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... Kuznetsova, T. Yu. 2012, Nacional'nye innovacionnye sistemy stran Baltijskogo makroregiona: sravnitel'nyj analiz [National innovation systems of the Baltic Sea macro-region: a comparative analysis], Issledovaniâ Baltijskogo regiona, no. 1 (9), p. 30—39. 2. ... ... Sciences], Vol. 73, no. 4, p. 291—298. 13. Markusova, V. А. 2005, Informacionnye resursy dlja monitoringa rossijskoj nauki [Information resources for the monitoring of Russian science], Vestnik Rossijskoj akademii nauk [Bulletin of the Russian Academy ...

... vocabulary, as it was still in demand among speakers of that time and naturally of interest to ethnolinguists. The extensive system of stylistic and emotionally expressive labels in the dictionary today aids in identifying, on the one hand, new vocabulary ... ... still in use. Ushakov’s dictionary contains intriguing designations of Russian cultural realities, offering country-specific information that allows for a portrayal of Russian life. For this study, only subject-specific vocabulary was selected, using ...

... activity is not merely the reproduction of signs but the generation of them. Con­versely, biosemiotics and molecular genetics offer insights into comprehending the inter­nal laws of semiosis, affirming that sign generation is an inherent property of information sys­tems and need not always involve a conscious subject. Simultaneously, linguistic descrip­tions can take various directions, focusing either on describing significative functions exter­nal to the system or on internal relationships within the system. Barbieri, M., 2008. The Code Model of Semiosis: The First Steps Toward a Scien­tific Biosemiotics. The American Journal of Semiotics , 24 (1—3), pp. 23—37, https://doi . org/10.5840/ajs2008241/33....

... weakening law. The hieroglyphic sign shapes the Chinese linguistic and cultural domain following the unique algorithm to code information. However, the linear principle of the Indo-European semiotics can hardly be applied to the Chinese semiotics with ... ....33140/JNS . Gotlib, O. M., 2020. Osnovy grammatologii kitaiskoi pis'mennosti [Fundamentals of the Grammatology of Chinese writing system]. Moscow (in Russ.). Jin, X., 2021. New Interpretation of Western Semiotics from the Perspective of Symbolic Concepts in ...

... examine the experience of using and integrating case-based technologies to assess students’ skills in the higher education systems of these nations. It is shown that the assessment of university students’ skills using integrated interactive technologies ... ... thinking, working memory, and induction, but also cognitive and behavioral patterns in students, such as the ability to work with information and computer technologies. The study concludes that computer-based case methods currently used for evaluating the ...

... the emergence and development of the concept of text, which is central to the Tartu-Moscow Semiotic School (TMS). The first prob­lem is the interrelation between statics and dynamics. From the perspective of classical struc­turalism, the language system is a static entity. The generation of a text, however, is a dy­namic process. Therefore, language should contain the possibility of dynamics. The TMS of­fered a twofold solution to this dilemma. Firstly, the text was assumed to have a polysemiotic ...

... Gudkov, D. B., Krasnykh, V. V., Zakharenko, I. V. and Bagaeva, D. V., 1997. Cog­nitive base and precedent phenomena in the system of other units and in communi­cation. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 9. Filologiya [Bulletin of Moscow Uni­versity.... ... preddverii informatsion­nogo obshchestva: tolkovyi slovar' terminov i kontseptsii [Foreign communication scien­ce on the eve of the information society: explanatory dictionary of terms and con­cepts]. Moscow (in Russ.). Karaulov, Yu. N., 1987. Russkiy yazyk ...

... methodology and the methodology of Lakatos can be used to understand the inception, development and degradation of philosophical systems. In the second part I look at the project of transcendental philosophy and the stages of its development from the standpoint ... ... detailing and epistemological prerequisites, the methodologies of Kant and Lakatos can be combined to achieve a metaphilosophically informed and progressive understanding of philosophical projects. Apel, K.-O., 2011. Paradigmen der ersten Philosophie. ...

... article examines the psychological aspect of criteria for evaluating an individual’s position within the structure of relations in the community they belong to. The author shows how statistical methods used in analyzing social networks can help obtain information on the degree and type of the individual’s involvement into the system of relations and identifies the psychological significance of the actor’s centrality within a social network as a degree of the individual’s involvement into the immediate environments and the institutional system of relations. 1. Сивуха ...

This article stresses the need for the deoffshorisation of Russian economy and the creation of an integral system of legal regulation. The authors con-sider the urgent issues and elements of this process, analyse the “anti-offshore” legislation provisions, and suggest avenues for its further improve-ment. 1. О внесении изменений в части ...

... review of the state of the art // Computer Supported Learning. 2010. Vol. 5, № 1. P. 43—102. 18. Smith B. Ontology // Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of Computing and Information. Oxford : Blackwell, 2003. P. 155—166. 19. Smith B. Ontology and Information Systems. URL: http://ontology.buffalo. edu/ontology(PIC) (дата обращения: 15.12.2014). 20. Toulmin S. The Uses of Argument. Cambridge University Press, 2003. 21. Zuniga G. L. Ontology: Its Transformation from Philosophy to Information Systems ...

This article analyzes the notion of ontology in computer science and contemporary argumentation theories. It introduces the notion of ontology into the system model of argumentation (SMA) in view of the specific features of the latter. The author analyses the role of ontology in building an argumentation model within SMA. 1. Брюшинкин В. Н. Системная модель аргументации ...

... to assessing marketing effectiveness with the use of a balanced scorecard system, as well as the results of its practical application in the case of large industrial enterprises of the Kaliningrad region. The article presents the authors’ layered system of models of development of an information base for assessing marketing effectiveness. 1. Jeffery M. Data-driven marketing: the 15 metrics everyone in marketing should know. John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2010. 2. Нортон Д., Каплан Р. Сбалансированная система ...

... showed no interrelation in patients suffering from alcoholism. This emphasized the absent association between the high level of compliance and critical self-state perception in patients with concomitant diseases. Regardless of the concomitant dependence, systemic omissions were rarely observed in patients receiving inhalers with a lower dosage frequency. Conclusion. The poor informativity of mMRC dyspnea scale and CAT-test was demonstrated in patients with mild and moderate COPD and severe alcoholism. The high level of compliance showed no impact on this tendency. Using single dose per day regimen was associated with a better ...

... and services in the Kaliningrad region is lower than the level defined by the regional per capita income. 1. Avdasheva, S. B., Shastitko, A. E. 2010, Konkurentnaja politika: sostav, struktura, sistema [Competition policy: the composition, structure, system], Sovremennaja konkurencija [Modern competition], no. 19 (1), p. 5—20. 2. Golovanova, S. V. 2010, Signaly nesovershenstva konkurencii: rezul'taty analiza cen tovarov, vovlechennyh v mezhdunarodnuju torgovlju [Signals imperfect competition: an ...

..., Wspólnota Kulturowa Borussia. Olsztyn. 3. Zieliński, E. 2000, System konstytucyjny Federacji Rosyjskiej [Constitutional system of the Russian Federation], Warszawa, Wydawnictwo Sejmowe. 4. Banaszak, S. Wilczyńska, S. (eds.), 2007, Euroregiony na ... ... informacionnom sotrudnichestve: zarubezhnyj opyt i rossijskie media-izdanija NKO [Development of international relations in the information cooperation: international experience and Russian media publications NGO], III Vystavka social'nyh uslug i proektov ...

... pp.101—114. 25. Novye informacionnye tehnologii v obrazovanii. Deklaracija uchastnikov Parizhskogo kongressa 1989 g. [New information technologies in education. Declaration of the Paris Congress 1989],Perspektivy. Voprosy obrazovanija [Prospects. Education ... ... sisteme rossijskogo obrazovanija [Reform of higher education and the principles of the Bologna process in the Russian education system], Social'naja politika i sociologija [Social Policy and Sociology], no. 5, pp. 323—333. 33. Tyurin, Yu. N., Makarov, ...

... otdel'nye zakonodatel'nye akty Rossijskoj Federacii: federal'nyj zakon ot 27 ijulja 2010 № 224-FZ [On combating misuse of insider information and market manipulation and amending certain legislative acts of ¬ the Russian Federation: Federal Law of July 27,... ... Federation: definition of the RF on December 7, 2009 №VAS- 13688/09], Sprav.-pravovaja sistema «Konsul'tantPljus» [Legal-reference system «Adviser Plus».] Kalinichenko Paul 10.5922/2079-8555-2011-3-4 27-33 European Union, Russia, New basic agreement,...

... bre2008/BRE_6_2008/264-6-2008 %20Expert%20Articles.pdf (12.11.2009). 31.    Oil Exports . Russia. Country Analysis Briefing. 2008. May // Energy Information Administration. URL : http :// www . eia . doe . gov / emeu / cabs / Russia / Oil _ exports . html ( 12.11.2009).... ....5922/2079-8555-2010-1-5 31-40 Baltic Region, Russia, EU, energy sector, competition, cooperation, oil and oil product export, Baltic Pipeline System, Baltic Pipeline System 2, Nord Stream, Ignalina NPP, Baltic NPP

... Medicine program, covering the section “Veins of the Abdominal Organs” within the working syllabus of the Cardiovascular System. These animated materials were integrated into the educational process and the EIOS electronic learning environment as ... ... sequentially animating the vector elements, after which the learning materials were uploaded to the university’s electronic information and educational environment. A survey of 76 first-year students in the General Medicine program at Immanuel Kant Baltic ...

... gemination, palatalization, and epenthesis. Morphological aspects of adaptation are also described, notably the use of the ancient Finnic suffix *-oi and its variants. The results contribute to a deeper understanding of language contact phenomena and may inform efforts aimed at preserving the linguistic heritage of the smaller Finnic peoples. anthro­ponymic systems, borrowing typology, comparative linguistics, Fin­nic languages, language contact theory, linguistic adaptation, mor­phological transformation, phonological adaptation 160-191 10.5922/2225-5346-2026-1-11

... procedural norms regulating the resolution of a criminal legal dispute need to be systematized in order to apply them most effectively. Dialectical, axiological, synergetic research methods were used, as well as the theory of social action. Methods of information analysis and synthesis, comparative legal and formal legal research methods were used. The empirical basis of the study was an analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation regulating the activities of the court of first instance, ...

... emergence of the new coronavirus COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, set large-scale tasks for creating and improving mathematical and information technologies that operate spatial data in statistical analysis and forecasting. The regional level is seen as a suitable ... ... transport network, distance to the focus of the disease, etc.). The case of the Pskov region shows that the regional healthcare system experiences a significant shortage of personnel and a noticeable lack of resources. When assessing the existing and prospective ...

... utilities. The data collected from the Krasnodar Region Archive, The Nizhny Novgorod Region Archive and The Saint Petersburg Archive allow considering what constitutes the principal sources of the documents on the history of everyday life. The important information can be found in the complexes of documents, each of which concerns a particular type of letter, such as covering letters from an editorial office or the central governmental body, and explanatory letters of local governmental bodies. Such ...

... dominance of the latter. The established specificity of the lin­guistic organization of clinical guidelines complements existing information about the lin­guistic properties of a hybrid text (a text of a scientific document, the linguistic features of which ... ... interaction of features of official-business and scientific styles of the Russian language), refining the typology of docu­ment systems. clinical guidelines, clinical guidelines for patients, guidelines, lexical organization of the text, morphological ...

... requirements of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (2017), taking into account the modern International Taxonomic System of Classification (APG IV) and the database of the International Plant Taxonomy Encyclopedic Internet Project (The Plant ... ... Botanical Garden of IKBFU for the 120th Anniversary of its Founding” has been prepared for publication. The catalogue provides an informational resource on the biodiversity of the garden’s collection, a systematic characterization of taxa, and the scientific ...

... European Rationalism and the Simplest Realities of Literature. In: I. T. Frolov, ed. 1989. Chelovek v sisteme nauk [Man in the System of Sciences]. Moscow: Nauka, pp. 332-342. (In Rus.) Baehr, J., 2011. The Inquiring Mind: On Intellectual Virtues and Virtue ... ... Lebedev, S., 2019. Communicative Vectors in the History of Philosophy. In: International “Conference Communicative Strategies of Information Society” (CSIS 2018): Proceedings. Dordrecht: Atlantis Press, pp. 174-177. https://doi.org/10.2991/csis-18.2019....

... Journal, 1(16), pp. 80-89. (In Rus.) Bryushinkin, V. N., 2013. The Transcendental Synthesis of World Models in Intellectual Systems. In: S. Bacin, A. Ferrarin, Cl. La Rocca and M. Ruffing, eds. 2013. Kant und die Philosophie in weltbürgerlicher Absicht: ... ..., 2009. Attributional and Emotional Responses to Socially Ambiguous Cues: Validation of a New Assessment of Social/Emotional Information Processing in Healthy Adults and Impulsive Aggressive Patients. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 43, pp. 915-25. ...

... wife, a woman fulfilling maternal roles, or a woman with a young child. Additionally, unique mean­ings emerged for specific contexts, such as a friend, a man, a non-living object, or even the caretaker of an animal. The investigation also uncovered systemic connections among these meanings, along with the dynamic transformations they underwent over time in the dia­chronic aspect. Bobrik, M. A., 2021. Pragmaticalization mechanisms in the history of the Russian farewell formula sčastlívo!...

... nature and function of language as a communication tool rather than the mode of existence of hu­mans as living (cognitive) systems, impedes scientific explanation of both language and lin­guistic signs. As an alternative, the core problem of semiotics ... ... emer­gent phenomena. Blumenau, D. I., 1982. Problemy svertyvaniya nauchnoi informatsii [Problems of col­lapsing scientific information]. Moscow (in Russ.). Bunnell, P., 2015. Dancing with ambiguity. Cybernetics & Human Knowing, 22 (4), pp. 101—112....

... Ob agit- i proziskusstve [About agitation and prose art]. Moscow (in Russ.). Barulin, A. N., 2002. Osnovaniya semiotiki. Znaki, znakovye sistemy, kommunikatsiya. Ch. 2: Znaki, znakovye sistemy, kommunikatsiya. [Foundations of semiotics. Signs, sign systems, communication. Part 2. Signs, sign systems, communication]. Moscow (in Russ.). Baudouin de Courtenay, J. N., 2010. Yazykovedenie i yazyk: Issledovaniya, zamecha­niya, programmy lektsii [Linguistics and Language: Studies, remarks, lecture pro­grams]....

... from YouTube. Methodologically, the analysis draws on (1) the category of engagement as described in the Appraisal Model within Systemic Functional Linguistics and (2) the interpretation of dis­course/text as simultaneously invoking different discourses ... ... Moscow, pp. 136—137 (in Russ.). Askehave, I. and Nielsen, A. E., 2005. Digital genres: A challenge to traditional genre theory. Information Technology and People, 18 (2), pp. 120—141, https://doi . org/10.1108/09593840510601504. Askehave, I. and Swales,...

... semiotic lens. The relevance of the research stems from the growing attention to the role of visual culture in shaping the identity of contemporary urban residents, as well as from the need to develop analytical tools for interpreting such complex semiotic systems as urban sculpture. The study aims to identify the mechanisms of encoding and cognitive re-decoding of cultural and historical information within sculptural works, and to determine the role of these objects in enriching the city’s cultural code and in shaping a unique sociocultural context for its inhabitants. The objects of analysis are physical art installations, carriers ...

... that can be encoded and decoded. Accordingly, the study employs the category of the ‘cultural code’ as a relatively stable system for organizing cultural meanings mentally rooted in the collective representations of the city and determining how the ... ... the knowledge gained can serve as a valuable resource for the city’s development, both in shaping its external image and in informing cultural policy and urban planning. cultural code, city and people, city images, city perception, city memory 24-46 ...

... training sessions. The theoretical research conducted in this study aims to address the following objectives: to analyze current information regard­ing interdisciplinary approaches to teaching a block of specialized subjects in educational in­stitutions ... ... and to determine the most promising assessment strategy that enhances the effectiveness of the educational process within the system of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, in which students and instructors interact harmoniously ...

... nucleotides and amino acids) led to the establishment of semiotic links, resulting in mechanisms of information stor­age and transmission, allowing the creation of stable life forms. The increasing complexity of organization leads to the crystallization of informational and semiotic origins. Semio-poiesis, a recursive autoreference of the semiotic system, becomes a form of organization of the bio­world, where such parameters as sense and purpose become determinative. Such an under­standing of these processes makes it possible to develop Lotman’s concept of the semiosphere and, firstly, to confirm ...