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The question of whether an artificial moral agent (AMA) is possible implies discussion of a whole range of problems raised by Kant within the framework of practical philosophy that have not exhausted their heuris­tic potential to this day. First, I show the significance of the correlation between moral law and freedom. Since a rational being believes that his/her will is independent of external influences, the will turns out to be governed by the moral law and is autonomous. Morality and freedom...

... Reflections on Conceptual Relations. In: T. Hickmann, L. Partzsch, P. Pattberg and S. Weiland, eds. 2019. The Anthropocene Debate and Political Science. Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 48-66. Breuer, J., Festl, R. and Quandt, T., 2012. Digital War: An Empirical Analysis ... ... Mind. New York: Routledge, pp. 109-131. Hedley, D., 2017. Bild, Bildung and the “Romance of the Soul”: Reflections upon the Image of Meister Eckhart. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 50(6-7), pp. 614-620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00131857.2017.1373343 ...

... I., 2006. An Answer to the Question: What Is Enlightenment? In: I. Kant, 2006. Toward Perpetual Peace and Other Writings on Politics, Peace, and History. Edited and with an introduction by P. Kleingeld; translated by D. L. Colclasure. New Haven & London: ... ... Bearbeitet von A. Košenina. Bern: Peter Lang, pp. 675-682. Platon (Levshin, P. G.), 1780a. A Word on the Day of the Miraculous Image. In: Platon, archbishop (Levshin). Pouchitelnyye slova [Instructive Words]. Volume 4. Moscow: Senatskaya tipografiya, pp....

... (language writing, metarealism and generation of the 21st century) uses non-translation and untrans­latable to create/express political and ontological problems corresponding to this gap. So, in “Drafts” by Rachel Blau DuPlessis, palimpsest exposes ... ... Alexei Parshchikov, non-translation serves as a way of creating palimpsest marginalia, structuring the perception of interweaving images both through donor text and through the transformation of its motives. And the discommunicative palimpsest of Ekaterina ...

... Translation: Translators on Their Work and What It Means. New York, pp. 13—23. Apter, E., 2013. Against world literature: On the politics of untranslatability. London; New York. Bell, R. T., 1991. Translation and translating: Theory and practice. London; ... ... postcolonial translation: The book and the film as namesakes. In: S. Säckel, W. Göbel, and M. Hamdy, eds. Semiotic Encounters: Text, Image and Trans-Nation. Amsterdam; New York, pp. 31—49. Weinberger, E., 2013. Anonymous sources (On translators and translation)....

... universiteta [Vestnik of Samara State University], 4 (63), pp. 19—24 (in Russ.). Bol'shiyanova, L. M., 1986. Verbal'noe soprovozhdenie fotoizobrazheniya v sovremen­noi britanskoi presse: soderzhanie i struktura [Verbal accompaniment of photographic images in the modern British press: content and structure]. PhD thesis. Leningrad (in Russ.). Bondarenko, S. V., 2005. Political identity in cyberspace. Politicheskaya nauka [Political Science], 3, pp. 76—92 (in Russ.). Budenkova, V. E. and Savelieva, E. N., 2016. Identity as a topic of theoretical and methodological analysis: models and approaches. Vestnik Tomskogo ...

... In: I. N. Griftsova and N. A. Dmitrieva, eds. 2010. Neokantianstvo nemezkoe i russkoe: mezhdu teoriei poznania i kritikoi kultury [German and Russian Neo-Kantianism: Between the Theory of Cognition and Critique of Culture]. Moscow: Publishing house “Political Encyclopedia” (ROSSPEN), pp. 506-520. (In Rus.) Akindinova, T. A., 2011. Image of Man in the Aesthetics of the Marburg School of Neo-Kantianism. In: A. B. Rukavishnikov, ed. 2011. Problema dushi i tela v filosofii i nauke [The Problem of Soul and Body in Philosophy and Science]. St. Petersburg: Russian World Publishing House,...

... Virtual Window: From Alberti to Microsoft . Cambridge, MA. Galloway, A., 2012. Interface Effect. Cambridge; Malden, Massachusetts: Polity. Gasparov, B. M., 1996. Yazyk, pamyat', obraz. Lingvistika yazykovogo sushchestvo­va­niya [Language, memory, image. Linguistics of linguistic existence]. Moscow (in Russ.). Hayles, N. K., 1999. How we became posthuman: virtual bodies in cybernetics, litera­ture, and informatics. Chicago; London: The University of Chicago Press. Hui, Yu., 2020. Rekursivnost' ...

... materiale kinoiskusstva vtoroi poloviny XX veka) [Allegory in the artistic structure of the author film (the case study of cinematography of the second half of the XXth cen­tury)]. PhD dissertation. Moscow (in Russ.). Wees, W., 1984. Words & Moving Images: Essays on Verbal and Visual Expression in Film and Television . Montreal. Zosich, A. E., 2022. Zhanrovye I stilisticheskie osobennosti avtorskikh fil’mov, soz­dannykh na natsional’nykh kinostudiyakh v 1960-e — 1970-e gody [Genre and stylistic ...

... emotsii [Linguistic theory of emo­tions] Moscow, 416 p. (in Russ.). Solopova, O. A., Nilsen, D. and Nilsen, A., 2023. The image of Russia through animal metaphors: A diachronic case study of American media discourse. Russian Journal of Linguistics ... .... Sun, Y., Kalinin, O. I. and Ignatenko, A. V., 2021. The use of metaphor power indices for the analysis of speech impact in political public speeches. Russian Journal of Linguistics , 25 (1), pp. 250—277, https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-2021-25-1- ...

By reading Kant on chemistry as a science, including his definition of science as such, this essay reviews Kant and the history of chemistry. Kant’s Universal Natural History and Theory of the Heavens is read in terms of contemporary axiomatic systems, via the astrophysicist Rudolf Kurth’s 1956 account, along with Nietzsche’s account of logic and causality. Nietzsche cites Kant’s theory in the context of a sustained discussion of Anaxagoras’ pre-Platonic cosmology. The paper includes reflections...

... early Soviet language. Through the use of party documents, propaganda slogans, letters to the government and literary texts of the 1920—1930s, the article reveals how these words turned into universal markers reflecting conformity to new social and political standards. The first part of the article analyzes the role of the adjective ‘good’ as a universal rhetorical tool used to create an optimistic image of socialist reality. This word gradually loses its subjective evaluative value, turning into a standard ideological stamp symbolizing positivity and conformity to socialist norms. The second section discusses the reinterpretation of the concept ...

... meaning to objects and events, and, thereby, shape public opinion. In this sense, the guide moves beyond the role of a mere narrator, assuming the function of a creator of meanings. Guided tours perform an important social function, fostering a positive image of the territory, its history, and culture for visitors. In this regard, particular attention is paid to the political regulation of the goals and content of excursions. The study concludes that strict administrative control over tour narratives proves ineffective. The structure and content of excursions are primarily shaped by the presence of a well-developed ...

... 2. Moscow, pp. 187—202 (in Russ.). Wittgenstein, L., 1958. Philosophical investigations. Translated by G. E. M. Anscom­be. Oxford. Wittgenstein, L., 2003. Philosophical research. In: M. Müller et al., eds. Yazyki kak obraz mira [Languages as an image of the world]. Moscow; St. Petersburg, pp. 220—546 (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 1988a. «I» of the poetic text: semantics and pragmatics. In: Tynya­nov­skii sbornik [Tynyanov collection]. Vol. 3. Riga (in Russ.). Zolyan, S. T., 1988b. «Here ...

... literary translation assumed different roles in émigré periodicals: from serving educational purposes, through amplifying the diaspora’s cultural identity, to providing entertainment to their readership, and that all these roles con­formed to the political and ideological orientation and positioning of the newspaper and its editors. The article focuses on the newspaper Prosveta (The Enlightenment), a left-of-centre progressive newspaper published by the Slovene diaspora in the U. S., and the presence ...

...., 2019. The Other Point of Departure: Tocqueville, the South, Equa­lity, and the Lessons of Democracy. Studies in American Political Development, 33 (2), pp. 178—208. Tocqueville, A., 1835a. De la démocratie en Amérique. Vol. 1—2. Bruxelles. Tocqueville,... ... Schleifer. Indianapolis. Wailly, N. F. and Wailly, E. A., 1827. Nouveau vocabulaire français. 4ème ed. Paris. Zhao, K., 2016. The Images of Democracy: Tocqueville and American Exceptionalism. Master thesis. Duke University. Durham.

... does not make it possible to use a single identification mechanism and requires taking into account various competing approaches. I illustrate the above conclusions, using Pushkin’s draft ‘If I were Tsar…’ Bondi, S., 1952. Original text and political content of “Imaginary Conversation with Alexander I”. In: A. M. Egolin, ed. Pushkin. Lermontov. Gogol' [Pushkin. Lermon­tov. Gogol]. Moscow: AN SSSR Publ. pp. 167—194 (in Russ.). Gindin, S. I., 1982. Some lessons and possible perspectives ...

This paper explores hybrid texts as a special type of text that forms within ‘inter-discourse interaction’ and relates to the ‘convergence of discourses’. The analysis focuses on the interaction between avant-garde art and political discourses, which have been in close contact since the 20th century and have common typological features. The main methods used in this study are the linguistic pragmatic method, the linguistic poetic method, and discourse analysis. The article ...

This article identifies the origins of some ideological stereotypes relating to the perception of Serbs in Russia in the late 18th/19th century and their political and economic practices. It is shown that, on the one hand, the image of Serbs was largely distorted by ideas prevalent in the Russian society at the time and, on the other hand, Russians were illinformed about the perception of Russia in Serbia. 1. Архив внешней политики Российской ...

Both the categories and principles of understanding as well as the ideas and principles of reason build transcendental elements to conceive transcendental philosophy as a philosophical system. Accordingly, in addition to the “Transcendental Analytic”, Kant develops in the “Transcendental Dialectic” an expanded concept of the transcendental. The transcendental ideas do not denote object-constitutive principles but, in a weaker sense, conditions of the possibility of experience. The relation between...

... Herausgegeben von der Stiftung Weimarer Klassik. Berlin: Akademie Verlag, pp. 372-568. Heine, H., 1864. Traits from the History of Religion and Philosophy in Germany. In: Jepoha, zhurnal literaturnyj i politicheskij [Epoch, Journal of Literature and Politics], edited by M. M. Dostoevsky (St. Petersburg), 3, pp. 192-222. (In Rus.) Heine, H., 2007a. From the Introduction to “Kahldorf on the Nobility in Letters to Count M. von Moltke (1831). In: H. Heine, 2007. On the History of Religion and Philosophy ...

... Offenbarungsglauben und praktischem Vernunftglauben. In: G. Essen and M. Striet, eds. 2005. Kant und die Theologie. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, pp. 251-274. O’Donovan, О. and Lockwood O’Donovan, J., 2004. The Bonds of Imperfection, Christian Politics, Past and Present. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. Pröpper, T., 1991. Erlösungsglaube und Freiheitsgeschichte. Eine Skizze zur Soteriologie. Third Edition. München: Kösel. Pröpper, T., 2011. Theologische Anthropologie. Volume 2. Freiburg: Herder....

... the Renewal of Social Democracy. Cambridge, 1998. 26. Power A., Wilson W. J. Social Exclusion and the Future of Cities. L., 2000. 27. Reiser R. Social and medical approaches to disability // Invisible Children. Report of Joint Conference on Children, Image and Disabilities held on March 1, 1995. Р. 55—56. 28. Sen A. Social Exclusion: Concept, Application and Scrutiny. Manila, 2000.

... in Special and Inclusive Education: Using evi­dence-based teaching strategies. URL: http://bookfi.net/dl/1193607/1c1f96 (дата обращения: 12.12.2018). 31. Policy Guidelines on Inclusion in Education. URL: http://unesdoc.unesco . org/images/0017/001778/177849e.pdf (дата обращения: 11.10.2018).

... universi­ties? University World News. 26 September 2020. URL: https://www.universityworld news.com/post.php?story=20200921112203767 (дата обращения: 17.10.2020). 18. Diesen G. The Geoeconomics of Russia’s Greater Eurasia Initiative // Asian Politics & Policy. 2019. № 11 (4). P. 566—585. doi: 10.1111/aspp.12497. 19. Entin M., Entina E. The new role of Russia in the Greater Eurasia // Strategic Analysis. 2016. № 40 (6). P. 590—603. doi: 10.1080/09700161.2016.1224060. 20. Lewis D. G....

... S. A. Snegova, a novel on contemporary topics, the regional publishing house and the leadership of the local writers' organization carefully monitored and adjusted the character of the author's presentation of the pre-war history of the city and the images of Soviet Kaliningrad. In the absence of an approved regional historical narrative and fears of making political mistakes, the oversight authorities forced the author to abandon several storylines devoted to the history of the edge. As a result, the work, originally conceived as a story about the fate of the city and its inhabitants in the past and present,...

... pieces of art created in the UK to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the First World War, the article analyzes the visual images used in the national commemorative practices. Interconnection between the specifics of "English style" in the ... ... Фреге Г. Избранные работы. М., 1997. 16. Banks M. Visual Methods in Social Research. L., 2001. 17. Fox J. Poppy Politics: Remembrance of Things Present // Cultural Heritage Ethics: Between Theory and Practice / ed. C. Sandis. Cambridge, 2014....

... 2, p. 12—21. doi: 10.5922/2079-8555-2013-2-2. 10. Kolosov, V. A. 1988, Politicheskaja geografija: problemy i metody [The Politic geography: problems and methods], Leningrad. 11. Doklad o mirovom razvitii. Novyj vzgljad na jekonomicheskuju geografiju ... ... Gumanitarnaja geografija: Prostranstvo i jazyk geograficheskih obrazov [Humanitarian geography: Space and language of geographical images], Saint Petersburg, 296 p. 16. Lachininsky, S. S. 2013, Opyt tipologii geojekonomicheskih riskov [Experience of typology ...

... jekonomicheskie zony kak faktor jekonomicheskogo razvitija rossijskih regionov [Special economic zones as a factor of economic development of Russian regions]. In: Geograficheskoe prostranstvo Rossii: obraz i modernizacija [Russian geographical space: the image and modernization], Saint Petersburg, p. 261—280. 24. Fedorov, G. M., Zverev, Yu. M. 1995, Kaliningradskie al'ternativy [Kaliningrad alternatives], Kaliningrad. 25. Metodologicheskie polozhenija po statistike [Methodological Guidelines on ...

... media/ 66573/SELIVERSTOV. pdf (accessed 24 March 2013). 5. Vilemas, Ju. 2012, Improving generation capacities: Economics versus Politics, Conference The Future of Electricity Markets in Eastern Europe and Russia, Stockholm School of Economics, 14 February,... ... Latvian Energy in Figures, 2009, Riga, Ministry of Economics of the Republic of Latvia, p. 38—39, available at: www. em. gov. lv/images/ modules/items/les_2009_.pdf (accessed 24 March 2013). 10. EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region, 2009, European Commission ...

... management and cluster program benchmarking, 2012, Danish Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Berlin, Innovation + Technik GmbH, Vol. 2, 88 p, available at: http://files.conferencemanager.dk/medialibrary/04d6301d-b532-4d77-9d6f-90a7e38fc1db/images/Upd ated_Report_Clusters_are_individuals_Vol._II.pdf (accessed 16 December 2012). 6. Dávila, N. G. 2011, Simultaneous cooperation and competition for economic development: the case of Copenhagen capacity (Denmark) and invest in Skane (Sweden) ...

... also identifies the narratives associated with the guerrilla matters employed for propaganda purposes in order to create an image of a guerrilla as a defender of the Homeland — Lithuania. Additionally, the structure and numbers of the Union are analysed ... ... partizana: Promezhutochnoe zamechanie po povodu ponjatija politicheskogo [Theory of Partisan: Intermediate remark about the notion of political], Moscow. 4. Adamonis, S. 1997, Partizanų karas (strategija ir taktika), Kaunas, Belovo leidykla. 5. Bulvičius, V....

... of deployment of the US anti-missile defence system in Eastern Europe. The European system of US missile defence is just one of the components of global US missile defence. This work aims to analyze possible Russia’s responses within military and political spheres. The measures proposed are divided into three subgroups: soft, medium and hard depending on the implementation of the adopted missile defence concept by the USA. This research employs the structure-system method and the method of actualization....

... Russian and Estonian discourses on the relationship between the events which took place in Tallinn in September 1944 and April 2007. Highlighting the differences between the two discourses may help Russian scholars understand the reasons behind the political decisions made by the Estonian authorities in April 2007. It accounts for the practical significance of the research conducted, since one of the most important objectives of international relations as a discipline is not to explain what decision ...

... Lingvisticheskoe izmerenie mi­rovoj politiki. Saint Petersburg. 7.      Joenniemi, P. (ed.). 1993. Cooperation in the Baltic Sea Region. Oxford. 8.      Kangas, A. 2007. The Knight, the Beast and Treasure: A Semiotic Inquiry into the Finnish Political Imaginary of Russia, 1918—1930s. Tampere. 9.      Khudoley, K. K. (ed.). 2004. New Security Challenges as Challenges to Peace Re­search: Proceeding of 16 th Nordic Peace Research Conference. Saint Petersburg. 10. Khudoley, K. K. ...