What is good: to the history of evaluative adjectives in the language of the early Soviet period
... new social and political standards. The first part of the article analyzes the role of the adjective ‘good’ as a universal rhetorical tool used to create an optimistic image of socialist reality. This word gradually loses its subjective evaluative value, turning into a standard ideological stamp symbolizing positivity and conformity to socialist norms. The second section discusses the reinterpretation of the concept of a good person and the emergence of the opposition between a good person and ...
"Athletes of faith, athletes of the stage...": linguistic and discursive analysis of the derivational family in Russian from the 18th to the early 20th centuries
... associated cultural stereotypes surrounding these figures. The research demonstrates that the semantics of the entire word group stemming from the root —‘atlet‘ is intrinsically linked to historical and social processes, reflecting evolving societal values and orientations. The analysis investigates the reasons behind the semantic expansion of ’atlet’, its development into a polysemous word used across diverse contexts, and elucidates the distinctions in cultural stereotypes associated with the ...
Ideology in the mailman's bags: towards the pragmatics of the postage stamp
... ‘strong sign’ immersed in the structure of everyday practices as a means of mass influence, the postage stamp is a powerful socio-semiotic resource that has a direct impact on the formation, transmission and representation of cultural meanings and values. The study demonstrates that in modern society, stamps are becoming not only attributes of postal correspondence, but also elements of a cultural narrative that are actively used to form and convey ideological and aesthetic messages.
117-133
...
Pragmatics beyond cognition: a perspective of Charles Peirce’s unfinished conception for (bio-)semiotics
...., 2018. Genome as (hyper)text: From metaphor to theo¬ry. Semiotica, (225), pp. 1—18, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2016-0214.
Zolyan, S., 2021. On metaphors of text-reading and text-writing in molecular bio¬logy. Cognitive patterns and heuristic value. Quaderni del CIRM — Centro Interu-ni¬versitario di Ricerca sulle Metafore, 1 (1), pp. 65—100.
Zolyan, S., 2022a. From matter to form: the evolution of the genetic code as se-mio-poiesis. Semiotica, 245, pp. 17—61, https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2020-0088....
Visual language of the city: a case study of the visual perception of third places (the case of Nizhny Novgorod)
The article is devoted to the study of the pragmatic aspects of visual communication in the modern urban environment. The physical objects of the city are interpreted as a text aimed at transmitting specific information to its residents. The research focuses both on the processes of meaning-making—based on the interaction of various semiotic resources such as colour, imagery, graphic design, texture, and verbal signs—and on the reception and decoding of this mosaic of visually perceived signs by...
The cultural code of Saint Petersburg: the city in the perception of its residents
... The research was conducted through structured interviews with residents of Saint Petersburg and was based on Lynch’s mental mapping methodology. This method was adapted to use verbal data collection techniques, with an emphasis on identifying the value foundations underlying citizens’ perceptions of the city across the following thematic blocks: a) natural and climatic characteristics; b) memorable historical events and places of memory; c) spatial characteristics; d) prominent figures; e) dominant ...
Religious and philosophical foundations of the relationship between teacher and pupil in the pedagogical traditions of Protestantism, Catholicism and Orthodoxy: a comparative analysis
... religious-philosophical foundations of the teacher-student relationship in the pedagogical traditions of Protestantism, Catholicism, and Orthodoxy is conducted. The study shows that each of these traditions is based on unique religious principles that shape the value orientations of the educational process. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the comprehensive analysis of pedagogical systems, based on a systematic consideration of their religious and cultural components. The application of a civilizational ...
Moral component of identity and psychological well-being
The influence of personality traits, values, and moral attitudes on the level of an individual’s psychological well-being represents a relevant and promising topic, significant for addressing both fundamental and applied tasks across an interdisciplinary spectrum. Foreign studies confirm ...
Ideological and political education during the formation period of the Pioneer Organization in 1922—1929 (on the case of the Vladimir Province)
... morality, military-patriotic education, and atheism. The means of ideological and political education are also investigated. The materials on the Pioneer movement, viewed from the perspective of organizing the educational process, may currently hold value as experience in creating and organizing a children’s social movement. For the first time, materials on the organization of educational work within the Pioneer organization of the Vladimir Province are published.
Vladimir Province, ideological ...
Time synaesthesia in W. Shakespeare’s texts: the semantics and pragmatics of colour
The article analyzes the features of synesthetic conceptualization of time through the prism of the category of color, based on the works of W. Shakespeare. It is demonstrated that color, not being an independent entity but a quality, acquires in the space of the literary text additional metonymically conditioned meanings through its correlation with the phenomena of existence, in some cases rising to the level of value-laden symbolic co-meanings. The semantics and pragmatics of each color that...
Forensic characteristics of creation, use and distribution of malicious computer programs
... significance of the study lies in the description of the forensic profile of the examined crimes, which may serve as the basis for forming their informational model (digital twins), and this constitutes the conceptual scientific novelty. The applied value of typical forensic profiles of crimes in the field of computer information lies in their potential use for the development of specific forensic investigation techniques, the creation of new forensic records based on digital evidence databases, ...
The current EU sanctions policy: political and legal analysis of the main regulatory documents
... countries currently represent one of the most important instruments of the European Union’s foreign policy. By imposing sanctions, the EU responds to global challenges and events that contradict the Union’s political and humanitarian objectives and values, thereby seeking to promote peace, democracy, respect for international law and human rights, as well as to resolve ongoing and prevent emerging conflicts and crises in the international arena. This article presents the results of a politico-legal ...
The image of Kaliningrad in the perception of university students
...
Kazachkova, V. G., 1989. The method of unfinished sentences in the study of personality relationships. Voprosy psikhologii [Questions of psychology], 3, pp. 154—157 (in Russ.).
Kechina, E. A., Levina, M. A., Nasekina, S. N. and Efremova, L. V., 2019. Value Orientations of Russian, Arab and African Students on the Example of Euthanasia Procedure. Mezhdunarodnyi zhurnal eksperimental'nogo obrazovaniya [International Journal of Experimental Education], 6, pp. 67—71 (in Russ.).
Kuz'mina, N. V....
“Noise” as a key to semiosis: the brain and culture (40 years later)
... a model of intellectual processes, which was held in Tartu. Forty years later, the author analyses changes in the viewpoints on the proposed model, taking into account the data of experimental neuroscience. The article emphasizes the fundamental value and topicality of Yuri Lotman’s ideas on the production of meaning in individual and cross-cultural space.
Bakhtin, M. M., 1979.
Estetika slovesnogo tvorchestva
[The aesthetics of verbal creativity]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Balonov, L. Ya.,...
Why do we need the particle “not”: evolution of semantic structures and propositional attitudes
... specific questions — is there a reality (correlative to the meaning of judgments) that would guarantee the universality of the meanings of linguistic expressions; is there a reality behind moralizing or judgments of taste that ensures agreement on value judgments if they become the content of communication. What provides the typical identity of mental states (thoughts, perceptions, representations, sensations) in different individuals, when these states are thematized in communication? Is ...
Poetics of the deconstruction of Reinhard Jirgl’s text: A translational perspective
... Ränder. Kulturpoetische Dimension performativer Schreibverfahren in Reinhard Jirgls Genealogie des Tötens.
Würzburg: Königshausen & Neumann.
Eco, U., 1990.
Interpretation and Overinterpretation: World, History, Texts. The Tanner lectures on human values.
Cambridge: Cambridge University. Available at: https:// tannerlectures.utah.edu/_documents/a-to-z/e/Eco_91.pdf [Accessed 15 August 2021].
Flüsser, V., 1992.
Die Schrift. Hat Schreiben Zukunft
? Frankfurt a/M.: Fischer Verlag.
Golosovker, Ya....
Language and the nature of humanness. Invitation to a discussion
... theories peacefully coexist).
Izvestiya RAN. Seriya literatury i yazyka
[The Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Studies in Literature and Language], 72(6), pp. 3—22 (in Russ.).
Kravchenko, A. V. and Payunena, M. V., 2017. Education: a value lost? In: A. Dudziak and J. Orzechowska, ed.
Język i tekst w ujęciu strukturalnym i funkcjonal
nym.
Olsztyn, pp. 239—246.
Kravchenko, A. V., 2001. Cognitive linguistics and the new epistemology (On the ideal project of linguistics) ...
Who is the one who uses the human language? On Alexsander Kravchenko's article "Language and the Nature of Humanity")
... ekologii i krizis tsennostei sovremennoi tekhnogennoi tsivilizatsii (Dubna, 25—26 oktyabrya 2012 g.)
[Science. Philosophy. Religion. Collection of materials of the XV conference “Science. Philosophy. Religion”. Problems of ecology and the crisis of values of modern technogenic civilization]. Moscow, рр. 265—294 (in Russ.).
Frumkina, R. M., 1999. The evergreen tree of theory [in memory of Yu. A. Schreider].
Chelovek
[A Man], 4, pp. 145—158 (in Russ.).
Galilei, G., n. d.
De Motu Antiquiora....
Visual text of medieval Vladimir: the analysis of the dominant image of cathedral exteriors
... methods of Old Russian architects]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Simyan, T. S., 2019. From Biosphere to Noosphere: Theory and Practice. Kritika i semiotika [Critique and Semiotics], 1, pp. 173—197 (in Russ.).
Simyan, T. S., 2020. Visualization of Christian Values in the Interior and Exterior of Yerevan State University (on the example of the theological faculty). Vizual'naya teologiya [Journal of Visual Theology], 1, pp. 84—99 (in Russ.).
Solntsev, N. I., 2012a. The concept of “New Jerusalem” in ...
Feodosia as a city and a visual text (Aivazovsky Project)
... 'frontiers' who lived in a polyphonic city where Russian, Armenian and Turkic were spoken. The message of the article is the following: Aivazovsky was not only a gifted artist but also a diplomat, a responsible and upstanding citizen who appreciated the values of the city and was concerned about its problems, Armenian community and people. Aivazovsky changed the social space of the city, the (infra)structure and the image of Feodosia. The marinist was a man of culture, for whom money was important only ...
Events and narration in socio-cultural practices
... and narratives. As a result of this interaction, stable links ‘events-narratives’ appear; they influence the formation and transformation of social and cultural processes in society. Event-narrative links form the basis of the system of norms and values of society. The corpus of ‘event-narrative’ links creates behavioural patterns, serves as a motivator for members of society, a cause and reason for actions and an initiator of terraced events that inevitably occur as a response to events ...
Pushkin texts in the description of characters by Dostoevsky and Nabokov
... text is embedded in religious discourse (the parable of the prodigal son). In interpreting the Pushkin text, Dostoevsky’s characters present and disclose themselves. The ‘dreamer’ from ‘White Nights’ invokes the Pushkin text to convey the values of his own. In her peculiar account of the ‘poor knight’ ballad, Aglaya is transforming religious discourse into aesthetic and mundane. Pushkin’s St Petersburg text, whose sign is wet snow, creates the space in which contradiction-ridden ...
The concept “people” in the Cadet Party rhetoric
The article considers the interpretation of the concept “people” by the Constitutional Democratic Party supporters. This concept is of fundamental importance for the analysis of Cadet ideology. The concept “people” was of great political value for the Cadet party. The author correlates this concept with such notions relevant for the Party as society, nation, and nationality. The author examines the relations of “people” with the authorities, the state, the Cadet Party, the Parliament,...
The journal “1812”and the 100th anniversary of the Patriotic War of 1812
... F. A. Roubaud for the 100th anniversary of the Patriotic War of 1812. On the one hand, publications in the journal reflected the prevailing worldview and the lexis used at that time. On the other hand, articles of the journal disseminated a set of values amongst the readership, having an equal or lower educational, cultural and social status. The knowledge of the language of the journal and the specificity of its semantics allows translating the meanings encoded in the articles and the Panorama ...
Emotional and receptive-axiological aspects of the speech act of threat in everyday conflict communication in Russian
... intentions that are completely justified from the socio-ethical point of view. For a modern Russian speaker, threat is not a communicative taboo and can be deliberately used in conflict situations related to the protection of human dignity, life, social values, etc.
Antsupov, A. J. and Shipilov, A. I., 2000. Konfliktologiya [Conflictology]. Moscow (in Russ.).
Baranov, A. N., 2014. The phenomenon of threat in linguistic theory and expert practice. Teoriya i praktika sudebnoj ekspertizy [Theory and ...
The text in the context of the Tartu Semiotic School: problems and prospects
... anticipation and semiosis. International Journal of Computing Anticipatory Systems, 1, pp. 93—104.
Kull, K., Lotman, M., 2012. Semiotica Tartuensis: Jakob von Uexküll and Juri Lotman. Chinese Semiotic Studies, 6, pp. 312—323.
Lachmann, R., 1987. Value Aspects in Jurij Lotman’s Semiotics of Culture/Semiotics of Text. Dispositio, 7(30—32), pp. 13—33.
Lotman, M., 2011. Linguistics and Poetics Revisited. In: M. Lotman, M.-K. Lotman, eds. Frontiers in Comparative Prosody. Bern, Berlin ...
The formation of the narrative and the performative in public communication
... 2001. Istoriya zapadnoi filosofii: v 3 kn. [History of Western Philosophy: in 3 books]. Translated from English by V. V. Celishcheva. St. Petersburg (in Russ.).
Tul'chinskii, G. L., 2018. Evaluative-emotional factors of sense-formation: normative value patterns of cultural narratives. Chelovek. Kul'tura. Obrazovanie [Man. The culture. Education], 4(30), pp. 165—175 (in Russ.).
Tyupa, V. I., 2010. Dramaturgy as a type of utterance. Novyi filologicheskii vestnik [New Philological Bulletin],...
The moving boundaries of news translation
... Translation Studies. 18(2), pp. 229—259.
Holland, R., 2013. News Translation. In: C. Millán and F. Bartrina, eds. The Routledge Handbook of Translation Studies. London: Routledge. pp. 332—346.
Jacobs, G. and Tobback, E., 2013 Is Language a News Value in Belgium? Journalism Studies, 14(3), pp. 407—422.
Kang, J.-H., 2007. Recontextualization of News Discourse: A Case Study of Translation of News Discourse on North Korea. The Translator, 13(2), pp. 219—242. 10.1080/13556509.2007.10799239.
Kang,...
Lexemes with the stem –БОГ- (GOD) in hagiographic texts of the 15th—17th centuries
... expressed the concept of God and was used as a means of characterization of objects, phenomena, etc. The material of the analysis was taken from the texts of the XV—XVII centuries, which are a valuable source of information for the study of the system of values of Slavs, based on the axiology of Christian dogmas. The aim of this research is to identify the specificity of these lexemes, their interconnection as well as their relatedness to the concept of God. I defined a number of semantic criteria,...
Lexical explicators of the modality of necessity in the Old and New Testament (the Synodal translation into Russian)
... vyrazheniya modal'nosti v russkom yazyke (XI-XVII vv.) [Evolution of means of expression of modality in the Russian language (XI-XVII centuries)]. Leningrad (in Russ.).
Ivanova, N.A., 2015. Incentive modality as a mechanism of formation of universal values (on the material of Russian and English translations of biblical idioms). Vestnik Baltijskogo federal'nogo universiteta im. I. Kanta. Seriya: Filologiya, pedagogika, psihologiya [Bulletin of the I. Kant Baltic Federal University. Series: Philology,...
‘Many years to the invincible’: The axiological meanings of the spatial and temporal images in Boris Pasternak’s poem ‘Neoglyadnost’/’ Spanlessness’
This article is an attempt to expose and analyse the chronotopical structure of Boris Pasternak's poem ‘Neogliadnost’/’Spanlessness’, written in 1944. The axiological meaning of spatiotemporal images in the poet's Weltanschauung is evaluated within a broader context of Russian language and culture. It is argued that the poem’s key value-laden motif, victory, is introduced in the text in three temporal domains. Two of them — the planes of the historical past and present — belong to the sphere of time...
Linguocultural Transfer: Memplexes in the Anglo-Saxon Tradition
... the perspectives of cultural matrices and of memes (meme complexes). The meme theory of religion and the disappearance of religious components in the modern designation of animals from the Old English bestiary are quoted as cases of reinterpreting the values of one culture in the tradition of another.
1. Andreeva, L. A., 2007. Sakralizatsiya vlasti v istorii khristianskoi tsivilizatsii: Latinskii Zapad i pravoslavnyi Vostok [Sacralization power in the history of Christian civilization: the Latin ...
Events as a semantic framework for the construction of reality: the prospects of a transition to a dynamic ontology
... tools to describe such dynamics. In this connection, we identify the mathematical semantics of event processes. To build the necessary model, we use the methods of maxima/ minima and infinitesimal calculus and carry out an analysis of the threshold values of the event function. The third problem is the verification of the model and the description of its possible applications. In this context, we demonstrate how this model can be used in forecasting and developing special events, including those ...
The image of F. Nietzsche in the Vozrozhdeniye émigré newspaper
This article considers the cultural background to the perception of F. Nietzsche’s philosophy in Russia and the philosopher’s influence on the consciousness of Russian emigration. The author stresses the value of periodicals as a source for historical and philosophical studies and addresses the heuristic aspects of publications in periodicals. A general methodological framework for using such sources is proposed. The author describes the features of Nietzsche’s ...
Spiritual foundations of Orthodox pedagogical culture
This article identifies the dominant ideas of global and national culture comprising a special realm of pedagogical values designated as Orthodox pedagogical culture. These ideas are identified as spiritual foundations – an aggregate of standards playing a key role in describing the phenomenon of Orthodox pedagogical culture.
1. Амфилохий (Радович ...
Legal discourse and its main characteristics
The author analyses the main characteristics of legal discourse and its relatedness to the system of values of any given society, its political, religious and economic spheres. Legal discourse reflects historical and cultural conditionality. The main characteristics of legal discourse include reference to special legal concepts, narrow communicative ...
The image of N. M. Karamzin in Russian poetry
... history, in disregard for famous Russian historians before N. Karamzin; and a true Russian citizen. Ultimately, the history of image of N. Karamzin in Russian poetry shows his relevance at hard and critical times of country’s history when fundamental values and value orientations were strained, but human worth which N. Karamzin presented to the world the full took on particular significance.
1. Аксаков К. С. О Карамзине. Речь, написанная для произнесения ...
The Russian language in modern Estonia: functioning, learning, features
This article summarises the observations of different authors about the modern condition of the Russian language in Estonia, outlines the emerging areas of research on the use of the Russian language and the features of language policy. The features of diaspora speech are described from the perspective of words and phrases, grammar indicators, language reflection, time, place, features of speech practices, and evaluations. The author considers the influence of language situation on the basic psychological...
The Russian language, dialogue of cultures, and F. M. Dostoyevsky
... shows that the dialogue of cultures is one of the fundamental socio-political needs. The author emphasises – which is an axiom for many educated people – that interactions limited to a close circle of ‘us’ impoverishes one’s life and that many values cannot be divided into ‘ours’ and ‘theirs’. The article analyses the increasing interest in Russian culture in Lithuania, as well as the motivation for learning the Russian language, which can be explained by the desire to learn and understand ...
On the formation of speech and communication values in students of technical universities
This article focuses on the importance of developing speech and communicative skills in students of technical universities in view of the requirements of the Russian higher education system after the transition to the 3rd generation federal state education standards. A comparison of 2010—2013 survey of junior and senior students of Kaliningrad State Technical University helps come to a conclusion that the goal of teaching is to develop conscious needs in students and encourage them in individual...
Folklore texts in teaching Russian as a foreign language: The perception of Russian folk tales
... perceiving and assessing the culturally relevant folklore motifs by recipients with different cultural mental setups. It is stressed that studying folk tales gives foreign students an idea of the culture of Russian people, their fundamental features and values, and contributes to the development of a cultural linguistic competence, which helps ensure mutual understanding with representatives of another culture.
1. Караулов Ю. И. Русский язык и языковая личность....
A woman as seen by a man in modern Russian chanson
... include a greater number of details in the ‘self-portrait’, orientation towards the male psychological models of perceiving reality, and the use of an image of an ageing woman. Love and at the same time freedom are presented as a woman’s basic life values, which is indicative of changes in the female gender perception in the modern Russian society.
1. Амбарцумов И. Русский шансон. Русский рок. Русская судьба. 2010. URL: http:/www.polemics.ru/articles/?...
The psychological profile of the robber in A.S. Pushkin’s novella Kirdzhali
... crime. An analysis of the psychologically complex image of the novella’s main character shows that Pushkin paid special attention to the complicated and ambivalent personality of the robber who challenges his fate without pondering the meaning and value of human life.
1. Бочаров С. Г. Поэтика Пушкина : очерки. М., 1974.
2. Медриш Д. Н. «Песня о Георгии Черном» и фольклорная традиция //Московский пушкинист....
Christian Values and European Idea
1. Тэтчер М. Искусство управления государством. Стратегии для меняющегося мира М., 2003.
2. Иларион (Алфеев), митр. Православно-католические отношения на современном этапе. URL: http://www.patriarchia.ru/db/text/1319482.html (дата обращения: 16.03.2011).