsky, a representative of the first wave of the Russian diaspora, drawing on mythopoetic and hermeneutic approaches. It identifies the connection of his works with the concept of Pythagoreanism and the idea, characteristic of world art, of dividing the cosmos into Musica Mundana, Musica Humana, and Musica Instrumentalis, a concept particularly prevalent in Silver Age lyric poetry. In Gronsky’s lyrics, music is primarily associated with...
Content analysis of environmental discourse texts (On the material of English-language media)
... The Ecologist as empirical material. Six key content analysis categories for media ecological discourse were formulated: “Environmental Initiatives,” “Global Environmental Issues,” “Politics,” “Consequences of the Ecological Crisis for Humans,” “Reviews of Books, Films, and Podcasts on Environmental Topics,” and “Investments.” Subcategories corresponding to the themes of the articles were identified for each of the main categories. Conclusions were drawn regarding the intentional ...
Ernst Jünger’s epic realism: the novel “Eumeswil”
This paper delineates the field of realistic discourse and its internal diversity. It develops a conceptual matrix of epic realism and explicates its key features: the individualisation of collective experience; the transposition of the monumentality of the past into the present and the future; and the transformation of monumentality that results in a problematization of the presumed final impeccability of the author and, ultimately, of the hero. The study examines Ernst J?nger’s intellectual novel...
World order, imperialism and the “theory of the fourth world”. Part one
... relations”—the phenomenon of the nation-state. The author argues that the idea of the existence of “nations” (and “nation-states”) is unstable and, on this basis, proposes one possible (though undesirable) scenario for the development of human societies in the event of the collapse of this idea. The study examines the phenomenon of a specific historical type of world order that emerged at the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Its aim is to conceptualize this order as an ...
Evaluation of acute contact toxicity of imidacloprid and thiacloprid to honey bees: A comparative analysis of effects on survival and behavioral activity
... Delayed and Time-Cumulative Toxicity of Imidacloprid in Bees, Ants and Termites // Scientific Reports. 2014. № 4 (1). doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.09.008.
Pathak V. M., Verma V. K., Rawat B. S. et al. Current status of pesticide effects on environment, human health and its eco-friendly management as bioremediation: A comprehensive review // Frontiers in Microbiology. 2022. Vol. 13. Art. № 962619. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.962619.
Maloney E. M., Liber K., Headley J. V. et al. Neonicotinoid Insecticide ...
The model of proceedings in the court of first instance in the criminal procedure doctrine of Russia
The relevance of the study of proceedings in the court of first instance is determined by the need to build its model in the conditions of public and adversarial criminal proceedings, the purpose of which is to protect human rights. The criminal procedural norms regulating the resolution of a criminal legal dispute need to be systematized in order to apply them most effectively. Dialectical, axiological, synergetic research methods were used, as well as the theory of ...
Digitalization of higher education in the context of the COVID-19 and the post-pandemic period: methodological problems
The article discusses expanding the research base in the field of educational psychology through the analysis of methodological issues that arose during the process of systemic digitization of general and professional education in Russia during the COVID-19 pandemic and the post-pandemic period. Digitization during these periods accelerated the transformation of socialization through educational means in a virtual learning environment. The fundamental problem of digital transformation in education...
Book-centric picture of the world in O. Tokarchuk’s novels “The Journey of the Book-People” and “The Books of Jacob”
... specificity of the two texts, features of their narrative structure, and character systems are considered. It is asserted that the two analyzed books share a logocentric and book-centric worldview, the meaning of which lies in the belief in the ability of humans to influence reality through words and books. In connection with the dialectic of word and deed, Faustian motifs of both texts are revealed. In "The Journey of the People of the Book" and "The Books of Jacob," there is also ...
The attitude of teachers of additional music education to inclusive education of blind and visually impaired children
... inclusive additional music education for blind and visually impaired children. The positive attitude of experienced and highly qualified music teachers to the prospects of wider introduction of inclusive practice in music additional education programs, a humane attitude towards children with special educational needs, a positive assessment of the prospects for creating special conditions for special children in children’s art schools and children’s music schools was revealed. The authors share their ...
Semantics of abionims in S. Snegov’s novel “People as Gods”
... the 20th century. Literary abionyms related to the habitats of the heroes of the work are in the focus of the research. It is noted that the space objects of the solar system in the novel retain all real names, on the contrary, the forces hostile to humanity are distinguished by invented names that reflect the specifics of their life philosophy and destructive activity in space. The significance of another literary abionyms in the novel is determined. The author comes to the conclusion that the onomastic ...
Methods of combating hogweed (Heracleum spondylium) and the possibility of their application in the Kaliningrad region
The study deals with the problem of the hogweed thickets spread and ways to solve this issue. Initially, hogweed was grown in the USSR for livestock feed, but it grew uncontrollably and became a threat to the local flora and humans. The study describes a variety of control methods for hogweed, including chemical, electrochemical, and mechanical methods, as well as grazing and mulching. The methods have been evaluated and compared, and it is suggested that an integrated approach ...
Population and settlement of the Kaliningrad region at the beginning of 2023
... the centers of municipalities with their rural settlements, and within municipal districts, which testifies to the strengthening support functions of the centers of the first level municipalities.
Kaliningrad region, demographic processes, natural human movement, migration, settlement system
18-30
10.5922/gikbfu-2023-2-2
Military rule in Sudan: historical preconditions and the current situation
The army has traditionally played a prominent role in Sudan’s socioeconomic and political life. The events of April 2023 once again confirmed the country’s failure to establish stable political institutions since gaining independence. This study aims to examine the historical prerequisites and conditions that led Sudan into civil war and a humanitarian crisis, ultimately resulting in the degradation and collapse of the state. The article concludes that the armed forces are no longer the only successfully...
An onomasticon-based quantitative method for identifying of storylines in a literary work
One of the branches of digital humanities research is the analysis of the structure of literary works. Among the research directions in this field, the creation of a social network of character interactions is particularly popular. Another important task is the analysis of the structure ...
Central images and motifs of Gennady Shpalikov’s late poems (article one)
... have been identified: motifs of loneliness, rootlessness, abandonment, vulnerability, farewell, hopelessness, and suicide. The semantic structure of the artistic world of the late (and not only late) poems is marked by a ternary model of “nature — human — civilization/society.” The movement of the “plot” in most late poems is determined by the internal catastrophic change in the psychological state of the lyrical subject, seeking voluntary departure from life, which is reflected in the ...
Poetic figurativeness as a foreign culture cognition instrument
... of metaphorical modeling allowed for the identification of conceptual domains-sources of imaginative interpretation of the space of another culture in the texts of twelve French and twelve Russian poets. The prevalence of the conceptual domain of HUMAN / LIVING BEING made it possible to specify the cognitive nature of intercultural space — not as an object of interpretation but as a subject, equivalent to the author’s poetic consciousness. Cognitive equality between sensory and creative experience ...
Xenon’s mechanism of action and application, correction of autistic-like behavior and symptoms of autism in rats
Xenon, an inert gas, exhibits a wide range of effects on the human and animal body. In recent years, it has been utilized in various fields of medicine and has become the focus of numerous scientific studies. This work aims to summarize the available information on xenon. The primary mechanism of the gas’s action ...
Ecological and geographical prerequisites for the selection of technological solutions for biological reclaimation of disturbed lands
More than half of Russia’s coal is extracted in the Kemerovo region. Unfortunately, coal mining causes significant environmental damage and is one of the most hazardous human activities. Coal dumps contribute to the degradation of vegetation, fauna, agricultural, and forest lands. Traditional reclamation methods have shown limited effectiveness and require improvement. Therefore, the aim of this article is to develop ...
Influence of anthropogenic factors on the activity of ticks of the family Ixodidae: history of research in Russia
While studying the characteristics of the formation and existence of foci of transmissible tick-borne infections, it is essential to consider both natural and anthropogenic factors. The impact of human activity on this process undoubtedly requires constant attention. Retrospective studies conducted in our country and the post-Soviet space within this framework are systematized in this review according to the following periodization: the observation ...
Export of Russian education to BRICS countries: trends and prospects in current circumstances
... BRICS countries. Russian education exports to BRICS countries are quantified using measures such as the enrolment of BRICS nationals at IKBFU and employing the trend extrapolation method. The findings suggest that these countries possess significant human and economic resources, offering excellent opportunities for the export of Russian education.
BRICS, foreign students, international students, export of education, academic mobility, internationalisation
7-26
10.5922/gikbfu-2024-1-1
The Imperishable Kant: Deleuze on the Consistency of the Faculties of Reason
... Petersburg: PetroPolis. (In Rus.)
Deleuze, G., 2001. Empirizm i subyektivnost: Opyt o chelovecheskoy prirode po Yumu. Kriticheskaya filosofiya Kanta: ucheniye o sposobnostyakh. Bergsonizm. Spinoza [Empiricism and Subjectivity: An Essay on Hume’s Theory of Human Nature. Kant’s Critical Philosophy: The Doctrine of the Faculties. Bergsonism. Spinoza]. Moscow: PER SE. (In Rus.)
Deleuze, G., 2002a. Kritika i klinika [Critique and Clinic]. St. Petersburg: Machina. (In Rus.)
Deleuze, G., 2002b. L’Île déserte ...
Mass, Community, Communion
...
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Faris, E., 1937. The Nature of Human Nature. New York & London: McGraw Hill Book Company Inc.
Geiger, Th., 1967. Die Masse und ihre Aktion: Ein Beitrag zur Soziologie der Revolutionen. Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke.
Geiger, T., 1926. Die Masse und Ihre Aktion; Ein Beitrag zür Soziologie ...
The Relationship Between the Individual and the Collective in the Social Philosophy of Georges Gurvitch
... Durkheim. Cahiers Internationaux de Sociologie, 27, pp. 3-10.
Lask, E., 1902. Fichtes Idealismus und die Geschichte. Tübingen: Mohr.
Swedberg, R., 1982. Sociology as Disenchantment: The Evolution of the Work of Georges Gurvitch. Atlantic Highlands, N. J.: Humanities Press.
Zagirnyak, M. Y., 2022. The Concept of Sobornost’ in the Georges Gurvitch’s Philosophy of Law. Philosophy Journal, 15(3), pp. 34-49.
http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/2072-0726-2022-15-3-34-49
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philosophy of the Russian Abroad,...
Open Use of Reason: Socrates and Kant
... S. V., 2018. Socrates in the Philosophical Schools of Late Antiquity. Pushkin Leningrad State University Journal, 3(2), pp. 5-13. (In Rus.)
Karavaeva, S. V., 2020. The Renaissance Revival of Socrates. Herald of the Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities, 21(4), pp. 44-53.
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Knox, D. K., 1998. Socrates: The First Professor. Innovative Higher Education, 23(2), pp. 115-126.
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Kraut, R., 2022. Socrates....
Dare to Know, or the Gospel According to Kant
... functioning in accordance with the said maxim.
Agamben, G., 2015. Stasis. Civil War as a Political Paradigm (Homo sacer, II, 2). Translated by N. Heron. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Berne, E., 1964. Games People Play: The Psychology of Human Relationships. New York: Grove Press.
Grosheva, A. V., 2011. Latin Verbs with the Meaning of ‘Taste’ (gusto and sapio). Acta Linguistica Petropolitana. Transactions of the Institute for Linguistic Studies, 7(1), pp. 319-333. (In Rus.)
Hahnemann,...
Reclaiming the “Cultural Mandate”: The Idea of Sustainable Development in the Kantian Perspective
... Rome report Come on! Capitalism, Short-Termism, Population and the Destruction of the Planet (2018) Kant, along with other “old” Enlighteners, is presented as the father of a world-view which led to the destabilisation of the environment in which humanity exists. The authors of the report argue that the “old Enlightenment” with its individualism, faith in the market and a consumerist attitude to nature should be scrapped. I maintain that this assessment of Kant’s philosophy is groundless ...
Kant and the New Enlightenment: On the Balance between Duty and Utilitarian Ends
... offer a philosophy of balance, described in several points as the balance between conflicting values. The overarching problem of the philosophy of balance is the restraining of egoism. For this reason I first examine the relationship between duty and human inclinations in Kant’s ethics. I then demonstrate that the topic of political forecasts and the recommendations which Kant prescribes both in his philosophy of history and in his reflections on politics, right and justice, essentially boils down ...
Immanuel Kant and the “New Enlightenment”. International Conference Report
... Reason from a Sociological Point of View: Third Way or Methodological Impasse? Studies in History and Philosophy of Science, 94, pp. 1-7.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2022.05.003
Zuboff, S., 2018. The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power. London: Profile Books.
Kant, Enlightenment, “new Enlightenment”, Club of Rome, maturity, balance, progress
132-145
10.5922/0207-6918-2023-1-7
Angiolini vs Kant: Philosophical Endeavour at the Polotsk Jesuit Academy
... of Scholastic Philosophy in the Nineteenth Century. New York: Columbia University Press.
Paulsen, F., 1902. Immanuel Kant: His Life and Doctrine. Translated by A. Lefevre and J. E. Creighton. London: J. C. Nimmo.
Reid, T., 1810. An Inquiry into the Human Mind on the Principles of Common Sense. The Sixth Edition. Edinburgh: Bell & Bradtute.
Roothaan, J., 1832. Covered letter to the revised Ratio Studiorum. Available at:
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[accessed: ...
Semyon Frank and Yakov Golosovker: On Kantian Motives in the Works of Dostoyevsky
... Western Culture. In: N. A. Berdyaev, Ya. M. Bukshpan, F. A. Stepun and S. L. Frank, 1922. Osvald Shpengler i Zakat Yevropy [Oswald Spengler and the Decline of Europe]. Moscow: Bereg, pp. 34-54. (In Rus.)
Frank, S. L., 1931. Dostoevsky and the Crisis of Humanism. Put’ [The Way], 27, pp. 71-78.
Frank, S. L., 1996. Regarding the Article about “Signposts” by S. V. Lurie. In: S. L. Frank, 1996. Russkoye mirovozzreniye [Russian Worldview]. Edited by A. A. Ermichev. St. Petersburg: Nauka, pp. 554-569....
From Kant to Frank: The Ethic of Duty and the Problem of Resistance to Evil in Russian Thought
... and Russian intelligencija. In: S. L. Frank, 2020. Polnoe sobranie sochinenii [Complete Works]. Volume 3: 1908—1910. Moscow: PSTGU, pp. 67-73. (In Rus.)
Evlampiev, I. I., 1998. Bozhestvennoe i chelovecheskoe v filosofii Ivana Il’ina [Divine and Human in the Philosophy of Ivan Ilyin]. St. Petersburg: Nauka. (In Rus.)
Evlampiev, I. I., ed. 2004. I. A. Il’in: pro et contra. Lichnost’ i tvorchestvo Ivana Il’ina v vospominaniyakh, dokumentakh i ocenkakh russkikh myslitelei i issledovatelei: ...
Where does the method come from? On the self-sufficiency of semiotic objects
... Cambridge: Polity.
Jacob, F., 1992. The linguistic model in biology.
Voprosy Jazykoznanija
[Topics in the study of language], 2, pp. 135—143 (in Russ.).
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Cybernetics and Human Knowing
, 10 (3—4), pp. 73—90.
Kauffman, L. H., 2020. What Lies Beyond Language?
Constructivist Foundations
, 15 (3), pp. 282—283.
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Trudy po znakovym sistemam. 17: Struktura dialoga kak printsip raboty ...
On multiple semiotics integrally, aspectively and concretely
...
Metod: moskovskii ezhegodnik trudov iz obshchestvovedcheskikh distsiplin
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Kravchenko, A., 2021. Approaching linguistic semiosis biologically: implications for human evolution.
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[Semiotics and Informatics], 35, pp. 351—379 (in Russ.).
Kinnison, L. Q., 2017. Power, integrity, and mask — An attempt to disentangle the Chinese ...
What is a ‘rare’ language in translation? The experience of distance reading
... association with a specific language group, influences the preference for translating books from a particular language. This highlights the importance of sociocultural factors.
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