The impact of lighting modes in urban environment on adaptation capabilities of young people: an ecological aspect
... impairments of vital functions. This study focuses on changes in adaptive processes in the bodies of young people exposed to different lighting conditions—natural illumination and complete absence of light. The research employed heart rate variability (HRV) analysis using specialized equipment (Omega-M). The obtained data indicate significant differences in the functioning of the main regulatory systems of the body under changing lighting conditions. The study reveals that artificial light exposure disrupts normal biorhythmological processes, weakens the body’s ...
The Kashubian language through time: the history of Kashubian studies in Russia
... empirical foundation for the study of Kashubian. The article offers an extensive review of the history of Kashubian studies within Slavic scholarship, situating this tradition within the broader development of Slavistics. In addition to linguistic data, the paper addresses cultural and extralinguistic issues related to contemporary Kashubia as a northern Polish (Baltic) Slavic periphery. Based on the authors’ own fieldwork in the Kashubian region and a critical analysis of the contributions of Russian linguists, the study seeks to re-evaluate and update key issues concerning Kashubian as a Slavic microlanguage and the Kashubians as a microethnos. Particular attention is paid to the current state of Kashubian ...
Word-combinations в потоке + Genitive and быть в потоке in modern Russian speech
... потоке + Genitive and быть в потоке in the modern Russian speech. The research relies on component and contextual analysis. The work explicates the connotative semes of the noun поток, which are presented in its dictionary definitions; ... ... combinations в потоке + Genitive and быть в потоке in specific types of contexts are identified and analyzed on the data from the National Corpus of the Russian language. It is shown that the phenomenon поток in the Russian language consciousness ...
Intangible Factors of U. S. Influence in Latin American and Caribbean Countries in the Entertainment Industry Context
... The aim of the study is to determine the role and assess these factors, considered through examples of cinema, streaming service content, and the video game industry. The author adopted a constructivist approach and employed the method of statistical data analysis from open sources. A comparative method was used to identify common trends in the examined sectors of the entertainment industry in the context of the U.S. intangible influence and to provide a forecast regarding the extent of this influence ...
Migration policy of the Baltic states in the context of EU and Russian interests
... considering both Russian interests and those of the EU. To this end, this article undertakes, for the first time, a comparative analysis of the Baltic States’ relevant strategic documents for the 2020s: Lithuania’s Strategy for Demography, Migration ... .... 34—44. doi: 10.31429/26190567-20-2-34-44.
11. Atlas of Migration // Knowledge Centre on Migration and Demography (KCMD) Data Portal. 2022. URL: https://migration-demography-tools.jrc.ec.europa.eu/atlas-migration (дата обращения: 08.09....
The choices of readers and writers in Russian fanfiction
... draws primarily on established concepts of the communicative component of fanfiction, it also offers a novel perspective on the relationship between readers and writers. This study presents the results of an internet-based survey and compares them with data from previous research efforts. It focuses on currently popular works, with particular attention given to fanfics based on Russian and Soviet literature. Of particular interest are those interactions between the author and the reader where there ...
Dynamics of the Russian diaspora in the Baltic republics in 2018—2023
... dynamics of the Russian ethnic population in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, considering the spatial characteristics of their settlement, and to compare this with the situation before the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The research is based on official data from national statistical departments, including the results of population censuses (both national and all-Union since 1959). The methodological foundation of the study includes general scientific methods (generalization, analysis, comparison), as well as statistical and cartographic methods. The study finds that the rate of decline in the number and share of Russians significantly increased after 2021, particularly in Estonia — by a factor of 10 in 2021 compared to ...
Mapping of noise pollution in urbanized areas as a tool for creating a comfortable human environment
... backdrop of a steady growth in urban population. The experience of Russian developers of noise pollution maps was analyzed, showing how these maps can help in creating a comfortable living environment. The medical-ecological approach and statistical data analysis revealed a correlation between noise pollution in urbanized areas and negative social consequences for the population living in these areas. These consequences include not only an increase in diseases, such as cardiovascular and nervous system ...
Mercury content in fish caught in the Northern Dvina below a pulp and paper mill
... indicators of the biogeochemical cycle of mercury migration in northern freshwater areas. This study provides new scientific data on the levels of mercury found in fish from the Northern Dvina, particularly those in its estuary zone affected by the pulp ... ... fish species as an example. The difference was shown between mercury accumulation in different conditions and areas, with an analysis of relevant factors carried out.
mercury in fish tissues, estuarine areas, exposure to pulp and paper mills, northern ...
Export of Russian education to BRICS countries: trends and prospects in current circumstances
... This contribution considers BRICS countries — Brazil, India, China and South Africa — as key markets for Russian education exports.
This study aims to analyse the capacity of BRICS countries to import Russian educational services. Statistical data is utilised to conduct a time-series analysis of demographic factors, population structure and economic growth in BRICS countries. Russian education exports to BRICS countries are quantified using measures such as the enrolment of BRICS nationals at IKBFU and employing the trend extrapolation ...
Ekaterinburg — Sverdlovsk — Ekaterinburg: the city image in the dynamics of a toponymic text
The article is devoted to reflecting the image of a city in verbal data — topographic names. The author bases the research upon the ideas of the cultural-semiotic approach to city studies, upon ... ... modification of the Ural city toponymic image are characterized via the metaconcept of chronotopos. As a tool of linguocultural analysis per se, generalised onomasiological, semantic models, or cultural semantic codes, are used. These involve landscape-distinctive,...
The alien and (or) one’s own: modern hidden calques (based on the collocation Kak po Mne [as for me])
... Russian marker of personal opinion po mne, which has a long history of use. A corpus study and contextual semantic and comparative analysis led the authors to conclude that the collocation kak po mne is a calque of the Anglo-Americanism 'as for me / as to me',... ... the hidden semantic calque appears as its structural-semantic variant with an intensifier.
The article also presents survey data from native Russian speakers, who predominantly classify kak po mne as a vulgarism or colloquialism. This categorisation ...
The influence of temperature regime and spectral composition of light on the growth of biomass of the cyanobacterium Cyanobacterium sp. B-1200
... different temperatures and light conditions, with regular optical density measurements to monitor biomass growth.
A detailed analysis of the growth dynamics allowed the characterization of various phases of cyanobacteria development, including lag phase,... ... stationary phase. The results indicate that the duration of these phases varied depending on the cultivation conditions.
The data presented in this study can be used to optimize the cultivation process and enhance the biomass productivity of Cyanobacterium ...
Spatial structure of migration attractiveness of Russian regions at the local level
... and determines its sustainability. The aim of this study is to examine the spatial structure of migration attractiveness in three Russian regions with stable migration growth — Kaliningrad and Leningrad Oblasts and Krasnodar Krai — through an analysis of how economic and geographical factors influence migration patterns, using a multi-scale approach. The study draws on data from Rosstat for the period 2011—2023. The findings indicate that the highest levels of migration attractiveness are observed in the capital agglomerations and coastal municipalities. Industrial and production centers also exert a significant ...
Axiological objectification of death denial in humorous discourse
... ‘denial of grief’. The research aims at studying peculiarities of actualization of death denial in humorous discourse. The data comprise recordings and scripts of 50 stand-up specials and 20 comedies. The relevance of the research is supported by increasing ... ... Russ.).
Ilyin, V. V. and Kalinkin, V. T., 1985. Priroda nauki: Gnoseologicheskii analiz [The Nature of Science: Epistemological Analysis]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Jung, C. G., 2021. O psikhologii bessoznatel'nogo [About psychology of unconscious]. Moscow (in ...
The cultural code of Saint Petersburg: the city in the perception of its residents
... the next and preserved in the city’s cultural memory. However, studies that examine the city’s cultural code through the analysis of residents’ perceptions—those who serve as its carriers and transmitters—and that address their mental attitudes ... ... with residents of Saint Petersburg and was based on Lynch’s mental mapping methodology. This method was adapted to use verbal data collection techniques, with an emphasis on identifying the value foundations underlying citizens’ perceptions of the city ...
Moral component of identity and psychological well-being
... identity stability index, as well as to examine the relationship of moral identity with anxiety and depression as indicators of mental health. Hypotheses were tested using standardized methods on a sample of 127 participants, followed by a correlation analysis of the obtained data. The results, which showed a significant positive correlation between psychological well-being, moral identity, and the identity stability index, may serve as a basis for further research in the field of moral development, as well as for the development ...
Organisational forms and management of light industrial enterprises in the Kaliningrad region in the 1940s — 1970s
... stabilization of the administration of this sector in the 1970s after a series of economic reforms. Documents concerning the establishment and reorganization of agencies that controlled local light industry facilities were identified. On the basis of the analysis of the collected data, the specific features and outcomes of the subordination of light industry enterprises in the Kaliningrad Region were determined. In particular, the problem of the contradictory relationship between local light industry enterprises and the Council ...
Socio-economic factors of trust of young people of the Kaliningrad region in the authorities
... functioning of the state. This article focuses on the youth of the Kaliningrad region. The aim of the study is to identify the socio-economic factors influencing the trust of the region’s youth in government authorities. The results of statistical analysis of empirical data obtained from a mass survey (n=397) demonstrated that the origin of trust in authorities is conditioned by the assessment of their effectiveness. It was found that higher levels of trust are shown by youth who highly evaluate the situation regarding ...
Figures of national and regional history in the cultural memory of Kalinin-graders
Based on the analysis of the data from a mass survey of the population of the Kaliningrad region conducted in 2023, a preliminary hypothesis is proposed regarding the specifics of the regional variant of the “pantheon of heroes” — an important structural element of the cultural ...
A part outside the whole? (To Anton Zimmerling's article “Really: syntactics without semiotics?”)
... and Martynenko, G. Ya., 1990b. Ideas of hermeneutics in applied linguistics. In: Quantitative linguistics and automatic text analysis. 1990. Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis, 912. Tartu, pp. 92—111 (in Russ.).
Chebanov, S. V. and Martynenko,... ... The University of Tartu], 411. Tartu, pp. 45—64 (in Russ.).
Kordonsky, S. G. and Chebanov, S. V., 1996. Fan Matrices as a Data Representation Model. In: Chebanov S. V. Sobranie sochinenii [Chebanov S. V. Collected works]. Vol. 1. Vilnius, p. 80 (in ...
“Noise” as a key to semiosis: the brain and culture (40 years later)
The article explores the context important for the analysis of Lotman’s talk at the seminar on the problem of semiogenesis and functional specialization of cerebral hemispheres ... ... in Tartu. Forty years later, the author analyses changes in the viewpoints on the proposed model, taking into account the data of experimental neuroscience. The article emphasizes the fundamental value and topicality of Yuri Lotman’s ideas on the ...
The noun visilka: a semantic portrait and a system of multiple meanings (based on police search documentation of the second half of the 19th century)
... date back to the late 19th century. The study of the lexeme visilka was conducted in accordance with the lexicographic portraiture methodology (proposed by Apresyan and Mayorov) and the principles of linguistic study of source texts. A comprehensive analysis of the lexical distribution of the noun visilka determined the necessity of abstract or concrete-abstract vector locatives, which expanded the lexical meaning of this lexeme in the business texts of the second half of the 19th century. The authors ...
Ethnography in Translation Studies: an object and a research methodology
... interpretive move within the discipline.
Angelelli, C., 2004.
Medical Interpreting and Cross-cultural Communication
. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Baraldi, C. and Gavioli, L., 2007. Dialogue interpreting as intercultural mediation: an analysis in healthcare multicultural settings. In: M. Grein and E. Weigand, eds.
Dialogue and Culture
. Amsterdam; Philadelphia: J. Benjamins, pp. 155—176.
Bhabha, H. K., 1994.
The Location of Culture.
London: Routledge.
Barsky, R., 1994.
Constructing ...
Andrej Zaliznjak. Cutting off the unnecessary
... addressed issues in morphology, syntax, accentology, and historical grammar. This apparent variety of his research interests gives an impression that Zaliznjak moved from purely structural paradigmatic descriptions to merely historical-philological analysis of specific texts. Zaliznjak basic method, however, remained unchanged throughout his life. His descriptions were always rule-based: he extracted rules from language data and tested them on a specific collection of texts. Zaliznjak’s rules can, therefore, be identified with predictive models in the sense adopted in natural sciences. His models gave accurate results since Zaliznjak had a rare gift of cutting off ...
Formal terms of reproach in Russian discourse
... This approach uses methods of corpus linguistics, which ‘visualise’ abstract models through arrays of real-life language data.
Chernyshev, V. I., ed., 1950—1965. BAS = Slovar' sovremennogo russkogo literaturnogo yazyka : v 17 t. [BAS = Dictionary ... ... A Construction Grammar Approach to Argument Structure. Chicago.
Hanson, K. C., 1996. How Honorable! How Shameful! A Cultural Analysis of Matthew's Makarisms and Reproaches. Semeia, 68, pp. 83—114.
Klein, D. B., 2001. A Plea to Economists Who Favour ...
History of the words starina and starik as terms of friendship in Russian
... friendship in standard Russian language. These terms were often used by male characters in the prose of the Khrushchev Thaw — students, scientists, and engineers. It was initially assumed that these words had become forms of address at that time. Analysis of data from the Russian National Corpus shows that these terms of friendship date back earlier than that. Starik was used to address a male friend in the 19th century and starina in the 1920s—30s. Decades apart, the two words started to function as terms ...
Digital Technology: Reflections on the Difference between Instrumental Rationality and Practical Reason
... significant ways (even if, in so-called “machine learning”, digital technologies are able to probabilistically adapt to new data). This is shown in some detail with reference to the idea of a “digital humanism”, which was introduced by Julian Nida-Rümelin ... ... hand, quite problematic. “Digital humanism”, however, can be improved as I argue — with reference to Barbara Herman’s analysis of “moral judgment” and to Allen Wood’s reflections on “human dignity”.
Becker, C. and Seubert, S., 2020....
Identification of intonation and emotions of the native language in vocal melody perception
... vocal-music utterance is intonationally correlated with samples of oral speech, this fact proving intonological essence of the considered phenomenon, whose systemic studies have only recently started. This paper describes an attempt to obtain factual data on the character of intonational correlation of national vocal music to the native language. The experiment was based on psycholinguistic approach and was performed by means of perceptive analysis. The author presents the concept of intonational percept of the Russian folk song by the native speakers. The concept has been tested in a number of tests on traditional folk songs perception. The findings of the psycholinguistic experiment prove ...
Gender and prosody: speech acts of demand
... the phrases, measuring fundamental frequency (F0), sound intensity (volume) and syllable duration and analyzing the acquired data. This study provides F0, volume and syllable duration progression charts and analysis of F0, volume and syllable duration ... ... wh-questions // Proc. 7
th
International Conference of Speech Prosody. Dublin, 2014. P. 1144—1148
9. Boersma P. Acoustic analysis // Research methods in linguistics. Cambridge, 2013. P. 375—396.
10. Clopper C. G., Smiljanic R. Effects of gender ...
Diachronic changes in the system of adversary conjunctions of the French language
The article analysies complex and ambiguous historical processes in the system of adversative сoordinators at the early stage of the development of the French language (IX—XVI centuries). After having analyzed the data of the Old and Middle French subcorpuses of the French National Corpus Frantext with distributive, functional-semantic, logical-semantic and contextual instruments and the transformation method, the author established quantitative and qualitative ...
The concept of WILL in the semantics of deontic modality
... demonstrate lack of clarity in the differentiation between communicative, intentional and pragmatic (functional) aspects in the analysis of deontic modality. Voluntary modality is the attitude of the performer to the realization of a certain action; modality ... ... века. Кн. 1 / под ред. А. М. Руткевича, И. С. Вдовиной. М., 2004. URL:
http://ecsocman.hse.ru/data/
2010/03/05/1211344546/012._I. S.Vdovina._Pol_Riker.pdf (дата обращения: 14.05.2018).
6. Гак В. Г. Сравнительная ...
Inclusive education: barriers for implementation and psychological and pedagogical conditions for successful realization
The article draws attention to the problem of inclusive education of disabled students. The analysis of statistical data, as well as research in the field of inclusive education in different regions of Russia (Moscow, Kaluga, Kostroma, Ivanovo, Kaliningrad, Samara regions and the Caucasus) show that there are barriers to the implementation of inclusive education ...
English and Russian evaluative adverbs
... обращения: 11.02.2018).
14. Baccianella S., Esuli A., Sebastiani F. SentiWordNet 3.0: An Enhanced Lexical Resource for Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining // Proceedings of the 7
th
Conference on International Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC,... .... Potemkin S. B., Kedrova G. E. Exploring Semantic Orientation of Adverbs // CDUD’11 — Concept Discovery in Unstructured Data. URL:
https://www.academia
. edu/3031219/CDUD_11_Concept_Discovery_in_Unstructured_Data (дата обращения: ...
Personal determinants of somatic reactions in adolescents
The author discusses personal traits of adolescents and the development of somatic reactions. The author confirms numerous survey data concerning the association of dysfunctional personal characteristics and the severity of somatic symptoms in the adolescent population. Multiple regression analysis demonstrates that a high degree of somatic reactions are typical of adolescents with emotional instability and a hostile view of the world. The author proves a "buffer" role of social support; partial leveling of dysfunctional personal ...
Social identity in the conditions of cultural diversity: A search or imposition? (the case of the Kaliningrad region)
This article discusses the development of social identity in the modern Russian society in the case of the Kaliningrad region. Based on an analysis of the regional public discourse and the data of surveys and case studies, the author considers the process of promoting and imposing a model of normativity and social identity marked as one characteristic of the “overwhelming majority” of citizens, “traditional” for the Russian society,...
Synaugeia motifs in I. Murdoch’s works (the novels Bruno’s Dream and The Black Prince)
Using the historical-cultural and comparative methods in the literary analysis of two novels, this article describes the role of synaugeia motifs in Murdoch’s works. Synaugeia is Plato’s concept ... ....
5. Мёрдок А. Суверенность Блага // Логос. 2008. № 1. С.117—137. URL: http:// www.hse.ru/data/811/533/1238/Мёрдок.pdf (дата обращения: 11.04.2015).
6. Мёрдок А. Черный принц. М....
Associative-semantic network principle of human mental thesaurus organization
... the structure of associative-semantic links in human brain. Based upon evidence gained from objective neurophysiological methods, certain dictionary articles of the Associative Thesaurus of the Russian Language have thus been analyzed. A comparative analysis of behavioral experiments is offered based on which associative dictionaries have been compiled-alongside with objective experiments of the data of natural sciences. Concomitantly, the paper is an attempt to elicit distinctions between two types of experiments, as well as to install regularities of the organization of human mental thesaurus.
1. Ассоциативный тезаурус ...
Behaviour formation: practical application of behaviourism ideas
This article focuses on the issues of practical application of social behaviourism ideas and presents the results of a training aimed at the
formation of effective behavioural patterns. The data obtained in the course of study require reconsideration of behaviourists’ ideas and an analysis of their application in educational process.
1.
Axelrod S.
Behavior modification for the classroom teacher, N.
Y.; L., 1983.
2.
Kolesnik W.
B.
Humanism and Behaviourism in Education.
Boston
, 1974.
3.
Skinner B.
F.
About Behaviorism....
The provision of medical aid to students — a foundation for health protection of the future generation
... stu-dents of the Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University carried out in order to analyse their health condition and find adequate forms of providing medical aid to students. The study included medical examination with division by health groups and further analysis of the data obtained.
Problems of children's lie-telling in mental development of a child
This article addresses the analysis of the theoretical positions on the problem of mentality. It presents the data of empirical research on one of children’s mental development characteristics - children's lie-telling, conducted on the basis of a modified version of experimental methodology. The respondents of the study were five-six year old children.
1....
The problem of research on the material culture vocabulary in the dialects of the Volgograd region
This article considers approaches to the analysis of material culture vocabulary used in scientific literature and overviews the dialects of the Volgograd region. The ... ... addresses the principles and methods of analysing the folk-craft vocabulary of different secondary dialects on the basis of data obtained from filed studies in the settlements of the region.
1.
Баранникова Л.И.
Русские народные ...
Potential of Russian-Indian scientific cooperation (the case of western border regions of Russia)
... development and the priorities of national scientific systems. The research methodology is based on spatial scientometrics. The data source is the international abstract scientific citation base Dimensions. The authors reveal an insufficient level of existing ... ... (4). P. 566—585. doi: 10.1111/aspp.12497.
19. Entin M., Entina E. The new role of Russia in the Greater Eurasia // Strategic Analysis. 2016. № 40 (6). P. 590—603. doi: 10.1080/09700161.2016.1224060.
20. Lewis D. G. Geopolitical Imaginaries in Russian ...
Sustainable development of the city territorial capital: adaptive policy through the geography of knowledge
... diversity in size, development level, knowledge specialization makes it important to manage the diversification of knowledge. In this study, a science-related approach was used to assess the knowledge generation based on the publication activity analysis of 2013—2017 according to the international abstract database of Scopus scientific citation. The study includes 440 cities with at least 1 publication. Based on the results of the study, Russian cities fall into three types and individual ...
The development of the Russian exclave of Kaliningrad in changing geopolitical and geo-economic conditions (based on the GRP analysis)
... Diversification of ties and federal support ensured sufficiently dynamic regional development. The article analyzes the sectoral shifts in the regional economy through the study of dynamics and structural changes in the gross regional product (GRP). The data of official statistics (primarily, the Databases of the Federal Service for State Statistics (Rosstat) EMISS), processed by known statistical methods, were used. The conclusions about the necessity and perspective directions of further restructuring ...
The Legal Regulation of the EU Immigrant Integration Policy
... development, and examine the formation of relevant legislation at a national level in the case of Germany. Using the method of legal analysis, I suggest the following system of legal regulation of the EU immigrant integration policy: ‘soft law’ instruments ... ... Member States on the integration of third-country nationals legally residing in the EU — Council conclusions. URL:
http://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-15312-2016-INIT/en/pdf
(дата обращения: 05.05.2018).
15. Council conclusions ...
Institutional and investment projects in the context of railway transport reform (reflections on the book)
... book review analyses the institutional project research methodology. The proposed methodology is based on the use of systemic analysis and decision-making theory. A modern approach to the study of an institutional project and an investment project ... ... транспорт» / Институт проблем естественных монополий. М., 2011. URL:
http://2020
strategy.ru/data/2011/12/07/1214535478/Доклад%20ГР-18 %20ЖД%20ИТОГ.pdf (дата обращения: 22.04.2019).
2. Кибалов ...
From startup training to the innovation economy of the region and the country
... Europe regarding it as a system of training specialists in the facilitation and commercialization of innovations. Building on the analysis of various approaches, the author proposes to strengthen the influence of the education system on the innovative development ... ... инновационного сообщества // Евростат. URL:
http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/science-technology-innovation/data/main-tables
(дата обращения: 09.02.2017).
20. Черникова А. А., Кожитов Л. В., Косушкин ...
The mortality rate in the Kaliningrad region in the second half of the 1940s—1950s
This article focuses on the major problems of studying one of the key aspects of the demographic history of the Kaliningrad region – the evolution of mortality rate in urban and rural population. Based on an analysis of statistical data from archival documents, the author considers the dynamics and characteristics of mortality rate. The key mortality rate indicators and the factors behind its decrease in the first half/mid-1950s are identified; the age structure of mortality is ...