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This article analyses the phraseological devices related to the metaphorical vision of conscience in the world image represented in the Polish language. The author distinguishes the metaphorical models that embody the concept of conscience. 1.  Лакофф   Дж ., Джонсон   М . Метафоры , которыми мы живем  // Теория ме­тафоры . М ., 1990. 2.  Маслова   В .   А . Введение в когнитивную лингвистику . М ., 2004. 3.  Greniuk F . Dieje kształtowania się koncepcji sumienia // Człowiek. Sumienie. Wartości...

This article traces the influence of A. P. Chekhov's short story The Darling on the short story Anise by Simin Daneshvar, a contemporary Iranian writer, translator of Checkhov's works into Persian. 1. Яхьяпур М., Карими-Мотаххар Дж . «Двойник» Ф.   М. Достоевского и «Сле­пая сова» С. Хедаята // Русская литература. 2006. № 3. 2.  Данешвар С . С кем поздороваться? Тегеран, 2001. 3.  Толстой Л.   Н . Собр. соч.: в 20 т. М., 1964. Т. 15. 4.  Мир-Абедини Х . Сто лет развития иранского...

This article analyses the basic educational programmes used in the educational process at preschool education institutions both in Russia and abroad. The author emphasises the exceptional importance of physical education of children and its further improvement. 1.  Программа воспитания и обучения в детском саду / отв. ред. М.   А. Васильева. М., 1985. 2.  Комков А.   Г., Кириллова Е.   Г. Организационно-педагогическая тех­нология формирования физической активности школьников // Физи­ческая культура:...

This article deals with the allegorical representation of the socio-political situation in the GDR shortly before the reunification of Germany as depicted in Jurek Becker’s novel Heartless Amanda through the relationship of the central female character with three men. 1.  Беккер Ю . Бессердечная Аманда: роман. СПб., 2004

The article examines the most typical for Middle English metaphorical and metonymic shifts of meaning which represent figurative part of time concept. It is proved that the most frequent shifts are: time — event or state, time — traveler or moving object, space — time, time — master, time — system of measurement, time — grammatical category. 1. Арутюнова Н. Д. Метафора и дискурс // Теория метафоры. М., 1990. С. 5—33. 2. Белозерова Л. В. Пространственные прилагательные и метафора // Метафоры...

The article deals with the content of the cultural component of meaning. Special attention is given to the functions the cultural component performs in the text and to the problem of culture-specific information translation in the context of cross-cultural dialogue. 1. Бучило Н.   Ф., Чумаков А.   Н. Философия. М., 2001. 2.  Вежбицкая А. Семантические универсалии и «примитивное мышле­ние» // Вежбицкая А. Язык, культура, познание. М., 1997. 3. Корнилов О.   А. Языковые картины мира...

... Glanz K., Rimer B.   K., Viswanath K., editors. 4th ed. — San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 2008. 7. Murray R.   B. Health promotion strategies through the life span. New Jersey, 2009. 8. Simonds S. Health Education in the Mid-1970s: State of the Art. In Preventive Medicine USA. N.   Y.: Prodist, 1976.

The article provides a rationale of the expedience and necessity of the amplification of professional functions of social humanitarian sphere workers with the new function of the cross-cultural mediator. The cross-cultural mediator professiogram is revealed on the basis of the professiographic approach. 1. Иванова Е.   М. Психология профессиональной деятельности: М.: ПЕР СЭ, 2006. 2. Иеронова И.   Ю. Формирование профессионально-посреднической куль­туры будущего переводчика в культуросообразной...

This article offers a tolerance-based model of resolving pedagogical problems, which includes the description of the stages and elements of tolerance-based problem-solving process. The author suggests the methods and techniques of pedagogical influence aimed at the implementation of the model stages. 1. Безюлева Г.   В., Шеламова Г.   М. Толерантность: взгляд, поиск, решение. М.: Вербум, 2003. 2. Воробьева И.   В. Феномен толерантности в контексте педагогиче­ского взаи­модействия: дис. …...

This article offers an analysis of lexical means to represent the mental category of space, precisely, the "virtual space" group in Russian internet discourse. 1.  Красных В.   В . Виртуальная реальность или реальная виртуальность? (Че­ловек. Сознание. Коммуникация). М., 1998. 2.  Подосинов А.   В . Картографический принцип в структуре географического описания древности // Методика изучения древних источников по истории народов СССР. М., 1972. С. 22—45. 3.  Степанов Ю.   С . Номинация...

The article focuses upon the axiological and action components of the ‘time’ category in Boris Pasternak’s poem The spanless (Neoglyadnost). 1. Алексеева В.   О . Категории пространства и времени в репрезентации автор­ского сознания // Международный конгресс по когнитивной лингвистике: сб. матер. Тамбов, 2008. С. 532—535. 2.  Ганичев В. Адмирал Ушаков. Исторический роман // Роман-журнал XXI век. 2001. №   6. С. 8—105. 3. Даль В . Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка: в 4 т. М...

The article deals with the ideological foundations of English monolingualism in the U. S. A. The author analyses the arguments used by supporters and opponents of this ideology. The author also describes the history of monolingualism, as well as its function and sources. 1. Хантингтон С. Кто мы? Вызовы американской национальной идентично- сти. М., 2008. 2. Baker C., Jones S. P. The Encyclopedia of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. Clevedon, 1998. 3. Crawford J. Anatomy of the English-Only...

This article deals with the underlying meaningful unities of human mentality, which allow to describe semantics of different semiotic unities. They are defined as basic semantic features able to put language semantics and exralinguistic reality as it is perceved by man at one cognitive level. 1. Берестнев Г.   И. Семантика русского языка в когнитивном аспекте. Кали­нинград, 2005. 2. Берестнев Г.   И. Соблазн и спасение Гумберта Гумберта. Опыт аналитико-психологического прочтения романа В. Набокова...

This article considers the psychological safety problems on board marine vessels in the context of continuous psychological training of marine experts at higher education institutions. The author proves that special psychological training should encompass all stages of maritime career. 1. Гуревич К.   М. Профессиональная пригодность и основные свойства нерв­ной системы. М., 1970. 2. Даниленко А.   А. Психологические основы управления судовым экипажем. СПб., 2007. 3. Козлов В.   В. Человеческий...

This article attempts to solve two interrelated problems: to analyse the correlation between the body image disturbance and such self-relation characteristics as time competence, autonomy, self-respect, self-acceptance, selfconfidence, social boldness, initiative in social contacts, aggression, and hostility; to consider the opportunity of psychological management by means of eurhythmics. The comparative analysis of the results of eurhythmics application proves that this method is effective in the...

The article focuses on the individual work of students as an important component of higher education. The author defines the essence and scope of individual work in the framework of modern concepts of education. 1. Бондарчук Т.   В., Ишматова А.   Р. Гуманистическая направленность воспи­тания студентов факультета физической культуры и спорта // Теория и практика физической культуры. 2006. №   8. С. 10—12. 2. Виленский М.   Я. Студент как субъект физической культуры // Теория и практика...

This article considers the problem of the development of ancient family names in modern European areas. The author examines the main types of ancient family taking into account linguistic and extra linguistic factors. 1.   Kowalik - Kaleta Z . Historia nazwisk polskich na tle spo ł ecznym i obyczajowym ( XII — XV wiek ). Warszawa , 2007. T .   1. 2.   Maciejausien ė  V . Lietuvi ų pavard ž i ų susidarymas XIII — XVIII a . Vilnius , 1991. 3.   Королева И.   А . Словарь фамилий Смоленского...

This article is an attempt to systematise the distinctive features of irony depending on the style of the text. The multifunctional character of irony is shown on concrete examples from the books of contemporary German authors. 1.  Шлегель Ф . Эстетика. Философия. Критика: в 2 т. М., 1983. Т. 1. 2.  Пивоев В.   М . Ирония как феномен культуры. Петрозаводск, 2000. 3.  Эко У . Заметки на полях Имени Розы // Эко У. Имя Розы. М., 1987. 4.  Эпштейн М . Ирония стиля: демоническое в образе России у Гоголя...

The article provides an overview of the existing theories of categorization and their critical analysis categorization is a basic cognitive process, providing a basis for a variety of cognitive activities. The author tracks down the evolution of different theories of categorization and their interpretation. 1.  Борисов В.   Н. О смысле категории усия в философии Аристотеля . URL: http://filosof. historic. ru/books/item/f00/s00/z0000199/index. html. 2.  Демьянков В.   З. Теория прототипов в семантике...

The article discusses a system of semantic exercises for training schoolchildren to use families of words regarded as a unity of the formal and the semantic. The offered technique of defining the formal and semantic aspects of word families is reflected in four structural types of their organization, which depend on the initial word and its derivatives. 1.  Изаренков Д.   И. Лингвометодическая интерпретация учебного текста // Рус-ский язык за рубежом. 1995. №   4. С. 89—94. 2.   Ожегов С...

This article analyses, through the example of German universities, the features of reforms in the PhD education management system, which have been carried out over the last decade in European countries. 1. Boer H. de, Leisyte L., Enders J . The Netherlands — steering from a distance // Reforming university governance. Changing conditions for research in four Euro­pean countries / B. Kehm, U. Lanzendorf (eds.). Bonn, 2006. P. 29—96. 2. DFG . Die zukuenftige Foerderung des wissenschaftlichen...

This article deals with the implementation of acmeological approach in the improvement of music teacher professional training from the didactic perspective. The author justifies the logic and acmeological orientation of its stages determined by addressing the methodology of creative work, which serves as the basis for the development and implementation of the technological aspect of a future specialist's professional growth. 1. Акмеология качества профессиональной деятельности специалиста: моно­графия...

This article considers the contradictions that complicate managing an education institution in the contemporary period. 1.  Балыхин Г.   А. Управление развитием образования: организационно-эко­номический аспект. М., 2003. 2. Гэлбрейт Дж. Новое индустриальное общество . М., 1969. 3.  Концепция долгосрочного социально-экономического развития Россий­ской Федерации на период до 2020 года (в ред. от 08.08.2009 г. № 1121-р). [Элект­рон­ный ресурс]. Доступ из справ.-правовой системы «КонсультантПлюс»...

On the basis of S. Yesenin’s poetry, the authors consider the text function of linguistic units expressing the modal meaning of necessity. The article offers their functional and semantic hierarchy and describes their role in analysing the poet’s axiological world view. Список сокращений   МАС — Словарь русского языка: в 4 т. / АН СССР, Ин-т рус. яз.; под ред. А.   П. Евгеньевой. М., 1981—1984. 1. Бабенко Л.   Г., Васильев И.   Е., Казарин Ю.   Б . Лингвистический анализ художе­ственного...

This article considers phonetic, lexical, grammatical, syntactical and stylistic poetic neologisms relevant to the language of contemporary poetry from the functional-semantic aspect. 1.  Бобышев Д. Ангелы и силы. N .   Y ., 1997. 2.  Вознесенский А. Треугольная груша. М., 1962. 3.  Гаспаров   Б.   М. Язык, память, образ. Лингвистика языкового существова­ния. М., 1996. 4.  Даль В.   И. Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка: в 4 т. М., 1978—1980. 5.  Зельченко В. Войско. СПб.,...

This article considers the features of literary and interpretative analysis of the dramaturgy of Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novel Crime and punishment by the Polish philosopher Józef Tischner. 1.  Достоевский Ф.   М. Собр. соч.: в 15 т. Л., 1989. Т . 5. 2.  Bonowicz W. Posłowie // Tischner J. Myślenie w żywiole piękna . Kraków, 2004. 3.  Krajewska A. Dramatyczna teoria literatury . Poznań, 2009. 4.  Raźny A. Fiodor Dostojewski. Filozofia człowieka a problemy poetyki. Kra­ków, 1988. 5.  Tischner...

The article deals with the phenomenon of remembering and its place in fiction picture of the world of Austrian modernism. Special attention is paid to remembering of childhood comprehended of modernists as negative live experience. 1. Бондарева Л.   М. Мнемонические процессы и их речевое воплощение в не­мецкоязычных биографических текстах // Когнитивно-коммуникативные ас­пекты филологических и методологических исследований: материалы между­народной конференции. Калининград, 2001. С. 71—75...

In the article the main emphasis is placed on the determination of procedural approach to the study of conceptual knowledge. With this aim the possibility of using cognitive schemes in analyzing ethno-cultural knowledge is discussed. The comparative association experiments serve as a basis for the reconstruction of cognitive schemes of information processing in different cultures. The comparative analysis of such schemes in Russian and French cultures is undertaken. 1.  Большой психологический...

The article deals with the structure of “Space” in Franz Kafka’s literary works such as “Der Prozess”, “Das Schloss” and “Die Verwandlung”. Special attention is paid to the peculiarities of the narrative perspective and the functioning of the semantic opposition “down — up”. 1. Беньямин В. Франц Кафка. М., 2000. 2. Бланшо М. От Кафки к Кафке. М., 1998. 3. Кубрякова Е.   С. Сознание человека и его связь с языком и языковой кар­тиной мира // Филология и культура. Тамбов , 2003. С . 32—34...

This article analyses, by means of the reflective-environmental approach, the potential, features, and limitations to socio-pedagogical support of the subjective development of a student in the framework of additional education. On the basis of the research conducted, the author comes to a conclusion about the necessity of such support both for the development of students' subjectivity and the implementation of subjective functions of additional education. 1. Гущина Т.   Н. Я и мои ценности…...

... // Computers and Education. 2008. N 50. P. 207—223. 6. Duffy T. Strategic teaching framework: An instructional model for a construc­tivist learning environment // In Dills C. and Romiszowski A. (ed.) Instructional de­ve­lopment state of the art. Vol. 3: Paradigms. Englewood NJ: Educational Tech­no­lo­gy Press, 1997. P. 38—56. 7. Jonassen D.   H., Peck K.   L., Wilson B.   G. Learning WITH technology: a construc­tivist perspective. Columbus, OH: Prentice-Hall, 1998. 8. Laurillard ...

This article analyses the formation of Russian pedagogical values in the late 1950s — the early 1960s and identifies the historical preconditions that affected this process. The author focuses on pedagogical problems stemming from contemporary sociocultural and political conditions and emphasises that, despite the communist ideology, Soviet pedagogy developed humanistic values. 1. Ананьев Б.   Г. Человек как предмет воспитания // Советская педагогика. 1965. №   1. С. 30. 2. Алексеев А.   Н....

On the basis of an analytical article from the “Rossiyskaya gazeta” newspaper, the author considers the subjective-modal evaluations that form the author’s opinion in the text, identifies the means of expression of such evaluations, and establishes their functionalsemantic hierarchy. 1.  Будниченко Л.   А. Особенности публицистического дискурса. Экспрессив­ная пунктуация в публицистическом тексте (на материале языка газет). СПб., 2003. 2.  Ваулина С.   С. К вопросу о структурно-содержательной...

This article addresses the chronotope formation in the short story Of the name of Lev on the basis of the semantic potential of the main character’s anthroponyms. The author considers the role of the left-right opposition in the modelling of space and time in the text. 1.  Баркова А.   Л. Мифология: авторская программа. URL : http :// mith . ru / alb / mith / myth . htm (дата обращения: 20.03.2011). 2.  Берестнев Г.   И. Языковые подходы к проблеме архетипов коллективного бессознательного //...

The article focuses on polysemy as a conceptual phenomenon. The author gives a brief overview of the works of Russian and foreign linguists specializing in the study of Polysemy. Special attention is given to the representation of polysemy in mental lexicon. 1. Виноградов В.   В. Русский язык: Грамматическое учение о слове. М., 1972. 2. Зализняк А.   А. Феномен многозначности и способы его описания // Вопросы языкознания. 2004. № 2. С. 20—45. 3. Лещёва Л.   М. Когнитивные аспекты лексической...

The article suggests a linguo-cognitive typology of prefixes and prefixoids, verbalizing linguo-cultural concepts. Special attention is focused on the concepts verbalized by imported morphemes. A dynamic analysis of these concepts is carried out using the example of conditionally identified “time-related” concepts. 1.  Бандальер А . На литературоведческом перепутье. URL : http :// artpages . org . ua / bukvi / na - literaturoved 4 eskom - pereputie . tml . 2.  Винер Н. Кибернетика, или управление...

The article examines language interaction in the mind of a multilingual individual, based on the example of Myanmar students, trained at the university. The forms of interlanguage connections, established in the process of interaction of languages are examined. The forms of language contacts are described. The language situation in Myanmar (Burma) is also described. 1.  Ахметзянова Ф.   С. Интерференция родного и русского языков при кон­такте с немецким в условиях национально-русского двуязычия:...

This article addresses the experience of applying patient education methods in the development of healthy lifestyle attitude. 1. Бажин Е.   В . Метод исследования уровня субъективного контроля // Пси­хологический журнал. 1984. №   3. С. 152—162. 2. Куликов С.   И. Педагогические аспекты профессиональной деятельности медицинского работника // Вестник Российского государственного универси­тета им. И. Канта. 2009. №   11. С . 109—113. 3. Подласый И .   П . Педагогика . М ., 1996. 4...

This article introduces the multimedia assisted lecture technology for the students of Faculty of Physical Education and Sports and presents its theoretical framework and effectiveness analysis. 1. Богданов В.   М . и др. Информационные технологии обучения в преподава­нии физической культуры = Educational Information Technologies in Physical Culture Teaching // Теория и практика физ. культуры. 2001. № 8. С. 55—59. 2. Горелов А.   А., Пельменев В.   К. О становлении, развитии и совершенствова­нии...

This article considers the concept of a US University as a centre for education and research, which includes the mechanism of generation and distribution of knowledge, as well as innovation implementation within joint research programmes with commercial enterprises. 1. Atkinson R. The future of the Research University. URL: http://www.ucop.edu/ pres/comments/rufuture.html 2. Bonnen J. Land Grant Universities are Changing. URL: http://www.adec.edu/ clemon/ 3. Engines of Economic Growth...

This article considers the functional-semantic category of modality in the system of such text categories as microtext, macrotext, and metatext. The author describes the integrative function of modality in the construction of semantic hierarchy of Old Russian texts, as well as the functional role of complex syntactic constructions in the system of modal-evaluative and genrestylistic characteristics of Old Russian texts. 1.  Бондарко Л.   В. Теория функциональной грамматики. Темпоральность. Модальность...

Yu. Buida’s novel Boris and Gleb contains a number of intertextual relations to Old Russian literary works. A study into these relations helps not only establish literary parallels but also identify the text generating mechanisms characteristic of the contemporary novelist’s works. The article considers the aspects of intertextual interaction between Yu. Buida’s novel and the masterpiece of 17th century Russian literature. 1.  Буйда Ю. Борис и Глеб // Знамя. 1997. №   1. С. 8—157. 2.  Буйда...

The article contains some conceptual considerations about structure and contents of the German-Russian dictionary of neologisms, which is positioned by authors as the specialised bilingual dictionary of passive type for the Russianspeaking user and has to supplement the existing general German-Russian dictionaries. 1. Большой немецко-русский словарь : в 3 т. / авт.-сост. М. Я. Цвиллинг, Е. И.   Лепинг, Н. П. Страхова и др.; под общ. рук. О. И. Москальской. 8-е изд., стерео­тип. М., 2002. Т. 3...

The article deals with symbolic and axiological conceptual characteristics of the white colour in Russian proverbs. The author shows the ethnic relevance of this colour term. Russian proverbs are compared to German folk set expressions. 1.  Алимпиева Р.   В. Семантическая структура слова белый // Вопросы семан­тики. Вып. 2. Л., 1976. С. 13—27. 2.  Б. Байер Х., Байер А. Немецкие пословицы и поговорки. М., 1989. 3.  Бахилина Н.   Б. История цветообозначений в русском языке. М., 1975. 4...

The article examines the basic verbal attributes of the communicators’ dialogic speech, using the responses received at the oral Russian language examinations at Russian-speaking schools of Lithuania for the period of 2005—2010 as an example. A structure of the dialogue during the exam is suggested. 1.  Айзерман Л.   С . Уроки литературы как диалог // Литература в школе. 1990. №   4. С. 38—47. 2.  Бахтин М.   М. Эстетика словесного творчества. М., 1986. 3.  Володин Н.   В . Афферентный...

This article reproduces a fragment of the author's dissertational research on the organization of personality activity in life situations. The author discusses the decisive role of subject-situation interaction in the differentiation of personality behavioural strategies. A certain complex of situational parameters makes it possible to identify crucial differences between the classes of everyday, significant and difficult life situations. The author focuses on the dependence of behavioural strategies...

Physical activity is a factor of healthy lifestyle development. This article focuses on the physical activity of primary school students of the city of Krasnoyarsk. The authors discuss various reasons for leading an active (sports classes, yard games) or a passive (resting at the computer or a game console, watching TV) lifestyle among Krasnoyarsk primary school students in view of social family background and the parents' example of sports activities. The lifestyle criteria presented can be helpful...

This article focuses on the role of secondary vocational training in the formation of core competencies of future specialists and describes the physical and psychological development of a teenager. Using the methods of research and methodological literature analysis and pedagogical observation, the author analyses the possibility of the use of physical culture methods in the formation of core competencies of future specialists at secondary vocational training institutions in the framework of competence...

The author considers the features of rhetorical question as an explicator of modal semantics in the novel The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky. The article identifies the scope of objective modality and subjective modality meanings of rhetorical question and addresses its text-forming function. 1.  Балли Ш. Общая лингвистика и вопросы французского языка. М., 1955. 2.  Валгина Н.   С. Теория текста. М., 2004. 3.  Ваулина С.   С. Эволюция средств выражения модальности в русском языке ( XI...

This article analyses the mythological and folklore concepts affecting the semantics of proper names in the short story, as well as the connection between the anthroponym and the thematic and plot levels of the work. The author identifies the meaning, functional, and axiological elements of the proper name. 1.  Димитрова Лиляна. Българско-руски речник. Варна, 2000. 2.  Кононов Н. Магический бестиарий. М., 2002. 3.  Кононов Н. Критика цвета. СПб., 2007. 4.  Кононов Н. Письмо А. Скрябиной от 27...