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... infrastructure of the Kaliningrad region into the tourist system of the Baltics. This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the processes relating to the development of international tourism in Lithuania in the context of the Baltic States. We also carry ... ... Good Intensions Meet Complex Challenges, European Policy Analysis, no. 9, p. 1—11. 3. Consumetric. Estonian Tourism Board information, 2009, available at: www.consumetric.ee (accessed 15 Nevember 2012). 4. Europe‘s Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region,...

... shown to stem from the specific phonological and morphological structures of each language. Particular attention is devoted to processes of vocalic and consonantal adaptation, including consonant gemination, palatalization, and epenthesis. Morphological ... ... Finnic suffix *-oi and its variants. The results contribute to a deeper understanding of language contact phenomena and may inform efforts aimed at preserving the linguistic heritage of the smaller Finnic peoples. anthro­ponymic systems, borrowing ...

... https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327078in0701_7 . Ostarek, M. and Huettig, F., 2017. A task-dependent causal role for low-level vi­sual processes in spoken word comprehension. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 43 (8), pp. 1215—1224,... ... 2009. Learning words’ sounds before learning how words sound: 9-month-olds use distinct objects as cues to categorize speech information. Cognition, 113 (2), pp. 234—243, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.20 09.08.010. innate knowledge, word structure,...

... the state prosecutor at this stage of legal proceedings are outlined. From the perspective of the situational approach, the process of establishing and maintaining psychological contact between the prosecutor and potential jury candidates is examined.... ... presented. The author identifies typical situations of jury selection. A solution to the problem of potential jurors concealing information about them­selves is proposed, involving the identification of situations within the jury candidate ques­tionnaire,...

... emergence of the new coronavirus COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, set large-scale tasks for creating and improving mathematical and information technologies that operate spatial data in statistical analysis and forecasting. The regional level is seen as a suitable ... ... interregional and regional level, while the geographical distribution of patients should be taken into account for the analysis of processes in individual settlements. COVID-19, the pandemic of the new coronavirus, morbidity and mortality from COVID-19, ...

... connected with citizens’ appeals to different authorities. The author reveals that it was the local executive bodies that chiefly processed citizens’ appeals, most of which were returned to the Executive Committee for them to be finally solved. Such applications ... ... Archive allow considering what constitutes the principal sources of the documents on the history of everyday life. The important information can be found in the complexes of documents, each of which concerns a particular type of letter, such as covering letters ...

... Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 691-702. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110246490.4551 . Coccaro, E. F., Noblett, K. L., McCloskey, M. S., 2009. Attributional and Emotional Responses to Socially Ambiguous Cues: Validation of a New Assessment of Social/Emotional Information Processing in Healthy Adults and Impulsive Aggressive Patients. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 43, pp. 915-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.01.012 . Crutzen, P. and Stoermer, E., 2000. The Anthropocene. Global Change Newsletter, 41, pp....

... of semiotic codes. The study aims to demonstrate how the political identity of the addresser is encoded and expressed in the information product. The analysis results in a typology of multimodal texts, classified into three types based on their political ... .... 89—100. Volodenkov, S. V., 2019. Influence of Internet communication technologies on con­temporary social and political processes: scenarios, challenges, and actors. Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes, 5, pp. 341—364, https:// ...

..., 2012. Terms-metaphors in computer discourse. Vestnik Bashkirskogo universiteta. Filologiya i iskusstvovedenie [Bulletin of the Bashkir Universi­ty. Philology and art history], 17 (3—1), pp. 1628—1631 (in Russ.). Nelson, T., 1963. Complex information processing: a file structure for the com­plex, the changing and the indeterminate. In: L. Winner, ed. Association for computing machinery: proceedings of the 20th National Conference. Cleveland, pp. 84—100. Parisi, L., 2019. Instrumental Reason, ...

... social networks, applica­tions) affects the transformation of all the parameters of communication, due to the dominance of information channels and codes. The interaction of poetic language with colloquial speech and the influence of digital technologies ... ... subjectivation and addressing in contemporary poetry, as well as to an increase in the role of poetic pragmat­ics. In addition, the process of meaning formation in contemporary poetry involves the mech­anism of transcoding, i. e. the transfer of a message from ...

... 1040—1052, https://doi.org/10.1037/0033- 295X.112.4.1040. Floridi, L., 2017. The Logic of Design as a Conceptual Logic of Information. Minds and Machines , 27, pp. 495—519, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-017-9438-1 . Fogelin, R., 2021. The Logic ... ... Ramsey, ed. Filosofskie raboty [Philosophical works]. Tomsk, pp. 183—204 (in Russ.). Saimon, G. A., 1993. Rationality as a process and product of thinking. In: THESIS , 3. Moscow, pp. 16—38 (in Russ.). Shalack, V. I., 2022. On the origins of logical ...

The article examines the main approaches to defining and studying political discourse. It identifies the conceptual components of its analysis in the context of political relations, where discourse is regarded not only as a process of transmitting and discussing information but also as a form of power communication. Changes in the characteristics and meaning of politi­cal discourse are outlined in connection with the digitalization of interactions among political actors, including the expansion of internet communications ...

... meaning-generating dialogue. The juxtaposition of these approaches opens up new possibilities for ex­panding the semiotic analysis of the processes of meaning formation, metaphorization, the dynamics of culture, and the correlation of social and personal experience ... ... [Human cognition: its scope and boundaries]. Moscow (in Russ.). Schreider, Yu. A., 1965. On one model of the semantic theory of information. Problemy kibernetiki [Problems of Cybernetics], 13, pp. 233—240 (in Russ.). Tulchinskii, G. L., 1985. Factors ...

... introduces new relevant information into the language, and on the other, is forced to protect himself / herself from any negative information. This implies an axiological reinterpretation of statements and their humorous presentation. The research methodology ... ... phenomena as a means of organizing social experience in speech communication, as well as corpus-based methods of the selection and processing of linguistic data. This involves not only identifying language units and structures, but also describing conditions ...

... Identity]. Moscow (in Russ.). Pocheptsov, G. G., 2018. Propaganda 2.0 [Advocacy 2.0]. Kharkov (in Russ.). Taylor, R. S., 1962. The Process of Asking Questions. American Documentation, 13, pp. 391—396. Tomashevskii, B. V., 1996. Teoriya literatury. Poetika: ... ... devel­opment. Innovatsii [Innovation], 5, pp. 74—79 (in Russ.). Tul'chinskii, G. L., 2015. Historical memory in symbolic politics and information wars. Filosofskie nauki [Philosophical Sciences], (5), pp. 24—33 (in Russ.). Tul'chinskii, G. L., 2018. Evaluative ...

... in natural sciences. His models gave accurate results since Zaliznjak had a rare gift of cutting off all kinds of redundant information in his rule-based grammatical descriptions and kept the latter apart from other linguistic issues as well as from ... ... Grammaticheskie protsessy i sistemy v sinkhronii i diakhronii. Tezisy dokladov mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii [Grammatical processes and systems in syn­chrony and diachrony. Theses of reports of the international scientific conference]. 27—29 May ...

... the abolition of serfdom in 1861, the image of Russian people undergoes significant changes under the in­fluence of social processes. Ageykina, I. N., 2008. Ideologemes “people” and “nationality” in Russian jour­nalism of the XIX century.... ... Kul’tura i obrazovaniye: nauchno-informatsionnyy zhurnal vuzov kul’tury i iskusstv [Culture and education: scientific and information journal of universities of culture and arts], 2 (25), pp. 31—38 (in Russ.). Freeze, G., 2016. “To understand the ...

... text called the “translational peritext” is under study in this paper aiming to reveal the cognitive effort the translation process involves, and to explore the author-translator-reader relationship. The purpose of the article is to analyze paratextual ... ... functions; it will then proceed to specificities of philosophical translation. In the main part of the article, the background information on the material under study precedes the analysis of the identified commented translational issues. Alekseev,...

The article deals with the process of structuring the concept of the fictitious state of San Escobar from the perspective of social semiotics, including ... ... Atlantidy ishchite na shel’fe [Atlantis look on the shelf]. Le­ningrad (in Russ.). Konopleva, T. V., 2013. Psychology of information perception: perception of news about the world of politics in the media space. Psikholog [Psychologist], 5. Available ...

... the Tartu-Moscow Semiotic School (TMS). The first prob­lem is the interrelation between statics and dynamics. From the perspective of classical struc­turalism, the language system is a static entity. The generation of a text, however, is a dy­namic process. Therefore, language should contain the possibility of dynamics. The TMS of­fered a twofold solution to this dilemma. Firstly, the text was assumed to have a polysemiotic nature: the verbal text is encoded not by one, but by several sign systems....

... Similar to the narrative, the performative is created under pressure from various external factors associated with the system of public communica­tions, to which the author is exposed, and a multitude of reasons that reflect in his or her mind external processes. All these factors and influences transmute in the course of text crea­tion; the viewer/reader consumes ready-made information, which invariably bears an imprint of the author's habitus. When creating a text, the author conveys his or her desires and ex­presses his or her attitude to the chosen problem. This study aims to answers two questions. Can a narrative have ...

... multimedia type of hybridization includes texts that use innovative technologies and new media channels while combining several information transfer channels. This way, a new system of relation­ships is built and the possibility arises to create a new ‘total ... ... Critical Discourse Analysis: The Critical Study of Language. London. Fauconnier, G. and Turner, M., 1996. Blending as a Central Process in Grammar. In: A. Goldberg, ed. Conceptual Structure, Discourse and Language. Stanford. pp. 113—130. Genette, G., 1982....

... preddverii informatsion­nogo obshchestva: tolkovyi slovar' terminov i kontseptsii [Foreign communication scien­ce on the eve of the information society: explanatory dictionary of terms and con­cepts]. Moscow (in Russ.). Karaulov, Yu. N., 1987. Russkiy yazyk ... ... kul'tury (dinamicheskie protsessy v yazyke i stile zhurnalistiki kontsa XX veka) [Media text in the cultural system (dynamic process­es in the language and style of journalism at the end of the 20th century)]. Saint-Pe­ters­burg (in Russ.). Suprun,...

...., 1998. Psikhika i real’nost’. Edinaya teoriya psikhicheskikh protsessov [Psychic and reality. Unified theory of mental processes]. Moscow. 6. Gubareva, O. V., 1998. “Trinity” of the monk Andrey Rublev. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo otdeleniya ... .... 14. Tarasenko, V. V., 1996. Fractals and measurement of chaos. In: K. Kh. Delokarov, ed. Informatsiya i samoorganizatsiya [Information and self-organization]. Moscow. pp. 92—108. 15. Arutyunova, N. D. and Zhurinskaya, M. A., eds., 1990. Teoriya metafory ...

... formulation, John Rawls’s Kantian Constructivism and T. M. Scanlon’s Contractualism, cleave closely to Kant in idealising the process of legislation. For Rawls, the citizens of the Kantian Reich can be reduced to one, a representative of all, who deliberates ... ... simulate deliberations) in accordance with three norms. All those potentially affected should be included; the best available information should be used; and participants should aim for an outcome all can accept. How far is naturalised Kant from the great ...

... direction of communication, capability of initiation, inclusion into a particular group of documents on the basis of their function. Within the system of business correspondence, which existed in the offices of the Don Cossack Army, business letters were informing and regulatory documents that accompanied the process of investigation, provided multi-level business communication (from a superior to an inferior, from an inferior to a superior, between equal-status communicants). The business letter is established to occupy a peripheral position in the system ...

... receptive types of analysis, allowed us to come to some conclusions. According to the main one, reflexive as a meta-statement about any element of a literary text (word, phrase, sentence, subtext) is a regulative, i.e a component of the text, guiding the process of the reader’s reception. In Vodolazkin’s novel “Justification of the Island” reflexives are regulators of a special kind, since they bring linguodidactic information into the text of the work, aimed at the formation of the reader’s linguistic and communicative competencies.

... in the discourse field “Environmental friendliness”. On the examples from German-language media the article describes the processes of new words’ access to the German language and the nature of their functioning in the media discourse 2019— 2022.... ... contextual discourse analysis, new global concepts that function in a synthetic communication space with the view to exchanging information in the public space. The study aims to identify and describe some new concepts German borrowed from foreign cultures ...

... interpretive and comparison and collation types of analysis. It is worth pointing out that the methodology of standardized data processing procedures was applied, as well as the comparative analysis of statistical results. Academic novelty involves the percentage ... ... analysis results show that counting the main parts of speech is an effective method of studying poetic language. Statistical information can be used as illustrative and representative material in the study of the poetics and stylistics of lyrical texts....

... language influences the foreign words and loanwords in the modern German language irrespective of the word origin. The results of the present study have both theoretical meaning value for the linguistic aspect, they are significant for evaluating the processes which are intensively occurring in the time of information sciences technology, and also important for the German language teaching. 1. Волкова Т. И. Процессы фонетической ассимиляции иноязычной лексики в современном немецком ...

Studying tourism branding as a process of communication requires a thorough analysis of both naming and descriptive texts available through information resources. A well-thought-out strategic platform attracts the target audience and ensures the smooth functioning of visual and verbal channels to create a bright and unified image in the world market. In this article, I perform a linguistic ...

... im-portant to know what students thought of current methods of knowledge as-sessment. Two hundred seventy students were surveyed to explore their attitudes to testing, working with digital anatomical maps, and a possible improvement of the training process by using interactive 3D anatomical atlases and distance learning elements in studying clinical anatomy cases. The findings suggest that traditional assessment methods neither improve academic performance nor contribute to «knowledge longevity»....

... on the comparison of Enlish and Russian versions of videogames. The research is focused on typical lexical challenges in the process of translation, in particular, interpretation of context-independent and context-dependent words, non-equivalent words ... ... 3. Dunne K. J. Perspectives on Localization. Amsterdam ; Philadelphia, 2006. 4. Anastasiou D., Schäler R. Translating Vital Information: Localisation, Internationalisation, and Globalisation // Journal Syn-thèses. Traduction: médiation, négociation,...

... metaphor is relevant since it is a phenom­enon associated with cognitive and conceptual processes; it reflects the inter­dependence of the individual's thinking and the peculiarities of the language representation of certain concepts. Understanding the process of information transfer through conceptual metaphors is becoming one of the most important components of communication. The objective of this study is to describe the mental processes of the formation of conceptual metaphors based on a certain algorithm....

The article describes a new coursebook designed for students studying Biotechnology. The new coursebook facilitates the formation and development of critical thinking skills in the process of foreign language learning. The formation of critical thinking is one of the main objectives of pedagogy since it ensures successful functioning of the individual in the modern information society. 1. Благодатин А., Лозовский Л., Райзберг Б. Финансовый словарь. М., 2009. 2. Коряковцева Н. Ф. Проверка владением чтением на иностранном ...

....com/2016/07/05/thinking-big-data-part-one (дата обращения: 07.11.2017). 6. Fayyad U., Piatetsky-Shapiro G., Smyth P. The KDD process for extracting useful knowledge from volumes of data // Commun. ACM. 1996. Vol. 39, № 11. P. 27—34. 7. Hard Drive ... ... обращения: 07.11.2017). 8. Manyika J., Chui M., Farrell D. et al. Open data: Unlocking innovation and performance with liquid information. McKinsey Global Institute, 2013. URL: https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/digital-mckinsey/our-insights/open-dataunlocking-innovat....

... informational field as well as their heterogeneity, mutual intersections and interpenetrations. A prospective variant has been offered for a complex information analysis and determination of its communicative significance as exemplified by a developed informational field of the oikonym Katyn' (Smolensk Region). The paper also describes methods of empirical material collection and processing. 1. Болотов В. И. Лингвистический статус имени собственного и его функционирование в тексте // Материалы к серии «Народы и культуры»....

... toolbox. The presented method of fuzzy modelling makes it possible to improve the modelling of different educational objects and processes and takes into account the human factor. In education, the method can be more effective that the results of system modelling.... ... linguistic synthesis // IЕЕЕ Transactions оn Computers. 1977. Vol. 26, № 12. Р. 1182—1191. 10. Zadeh L. А. Fuzzy sets // Information and Control. 1965. Vol. 8. P. 338—353.

... types of grammatical sentences are analysed and compared in reference to the history of thinking put forward by Losev and “the theory of three areals” by G. Guillaume, according to which in-phrasal and out-phrasal morphologies are identified. The process of cognitive evolution of thinking is studied diachronically: from mythological thinking to verbal-logical thinking that is entirely manifested in the nominal structure and in the formation of the category of subject in syntax (subject formation)....

... technologies radically change the level of police officers’ professional training. The use of mind mapping technology in the training process at the Regional Professional Training Center has improved the academic performance of police officers. It is stressed ... ... alternative recording, which can be successfully used in developing new ideas, recording thoughts, and analyzing and structuring information, etc. 1. Суходольский М. И. О результатах внедрения в учебный процесс ...

This article describes the factors affecting the need for informatization of physical education of schoolchildren. The analysis was conducted on the basis of surveys of sports teachers. The author identifies professional areas, in which information and communications technologies (ICT) are applied. It is established that the intensity of ICT introduction into teaching sports depends on the level of computer literacy of teachers, the availability of high-quality electronic didactic materials,...

This paper identifies the features of hermeneutics application in pedagogical science. The authors define and describe the pedagogical nature of herme-neutical technology of remote training on the basis of information hermeneutics. The stages of the process of application of remote training hermeneutical technology is analysed through addressing the case of the “Database” course. 1.  Гадамер Х.-Г. Истина и метод: Основы философской герменевтики ...

... development of pedagogical competence of the agents of physical training at higher education institutions, the research and information needs of these agents such as the general situation, psychological atmosphere among the personnel, satisfaction with ... ... activity and the “background” factors affecting their formation: the material and technical improvement of educational process, the need and motivation-related sphere of agent’s personality, and prolonged professional selection. The research is ...